FUNCIÓN EXPONENCIAL

x
f ( x )= y=2

dy
=( 2 ) ( ln ( 2 ) )
x
m→
dx

()
x
1
f ( x )=
3

(( ) )( ( ))
x
dy 1 1
m→ = ln
dx 3 3

3
2 x −4 x
f ( x )=4

3
u=2 x −4 x
u
f ( x )=4

dy
dx
=( 4 ) ( ln ( 4 ) )
u du
dx ( )
dy ( 2 x −4 x )
dx
=4
3

( ln ( 4 ) )(d [ 2 x 3−4 x ]
dx )
dy
=( 4 ) ( ln ( 4 ) ) ( 6 x 2−4 )
3
2 x −4x
m→
dx

g ( x )=5 x − 4 x

3
u=x −4 x

dy
dx
=( 5 ) ( ln ( 5 ) )
u du
dx ( )

(
d [ x −4 x ]
)
3
dy ( x −4 x )
3

=5 ( ln ( 5 ) )
dx dx

dy
=( 5 ) ( ln (5 ) ) ( 3 x 2−4 )
3
x −4 x
m→
dx

x
f ( x )=e

dy
=( e ) ( ln ( e ) )=e
x x
dx

g ( x )=e x −4 x
 3
u=x −4 x

dy
dx
=( e ) ( ln ( e ) )
u du
dx ( )
dy
=( e x −4 x ) ( 1 )
d 3
(
[ x −4 x ] )
3

dx dx

dy
=( e ) ( 3 x 2−4 )
3
x −4x
m→
dx

3
x −4 x
g ( x )=e x−2

3
x −4 x
u=
x−2

u
g ( x )=e

dy
dx
=( e u ) ( ln ( e ) )
du
dx ( )

( [ ])
3
x −4 x
d
( )
3
x −4 x
dy x−2 x −2
=e
dx dx
 ( ) ( D [ x −4 x ] ( x −2 )−D [ x −2 ] ( x −4 x ) )
3
x −4 x 3 3
dy
=e x−2
2
dx ( x−2 )

( ) ( ( 3 x −4 ) ( x −2 )−( 1−0 ) ( x −4 x ) )
3
x −4 x 2 3
dy
=e x−2
2
dx ( x−2 )

( ) ( 3 x −6 x −4 x +8−x + 4 x )
3
x −4 x 3 2 3
dy
=e x−2
2
dx ( x−2 )

( ) ( 2 x −6 x +8 )
3
x −4 x 3 2
dy
m→ = e x−2
2
dx ( x−2 )

FUNCIÓN LOGARÍTMICA

f ( x )=ln (−2 x + 43 x )

dy
=
1
(
dx −2 x+ 4 3 x )
( D [−2 x + 43 x ])
 (
dy D [ −2 x + 4 ]
)
3x
= 3x
dx −2 x +4

(
dy −2 ( 1 ) + ( 4 ) ( ln 4 ) ( 3 )
)
3x
= 3x
dx −2 x + 4

(
dy ( 4 ) ( ln 4 )( 3 ) −2
)
3x
m→ = 3x
dx 4 −2 x

f ( x )=ln ( 2−x
3x
)

( )( [ ])
dy 1 3x
= D
dx 3x 2−x
2−x

( ) [ ]
3x
D
dy 2−x
=
dx 3x
2−x

( )
D [ 3 x ] ( 2−x )−D [ 2−x ] ( 3 x )
dy ( 2−x )2
=
dx 3x
2−x
 ( )
3 ( 2−x )−(−1 ) ( 3 x )
dy ( 2−x )2
=
dx 3x
2−x

( )
6−3 x +3 x
dy ( 2−x )2
=
dx 3x
2−x

( )
6
dy ( 2−x )2
=
dx 3x
2−x

dy
=
(
6 ( 2−x )
dx 3 x ( 2−x )2 )
dy
=
( 6
dx 3 x ( 2−x ) )

m→
dy
=
(2
dx 2 x−x 2 )

f ( x )=ln ( 2−x
3x
)=¿ ln ( 3 x ) −ln ( 2−x ) ¿

dx 3x (
dy D [ 3 x ] D [ 2−x ]
= −
2−x )
 dy
=
3
(−
−1
dx 3 x 2−x )

dx
=
(
dy 6−3 x+3 x
3 x ( 2−x ) )
dy
=
(
6
dx 3 x ( 2−x ) )

dy
=
2
(
dx x (2−x ) )

f ( x )=log 5 ( 4 x−5 )

dy
=
( 1
dx ( 4 x−5 ) ln ( 5 ) )
( D [ 4 x−5 ] )

dy
= (
D [ 4 x −5 ]
dx ( 4 x−5 ) ln 5 )
 m→
dy
=
( 4
dx ( 4 x−5 ) ln 5 )

f ( x )=log 3 ( 4 x 3−5 x )

dy
=
( 1
dx ( 4 x −5 x ) ( ln3 )
3 )( D [ 4 x 3−5 x ]
1 )

)( )
12 x 2−( 5 x ) ( ln 5 ) (1 )
dy
=
( 1
dx ( 4 x 3−5 x ) ( ln3 ) 1

(
dy 12 x −( 5 ) ( ln5 )
)
2 x
m→ =
dx ( 4 x 3−5 x ) ln 3

( ln ( csc x−3 x ) )∗log 3 ( 4 x 3 −5x )

f ( x )= 3x
2 sec2 x

Aplicando la derivada de una fracción

(
dy D [ ( ln ( csc x−3 x ) )∗log ( 4 x −5 ) ] (2 )−D [ 2 ] [ ( ln ( csc x−3 x ) )∗log ( 4 x −5 ) ]
)
3x 3x
3 x sec 2 x sec 2 x 3 x
3 3
=
dx
(2 )
3x 2
sec 2 x
Aplicando la derivada de un producto y la derivada de una función exponencial

( ]( ) ( [ ) [ ] ][ (
3x 3x
3x
dy
[ D [ ln ( csc x−3 x ) ] log 3 ( 4 x −5 ) + D [ log 3 ( 4 x −5 ) ] ln ( csc x −3 x ) 2 sec2 x − 2 sec 2 x ( ln 2 ) D
3 x 3 x
sec 2 x
ln
=
dx
(2 )
3x 2
sec 2 x

( [[ ] [ ] ] [ [
D [ 4 x3 −5x ]
( ) ( )
3x 3x
D [ csc x−3 x ] D [ 3 x ] sec2 x−D
log 3 ( 4 x −5 ) +
3 x
ln ( csc x−3 x ) 2 sec 2 x − 2 sec2 x ( ln 2 )
dy
csc x−3 x ( 4 x −5 ) ( ln 3 )
3 x
( sec 2 x
=
(2 )
dx 3x 2
sec 2 x

( [[ ] [ ] ] [ [
( ) ( )
2 x 3x 3x
−( cot x ) ( csc x )−3 12 x −5 ( ln 5 ) 3 sec 2 x−( ta
log 3 ( 4 x −5 ) +
3 x
ln ( csc x−3 x ) 2 sec2 x − 2 sec2 x ( ln 2 )
dy
csc x−3 x ( 4 x −5 ) ( ln 3 )
3 x
(
=
dx
(2 )
3x 2
sec2 x

FUNCIONES TRIGONOMÉTRICAS
 f ( x )=sen ( 4 x 3−5 x )

dy
=[ cos ( 4 x −5 ) ][ D ( 4 x −5 ) ]
3 x 3 x
dx

dy
=[ cos ( 4 x −5 ) ][ 12 x −( 5 ) ( ln 5 ) ]
3 x 2 x
m→
dx

f ( x )=cos ( 4 x3 −5x )

dy
=[−sen ( 4 x −5 ) ][ D ( 4 x −5 ) ]
3 x 3 x
dx

dy
=[−sen ( 4 x −5 ) ][ 12 x −( 5 ) ( ln5 ) ]
3 x 2 x
dx

f ( x )=tan ( 4 x3 −5x )

dy
=[ sec ( 4 x −5 ) ][ D ( 4 x −5 ) ]
2 3 x 3 x
dx

dy
=[ sec ( 4 x −5 ) ][ 12 x −( 5 ) ( ln 5 ) ]
2 3 x 2 x
dx
 f ( x )=cot ( 4 x 3−5 x )

dy
=[−c sc ( 4 x −5 ) ][ D ( 4 x −5 ) ]
2 3 x 3 x
dx

dy
=[−c sc ( 4 x −5 ) ][ 12 x −( 5 ) ( ln5 ) ]
2 3 x 2 x
dx

f ( x )=sec ( 4 x3 −5x )

dy
=[ sec ( 4 x −5 ) ][ tan ( 4 x −5 ) ][ D ( 4 x −5 ) ]
3 x 3 x 3 x
dx

dy
=[ sec ( 4 x −5 ) ][ tan ( 4 x −5 ) ][ 12 x −( 5 ) ( ln 5 ) ]
3 x 3 x 2 x
dx

f ( x )=csc ( 4 x 3−5 x )
 dy
=[−csc ( 4 x −5 ) ][ cot ( 4 x −5 ) ][ D ( 4 x −5 ) ]
3 x 3 x 3 x
dx

dy
=[−csc ( 4 x −5 ) ][ cot ( 4 x −5 ) ][ 12 x − ( 5 ) ( ln 5 ) ]
3 x 3 x 2 x
dx