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EIM1101 – MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY

(IM112)
10. Industry 4.0 and the Smart Manufacturing
Prepare yourself for the future work demand

Dr. Mahmoud Ahmedein Dr. Mohamed Mourad


Dr. Menna El Kashouty Dr. Amira A. Moustafa
Dr. Mohamed Khamis
Industrial and Management Engineering
Industrial Revolutions

Factors that Drive Industrial Revolutions

1. New Energy Source


2. New communication system
3. New financial system to support development

http://www.forbes.com/sites/bernardmarr/2016/04/05/why-everyone-must-get-ready-for-4th-industrial-revolution/#37b59a2d79c9
http://www.forbes.com/sites/goncalodevasconcelos/2015/03/04/the-third-industrial-revolution-internet-energy-and-a-new-financial-system/#326c0a8836ef

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1st Industrial Revolution
1770-1830, England

1. Energy: from Wood to coal and steam power


2. Communication: canals, railways, mass printing/ education
3. Financial: London stock market

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2nd Industrial Revolution
1870-1920, Germany / USA

1. Energy: Oil, Electricity


2. Communication: cars, highways, telegraph, telephone, aircraft
3. Financial: Limited Liability Corporation

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3nd Industrial Revolution
1990-2030, Germany / USA / China / Japan / Kenya

1. Energy: Solar power, new (safe) nuclear


2. Communication: Internet
3. Financial: Crowdfunding via internet (banks), peer-to-peer finance

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4th Industrial Revolution
20-30 years from now, Global

1. Energy?
2. Communication?
3. Financial? Healthcare advancements

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4th Industrial Revolution, various perspectives

https://www.weforum.org/

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Industry 4.0
• The fourth generation of Industrial revolution

• A project in the high-tech strategy of the German government,


which promotes the computerization of traditional industries
such as manufacturing.

• The goal is the intelligent factory (Smart Factory), based on


technological basis such as the cyber-physical systems and
the Internet of Things.

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Today's Factory vs Industry 4.0
Factory
• Today’s Factory
• Providing high-end quality service or product with the least
cost Manufacturer Role

• Industry 4.0 Factory


• Components and systems are able to gain self-awareness
and self-predictiveness Machine Role

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Characteristic of Industry 4.0
environment
1. Cognitive
2. Autonomous
3. Self-diagnosing
4. Self-configuring/optimizing and
flexible
5. Modular and Demand-Driven
6. Seamless communication
7. Faster, safer and environmentally
sustainable (energy)
8. Intelligent support of workers in their
complex work.
Human/Machine
Interface
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Future
New advanced engineering methods are required to
support the development of smart products able to
self-control their functionality and to communicate
with other smart systems as well as with humans.

Make
Me
A
Tire

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