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who

where
whose

A supermarket is A tiger is an animal which


a place where we lives in the jungle.
do the shopping. A tiger is an animal that
lives in the jungle.

A builder is someone who


builds houses. An elephant is an animal A circus is a place
A builder is someone that whose ears are big. where you can see acrobats.
builds houses.
who's (who is)

who's (who is) who's (who is)

whose whose

whose Whose
dùng – là bỏ trống, không điền gì.
VD: The dress – Mary bought yesterday is too big.
là: The dress Mary bought yesterday is too big.

"relatives can be OMITTED" nghĩa là câu này


2 The dress Mary bought yesterday is too big.
dùng "which" cũng đúng, dùng – cũng đúng.
(S) 1
which / – (O) O omitted 2
which (S) S not omitted 3
who/whom/– (O) O omitted 4
who (S) S not omitted 5
which (S) S not omitted 6
which / – (O) O omitted 7
who (S) S not omitted 8
who/whom/– (O) O omitted 9
which (S) S not omitted 10
which / – (O) O omitted 11
which / – (O) O omitted 12
who (S) S not omitted 13
which (S) S not omitted 14
who S not omitted 15
who (S) S not omitted 16
which (S) S not omitted 17
who (S) S not omitted 18
which / – (O) O omitted 19
who/whom/– (O) O omitted 20
which whose
with
where
who
which
why
going
looking

where

whose
who
which/that essential
who/that essential
, who , not essential

Defining/ Essential: 2) The pen which I left on that table has disappeared. <= CORRECT
The pen that I left on that table has disappeared. <= CORRECT
Defining/ Essential: 3) The woman who repairs our car is very friendly. <= CORRECT
The woman that repairs our car is very friendly. <= CORRECT

"relatives can be OMITTED" nghĩa là câu này


dùng "relatives" cũng đúng, dùng – cũng đúng.

who/whom/that/ – (O) D omitted (Object)


who
, , ND not omitted
which/ that (S) D not omitted (Subject)
, which , ND not omitted
which/that/ – D omitted (Object)
, who , ND not omitted

"that" can be used in Defining relative clauses.


"that" cannot be used in Non-defining relative clauses.

Non-defining NOT OMITTED


ND
Is the relative clause
Definining
or Non-defining?
Subject NOT OMITTED
D Does it stand for
Defining a Subject
or an Object?
Object OMITTED

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