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上海浦东新区8上期中考试卷
上海浦东新区8上期中考试卷
上海浦东新区 8 上期中考试卷
一、Choose the best answer (选择正确答案): (共 13 题;共 26 分)
1.
(2 分)找出划线部分读音不同的那个单词( )
(2 分)Wow, so many storybooks there! Which is correct for the underlined part?
2.
(2 分)It's nice ___________your mother ____________ so much nice food for us.
4.
(2 分)Julie takes good care of the family dog. She is ________ than her brother.
7.
12.(2 分)- Many people are worried that so many college graduates each year can't find a job.
-_______is no need to worry about it as the government is now making every _______to provide more jobs.
C.Thank you
二、Complete the following passage with the words in the box Each word can only be
used once (将下列单词填入空格每空格限填一词每个单词只能填一次): (共 2 题;共 6 分)
14.(5 分)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。(每空限填一词,每词限用一次)
— P-E-N.
—- I have taught him the problem three times, but he made mistakes again. That really makes me
m .
三、Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所
给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空限填一词): (共 8 题;共 18 分)
16.(2 分)While Mary (read) her brother (sleep) in his bedroom.
20.(1 分)Deep in his heart, Nelson Mandela wanted to help the black people to live (free).
23.(10 分)语法填空
Da Vinci was a great man who has the greatest mind of the Renaissance. He is universally
(engine) and scientist. He lived from 1452 1519. He born in the countryside. From
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early age, he showed great intelligence and artistic (able). As he grew older, he learnt
(do) many different things. His paintings are very famous. Mona Lisa is perhaps
(famous) one in the world. He also had many (invent). For example, his notebooks
—Yes, there .
Jack gets to the bus station very early. The bus for Shanghai is leaving at twelve. He sees many people
at the station. Some are waiting in line, and others are walking around. Jack looks around but there is no
room(空间)for him to sit in. So he walks into a restaurant. He looks up at the clock there. It's only 11:30.
He finds a seat and sits down. At that time, Tom, one of his friends, comes in and sits in front of him.
They talk and drink coffee together. After a while, Jack looks up at the clock again. "Oh, my God. It's still
11:30. The clock doesn't work at all. "Jack becomes very sad because he misses the bus.
29.
(1.5 分)Jack goes into the restaurant because _________.
D.he is hungry
30.
(1.5 分)Tom is _________.
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31.
(1.5 分)Jack misses the bus because _________.
的最佳答案。
Do you ever watch old movies? Maybe you will see one with Carole Lombard. She was a famous
actress in the 1930s. She 32. when she was only 34. In her 33. life she made 70 movies!
Lombard's real name was Jane Alice Peters. One day in 1921, she was playing baseball on the
34. near her home. A movie director saw her and 35. to put her in a movie. She was only 13 at
the time. The movie was one of the last silent movies. She performed so well that she won the hearts of
In 1925, she had an agreement 37. a film studio, 20th Century Fox, known as Twentieth
Century-Fox Film Corporation. The studio gave 38. a new name, and she acted in several films.
Then, at the age of 18, she was in a bad car accident. The accident left scars (伤疤) on her face. The studio
broke the agreement, but she did not 39. . She continued to act.
It was Paramount Studio that made Lombard a star. She made many 40. for the studio. She
also married two of their stars. Lombard was married to actor William Powell for only 23 months.
41. seven years later, she married the great love of her life, actor Clark Gable. It was a great Hollywood
love story.
All people need friends. Tony is my best friend in our class. He is smart and likes to help other
He has many hobbies (爱好). (1) 他擅长打篮球。So he is in our school's sports club. And he is
He has good living habits. Every morning he gets up early, usually at six o'clock. Then he runs to
exercise after getting dressed. In school, he follows all the rules and studies hard. When he comes home
from school, he always does his homework first. At night, he always goes to bed on time and never sleeps
late.
He is always nice to me. When I'm not happy, he always tells funny things to me. (2) And he often
helps me with my subjects. I'm so lucky to have a good friend like him.
(3)(1.5 分)将文中画线部分(1)翻译成英语。
(4)(1.5 分)将文中画线部分(2)翻译成汉语。
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八、书面表达 (共 1 题;共 5 分)
43.
(5 分)在学习生活中,每个人都要面对各种困难。如何应对这些困难呢?其中小组活动(groupwork)
是我们英语课堂中的一个重要学习方式。请你根据以下图示写一篇短文,介绍我们应如何在课堂中开
展小组活动,并谈谈你喜欢或不喜欢这种学习方式的理由。
注意:
1) 文中应包含图中所提供的所有要点;
2) 词数 80 左右。开头部分不计入总词数。
Groupwork is often organized in the English classroom. Let me show you how to do it.
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答案解析部分
【答案】C
1.
【知识点】语音
项的发音不同,故答案选 C。
【点评】考查单词语音,注意平时识记。
【答案】C
2.
【知识点】语音
or 发/ɔː/ ,故选 C。
【点评】考查语音。注意根据单词的发音确定其正确形式。
【答案】B
3.
【知识点】表示数量“一”;表示特指
【点评】考查冠词辨析,注意平时识记其区别。
【答案】D
4.
【知识点】固定搭配
即跟 sb.不构成主系表关系,
词是用来修饰后面的不定式的, 则用 for。 nice 是修饰 your mother
在本题中,
【答案】B
5.
【知识点】形容词性物主代词;名词性物主代词
【分析】句意:——托尼,这是你的橡皮擦吗?——不,不是我的。也许是莉莉的。问句 eraser
【解析】
【点评】考查代词辨析题。注意形容词性物主代词修饰名词。
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【答案】C
6.
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数
意思是“我有两把钥匙。”所以本题选 C。
【答案】B
7.
【知识点】比较级的一般句式
【解析】【分析】句意:Julie 把他家的狗照顾都很好。她比她的的哥哥更有耐心。A.耐心的;B.更有
耐心的;C.表达不存在;D.最有耐心的。根据 than,可知用形容词的比较级,patient,有耐心的,其
【点评】考查形容词的比较级。注意比较级的用法。
【答案】B
8.
【知识点】年龄、距离等
选 B。
【点评】考查数词表达年龄。
【答案】B
9.
【知识点】固定搭配;介词辨析
【分析】句意:他们希望有一天能站在山顶上。固定词组:“在......顶上”on
【解析】 the top of ......故选:
【点评】考查介词的固定搭配
10.【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配
我们一读。
11.【答案】D
【知识点】过去式和过去分词;现在分词;过去进行时
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导的从句表示一个过去动作发生时, 主句中表示的另一个过去动作正在发生。主句应用过去进行时态。
比较各个选项可知,答案应为:D
【点评】考查过去进行时态中谓语动词的构成,注意 be 动词需用过去式。
12.【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:许多人都担心每年这么多的大学生找不到工作。这个不必担心,政府正在努
后面接动词不定式,这些知识并不难,但在中考的英语中占到了很重要的部分,在单选和完形填空中
都有涉及。
13.【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——这场棒球比赛很棒。 ——这是肯定的。我们家的男孩子都喜欢。A. 你
肯定的”。故选 B。
【点评】考查情景交际,注意根据语境和选项选择正确答案。
14.【答案】(1)hers
(2)spell
(3)under
(4)sons
(5)first
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】选项意思:under,在……下面;her,她的;spell,拼写;son,儿子;one,一。
知英语书不是他的,结合选项可知是她的,因此选 her,此空后没有名词,因此用名词性物主代词,
后接动词原形,故填 spell。
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(5)句意:布朗太太是我的英语老师,吉娜是她的名字。根据英文名字的常识可知吉娜是名字,固
【点评】考查选词填空。本题考查单词在语境中运用。需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变
形,同时熟记固定搭配。
15.【答案】mad
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】句意:你为什么看起来很生气? 这个问题我教他三遍了,但是他还是错了,这真
的让我很抓狂。考查形容词做宾语补足语,以“m”开头,故填 mad
【知识点】语法填空;过去进行时
【解析】【分析】句意:当玛丽在看书的时候她弟弟在卧室里睡觉。while 通常表示正在进行的动作或
sleeping。
17.【答案】eight
【知识点】表示电话号码或班级、房间等编号
故答案为 eight。
【点评】考查基数词的用法。熟记这一用法。
18.【答案】on
【知识点】语法填空;简单介词
【解析】【分析】句意:在上学的日子吉娜什么时候起床?在上学的日子是确切的日期用介词 on,故
答案为:on。
【点评】考查介词用法。掌握介词的使用规则。
19.【答案】to live
【知识点】语法填空;动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意:每个人需要食物活着。live 在句中做目的状语,一般做状语使用动词不定式,
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故答案是 to live。
【点评】考查动词不定式,注意动词不定式做状语的用法。
20.【答案】freely
【知识点】其他副词
【解析】【分析】句意:纳尔逊·曼德拉内心深处希望帮助黑人自由地生活。live 生活,动词需用副词
修饰,故答案为 freely。
【点评】考查副词的用法。牢记修饰动词要用副词这一用法。
21.【答案】drawing
【知识点】语法填空;动名词;词性转化
22.【答案】to catch
【知识点】语法填空
【分析】句意:他们不得不早起床赶第一班车。早起是为了赶第一班车,此处 catch
【解析】 the first bus
是目的,做目的状语应该用不定式,故答案为 to catch。
【点评】考查动词不定式做目的状语。
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】本文介绍文艺复兴时期的伟人达·芬奇的个人情况。
(1)句意:他被普遍认为是一位艺术大师和伟大的科学家。空处前后是并列关系,用并列连词 and,
故填 and。
工程师,故填 engineer。
was,故填 was。
(5)句意:很小的时候,他就展示出他的聪明才智和艺术才能。表泛指,用不定冠词,early 以元音
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(9)
句意: many 修饰名词复数,
他也有许多的发明。 invent 的名词是 invention,
此处用其复数 inventions。
故填 inventions。
(10)句意:例如,他的包括以下有趣的飞行机器的画的笔记本。形容词修饰名词,interest 的形容
词用 interesting,修饰物,故填 interesting。
【点评】考查语法填空,考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断得
出正确答案。
24.【答案】How;soon
【知识点】句型转换
【点评】考查句型转化。注意根据划线部分找出疑问词。
25.【答案】are hers
【知识点】句型转换
【点评】考查句型转换,注意同意句之间的转换。
26.【答案】Are;are
【知识点】句型转换
填 Are,are。
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27.【答案】didn't;hear
【知识点】句型转换
【点评】考查句型转换。注意在一般过去时中,动词是实意动词时,变否定句,在主语和动词之间
28.【答案】didn't;finish
【知识点】句型转换;否定陈述句
【分析】句意: 他昨天下午没有完成了作业。否定动词要借助助动词,因为原句用了一般过去
【解析】
【点评】考查句型转换,注意否定句的用法。
【答案】29.B
30.D
31.C
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
了公交车。
【点评】考查阅读理解,首先读问题,弄清要点,以便能带着问题看文章。其次快速浏览全文,把握
文章大意。再次细读原文,捕捉相关信息词,理解短文内容。最后重读原文,核对答案。
给他站了,所以他走进了一家餐厅。可知,Jack 走进餐厅是因为来的早,且没有位置可以站着等公交。
A:太早了。B:他在车站没能找到座位。C:他错过了去北京的公交车。D:他饿了。B 符合题意。
故选 B。
30.推理判断题。第二段第二句 Tom, one of his friends, comes in and sits in front of him。 汤姆,他的
知,钟表坏了,杰克没赶上公共汽车是因为这钟报时不准,故选 C。
【答案】32.B;33.C;34.D;35.B;36.A;37.D;38.D;39.A;40.D;41.C
【知识点】人物传记类;记叙文
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70 部电影。虽然遭遇了事故,但是她没有放弃,继续演出。
【点评】考查完形填空题。首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的选项做出选择,结合选
出的选项再读短文,从中找出最符合短文的选项,就可以确定正确答案。
去时,故答案为 B。
35.句意:一位电影导演看到了她,决定让她出演一部电影。decide,决定,动词。结合语句中的 saw,
可知此空要用一般过去时,故答案为 B。
37. 1925 年,
句意: 她与一家名为 20 世纪福克斯电影公司的电影制片厂达成协议。
had an agreement with
sb,与某人达成协议,固定结构。故答案为 D。
可知此空表示“电影”,故答案为 D。
答案为 C。
42.【答案】(1)Tony.
(4)而且他经常帮助我学习功课。
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【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了作者最好的朋友 Tony。
his dream.。
他经常帮助我学习功课。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,注意先略读文章,掌握文章大意,再分析题目,到文章定位关键词并整
理为答案。
43.【答案】略
【知识点】看图写话;提纲作文
【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达是一篇提纲类的书面表达,要把图表中的要点都写全。
写作步骤:
一.阅读提示,弄清所有信息,明确写作要点。
二.根据要点,写出关键词,短语和句子。
三.组词成句,连句成篇。注意时态。
【点评】在做书面表达时,当表达某一意思有困难时,巧用常用语或自己熟悉的词语来进行表达,可
达到同样的效果,又可避免出错。当一个较长的中文意思,用一句英语表达较困难时,可以分为两句
或多句表达。其实,英语书面表达有较大的灵活性,并不一定写很长的难句就好,只要叙述清楚,有
条有理就行。
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