Name: _______________________________ | Class: 8º ano
Teacher: Luciana Carvalho | Date: 12/07th/2023
1) Number the correct sentences order to find the right story
sequence. (____/20) 1. I was visiting my friend John in Australia 2. We were having dinner early 3. He was telling me about his family 4. Suddenly, a kangaroo jumped through the window 5. While we were thinking what to do next, 6. He took a photo of the kangaroo (___) when John was speaking. (___) it ran away. (___) while it was running. ( 1 ) when it happened. (___) and showing me his photos while we were eating. (___) because we were hungry.
2) Complete the sentences with COULD, SHOULD or WOULD:
(____/20) Ex: In the summer we would always go camping. 1. _______________ you get me some tea? 2. If you asked him he _______________ do it. 3. I wish I _______________ buy that guitar. 4. _______________ I wait for you here? 5. I _______________ love to visit Australia. 6. I _______________ have taken the money. 7. When _______________ I return the car? 8. I’m so hungry that I _______________ eat a horse. 3) Read the text and answer the questions. (_____/30) Why do we love sugar so much? Many scientists believe our love of sugar may actually be an addiction. When we eat or drink sugary foods, the sugar enters our blood and affects parts of our brain that make us feel good. Then the good feeling goes away, leaving us wanting more. All tasty foods do this, but sugar has a particularly strong effect. In this way, it is in fact an addictive drug, one that doctors recommend we all cut down on. "It seems like every time I study an illness and trace a path to the first cause, I find my way back to sugar," says scientist Richard Johnson. One-third of adults worldwide have high blood pressure, and up to 347 million have diabetes. Why? "Sugar, we believe, is one of the culprits, if not the major culprit," says Johnson. Our bodies are designed to survive on very little sugar. Early humans often had very little food, so our bodies learned to be very efficient in storing sugar as fat. In this way, we had energy stored for when there was no food. But today, most people have more than enough. So, the very thing that once saved us may now be killing us. So, what is the solution? Obvious that we need to eat less sugar. The trouble is, in today's world, it's extremely difficult to avoid. From breakfast cereals to after-dinner desserts, our foods are increasingly filled with it. Some manufacturers even use sugar to replace taste in foods that are advertised as low in fat. But there are those who are fighting back against sugar. Many schools are replacing sugary desserts with healthier options like fruit. Other schools are growing their own food in gardens, or building facilities like walking tracks so students and others in the community can exercise. The battle has not yet been lost. 1. What is this passage mainly about? a) Our addiction to sugar. c) Good sugar vs. bad sugar. b) Illnesses caused by sugar. d) Ways to avoid sugar.
2. In line 15, the word culprit is closest in meaning to:
a) disease c) unknown thing b) Sweet food d) cause of the problem
3. What does the phrase the very thing in line 20 refer to? a) The amount of sugar in our food. b) Having enough food to survive. c) Our ability to store sugar as fat. d) Early humans' lack of food.
4. What would be a good title for the fourth paragraph?
a) Too Much Sugar c) A Solution: Low in Fat b) How to Avoid Sugar d) No Easy Answers
5. According to the passage, why is it so hard to avoid sugar?
a) We like candy too much. b) It gives us needed energy. c) It's in so many foods and drinks. d) We get used to eating it at school.
6. Which of the following statements about Sugar
is NOT true? a) Sugar makes us feel good. b) Our bodies store sugar as fat. c) We need very little sugar to survive. d) Only adults need to Stop eating sugar. 7. The following sentence would best be placed at the end of which paragraph? This may make the food appear as healthier, but large amounts of sugar are often added. a) paragraph 1 c) paragraph 2 b) paragraph 3 d) paragraph 4
8. Choose the main idea of each paragraph.
Paragraph 1 ( ) Sugar is addictive. ( ) All tasty foods contain sugar. Paragraph 2 ( ) Sugar can cause illnesses. ( ) The number of people with diabetes and high blood pressure is rising. Paragraph 3 ( ) Sugar gives us energy when we don't eat for a long time. ( ) Our bodies need very little sugar to survive, but we now eat too much of it Paragraph 4 ( ) Advertisers are being dishonest. ( ) It is very difficult to avoid sugar these days. Paragraph 5 ( ) Some schools now grow their own food. ( ) Some are fighting back against sugar.
4) Choose the correct alternative according to the use of Simple
Past and Past Continuous. (____/15)
1. The wind * (blow) when Peter * (see) an owl on a tree.
soprar / ver a) blew / was seeing c) was blowing / saw b) was blowing / was seeing d) blew / saw 2. They * (break) a pot while they * (water) the flowers. quebar / regar a) broke / were watering c) broke / watered b) was breaking / was watering d) was breaking / watered
3. Harry * (play) games when he * (hear) a strange noise.
jogar / ouvir a) played / heard c) was playing / was hearing b) was playing / hear d) was playing / heard
4. When Tim * (tell) a story the other pupils * (whistle).
contar / assobiar a) told / were whistling c) was telling / whistled b) told / whistled d) was telling / were whistling
5. While the children * (sing) their teacher * (play) the piano.
cantar / tocar a) sang / played c) sang / was playing b) was singing / was playing d) was singing / played
5) Choose the correct option to complete each sentence.
(____/15) 1. I * call you last night because I left my cell phone at home. a) wouldn't b) couldn't c) shouldn't
2. You really * stay up so late. I don't think you're getting
enough sleep. a) wouldn't b) couldn't c) shouldn't
3. I * touch that equipment if I were you. It looks dangerous.
a) wouldn't b) couldn't c) shouldn't 4. Helen, * you come over here for a minute? I need to talk to you. a) wouldn't b) could c) should
5. When your father was a boy, he * play soccer for 5 hours
straight without getting tired. a) wouldn't b) could c) should
6. * I buy a DVD or a watch for my father's birthday? What do
you think? a) would b) could c) should
7. Joanna, * you like some chicken?
a) would b) could c) should
8. You * like my brother if you got to know him better.
a) would b) couldn’t c) should
9. In my opinion, you * dye your hair blonde. You'd look great!
a) would b) could c) should
10. If it rains on the date of the wedding, we * have the
ceremony inside the church instead of in the park. a) wouldn’t b) could c) shouldn’t