Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Cynthia M. McLain
Children can develop the components of literacy. Reading, writing, speaking, and
listening are valuable and necessary skills. Literacy allows us to advance in education and job
security but also adds to our ability to communicate and connect with others. Introducing and
exposing our students to all kinds of literacy can enrich their lives. Laminack, (2009) states, “let
me remind you that literature in all its many forms has such potential to expand the horizons of
every child— regardless of background or baggage, privilege or poverty.” Literacy skills vary
immensely from student to student. As educators, it is vital that we determine where our students
are in their learning process when it comes to writing, reading, listening, and communicating
orally. Our task is to move these students from where they are to where they need to be through
our instruction. This can be accomplished by providing scaffolds or supports that assist students
in expanding their current understanding of reading and writing and building on that by adding
more complex concepts. As students learn more material, the supports are slowly removed. (Iris
Center, 2005). Not all students will respond to our initial instruction or our first attempts at
Reading is something, as adults and skilled readers, we do all day without effort or
thinking. Children that struggle with reading ideally need early intervention, but even older
students will respond favorably to our efforts. If our current instructional approaches are not
working, we should look at the current research that provides plenty of evidence of what works
difficulties. Wiley.
Laminack, Lester (2009). Unwrapping the read aloud: making every read aloud experience
The IRIS Center. (2005). Providing instructional supports: Facilitating mastery of new skills.