Inderprastha Engineering College, Ghaziabad

Department of Applied Science and Humanities

Session 2020-2021

Chemistry MCQ (UNIT -1 )

Q.1 Liquid crystal was first observed by:

a) Robert Reinitzer

b) William Reinitzer

c) Robert Hook

d) Freidrich Reinitzer

Ans.d

Q.2 Liquid crystal represents which one of the following state:

a) Crystalline solid-state

b) Amorphous solid state

c) Liquid state

d) Liquid crystal state

Ans.d

Q.3 The point at which solid changes into turbid liquid is known as

a) Melting point

b) Transition point

c) Boiling point

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d) Eutectic point

Ans.b

Q.4 The full form of LCD is ____________

a) Liquid Crystal Display

b) Liquid Crystalline Display

c) Logical Crystal Display

d) Logical Crystalline Display

Ans. a

Q.5 F-centers are _________

a) Cathodic vacancy in a crystal occupied by one or more paired electron.

b) Cathodic vacancy in a crystal occupied by one or more unpaired electron

c) Anionic vacancy in a crystal occupied by one or more paired electron

d) Anionic vacancy in a crystal occupied by one or more unpaired electron

Ans. d

Q.6 Which type of defect are point defects?

a) One dimensional defect

b) Zero dimensional defect

c) Two dimensional defect

d) Three dimensional defect

Ans. b

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Q.7 CNT stands for________________

a) Carbon Nanotechnology

b) Carbon Nanotubes

c) Carbon Nanoscience and Technology

d) Carbon Nine Technology

Ans. b

Q.8 The properties like dispersibility, conductivity, etc changes on varying the ___________
a) Size
b) Composition
c) Surface properties
d) None of the mentioned

Ans.c

Q.9 Which of the following is the application of nanotechnology to food science and
technology?
a) Agriculture
b) Food safety and biosecurity
c) Product development
d) All of the mentioned

Ans.d

Q.10 Which of these consumer products is already being made using nanotechnology methods?

a) Fishing lure

b) Golf ball

c) Sunscreen lotion
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d) All of the above

Ans.d

Q.11 Which of the following molecule is not homonuclear?

a) N2

b) H2

c) NO

d) O2

Ans.c

Q.12 Bond order of NO+ molecule is _________

a) 2

b) 3

c) 2.5

d) 4

Ans.b

Q.13 From the following options, choose the heteronuclear diatomic molecules which are
paramagnetic in nature?

a) HF and NO

b) HF and O2

c) NO and O2

d) Only NO

Ans.d

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Q.14 The combination of H (1s1) and F (2px1) gives _________

a) Bonding orbital

b) Antibonding orbital

c) Both bonding and antibonding orbital

d) None of the mentioned

Ans.c

Q.15 Choose the incorrect option from the following.

a) Valence bond theory does not explain the paramagnetic nature of O2.

b) Molecular orbital theory explains the extra stability of O2+ cation over O2.

c) Valence bond theory explains the ionization or gain of electrons, giving O2+ and O2– ions,
if O2 has the stable octet.

d) Resonance has no role in Molecular orbital theory.

Ans.c

Q.16 Which of the following molecules have bond order equal to 1?

a) NO, HF, HCl, Li2, CO

b) H2, Li2, B2, HF, HCl

c) Li2, B2, CO, NO,He2+

d) B2, CO, He2+, NO, HF

Ans.b

Q.17 The filling of molecular orbital takes place according to __________ .

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 a) The Aufbau Principle

b) Pauli Exclusion Principle

c) Hund’s rule of maximum multiplicity

d) *All of the mentioned

Ans.d

Q.18 According to Molecular Orbital Theory, the shape and size of a molecular orbital depends
upon _________

a) Shape and size of the combining atomic orbitals

b) Numbers of the combining atomic orbitals

c) Orientation of the combining atomic orbitals

d) All of the mentioned

Ans.d

Q.19 Choose the incorrect statement from the following options.

a) In bonding molecular orbital, electron density is low in the region between the nuclei of
bonded atoms

b) The energy of antibonding molecular orbital is higher than that of atomic orbitals from
which it is formed

c) Every electron in bonding molecular orbital contributes toward stability of the molecule

d) Antibonding takes place when lobes of atomic orbitals have different signs

Ans.a

Q.20 Which molecule/ion out of the following does not contain unpaired electrons?

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a) N2+

b) O2

c) *O22–

d) B2

Ans.c

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