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L3 Communications CVR (FA2100) 23-70-04 - Rev 07
L3 Communications CVR (FA2100) 23-70-04 - Rev 07
NOTE:
For FA2100CVR P/N:
2100-1020-91/-93
Contact L-3AR Product Support
IN ACCORDANCE WITH
FAA TSO-C123a
EUROCAE ED-56A
EUROCAE ED-112
ARINC CHARACTERISTIC NO. 557
ARINC CHARACTERISTIC NO. 757
VENDOR CODE: 06141
23-70-04
Rev. 07
Dec. 01/08
AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
23–70–04
Title
Rev. 07 Page ii
Nov.
Dec. 01/98
01/08
AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
GENERAL
This product and related documentation must be reviewed for familiarization with
safety markings and instructions before operation.
Depending on the magnitude of the charge, device substrates can be punctured or de‐
stroyed by contact or mere proximity of a static charge. The results can cause degrada‐
tion of device performance, early failure, or immediate destruction.
These charges are generated in numerous ways such as simple contact, separation of
materials, and normal motions of persons working with static sensitive devices.
Only those who are thoroughly familiar with industry accepted techniques for handling
static sensitive devices should attempt to service circuitry with these devices.
In all instances, measures must be taken to prevent static charge build–up on work sur‐
faces and persons handling the devices.
Servicing instructions are for use by service–trained personnel only. To avoid dangerous
electric shock, do not perform any servicing unless qualified to do so.
Adjustments described in the manual are performed with power supplied to the instru‐
ment while protective covers are removed. Energy available at many points may, if con‐
tacted, result in personal injury.
23–70–04
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FA2100CVR
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Page
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Nov. 01/98
Nov. 01/98
AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
HIGHLIGHTS
REVISION 07 DATED DECEMBER 01, 2008
Pages which have been added or revised are outlined below, together with the highlights
of Revision 07, dated December 01, 2008
23–70–04
Highlights
Rev. 07 Page v
Dec. 01/08
AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
RECORD OF HIGHLIGHTS
Issue Revision Date of Comments
Change
Initial Nov. 01/98 Initial issue of CMM. Includes all sections, Pre
ATA100. Includes: FA2100CVR ‐ FSB001.
Revision 01 Feb. 01/00 Includes changes to the IPL Section 1000 to in‐
corporate a new Audio Compressor PWA for
FSK capability. Added the FA2100 GACVRs to
the manual. Incorporated the Acquisition Proc‐
essor, p/n: 205E1931-00, turbo PWA changes
along with the Revision 01 Software changes.
Revision 02 June 01/00 Added 2100-1020-93 configuration and S161
control unit information.
Revision 03 Mar. 01/01 Included GACVR changes: All GACVR are DC
only w/ RTV. Incorporated 24-month cleaning re‐
quirement for Underwater Locator Device. Added
new CVR label and change of location. Added
2100-1020-90 version.
Revision 04 Jan. 01/03 Revised Disassembly & Assembly sections to in‐
clude the moisture resistant seals introduced in
SB004. Identified an approved ATA300 shipping
container in the Assembly section. Added the
CICC/2 upgraded cable assembly to the Test &
Troubleshooting sections. Updated the IPL to re‐
flect these additions. Added corrections & com‐
ments from Boeing Supplier Data Transmittal
CD01-0348.
Revision 05 Oct. 01/04 Revised Disassembly & Assembly sections to in‐
clude p/n: 2100-1025-02 and associated parts.
Added OMS and Data Link information in the De‐
scription Section for p/n: 2100-1025-02. Up‐
dated Test Procedures and Checksum Informa‐
tion for Revsions 4 software. Added Audio Data
Link Player Software information to Special Tools
and Test Equipment Section. Updated the IPL to
reflect p/n: 2100-1025-02 and associated parts,
along with new Acquisition Processor Board.
23–70–04
Highlights
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May 01/07
AVIATION RECORDERS
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FA2100CVR
23–70–04
Highlights
Rev. 07 Page vii
Dec. 01/08
AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
HIGHLIGHTS
REVISION 01 DATED FEB. 01, 2000
Pages which have been added or revised are outlined below, together with the highlights
of Revision 01, dated Feb. 01/2000.
23–70–04
Highlights
Rev. 01 Page viii
Feb. 01/00
AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
HIGHLIGHTS
REVISION 02 DATED JUNE 01, 2000
Pages which have been added or revised are outlined below, together with the highlights
of Revision 02, dated June 01/2000.
23–70–04
Highlights
Rev. 02 Page ix
Jun. 01/00
AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
HIGHLIGHTS
REVISION 03 DATED MAR. 01, 2001
Pages which have been added or revised are outlined below, together with the highlights
of Revision 03, dated Mar. 01/2001.
23–70–04
Highlights
Rev. 03 Page x
Mar. 01/01
AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
HIGHLIGHTS
REVISION 04 DATED JAN. 01, 2003
Pages which have been added or revised are outlined below, together with the highlights
of Revision 04, dated Feb. 01/2003.
23–70–04
Highlights
Rev. 04 Page xi
Jan. 01/03
AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
HIGHLIGHTS
REVISION 05 DATED OCT. 01, 2004
Pages which have been added or revised are outlined below, together with the highlights
of Revision 05, dated Oct. 01/2004.
23–70–04
Highlights
Rev. 05 Page xii
Oct. 01/04
AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
HIGHLIGHTS
REVISION 06 DATED May 01, 2007
Pages which have been added or revised are outlined below, together with the highlights
of Revision 06, dated May 01/2007.
23–70–04
Highlights
Rev. 07 Page xii
May 31/07
AVIATION RECORDERS
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FA2100CVR
23–70–04
Highlights
Rev. 07 Page xiv
Sep 01/08
AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
RECORD OF REVISIONS
REV. INSERTION BY REV. INSERTION BY REV. INSERTION BY
NO. DATE NO. DATE NO DATE
01 Feb. 01/00 GW
02 Jun. 01/00 JG
03 Mar. 01/01 GW
04 Jan. 01/03 JG
05 Oct. 01/04 GW
06 May 01/07 GM
07 Dec. 01/08 GM
23–70–04
Record of Revisions
Rev. 07Page
Pagexv
xv
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Dec. 01/98
01/08
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FA2100CVR
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Record of Revisions
Page
Pagexvi
xvi
Nov.
Nov. 01/98
01/98
AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
SERVICE
BULLETIN DATE EFFECTIVITY DESCRIPTION
FA2100 CVR Sep. 08/98 P/N: 2100‐1010‐00 Modification of Aircraft Interface PWA,
FSB001 P/N: 2100‐1020‐00 p/n: 205E1593‐00 to prevent erroneous
23-70-04-01 test tone activation due excessive noise
environment. MOD‐DOT #1
FA2100 CVR Apr. 30/00 P/N: 2100‐1010‐( ) Introduction of Turbo Acquisition Processor
FSB002 P/N: 2100‐1020‐( ) PWA, p/n: 205E1931-00, and the reworked
23-70-04-02 205E1591-01, and Software Revision 01.
MOD‐DOT #2
FA2100 CVR Aug. 15/01 P/N: 2100‐1020‐02 Modified Audio Compressor PWA, p/n:
FSB003 P/N: 2100‐1020‐98 205E1849-03 to ensure compatibility with
23-70-04-03 ARINC-429 GMT on Boeing 747-400s.
MOD‐DOT #3
FA2100 CVR Sep. 15/01 P/N: 2100‐1010‐( ) Introduce Moisture Resistant Seals & self-‐
FSB004 P/N: 2100‐1020‐( ) sealing Chassis Cover & CSMU screws to pro‐
Rev. 01 Sep. 30/02 tect against excessive moisture intrusion.
23-70-04-04 MOD‐DOT #4.
FA2100 CVR Apr. 16/02 P/N: 2100‐1010‐00 Corrects Software Download problem with
FSB005 2100‐1010‐50/-51 30-min. recorders. Software Revision 02.
23-70-04-05
FA2100 CVR Sep. 22/04 P/N: 2100‐1020‐( ) This modification includes replacing the exist‐
FSB006 P/N: 2100‐1020‐( ) ing Acquisition Processor PWAs, p/n:
23-70-04-06 205E1591-00 or 205E1931-00 with a replace‐
ment Acquisition Processor PWA, p/n:
205E2502-10 or 205E2502-11.
MOD-DOT #5.
FA2100 CVR Sep. 09/04 P/N: 2100-1010-( ) This modification upgrades the recorder unit
FSB007 P/N: 2100‐1020‐( ) software to Software Revision 04.
23-70-04-07
FA2100 CVR Dec. 15/05 P/N: 2100‐1020‐( ) This modification includes replacing the exist‐
FSB008 P/N: 2100‐1020‐( ) ing Crash Survivable Memory Unit (CMSU),
23-70-04-08 p/n: 253E1568-00, 253E1568-01,
253E1568-07, or 253E1568-07 with a re‐
placement Crash Survivable Memory Unit
(CMSU), p/n: 253E1568-38, 253E1568-39,
253E1568-40 or 253E1568-41. MOD-DOT
#6.
23–70–04
Service Bulletin
Rev. 06 Page
Page xvii
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May 01/07
AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
FA2100 CVR Dec. 15/05 P/N: 2100‐1020‐( ) This modification includes replacing the exist‐
FSB009 P/N: 2100‐1020‐( ) ing Audio Compressor PWA, p/n:
23-70-04-09 205E1596-00, 205E1849-00, 205E1849-10,
205E1849-02, 205E1849-03, 205E1849-13,
205E1849-04 or 205E1849-14 with a re‐
placement Audio Compressor PWA, p/n:
205E3977-10, 205E3977-12, 205E3977-13
or 205E3977-14 MOD-DOT #7.
FA2100 CVR Dec. 15/05 P/N: 2100‐1020‐( ) This modification upgrades the recorder unit
FSB010 P/N: 2100‐1020‐( ) software to Software Revision 05.
23-70-04-10
FA2100 CVR Sep. 20/07 P/N: 2100‐1025-02 This modification upgrades the recorder unit
FSB011 software to Software Revision 03.
23-70-04-1 1
FA2100 CVR Oct. 17/07 P/N: 2100‐1010‐( ) Factory modification to track internal produc‐
FSB012 P/N: 2100‐1020‐( ) tion processes for new recorders
23-70-04-12 P/N: 2100‐1025‐( ) MOD-DOT #8
FA2100 CVR Dec. 14/07 P/N: 2100‐1010-5() Introducing a replacement Acquisition Pro‐
FSB013 P/N: 2100‐1020-5() cessor PWA, p/n 205E2502-52, with a coating
23-70-04-13 that protects conductive surfaces from con‐
densation. MOD-DOT #9
FA2100 CVR Nov.. 26/07 P/N: 2100‐1025-02 This modification upgrades the recorder unit
FSB014 software to Software Revision 04.
23-70-04-14
FA2100 CVR Sep. 01/08 P/N: 2100-1010-00 Replacing the previous Aircraft Interface (AI)
FSB015 P/N: 2100-1010-50 PWA, Acquisition Processor (AP) PWA, Audio
23-70-04-15 P/N: 2100-1010-51 Compressor PWA, and AP to AI W001 ribbon
P/N: 2100-1020-00 cables with the new Aircraft Interface PWA,
and AP to AI W001 ribbon cables
P/N: 2100-1020-02 MOD-DOT #10
P/N: 2100-1020-50
P/N: 2100-1020-51
P/N: 2100-1020-90
P/N: 2100-1020-91
P/N: 2100-1020-93
P/N: 2100-1020-98
P/N: 2100-1020-99
FA2100 CVR Sep. 04/08 P/N: 2100-1010-( ) Installation of the Capacitor Support Bracket
FSB016 P/N: 2100-102X-( ) MOD-DOT #11
23-70-04-16
23–70–04
Service Bulletin
Rev. 07 Page
Page xviii
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Dec. 01/08
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FA2100CVR
23-70-04
List of Effective Pages
Rev. 07 Page
Page xix
xix
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Dec. 01/08
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List of Effective Pages
Rev. 07 Page
Page xx
xx
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Dec. 01/08
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FA2100CVR
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List of Effective Pages
Rev. 07 Page
Page xxi
xxi
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Dec. 01/08
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List of Effective Pages
Rev. 07 Page xxii
Nov. 01/98
Dec. 01/08
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COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SUBJECT/DESCRIPTION PAGE
INTRODUCTION
1. GENERAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
3. DOCUMENT REQUIREMENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
4. RECORDER DEFINITIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
5. MAINTENANCE PHILOSOPHY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
6. COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL (CMM) DESCRIPTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
A. FRONT MATTER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
B. DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
C. TESTING AND TROUBLESHOOTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
D. DISASSEMBLY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
E. CLEANING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
F. CHECK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
G. REPAIR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
H. ASSEMBLY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
I. SPECIAL TOOLS AND TEST FIXTURES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
J. ILLUSTRATED PARTS LIST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
7. DOCUMENT VERIFICATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
8. COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL (CMM) EFFECTIVITY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
9. PART NUMBER FORMATTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
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FA2100CVR
SUBJECT/DESCRIPTION PAGE
(1) Output Audio Quality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
(2) GMT/FSK Output Signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
(3) Rotor Speed Signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
(4) Onboard Maintenance System (OMS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
(5) Data Link . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
F. Audio Monitoring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
G. Storage Capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
H. Data Retrieval . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
I. Data Reproduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
J. Built‐In‐Test (BIT) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
K. Crash Survivable Memory Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
L. Crash and Fire Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
M. Control Unit, Microphone & Preamplifier Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
N. Remote Microphone Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
O. Ground Support Equipment Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
4. FA2100 CVR SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
A. Applicable Documents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
B. Physical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
C. Electrical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
D. Environmental Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
E. Crash and Fire Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
F. CSMU Torque Requirement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
5. INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
6. THEORY OF OPERATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
A. MODEL FA2100 CVR SYSTEM THEORY OF OPERATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
B. Aircraft Interface (AI) PWA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
(1) ARINC 557/757 Aircraft Interface Signals to Aircraft Interface PWA . . . . . . . 27
(2) ARINC 557/757 Aircraft Interface Signals Between Aircraft Interface and Audio
Compressor PWAs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
(3) ARINC 557/757 Aircraft Interface Signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
C. Audio Compressor (AC) PWA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
(1) Audio Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
(2) ARINC 429 GMT Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
(3) Rotor Speed Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
(4) Discrete Data Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
(5) Audio Monitor Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
(6) Audio Compressor/Acquisition Processor Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
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SUBJECT/DESCRIPTION PAGE
D. Acquisition Processor (AP) PWA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
33
(1) Aircraft Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
(2) Audio Compressor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
(3) Crash Survivable Memory Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
(4) Ground Support Equipment Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
7. SOFTWARE CONSIDERATIONS (ALL P/NS EXCEPT 2100-1025/1026-( ) and
2100-1020-( ) MOD-DOT #7) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
A. Store Manager Processor Software Organization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
B. Software Operating States . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
(1) Initialization State . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
(2) Record State . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
(3) Power Down State . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
(4) Data Playback State . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
(5) Bulk Erase State . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
(6) Push to Test State . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
C. Data Structures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
D. Fault Processing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
8. SOFTWARE CONSIDERATIONS (P/NS: 2100-1025/1026-( )
and 2100-1020-( ) MOD-DOT#7) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
A. Equipment Environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
B. Software Partitioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
C. Memory Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
D. Interfaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
(1) On-Board Maintenance System (OMS) Interface
(P/N 2100-1025/1026-( ) only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
(2) Fault Warning System (FWS) Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
(3) Data Link (ATC) Interface (p/ns: 2100-1025/1026-( ) only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
E. Push-to-T est (PTT) Functionality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
F. Bulk Erase . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
G. Recorder Synchronization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
H. Data downloading (P/N: 2100-1025/1026-( ) only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
I. CVR RIPS status monitoring (P/N: 2100-1025-22
& 2100-1026-( ) only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
(1) RIPS Active . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
(2) RIPS Fault . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
(3) RIPS Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
(4) RIPS Present . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
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SUBJECT/DESCRIPTION PAGE
AUTOMATIC TESTING
1. GENERAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2. RECORDER INTERFACE UNIT (RIU) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
A. RIU Interconnects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
B. Sound Card Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204
C. RIU Audio Setup Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206
D. Sound Card Input/Output Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207
E. Part 1 – Sound Card Output Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210
F. Part 2 – Sound Card Input Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 212
3. CATS AUTOTEST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 215
A. CATS Autotest using DC Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 215
B. CATS Autotest using AC Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 218
C. CATS Autotest using AC and DC Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 220
D. Autotest Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 224
E. Power Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 224
F. Fault Log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 225
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SUBJECT/DESCRIPTION PAGE
G. Bulk Erase . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 225
H. Test Tone . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 225
I. GMT 429 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 225
J. Rotor Speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 226
K. Channel Balance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 226
L. Frequency Response . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 226
M. Signal to Noise and Distortion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 227
N. Crosstalk Audio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 228
O. Crosstalk Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 228
P. Audio Out Monitor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229
Q. Signal To No Signal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229
R. Shutdown . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229
S. Capacitor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 230
T. FSK Time (V1.1 BETA) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 230
4. AUDIO DOWNLOAD & PLAYBACK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 231
DISASSEMBLY
1. GENERAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 301
2. MODEL FA2100CVR DISASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 301
A. Underwater Locator Beacon Removal
(See Figure 301 or IPL Figure 1, Item 80) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 302
B. Crash Survivable Memory Unit (CSMU) Removal
(See Figure 302 or IPL Figure 1, Item 185) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 303
C. Acquisition Processor (AP) PWA Removal
(See Figure 303 or IPL Figure 1, Item 175) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 305
D. Audio Compressor PWA (AC) Removal
(See Figure 304 or IPL Figure 1, Item 155) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 307
E. Aircraft Interface PWA (AI) Removal
(See Figure 304 or IPL Figure 1, Item 105) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 309
CLEANING
1. GENERAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 401
2. MATERIALS REQUIRED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 401
3. CLEANING PROCEDURES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 401
A. Printed Wiring Assembly Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 402
B. Connector Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 402
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CHECK
1. GENERAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 501
2. CHECKS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 501
A. Main Recorder Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 501
B. Mechanical Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 501
C. Electrical Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 502
D. Underwater Locator Device (ULD) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 502
REPAIR
1. GENERAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 601
ASSEMBLY
1. GENERAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 701
2. REQUIRED MATERIALS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 701
3. ASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 702
A. General Assembly Techniques . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 702
B. Acquisition Processor (AP) PWA Installation
(See Figure 701 or IPL Figure 1, Item 175) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 702
C. Aircraft Interface PWA (AI) Installation
(See Figure 702 or IPL Figure 1, Item 105) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 704
D. Audio Compressor PWA (AC) Installation
(See Figure 702 or IPL Figure 1, Item 155) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 706
E. Chassis Cover Installation
(See Figure 703 and Figure 705 or IPL Figure 1, Item 20A/B) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 708
F. Crash Survivable Memory Unit (CSMU) Installation
(See Figure 706 or IPL Figure 1, Item 185) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 712
G. Underwater Acoustic Beacon Assembly & Installation
(See Figure 707 and IPL Figure 1, Item 80) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 715
4. STORAGE INSTRUCTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 716
A. Storage in Original Containers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 716
B. Storage Without Original Containers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 716
C. Shipment Container Kit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 717
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SUBJECT/DESCRIPTION PAGE
2. SYSTEM SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 801
A. Physical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 801
B. Electrical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 802
C. Environmental Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 802
D. Crash and Fire Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 802
E. Torque Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 802
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LIST OF FIGURES
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LIST OF FIGURES
(Continued)
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LIST OF FIGURES
(Continued)
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LIST OF TABLES
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FA2100CVR
INTRODUCTION
1. GENERAL
This Component Maintenance Manual (CMM) documents the operation of and suggested
maintenance for the Model FA2100 Cockpit Voice Recorder, herein after referred to as the
FA2100CVR.
The FA2100CVR meets the performance requirements of ED‐56A, while complying with
the interface requirements of ARINC 557/757 cockpit voice input data including Rotor
Speed and GMT interfaces. In addition, the FA2100CVR, p/n: 2100-1025/1026-XX,
meets the performance requirements of ED-112. The cockpit voice and area microphone
channels are lowpass filtered, sampled, digitized, compressed, and stored in solid‐state,
crash protected memory. This CMM covers both the 30‐minute and 2‐hour memory stor‐
age versions of the FA2100CVR.
The FA2100CVR is designed as maintenance‐free recorder. No periodic adjustments,
calibration, or maintenance is required to maintain this unit. The Model FA2100CVR is
considered an “ON CONDITION LRU.”
AC Alternating Current
ADLP Audio and Data Link Playback
ARINC Aeronautical Radio, Inc.
ATA Air Transport Association
ATC Air Traffic Control
ATE Automated Test Equipment
ATR Air Transport Racking
BITE Built-In Test Equipment
CAA Civil Aviation Authority (United Kingdom)
CATS CVR Automatic Test Software
CMM Component Maintenance Manual
CICC Computer Interface Communication Cable
CSMU Crash Survivable Memory Unit
CVR Cockpit Voice Recorder
DC Direct Current
EUROCAE European Organization for Civil Aviation Equipment
FAA Federal Aviation Administration
FDAU Flight Data Acquisition Unit
GA General Aviation
GMT Greenwich Mean Time
GND ground
GSE Ground Support Equipment
IPL Illustrated Parts List
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3. DOCUMENT REQUIREMENTS
The following equipment and documents are, or may be, required for on‐aircraft installation
and check out of the FA2100CVRs:
4. RECORDER DEFINITIONS
The Model FA2100CVR part numbers: 2100‐1010‐( ) and 2100‐102X‐( ) meet the re‐
quirements of ARINC 557/757 with a voice memory storage capacity of 30‐minutes and
2‐hours, respectively. A Rotor Speed Encoder (RSE) and Greenwich Mean Time (GMT)
interface is provided. For all part numbers, an On‐Board Maintenance (OMS) interface is
implemented in hardware, however only the FA2100CVR P/Ns: 2100-1025-( ) and
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2100-1026-( ) supports OMS in software. Only FA2100 CVR P/N: 2100-1026-( ) sup‐
ports RIPS Monitoring status.
5. MAINTENANCE PHILOSOPHY
The Model FA2100 Solid‐State CVR Recorder is considered an “ON CONDITION LRU”
and is designed as maintenance‐free unit which makes extensive use of surface mount
technology (SMT).
The repair of printed wiring assemblies (PWAs) containing SMT devices requires special‐
ized factory equipment, training, and techniques, therefore, such PWAs are not field‐re‐
pairable while the unit is under the warranty period. As a result, during the unit's warranty
period, the FA2100's CVR maintenance philosophy is replacement of failed level 2 as‐
semblies.
The field replaceable assemblies identified for the FA2100CVR are the Aircraft Interface
PWA, the Audio Compressor PWA, the Acquisition Processor PWA, and the Crash Surviv‐
able Memory Unit (CSMU).
When it has been determined that one or more of these assemblies is faulty, the assem‐
bly(ies) should be removed and returned to L‐3 Aviation Recorders for repair or replacement.
Attempts to repair any discrete components of these assemblies will void the warranty.
A. FRONT MATTER
Front Matter material consists of a title page, service bulletin list, record of revisions,
record of changes, list of effective pages, table of contents, and this introduction.
This section contains the description and operation information for the Model
FA2100 Cockpit Voice Recorder. Line art is used to illustrate the unit, its intercon‐
nections and functionality. This section also contains the Model FA2100CVR Theory
of Operation.
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Sections 100 and 200 contains specific checks and tests required to determine the
operational condition of a unit that has been removed from service. Also included in
the section are tables of required test equipment, test set‐up data, procedures, and
test parameters. Troubleshooting data is presented in a tabular form with each
entry related to a specific test and fault isolation task. Fault isolation is provided to a
Level‐2 maintenance, or circuit board removal and replacement level.
No calibration of circuit boards within the Model FA2100CVR is required. The Model
FA2100 Solid‐State Cockpit Voice Recorder is considered an “ON CONDITION
LRU”.
D. DISASSEMBLY
This section provides all the information required to completely disassemble the
FA2100CVR to its Lowest Replaceable Unit (LRU) defined by the maintenance phi‐
losophy as the circuit board assemblies. The steps of each procedure are coordi‐
nated with the TESTING AND TROUBLESHOOTING Section. Access to subassem‐
blies within the FA2100CVR is described such that there is minimal disturbance to
other subassemblies.
Each major disassembly task is accompanied with a line art exploded‐view of the
subassembly area which is cross referenced to the applicable Illustrated Parts List
(IPL) drawing for ordering replacement parts.
E. CLEANING
This section contains a listing of all required cleaning materials, procedures for
cleaning material use, and applicable warnings and cautions related to the use of
prescribed cleaning solvents.
F. CHECK
This section contains the check procedures that may be required during shop main‐
tenance. It covers Mechanical Inspection, Electrical Inspection and ULD Inspection
procedures.
G. REPAIR
This section contains the Model FA2100CVR maintenance philosophy, which pro‐
vides for Level‐2 removal and replacement of failed circuit board assemblies only.
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H. ASSEMBLY
This section contains detailed step‐by‐step procedures describing the complete as‐
sembly of the Model FA2100 Solid‐State Cockpit Voice Recorder. Each major as‐
sembly procedure is accompanied with a line art exploded‐view of the subassembly
area which is cross referenced to the applicable Illustrated Parts List (IPL) drawing
for ordering replacement parts.
7. DOCUMENT VERIFICATION
All CMM drawings, illustrations, wiring diagrams, and block diagrams were validated
against existing engineering source material. All Testing & Fault Isolation, Disassembly
and Assembly procedures have been verified against the actual performance of the unit
under test conditions as indicated in Table 1 below.
Table 1 identifies the sections of the CMM that underwent a Shop Verification process
and the date of the verification. In addition, a Component Maintenance Manual Verifica‐
tion Report that identifies the technician who performed the procedure and Engineer/‐
Technical Writer who verified the procedure along with a Quality Assurance Engineer ap‐
proval signature is kept on file with the CMM signoff release form. For a copy of the Com‐
ponent Maintenance Manual Verification Report for this version of the CMM, please ad‐
dress inquiries to the following:
L‐3 Communications
Aviation Recorders Publications
6000 E. Fruitville Rd.
Sarasota, Florida 34230
Phone: (941) 371–0811
FAX: (941) 377–5591
23–70–04
Introduction
Rev. 07 Page
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Dec. 01/98
01/08
AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
Note: Contact L‐3 Communications, Aviation Recorders, to verify this date sensi‐
tive information when using this manual to develop other documentation.
The L-3AR Publication index may be located at www.L-3.com or L-3ar.net.
23–70–04
Introduction
Rev. 07 Page
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AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
The FA2100CVR Recorder is an ARINC 404, 1/2 ATR short box which performs the cock‐
pit voice recorder function of an ED‐56A, or in the case of P/N: 2100-1025/1026-XX,
ED112, compliant Recorder. The FA2100CVR uses solid state Flash Memory technology
as the recording medium with two recording capabilities available p/n: 2100‐1010‐( ) for
30‐minutes, or p/n: 2100‐102X‐( ) for 2‐hours.
HARDWARE AND
SOFTWARE
MODIFICATIONS
CSMU
ULD
GSE CONNECTOR
(BEHIND DUST COVER)
Figure 1.
Model FA2100 Cockpit Voice Recorder (FA2100CVR)
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Description and Operation
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COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
2. FA2100 CONFIGURATIONS
The current configurations of the FA2100CVR's are listed with its specific part number in
the IPL Section Figure 1, Item 1A through Item 1P.
The specific configuration FA2100CVR part number is constructed as shown below:
2100 – X X X X – X X
Options
00 ‐ Standard Installations
01 ‐ Light Weight
02 ‐ FSK Option
12 ‐ Cyrillic
Recorder Type 22 ‐ OMS and Data Link
(Bombardier)
1 ‐ CVR 1/2 ATR, Short 50* ‐ GA Version w/ULD
51* ‐ GA Version light weight
Recording Time 90 ‐ Military Recorder
91 ‐ In Situ Playback (Non–TSO)
01 ‐ 30 Minutes (Minimum) 93 ‐ 8-ohm Audio Output (used
02 ‐ 2 Hour (Minimum) with 93A152‐16 CU)
98 ‐ FSK Version w/o ULD
99 ‐ Standard Version w/o ULD
0 ‐ CVR Configuration
5 Digital Messaging
6 Airbus
* GA Version (-50/-51) is equipped with Internal Preamp and is DC only
Figure 2. Model FA2100 Cockpit Voice Recorder Part Number Matrix
The standard configurations provide for an 600-ohm audio output monitor to an associat‐
ed Control.
3. SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Refer to Figure 3. The Model FA2100 Cockpit Voice Recorder System consists of the re‐
corder and an externally mounted control unit or externally mounted preamplifier with re‐
mote microphone. Interconnection between the recorder and the control unit is accom‐
plished using aircraft wiring. The FA2100 CVR is connected to the aircraft wiring via a
57‐pin, DPXB‐style connector. The Aircraft Interface PWA provides for all input and out‐
put signals.
The Model FA2100CVR is housed in a 1/2‐ATR, Short, ARINC 404A‐style case. It has an
aluminum chassis cover painted international orange with two reflective stripes located on
a stainless steel or titanium Crash Survivable Memory Unit (CSMU). The recorder
weighs10‐pounds (less for the titanium CSMU) with an underwater locator device
mounted on the front of the CSMU. The FA2100CVR does not require external shock
mounting.
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FA2100CVR
The Model FA2100CVR consists of an Underwater Locating Device, chassis and front
panel, four internal level‐2 replaceable assemblies: the Aircraft Interface PWA, Audio
Compressor PWA, Acquisition Processor PWA, and the Crash Survivable Memory Unit
(CSMU) which contains the solid‐state flash memory used as the recording medium.
The beacon (without mount) is considered a line–item option and may be supplied by
the user. The ULD mount will accept either the Dukane (Cage No. 94970) Model DK120
Underwater Acoustic Beacon or Model ELP‐362D Beacon marketed by Benthos.
The beacon is located on the front of the CSMU for ease of reading the battery re‐
placement date and for quick removal and replacement of the beacon. The battery
has an expected life the same as the replacement date on the beacon. The ULD re‐
quires functional testing and cleaning every 24 months. Testing is performed with the
Dukane Beacon Tester 42A12, and must be purchased from Dukane. The batteries
in the beacons are field serviceable and may be ordered from their respective
manufacturer 's for battery servicing at the following addresses:
B. Circuit Boards
The FA2100CVR electronics contain all the necessary power supplies and circuitry
to input, record, monitor and playback data. In addition, circuitry to perform self–‐
test functions and provide signals to the appropriate status indicators is also inte‐
grated into the FA2100CVR electronics. The removable circuit boards include the
Aircraft Interface PWA, Audio Compressor PWA, and Acquisition Processor PWA.
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COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
COCKPIT
AREA
MICROPHONE
(CAM)
* ERASE A
ERASE C
MONITOR
CONTROL
AUDIO TO UNIT AIRCRAFT WIRING INTERLOCKS
HEADSET PUSH TO TEST (LANDING GEAR MUST BE DOWN
JACK AND BRAKE LOCKED TO ALLOW
MEMORY TO BE ERASED)
GEAR
AREA MICROPHONE
BRAKE
+18 VDC
28 VDC OR 115 VAC 400 Hz
OPERATING
POWER
2
RECORD ON
+5 V FOR
LIGHTED PANEL
CHANNEL 4
2
PILOT AUDIO
CHANNEL 3 FA2100 CVR AUDIO OUT
2
2
CHANNEL 2
CO‐PILOT AUDIO +18 VDC
2
2
SPARE AUDIO CHANNEL 1
(TO 3RD CREW MEMBER TEST INDICATOR
OR PA SYSTEM) 2
2
GMT_IN_B (429)
CVR FAULT TO AIRCRAFT
GMT_IN_A (429) AIRCRAFT FAULT MONITORING
SYSTEM
ROTOR_SPEED_IN_HI INTERFACE
**OMS OUTPUT A 429
ROTOR_SPEED_IN_LO PWA
**OMS IN A **OMS OUTPUT B 429
**OMS IN B
**DATA LINK IN A 429 **DATA LINK VALID
**DATA LINK IN B 429
***RIPS FAULT INPUT
***RIPS MAINTENANCE INPUT AUDIO
***RIPS PRESENT INPUT COMPRESSOR
STOP RECORDING/
***RIPS ACTIVE INPUT
PWA
CHASSIS
GROUND ACQUISITION GSE OUTPUT TO GROUND STATION
PROCESSOR TEST EQUIPMENT
* S055 Mics have 4 Lines to the C.U. PWA
S056 MICS have 3 Lines to the C.U.
For GA versions refer to Figure 4.
CSMU
** OMS & Data Link are applicable to the (Crash Survivable Memory Unit)
2100-1025-XX & 2100-1026-XX only. ASSEMBLY
*** RIPS Status Monitoring. 2100-1025-22 & (CRASH PROTECTED SOLID STATE MEMORY)
2100-1026-XX only.
2
ERASE A
ERASE C
BRAKE
COCKPIT
AREA
MICROPHONE
(CAM) 3
RECORD ON
CHANNEL 4
3 FA2100 GACVR AUDIO OUT
CHANNEL 3
PILOT AUDIO
2 2
CHANNEL 2
CO‐PILOT AUDIO
2
SPARE AUDIO CHANNEL 1 TEST INDICATOR
(TO 3RD CREW MEMBER
OR PA SYSTEM) 2 2
1 28 VDC
ATTENUATION AUDIO
4
STOP COMPRESSOR
RECORDING PWA
CHASSIS
GROUND
ACQUISITION GSE OUTPUT TO GROUND STATION
1 All GACVR's operate only with a PROCESSOR TEST EQUIPMENT
28Vdc input source.
PWA
2 Used for GA versions only. The GA versions do not use a
control unit; however, the other input and output signals indi‐
cated are still utilized allowing for an optional customer fur‐
CSMU
nished control panel. (Crash Survivable Memory Unit)
ASSEMBLY 3 All GACVR's only use
(CRASH PROTECTED SOLID STATE MEMORY) the Model S056 Remo
Figure 4.
Model FA2100 GACVR (2100‐1010‐50/‐51 and 2100‐1020‐50/‐51)
Functional System Block Diagram
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FA2100CVR
Assertion of the “Stop Recording” command stops the FA2100 CVR recording within
ten minutes. Removal of the “Stop Recording” command or “Push‐To‐Test” resumes
the recording. If the recording is resumed due to the “Push‐To‐Test” function being
activated, the recording will again cease within 10 minutes if the “Stop Recording”
signal is still active.
The FA2100 CVR provides the control unit with +18 Vdc operating power, monitor
audio to the headset jack, and a TEST indicator signal.
Refer to Figure 5, an Audio Output channel for test monitoring provides a combina‐
tion of four High Quality (for 30‐minute recorders) or two Standard Quality (for
120‐minute recorders and 2100-1020-XX pre MOD-DOT #7) or four High Quality
(for P/N: 2100-1025/1026-XX and 2100-1020-XX MOD-DOT #7) reprocessed
ADPCM data channels. This monitored Audio Output signal is accessible at the
front panel of the control unit via a 600‐ohm headset. The monitor audio signal has a
reference input level of 2.55 Vrms into 600 ohms applied to one input channel.
In the 2100‐1010‐( ), 30‐minute recorders, the monitored Audio Output signal to the
control unit is developed by summing together the High Quality Voice for Channels
1, 2, 3, and the Cockpit Area Microphone (CAM) Channel 4. In the 2100‐1020‐( )
pre MOD-DOT #7, 120‐minute recorders, the Audio Output signal consists of the
same High Quality Voice and CAM channels and Test signal as found in the 30‐min‐
ute recorder, in addition to a Standard Quality Voice and Standard Quality CAM out‐
put for up to 120 minutes. In the 2100-1025/1026-( ) and 2100-1020-( ) MOD-‐
DOT #7 the monitored audio is a combination of Channel 1 through Channel 4 High
Quality audio. There are no Standard Quality audio channels in the full 2-hour High
Quality Recorder. This monitored Audio Output is the Adaptive Differential Pulse
Code Modulated (ADPCM) digital data which is reprocessed back to PCM and con‐
verted from digital to analog audio prior to being recorded into flash memory. It
should not to be confused with the downloaded digital audio retrieved from memory
with the Portable Interface Unit, from the front panel ATE connector.
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FA2100CVR
FA2100 CVR
CH1 (SQ)
SQV
∑
CH2 (SQ)
CH3 (SQ)
CAM (SQ)
SQV
3rd Crew Member/ SQC
Spare Audio HQ CH1 ,
CH 1 CH 1 CH1 (HQ)
HQ CH2,
(150‐3500 Hz) HQ CH3 ,
Co‐Pilot Audio
CH 2 CH 2 (HQ) CH 2 (HQ) HQ CAM
TEST
Pilot Audio (150‐3500 Hz)
∑ AUDIO OUT
CH 3 CH 3 (HQ) CH 3 (HQ)
ERASE TO
(150‐3500 Hz)
Cockpit Area Mic CONTROL UNIT
(CAM) Audio CH 4 CH 4 (HQ) CAM (HQ) HEADSET JACK
(150‐6000 Hz)
PUSH‐TO‐TEST
620 Hz - 660 Hz
FA2100 CVR
Legend:
CAM – Cockpit Area Microphone
CH – Channel
HQ – High Quality
SQ – Standard Quality
Figure 5. (Sheet 1 of 2)
Model FA2100 CVR, 30‐Minute and 120‐Minute Audio Monitor Schemes
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COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
FA2100 CVR
Figure 5. (Sheet 2 of 2)
Model FA2100 CVR, 30‐Minute and 120‐Minute Audio Monitor Schemes
The indicator signal is used to drive the TEST indicator in the Model S151/S161,
Model S152/S162, and Model S251/S261 Control Units. Refer to the Component
Maintenance Manual, ED-56A Control Units, Preamplifier, & Microphone Modules ,
ATA 23–70–05, Part Number 165E1747‐00. The +18 Vdc is a short‐circuit protected
30 mA line.
All control units provide the FA2100 CVR with three control signals: Erase “A”, Erase
“C”, and Push‐To‐Test. The Erase “A” and Erase “C” signals are used to initiate a
bulk erasure of the crash protected solid‐state memory. The ERASE pushbutton
must be pressed for more than two seconds and then released to initiate the bulk
erase function. Landing gear and brake interlocks are provided in the aircraft wiring
to prevent memory erasures during flight conditions.
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COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
The Bulk Erase function will not be activated if Voice Erase “A” is grounded or con‐
nected to Voice Erase “C” for 0.5 seconds or less. The function will be activated if
Voice Erase “A” is connected to Voice Erase “C” for 2 seconds or more then
grounded.
The Push‐To‐Test signal is activated when the TEST pushbutton on the associated
control unit is pressed. During this time, a 620 Hz to 660 Hz signal is generated
within the FA2100 which is used to test the circuitry of all the audio channels. In a
successful test, the FA2100 Recorder provides a TEST INDICATOR signal which
lights the green TEST indicator mounted on the front panel of the S151/S161,
S152/S162, and S251/261 Control Units.
The FA2100 CVR is used in an ARINC 557/757 configuration, with interface to the air‐
craft provided through a 57‐pin DPXB rear panel connector. The Reference Signal, as
required by ED‐56A & ED-112, is defined as an input signal with a frequency of 1 kHz at
an input level of 3 Vrms for Channels 1, 2, and 3, and 2 Vrms for Channel 4. The Audio
input sensitivity level is .05 Vrms - 3 Vrms for Channels 1, 2, and 3, and .02 - 2 Vrms for
Channel 4.
The Model FA2100 CVR provides for four audio inputs which are connected as fol‐
lows:
Channel 1 – Cockpit Spare Audio Input (3rd crew member - CAA)
Channel 2 – Co‐Pilot's Audio, Boom, Mask, and Hand‐Held Microphone Input
Channel 3 – Pilot's Audio, Boom, Mask and Hand‐Held Microphone Input
Channel 4 – Cockpit Area Microphone (CAM) Input
These audio signals are applied through the rear connector to the Aircraft Interface
PWA, then are digitally converted into 16-Bit words, compressed and stored in
memory. Refer to Paragraph 5 for detailed pin‐outs of the rear interface connector.
In the -02 FSK version of the FA2100 CVR, CH 1 or CH 3 may have an FSK GMT
input applied along with the standard audio signal.
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FA2100CVR
Refer to Figure 6 for a diagram of the FA2100CVR recording schemes used in the
30‐minute and 120‐minute recorders and Table 1 for a breakdown of the recording
durations for each of the High Quality and Standard Quality combined channels.
The audio received from the cockpit area microphone (CAM) is applied to the CAM
input channel (CH4). The recorded CAM audio has a bandwidth of 150 to 6000
Hertz. The other three channels receive audio from the pilot audio selectors and
have a bandwidth of 150 to 3500 Hertz. The spare audio input applied to Channel 1
may be from a third crew member or PA system.
The four audio input signals are applied to separate input circuits located on the Au‐
dio Compressor PWA for amplification and shaping with equalization performed as
necessary. These four streams are then converted to a digital pulse code modula‐
tion (PCM) 16‐Bit word format on the Audio Compressor PWA and then routed to the
Acquisition Processor PWA. The PCM data for each channel is then encoded for
storage using an adaptive differential pulse code modulation (ADPCM) processor.
These four streams are recorded as high quality (HQ) audio for a 30‐minute dura‐
tion. In the case of P/N: 2100-1025/1026-XX and 2100-1020-XX MOD-DOT #7,
these HQ Channels are recorded for 120-minutes. The rate of the data stream re‐
corded varies with the type of audio as follows:
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Description and Operation
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COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
(CSMU)
3rd Crew Member/ FLASH MEMORY
Spare Audio CH 1 (HQV)
CH1 (150‐3500 Hz) CH 1 (24 kbps)
CH 2 (HQV) 30 minutes
Co‐Pilot Audio
CH2 (150‐3500 Hz) CH 2 (24 kbps)
CH 3 (HQV) 30 minutes
Pilot Audio
CH3 (150‐3500 Hz) CH 3 (24 kbps)
Cockpit Area Mic CH 4 (HQC) 30 minutes
(CAM) Audio CH 4 (150‐6000 Hz) CH 4 (48 kbps)
30 minutes
Low Speed
429 GMT ARINC 429 GMT
Time Code (12.5 kbps) GMT
(2 Wds per 1 Sec.)
RSE
Rotor Speed (7‐6000 Hz) RSE
(2 Wds per 1/2 Sec
FA2100 CVR
(CSMU)
3rd Crew Member/ FLASH MEMORY
Spare Audio CH 1 (HQV)
CH1 (150‐3500 Hz) CH 1 (24 kbps)
30 minutes
Co‐Pilot Audio CH 2 (HQV)
CH2 (150‐3500 Hz) CH 2 (24 kbps)
30 minutes
Pilot Audio CH 3 (HQV)
CH3 (150‐3500 Hz) CH 3 (24 kbps)
Cockpit Area Mic CH 4 (HQC) 30 minutes
(CAM) Audio CH 4 (150‐6000 Hz) CH 4 (48 kbps)
30 minutes
CH1 + CH2 Internal Channel (SQV)
∑
+ CH3 (16 kbps)
120 minutes
Low Speed
429 GMT ARINC 429 GMT
Time Code GMT
(12.5 kbps) (2 Wds per 1 Sec.)
120 minutes
RSE
Rotor Speed (7‐6000 Hz) RSE
(2 Wds per 1/2 Sec)
120 minutes
CAM
Internal Channel (SQC)
(16 kbps)
120 minutes
FA2100 CVR
Figure 6. (Sheet 1 of 2)
Model FA2100 CVR, 30‐Minute and 120‐Minute Recording Schemes
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Description and Operation
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COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
(CSMU)
3rd Crew Member/ FLASH MEMORY
Spare Audio CH 1 (HQV)
CH1 (150‐3500 Hz) CH 1 (24 kbps)
CH 2 (HQV) 120 minutes
Co‐Pilot Audio
CH2 (150‐3500 Hz) CH 2 (24 kbps)
120 minutes
Pilot Audio CH 3 (HQV)
CH3 (150‐3500 Hz) CH 3 (24 kbps)
Cockpit Area Mic CH 4 (HQC) 120 minutes
(CAM) Audio CH 4 (150‐6000 Hz) CH 4 (48 kbps)
120 minutes
Low Speed
429 GMT ARINC 429 GMT
Time Code GMT
(12.5 kbps) (2 Wds per 1 Sec.)
120 minutes
RSE
Rotor Speed (7‐6000 Hz) RSE
(2 Wds per 1/2 Sec)
120 minutes
Data Link*
Data Link
120 minutes
OMS*
OMS
120 minutes
FA2100 CVR
Figure 6. (Sheet 2 of 2)
Model FA2100 CVR, 30‐Minute and 120‐Minute Recording Schemes
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FA2100CVR
The FA2100CVR's audio quality meets or exceeds the audio quality specified in
Chapter 3 of ED–56A and Part I of ED-112. Specifically, the Reference Signal is
1‐kHz at 3 Vrms for the voice channels, and 1‐kHz at 2 Vrms for the CAM channel.
The signal‐to‐noise plus distortion ratio (SINAD) of this signal when reproduced ex‐
ceeds 24 dB (6 percent distortion) for the most recent 30 minutes of recording and
exceeds 20 dB (10 percent distortion) otherwise.
NOTE: Refer to Table 3.1 of ED–56A and I-3.1 of ED-112 for other
applicable audio quality specifications including the
Speech Transmission Index requirement for various chan‐
nels and segments of recording.
Table 1
Model FA2100 CVR Recording Specifications
NOTE: All of the times indicated in the above chart are minimum recording times.
(2) GMT/FSK Output Signals
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FA2100CVR
Rotor Speed Encoded (RSE) input signals are applied to the rear connector pins 48
and 49 as an analog frequency varying between 7-6000 Hz. The input impedance
of the RSE signal is 100 Kohms. The GMT/RSE input signals are then digitally con‐
verted and compressed in the Acquisition Processor PWA. This data is then stored
in a memory partition separate from the Audio data. In the case of the 30‐minute
Model FA2100 CVR, p/n: 2100–1010–( ), 30 minutes of GMT/RSE data is stored. In
the case of the 120‐minute Model FA2100 CVR, p/n: 2100–102X–( ), a full 120 min‐
utes of GMT/RSE data is stored.
The Rotor Speed input is recorded as two words every 1/2 second. Rotor Speed
Word 1 (8‐bits) provides the number of 400‐Hz reference pulses counted during the
sample period. Word 2 (12‐bits) contains the integer number of rotor pulse cycles
counted during the sample period. The average rotor pulse frequency is determined
from the word values with better than 1% accuracy using the following formula:
Rotor Pulse Frequency = (400 Hz) x (Rotor Pulse Count) / (Reference Count),
or Rotor Pulse Frequency = 400 x Word 2 / Word 1.
For displaying rotor speed the user must be able to select the display to be frequen‐
cy or calculated revolutions per minute (RPM). To allow the conversion from frequen‐
cy to RPM the user must provide a matching frequency to RPM ratio. For example,
6 kHz = 300 RPM. To determine the calculated RPM use the following formula:
In the case of helicopter installations of the FA2100CVR, the Bulk Erase function is
inhibited until the rotors stop.
The OMS input signals are applied to the rear connector pins 39 and 40 as a low
speed ARINC 429 signal. The OMS output signal is sent out on pins 50 and 51 as a
high speed ARINC 429 signal, along with the Data Link output signal. The Recorder
records the FA2100 CVR OMS status word only, but is also used to send status
messages to the aircraft's OMS computer.
Basically, there are two modes for sending messages to the OMS computer, Normal
and Interactive. When the aircraft's recorder is in Normal mode, the CVR sends a
status message to the OMS computer four times per second. When the recorder is
in Interactive mode, the OMS computer can request the status of the recorder
through a series of menus. The OMS feature can be found on the FA2100 CVR p/n:
2100-1025/1026-( ) only.
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FA2100CVR
F. Audio Monitoring
For TSO compliant FA2100CVRs mounted in the aircraft, previously recorded data
cannot be monitored from the FA2100CVR. This is a security feature implemented
to protect the rights of pilots and other flight crew members.
The Cockpit Area Microphone (CAM), pilot, co‐pilot, and spare audio can be moni‐
tored during recording using a headset plugged into the 1/4‐inch, 600‐ohm phone
jack mounted on the front panel of the associated control unit. For the model
2100-1025/1026-( ), the phone jack is a 600-ohm, boomset jack. Also, when being
tested at the standard test bench set up, all recorder audio inputs can be monitored
using the speaker mounted within the Cockpit Voice Recorder System Test Panel,
p/n 9300A860. Refer to Figure 5 for the block diagram of audio montoring circuit.
G. Storage Capacity
The Model FA2100CVR storage media is designated as the Crash Survivable Me‐
mory Unit (CSMU). The CSMU in the Model FA2100, p/n 2100–1010–( ), contains
flash memory with enough storage capacity to allow continuous recording of the four
high quality audio channels for a minimum of 30 minutes. The CSMU Flash memory
in the Model FA2100, p/n 2100–1020–( ) pre MOD-DOT #7, provides enough stor‐
age capacity to allow continuous recording of the four high quality audio channels for
a minimum of 30 minutes, and the standard quality combined and cockpit micro‐
phone channels for a minimum of 120 minutes. The CSMU Flash memory in the
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FA2100CVR
H. Data Retrieval
Incorporated into the FA2100CVR aircraft installation is a “Record On” jumper. Dur‐
ing bench test of the FA2100CVR, removal of the jumper disables the record func‐
tion of the recorder, thereby allowing playback of the recorded data. While in the
Playback mode, replaying of recorded data is controlled by the Portable Interface
(PI) Unit p/n: 17TES0043. Detailed operation of the PI is contained in the PI Opera‐
tion Manual, P/N: 165E1630-00.
To retrieve data from the recorder, the recorder must be removed from the aircraft,
connected to appropriate AC or DC power (DC power only for FA2100CVR Models
2100-1010-5X and 2100-1020-5X), and the Portable Interface Unit (PI) p/n:
17TES0043 must be connected to the recorder's front panel GSE connector.
The PI Unit allows a user to replay, using a 600‐ohm headset and a 600-ohm boom‐
set microphone headset in the case of the 2100-1025/1026-( ) model), any one of
the high quality audio channels, or the cockpit area microphone channel. The PI
Unit also has the capability to search through the stored data using the fast forward
and fast reverse command keys. The fidelity of the FA2100CVR audio data output at
the PI Unit is such that its internal speaker allows quality analysis of the recorded
data. The PI Unit also simplifies connection to standard commercial recording
equipment for duplicating any of the monitored audio streams.
Additionally, the audio data can be down‐loaded through the GSE connector, stored
on Type III PCMICA portable hard disks inserted in the PI Unit for later playback.
The Portable Interface Unit must have MOD‐DOT 1 and the FA2100CVR must have
MOD‐DOT 2 for Audio data downloading capability to be activated.
For operators using Rose 3.9 or higher software on a ROC or RAU, audio data along
with the flight data may be downloaded directly from a CVR and played back through
Rose. The audio and flight data will be time synchronized through the Rose soft‐
ware. Refer to the Read-Out Support Equipment/Recorder Interface Software Ver‐
sion 3.0 or Higher Operator's Manual, Part Number 165E1696-02.
I. Data Reproduction
A standard cassette, reel‐to‐reel tape, or digital audio tape recorder can be used to
produce a high fidelity copy of the Model FA2100CVR recorded data. To do so, the
inputs of the copy recorder are connected to any one of the output RCA phono jacks
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located on the Portable Interface (PI) Unit's PI Audio Read‐out Cable, p/n
17TES0051. Depending upon the type of recorder used for copying, the
FA2100CVR audio can be copied one channel at a time, or all individual channels
can be copied simultaneously. Reconstructed GMT/RSE output signals may also be
reproduced using the PI's Aux Read‐out Cable, p/n: 17TES0052.
J. Built‐In‐Test (BIT)
In the GACVR, a continuous Bite Status Output or Recorder Fault is indicated on pin
23. A ground at pin 23 represents a no fault, while an open indicates a fault or that
a CVR is not installed. The CVR test indicator wires, pins 15 and 16 (1mA) may be
omitted in installations where ARINC 557 compatibility is not needed.
23
RELAY +V
The Crash Survivable Memory Unit (CSMU) construction enables the Model
FA2100CVR to meet or exceed the rigorous crash protection requirements of
EUROCAE ED–56A, ED-112 and TSO‐123a.
Refer to Aviation Recorders ED‐56A Compliant Control Unit, Preamplifier and Micro‐
phone CMM, ATA No. 23‐70‐05, Part Number 165E1747‐00, for more detailed infor‐
mation of these ancillary recorder components.
The Model S151/S161, Model S152/S162, and the Model S251/S261 Control Units
are for use in FA2100CVR System installations that comply with ARINC Characteris‐
tic 757, TSO-C123a and EUROCAE ED–56A. The Model S151/S161, and Model
S251/S261 Control Units house the Microphone Preamplifier PWA, and the TEST
and Bulk ERASE switches. The S151/S251 Control Units are used with remote mi‐
crophone Model S055, whereas the S161/S261 Control Units are used with the re‐
mote microphone Model S056. The Model S152/S162 contains a built‐in electret
condenser‐type microphone, Microphone Preamplifier PWA, and TEST and Bulk
ERASE switches. All three of these Control Units also contain a TEST indicator
lamp and a 600‐ohm HEADSET jack, with the exception of the Model S161 Control
Unit P/N: S161-1390-01, which does not have a test lamp.
The Model S150/S160 Preamplifiers are available for FA2100CVR System installa‐
tions that do not require a Control Unit but that are required to comply with TSO-‐
C123a and EUROCAE ED–56A. However, because ARINC Characteristic 757 does
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not address microphone preamplifiers, the Model S150/S160 Preamplifiers are not
considered ARINC 557/757 compliant. The S150/S160 provides the same preampli‐
fier circuit for the cockpit area microphone as the Model S151/S161, Model
S152/S162, and Model S251/S261 Control Units.
The FA2100CVR is compatible with installations using the Model A151B and A152B
Control Units; however, such installations do not comply with EUROCAE ED–56A.
The Model A151B houses the Microphone Preamplifier PWA, and the TEST and
Bulk ERASE switches. This Control Unit is used with an externally‐mounted con‐
denser microphone (Model A055B). The Model A152B contains a built‐in condenser
microphone, Microphone Preamplifier PWA, and TEST and Bulk ERASE switches.
Both the A151B and A152B Control Units contain an analog TEST meter compatible
with the FA2100CVR.
The interface to the Ground Support Equipment (GSE) is via a bi‐directional high‐‐
speed serial link available at the front‐panel GSE connector.
A facility for retrieving the stored data from the CSMU to Ground Support Equip‐
ment, GSE, is provided for high‐speed downloading of the voice data. The GSE In‐
terface serves two purposes:
(1) As a connector for use with portable or bench test equipment for recorder
checkout.
(2) As a connector for use in downloading data into a storage device while on the
aircraft or bench.
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B. Physical Characteristics
For specific physical characteristic, refer to Section 800, Fits and Clearances.
C. Electrical Characteristics
For specific electrical characteristics, refer to Section 800, Fits and Clearances.
D. Environmental Characteristics
For specific environmental characteristics, refer to Section 800, Fits and Clearances.
For specific crash and fire protection specifications, refer to Section 800, Fits and
Clearances.
For specific CSMU torque requirements, refer to Section 800, Fits and Clearances.
5. INSTALLATION
The information provided in this section is for general knowledge use only. For authorized
detailed installation instructions, refer to the Model FA2100CVR Installation and Operation
Instruction Manual, p/n: 165E1846‐00.
The FA2100CVR is connected to its control unit or preamplifier module by means of the
aircraft wiring. Refer to Figure 8 and Figure 9 for the Standard ARINC-757 and GACVR
Interface Wiring Diagrams used when installing the FA2100CVR into an aircraft. The Con‐
trol Unit & Microphone information can be found in CMM, ATA No. 23-70-05, p/n:
165E1747-00 for ED-56A installations or the FA2100CVR Installation & Operation
manual, p/n: 165E1846-00.
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1
6 2
3
4
TO DC POWER IN
5 AUDIO OUT LO
28 VDC 5 6 AUDIO OUT HI
AMPS
7 RECORD ON B
8 RECORD ON A
CONTROL PANEL* 3 9 +28 VDC POWER IN
AUDIO JACK LO 10 STOP RECORDING
AUDIO JACK HI
6 11 ATTENUATION COMMON
12 PUSH TO TEST
PUSH TO TEST 13 PREAMP PWR OUT GND
14 PREAMP PWR OUT HOT (+18 VDC REG)
15
16 TEST INDICATOR – (TEST LAMP Return)
17 CHASSIS GND
18
NC
19
ERASE 20 6dB ATTENUATION
C
21 12dB ATTENUATION
(MOMENTARY 2, 4 8 22 24dB ATTENUATION
PUSH BUTTON) NO CVR FAULT
TO ANNUNCIATOR PANEL 23 10, 11
24
GMT IN B (429) LO
TEST LAMP FROM CAPTAIN'S 25
CLOCK 26 GMT IN A (429) HI
28 V, 40 mA
INCANDESCENT 27
5, 7, 9 28
TO 29
10 CHANNEL 1 LO
3RD 30
CREW INPUT
31 CHANNEL
MEMBER 32 CHANNEL 1 HI
OR PA SYSTEM 1
33
34
35 CHANNEL 2 LO
TO INPUT
COPILOT
36 CHANNEL
37 CHANNEL 2 HI 2
38
5,
39
7 40
TO
41 CHANNEL 3 LO
42 INPUT
PILOT CHANNEL
43 CHANNEL 3 HI
5, 7, 9 3
44 TEST LAMP
45
46
47
FROM ROTOR 48 ROTOR SPEED IN LO
SPEED SENSOR 49 ROTOR SPEED IN HI
MODEL S056
MICROPHONE 2, 50
51
MIC BIAS (WHITE)
5 52 MIC. SUPPLY
MIC LO 53 MIC. GND (SHIELD) INPUT
CHANNEL
MIC HI (BLACK) 54 MIC. IN
4
55 VOICE ERASE ”A”
* Optional Control Panel is 56
customer-furnished. 57 VOICE ERASE ”C”
GEAR
Refer to Notes on the
Following Page. BULK ERASE INTERLOCK (TYPICAL)
OPEN = IN FLIGHT CLOSED = WEIGHT ON WHEELS
Figure 9.
Interwiring Diagram, Recorder FA2100 GACVR (2100‐10X0‐50/‐51)
with Customer-Furnished Control Panel
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1. Recommended minimum wire size is #22; however, wire size #24 is electrically per‐
missible except for long‐run power leads where #18 wire is recommended (pins 9 &
17). Wire resistance should not exceed 1 ohm for power leads and should not ex‐
ceed 5 ohms for signal leads. All wiring should be MIL–W–22759 or MIL–C–27500.
2. Single point ground.
3. Jumper in aircraft connector. Without this jumper, the unit will not record or erase
previously recorded information, bulk erase will not activate, and test will indicate
NO‐GO.
4. Ground connection to be within 1 foot of pin 17. Shields to be grounded at the re‐
corder using short wires. Pin 17 is used as a dc return.
5. Twisted shielded cable. Shields to be grounded at the airframe using short connec‐
tions. Tie shields to existing single point GND use for Pin 17. (see Note 4).
6. If the power source has battery back‐up, a means for terminating recording after a
crash should be included in the aircraft wiring. Grounding pin 10 terminates record‐
ing within 10 minutes.
7. Audio input 3V rms maximum.
8. Wiring shown for fixed attenuation of 18 dB.
9. Per FAA Action Notice A8300.56 dated Jan. 24, 1990, the wiring to Channels 1 and
3 may be transposed; that is, Channel 1 will be Pilot and Channel 3 will be Third
Crew Member or PA System.
10. If the Solid State GACVR replaces an existing tape‐based GA100 Cockpit Voice Re‐
corder installation, the Test Lamp wire connected to pin 23 in the connector that
mates with the GACVR's J1 connector must be moved to pin 44 with the return con‐
nected to pin 16.
11. BITE status output: ground = no fault, open = fault or CVR not installed.
12. The Control Unit & Microphone information can be found in CMM, ATA No.
23-70-05, p/n: 165E1747-00 for ED-56A installations or the FA2100GACVR Instal‐
lation & Operation manual, p/n: 165E1848-00.
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6. THEORY OF OPERATION
The theory of operation provided for the Model FA2100CVR describes the function of the
recorder both at the system level, PWA level and software operational level. System level
theory of operation describes the general operation of the system as a whole. Refer to
the Model FA2100CVR System Block Diagram during the following discussion. The
theory of operation for each PWA describes the electrical circuitry of the major functional
groupings contained on the individual PWAs. The software level theory describes the
modes of operation of the recorder software.
The ARINC 557/757, Model FA2100CVR consists of four subassemblies, the Aircraft
Interface Printed Wiring Assembly (PWA), the Audio Compressor PWA, the Acquisi‐
tion Processor PWA, and Crash Survivable Memory Unit (CSMU). The recorder in‐
terfaces with the aircraft's cockpit recorder control unit and microphone through the
rear panel connector J1 and with the Ground Station Equipment through the front
panel GSE connector. The descriptions and block diagrams of these subassem‐
blies are provided in this section to support level two maintenance coverage of this
unit.
Rear Front
Audio
TDM
Compressor
Analog
Audio (AC) Crash Surviv‐
Aircraft Signals able
Aircraft Interface – ADPCM Encoding Memory Unit
– GMT Merging
J1 Signals & (AI) Processor
Power HSS (CSMU)
Acquisition – Digitized Audio Storage
– Signal Conditioning
– Power Supply Processor
Power (AP)
Signals
– CVR Control
– Fault Processing
TDM/HSS
– Logic Power Supply GSE –> PI
Figure 10.
FA2100 CVR Overall Function Block Diagram
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The Aircraft Interface (AI) PWA mounts within the rear of the Cockpit Voice Recorder
chassis and provides the interface between the aircraft and the Cockpit Voice Re‐
corder's Audio Compressor (AC) and Acquisition Processor (AP) functions. The Air‐
craft Interface PWA also includes the storage power supply and provides RF filtering
and lightning protection for all input and output signals that interface with the aircraft.
Input and output signal conditioning is also provided for some signals. The Aircraft
Interface PWA, p/ns: 205E1593‐00/205E2503-05, is used for the -00/-02/-90/ con‐
figurations, whereas p/n: 205E1763-01/-11 is used for the GACVR (-50/-51) con‐
figurations. The newest CVR, p/n: 2100-1025/1026-( ) uses Aircraft Interface PWA,
P/N: 205E2503-01, and allows Data Link messaging and On-board Maintenance
System (OMS) inputs in accordance with ARINC 757-4 specifications.
The ARINC 557/757 Aircraft Interface provides input signal conditioning for:
The ARINC 557/757 Aircraft Interface provides output signal conditioning for:
CVR Fault
Audio Out for Monitoring at the Control Unit headset.
Data Link and OMS (Only for P/N: 205E2503-01)
The Aircraft Interface also includes the storage supply portion of the power supply.
This supply conditions the applied ac or dc input power and charges the 39 Vdc stor‐
age capacitor to provide the energy required to operate the Cockpit Voice Recorder
during power outages up to 200 milliseconds in duration.
Table 2 lists the ARINC 557/757 aircraft interfaces to the FA2100CVR Aircraft Inter‐
face PWA.
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(2) ARINC 557/757 Aircraft Interface Signals Between Aircraft Interface and
Audio Compressor PWAs
Table 3 lists the signal interfaces between the FA2100 Aircraft Interface PWA and
Audio Compressor PWA.
Table 3.
Aircraft Interface PWA to Audio Compressor PWA Interface Signals
Signal Name Description
CH 1 IN HI Single ended, Channel 1 audio output to Audio Compressor. Signal
level is 2 Vrms $10% with reference signal applied to CVR Channel
1 input.
CH 2 IN HI Single ended, Channel 2 audio output to Audio Compressor. Signal
level is 2 Vrms $10% with reference signal applied to CVR Channel
2 input.
CH 3 IN HI Single ended, Channel 3 audio output to Audio Compressor. Signal
level is 2 Vrms $10% with reference signal applied to CVR Channel
3 input.
CH 4 IN HI Single ended, Channel 4 audio output to Audio Compressor. Signal
level is 1.33 Vrms $10% with reference signal applied to CVR
Channel 4 input.
CH IN RTN Return signal for channel 1, 2, 3, and 4 audio signals. Not con‐
nected to ground on Aircraft Interface.
STOP L Conditioned STOP RECORDING signal output. +5 V through 10
kohms for not asserted. Less than 0.4 V sinking 3.5 ma when as‐
serted.
RECORD L Conditioned RECORD ON signal output. +5 V through 15 kohms
when not asserted. Ground through 10 kohms when asserted.
TEST L Conditioned PUSH TO TEST signal output. +5 V through 10 kohms
for not asserted. Less than 0.4 V sinking 3.5 ma when asserted.
AUDIO OUT Audio monitor data input from Audio Compressor. Signal level is
2.55 Vrms $30% into 622 ohms when Reference Signal is applied
to one CVR audio input.
AUDIO OUT RTN Return signal for AUDIO OUT. Grounded on Audio Compressor and
Aircraft Interface.
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Table 4 lists the signal interfaces between the FA2100 Aircraft Interface PWA and
Acquisition Processor PWA.
Table 4.
Aircraft Interface PWA to Acquisition Processor PWA Interface Signals
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The Audio Compressor (AC) provides a data interface between the Aircraft Interface
(AI) and the Acquisition Processor (AP). The AC digitizes, compresses, and pack‐
ages four audio channels for subsequent processing by the AP. The AC provides in‐
terfaces between the AI and the AP for Greenwich Mean Time (GMT) Data, Rotor
Speed (RSE) Data, and Discrete Data.
The Audio Compressor PWA receives conditioned audio, GMT, rotor speed, and
discrete command/control data from the AI concurrently. Audio and ARINC 429 in‐
put data are processed by the AC and formatted into 16–bit wide words for serial
Time Division Multiplexed (TDM) Bus transmission to the AP. Discrete data from the
AI are consolidated into word format prior to TDM transmission.
Discrete data received over the TDM Bus from the Acquisition Processor provide the
Audio Compressor with Built–In Test (BIT) control and with BIT fault status; fault sta‐
tus data are output to the Aircraft interface PWA. Additionally, audio data repro‐
cessed on the Audio Compressor are output to the Aircraft Interface for audio moni‐
toring. Power/ground and a master reset for the Audio Compressor are derived
from the Acquisition Processor PWA.
The Audio Compressor PWA interfaces with the Aircraft Interface and the Acquisition
Processor. The AC/AI interface comprises four audio input channels: an audio
monitoring output channel, a serial ARINC 429 GMT data input channel, and inputs
for rotor speed frequency and discrete control data. The AC/AP Interface consists of
a serial TDM bus, a master clock signal, a master reset, a test mode control bit, and
power/ground interconnections.
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The information transmitted by the AC over the serial TDM bus includes audio, GMT,
rotor speed, and discrete data. Information received by the AC over the serial TDM
bus includes discrete data for status and control.
The AI/AC Interface includes the Audio Interface, the GMT Interface, the Rotor
Speed Interface, and the Discrete Data Interface.
The Audio Interface consists of four audio input channels. Input Channels 1–3
correspond to one of three crew member voice inputs. The ED–56A and
ED-1 12 reference voltage input to the AC for Channels 1–3 is 2.0 Vrms into a
10 kohm load and a specified bandwidth of 150–3500 Hz. Input Channel 4 cor‐
responds to the Cockpit Area Microphone (CAM) audio input. This channel has
an ED–56A and ED-112 reference voltage input of 1.33 Vrms input into a
10–kohm load with a specified bandwidth of 150–6000 Hz. An audio channel
return ground is included in this interface. Attenuated microphone (AMIC_IN) is
received for the Aircraft Interface.
The ARINC 429 GMT Interface is responsible for receiving serial TTL/CMOS
ARINC 429 Low Speed (12.5 kbps) data from the Aircraft Interface PWA.
The Rotor Speed Interface consists of a single input representing rotor speed
frequency ranging from 7 to 6000 Hz with measurement error less than 2%.
The output signal is 0 – 5 V, with a 10–kohm pull–up resistor on an open collec‐
tor output.
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An audio output channel for test monitoring provides a combination of six repro‐
cessed Adaptive Differential Pulse Code Modulations (ADPCM) data channels,
with or without a 640 Hz test tone, or a 400 Hz tone indicating bulk erase to a
listener. The output level is 2.55 Vrms into a 622–ohm load with respect to any
input reference level. An audio return ground is included in this interface.
(a) Serial TDM Bus signals TCLK, TFRM, TADD, and TDAT
(b) Master Clock Input F8.192 MHz
(c) Master Reset AC RESET L
(d) BIT Control Input TEST MODE L
(e) Power/Ground Signals V5N, V5P, and GND
The TCLK and TFRM signals are generated by the Acquisition Processor and
provide bit and TDM frame synchronization, respectively. TADD and TDAT are
bidirectional signals; receiver specific port identification is furnished by TADD
bits [7...0], and the data associated with the targeted receiver occur as TDAT
bits [15...0].
The Acquisition Processor PWA actually consists of two separate processors: the
Store Manager Processor (SMP) and the Flight Data Processor (FDP). However, in
the FA2100 CVR configuration the SMP is the only processor functioning, with the
exception of p/n: 205E2502-14 since the Data Link signals utilize the FDP proces‐
sor. The Store Manager Processor gathers audio data from the Audio Compressor,
packetizes the data, and saves the data into the flash memory contained in the
Crash Survivable Memory Unit (CSMU).
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(a) External power input +39 Vdc storage supply, +15 V, and +5 V (storage)
from the Aircraft Interface PWA.
(b) External power output +18 V preamp power, +5 V, and $12 V to the Air‐
craft Interface PWA.
(2) Audio Compressor
The Audio Compressor (AC) Interface consists mainly of the Time Division Mul‐
tiplexing (TDM) bus. Audio data is transmitted by the AC via the TDM bus to
the Store Manager Processor (SMP). Additionally, an 8.192 MHz clock is out‐
put to the AC to be used as the time base for audio sampling. AC Reset and
Test mode as well as operating voltages of $5 V are also routed through this
interface.
(3) Crash Survivable Memory Unit
The Crash Survivable Memory Unit (CSMU) Interface consists mainly of the
buffered high speed serial bus of the SMP. Command and data messages are
transmitted by the Acquisition Processor (AP) to the CSMU. These messages
involve the various data types to be stored in the flash memory of the CSMU.
The CSMU transmits data messages to the AP only in response to commands
issued by the AP. Additionally, +5 V and +12 V power for the CSMU and
CSMU reset are routed through this interface.
(4) Ground Support Equipment Interface
The Ground Support Equipment (GSE) Interface consists of the buffered TDM
bus, the multiplexed/buffered high–speed serial buses, multiplexer control in‐
put, test mode control input, program flash power/control input, and 39 Vdc cur‐
rent limited (GSE pwr, 4–watt available), and +5 V (prgm vpp ap). This inter‐
face allows external equipment to monitor microprocessor data transfers within
the recorder, copy the contents of flash memory from the CSMU, download/‐
upload application software to/from the SMP, and perform functional testing of
the recorder.
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F CVR Executive
F Flash Manager
F NVRAM Manager
F Fault Manager
F Mode Executive
F Audio Channelizer
F Audio Reconstructer
The SMP software also includes interrupt service routines for the timer, TDM trans‐
mit, and TDM receive interrupt handling.
The FA2100 CVR software operates in several states which include initialization, re‐
cording, power down, data playback, bulk erase, and push to test. Of these states,
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the CVR operates in the record state for most of its power on time. Each of the
states will be discussed in the following sections.
The SMP goes through the initialization sequence when reset is asserted as a
result of power up or watchdog timeout. The power up hardware reset inter‐
rupt is connected directly to the SMP. Initialization consists of setting up the
run time environment and starting the software kernel. After the software ker‐
nel is initialized, all of the required SMP tasks needed for CVR operation are
started. These include the Mode Executive, CVR Executive, NVRAM Manager,
Flash Manager, Fault Manager, Audio Channelizer, and Audio Reconstructer.
The Mode Executive provides the interface to the GSE if it is connected to the
recorder. It controls whether the CVR will progress into the record state or play‐
back state for recovery of recorded audio.
The CVR Executive processes the input digital audio channel data and man‐
ages the actual record or playback operations.
The Flash Manager acts as a server task supporting all accesses to the crash
protected flash memory devices. Likewise, the NVRAM Manager task provides
a similar interface function to the non-volatile RAM used for memory index and
configuration information storage.
The Fault Manager provides common processing for all fault conditions and no‐
table events that are detected by the other software tasks.
The Audio Channelizer task “demultiplexes” mixed audio data from the TDM
bus interface and builds packets of channel specific audio data for storage in
the CSMU. The Audio Reconstructer task processes the individual audio chan‐
nel streams, either in real time (using the read-after write CSMU data) or as
part of the audio data playback state back into a single stream for transmission
to the GSE via the TDM bus.
Once all the SMP tasks are running, record state initialization is controlled by
the CVR Executive task. It retrieves the record-location indices from NVRAM,
then performs a CRC and additional validation steps. If the indices cannot be
validated, the CSMU memory is scanned to find an appropriate record starting
point as evidenced by an erase gap. In the case where no erase gap can be
found, the indices are set to a pre-determined top of memory location. Once
the indices are restored, the CVR is ready to transition to the record state.
Figure 11 shows the word partition structure for the 2‐Hr FA2100CVR, refer to
this figure for the following description. Once the FA2100CVR has been initial‐
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ized, recording will commence with the first digitized audio data received from
the Audio Compressor board. The CVR Executive task enables the TDM re‐
ceive routine to begin collecting data form the Audio Compressor stream sent
over the TDM bus. The SMP software is responsible for all of the processing
needed to format the received audio data streams into a form ready for storage
into the CSMU. The complete sequential process is described in the steps be‐
low:
(a) The TDM interrupt handler receives the audio data stream from the Audio
Compressor hardware and buffers it into 8 ms blocks of data. Each of
these blocks contains four, 2 ms frames of interleaved digital samples of
the HQV, HQC, SQV, and SQC audio channels. Each 2 ms frame also
contains samples of GMT, rotor speed, and discrete inputs (push-to-test,
bulk erase).
(b) The 8 ms blocks of audio data are split by the Audio Channelizer task.
This task “demultiplexes” the audio sample stream into the individual
streams that will be stored in the CSMU. The Audio Channelizer builds 36
word packets of data for each of the four stream types, HQV, HQC, SQV,
and SQC, along with 36 word packets of “special” data (GMT, rotor speed,
discretes). As each packet is filled, it is forwarded to the CVR Executive
task. Special packets containing GMT and rotor speed data are also built
and forwarded.
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Figure 11.
2–Hr FA2100 CVR (pre MOD-DOT #7)
Word Partition Structure Streams
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(c) The CVR Executive manages the storage of received channel specific au‐
dio data packets to the CSMU. The CVR Executive examines the packet,
determines which memory partition should be addressed, and sends the
complete packet to the Flash Manager for storage in the CSMU. The CVR
Executive task also manages the erase look-ahead function to insure that
there is always a new erased block of flash memory available for impend‐
ing memory write operations.
(d) The Flash Manager stores the packet in the CSMU and performs a read-‐
after-write for each word stored. The read-after-write data packet along
with error count is returned to the CVR Executive.
(e) The CVR Executive checks for any CSMU access errors, logs error as ap‐
propriate, and sends the 36 word read-after-write packet to the Audio Re‐
constructer task.
(f) The Audio Reconstructer task accumulates the channel specific audio
data packets and multiplexes them into the 2 ms. audio data frame format.
The reconstructed audio stream is transmitted via the TDM bus to the
GSE connector. If attached, this allows the GSE to monitor real time au‐
dio that has been completely processed through the CSMU.
While in the record state, the Mode Executive monitors the delayed shutdown
input to the CVR. If asserted, and held, this will cause the Mode Executive to
start a shutdown timer. If the timeout occurs (within 10 minutes), Mode Execu‐
tive will set a shutdown flag which is polled by the CVR Executive. This results
in a shutdown of record operation until the delayed shutdown input is de‐as‐
serted, or the timer is reset by an assertion of the “push-to-test” input.
(3) Power Down State
Power down is initiated when the hardware detects an imminent power failure.
The hardware design is such that a power fail signal will be provided to the
SMP at least 50 milliseconds before reset will occur. This input to the SMP is
detected by the CVR executive task. This task then proceeds to effect an or‐
derly shutdown of record operations within the CVR. The shutdown sequence
is as follows:
(a) After sensing the power fail input, the CVR executive sends a “stop re‐
cording” message to the Audio Channelizer task. The Audio Compressor
hardware is disabled to stop the flow of audio data into the SMP. The
CVR executive then starts a timer while waiting for the Audio Channelizer
task to respond to the shutdown message. During this time, all processed
audio data will continue to be received from the Audio Channelizer and
sent to crash protected flash memory as in normal record mode. The Au‐
dio Reconstructer task is also shutdown to free resources and CPU band‐
width.
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(b) The Audio Channelizer task receives the shutdown message, but contin‐
ues to process any 8 ms blocks of audio data that may be in its input
queue.
(c) When it has processed all pending data, the Audio Channelizer zero fills
any remaining partial 36 work channel specific packets. The last packets
are sent to the CVR Executive along with a “shutdown complete” indica‐
tion.
(d) Upon receiving the shutdown complete indicator from the Audio Channe‐
lizer task, the CVR executive knows that it has processed the last of the
(e) After the NVRAM values have been updated, the CVR executive enters
an idle loop waiting for power to drop. If the power fail indicator relents,
the CVR executive will perform a re‐initialization and re‐enter the record
state.
Data Playback state is enabled when the SMP Mode Executive task detects a
playback request command from the GSE via the TDM bus. Playback of audio
data is inhibited if the recorder is installed in an aircraft through sensing of the
record bias input signal. The FA2100 CVR p/n: S2100-1020-91 is the excep‐
tion to this rule, and it is design for in-flight playback for military aircraft and is
not TSO compliant.
Requests for audio data playback from the GSE are forwarded to the CVR
Executive task. The CVR Executive will calculate the physical memory indices
for the playback start point based on playback positioning commands (rewind,
forward, fast rewind, fast forward) received from the GSE. Audio data output
starts when the “play” command is received. At that point, the CVR Executive
will start to retrieve 36 word packets of channel specific audio data from the ap‐
propriate memory partitions. The packets are passed to the Audio Reconstruct‐
er task which, in turn, multiplexes the 2 ms. frames of audio data and transmits
it to the GSE over the TDM bus. This process continues until the end of the re‐
cording is reached or a stop command is received from the GSE.
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The bulk erase operation is initiated by assertion of the bulk erase discrete in‐
put to the recorder. After this input has been detected by the Mode Executive
task for at least two seconds (usually by depressing a push button on the con‐
trol unit in the cockpit), the bulk erase command is sent to the CVR Executive.
The CVR Executive task will cycle through each erase block in the CSMU and
set the bulked erased flag which is part of the eight word block header. The
CVR Executive will prevent the playback of any CSMU memory block which
has been marked as bulk erased. The bulk erase flag in each block is reset
during normal record state operation. During the bulk erase operation the CVR
Executive controls a 400 Hz tone which is inserted on the monitor audio chan‐
nel to confirm bulk erase state operation.
The built in test capability includes the push to test state which is initiated and
controlled by the push to test discrete input to the CVR. Assertion of the push
to test input (usually by depressing a push button on the control unit in the
cockpit) is detected by the Mode Executive task.
Once this input is detected, the Mode Executive will start the test sequence
which takes about two seconds to complete. A 640 Hz analog tone of about
200 ms duration is inserted sequentially into each of the audio input channels
and recorded. The tone is detected on the Audio Compressor board in the
monitored audio channel. Proper detection is checked by the Mode Executive
and, if detected correctly on all inputs, and no other fault condition exists, a
“good” or “passed” indication is asserted and held for about one second. Such
an indication is usually displayed on the control panel in the cockpit.
C. Data Structures
The primary data structure utilized in the FA2100 CVR is the organization of the
crash protected flash memory contained in the CSMU. The partitioning of the
2‐Mwords chips (32 Mb) of the CSMU memory provides for the physical separation
of the individual audio partitions needed for the storage of the HQV, HQC, SQV, and
SQC channels (per ED-56A).
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The memory model for the two hour CVR is physically constructed as illustrated in
Figure 12. There are a total of 15 X 32 Mb memory devices allocated to the four
partitions as shown. The 30 minute CVR contains a total of 7 X 32 Mb memory
devices allocated to just the first two partitions, for the HQV and HQC channels.
Due to the amount of sampling required for high quality channels, it takes almost as
many memory devices for 30 minutes of high quality recording as it does for 120
minutes of standard quality recording. For 30 minute recorders the total amount of
physical memory capacity is 24 megabytes. For 120 minute recorders the memory
capacity is 60 megabytes.
2M 2M 2M 2M HQV = 4 Chips
Words Words Words Words 30 Min.
2M 2M 2M
Words Words Words HQC = 3 Chips
30 Min.
2M 2M 2M 2M SQV = 4 Chips
Words Words Words Words 120 Min.
SQC = 4 Chips
2M 2M 2M 2M 120 Min.
Words Words Words Words
Figure 12.
2–Hr FA2100 CVR Memory Structure
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Each 32 Mb flash memory device in the CSMU contains 2 Mwords (16 bits per word)
of storage capacity. This 2 Mwords consists of 64 “Erase” Blocks which are each 32
Kwords long. An erase block is the smallest physical block of a flash memory device
that can be erased at one time.
The FA2100 CVR software partitions each 32 Mb Erase Block into an eight word header
followed by 910 logical packets of 36 words each. These packets are the fundamental
units which are built and stored into the CSMU. The header data includes partition,
channel, block number and other information that can be used to re‐align and
re‐assemble the physical memory devices should they become detached from the
printed wiring board during impact.
D. Fault Processing
The Model FA2100 CVR software monitors virtually every internal data transaction
for anomalies. This includes all messaging between tasks, SMP to CSMU, and SMP
to GSE. The digitized audio data input stream from the Audio Compressor board is
also monitored for integrity.
The software also monitors itself for illegal or unexpected operations. Fault informa‐
tion is stored in the NVRAM fault history log. The log can contain about 275 entries.
Of these, the first 255 entries are considered as “primary” events. If this portion of
the log fills, the remaining 20 “secondary” entries are used and overwritten as re‐
quired. The log records the power up sequence number and the following informa‐
tion for each event:
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Any detected fault condition asserts the fault output from the CVR. Some faults are
“latched' meaning that the fault indication will continue to be asserted (regardless of
power cycling) until it is cleared by maintenance action. Other faults may relent, al‐
lowing normal CVR operation to continue. In such a case, the fault condition is not
“latched“ and the fault output from the CVR will be de-asserted. Of the latched
faults, some may be severe enough to halt and then restart recorder operation.
Such faults are considered fatal. Any active or latched fault condition is also re‐
ported by a “not passed” indication in response to the push-to-test command.
The task ID indicates which module within the software organization detected the re‐
ported condition. The “type of event“ field categorizes the general nature of the fault
conditions. Reported categories include:
Table 5.
Fault Processing Event Types and Descriptions
While fault conditions are detected throughout the CVR software modules, the condi‐
tions are all reported and logged through the Fault Manager task which executes on
the SMP. It provides the common interface for fault output control and fault history
log management. The fault history log is accessed via GSE commands for down‐
loading and analysis of the fault log entries. Likewise, the latched fault condition and
the fault log itself are cleared by GSE commands by using the Portable Interface
Unit. Refer to the Testing and Troubleshooting, Section 100, for the corrective action
to be taken if any of these fault codes should appear in the status report.
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B. Software Partitioning
Software for the Model FA2100 Solid State Flight Recorders will be partitioned into
two parts. This is to accommodate the use of two DSPs. One DSP, called the Flight
Data Processor (FDP), is responsible for the collection, processing, and forwarding
of Data Link messages. The other processor, called the Storage Management Proc‐
essor (SMP), is responsible for the collection of audio data, the management of the
CSMU, and other ancillary functions. Communication between the two processors
will be over the device-specific TDM (time division multiplexing) serial link.
C. Memory Requirements
The memory requirements for the Model FA2100 Cockpit Voice Recorders varies de‐
pending on the specifics of the part number produced. The types of memory pres‐
ent in the recorders are: RAM, which is built into the DSP chip; ROM, containing the
program image; NVRAM, which is used to store fault and start-up information; and
Flash memory within the CSMU, that is used to store Data Link and audio data.
Each DSP has a total of 10k words of built-in RAM. Each DSP has access to 64k of
ROM for the executable program image. The system contains one NVRAM with a
minimum of 2k words being required.
D. Interfaces
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The CVR interfaces with the OMS through a system BITE such that the CVR
will pass fault information to the OMS (via SCI) and receive test request based
on two ARINC 429 buses (as per a BITE Type 1 principle):
F Use of one ARINC 429 High Speed (HS) output bus for continuous fault
reporting by means of the CVR output pins 50/51 (Data Link / OMS Out).
F Use of one ARINC 429 Low Speed (LS) input bus for test request by
means of CVR input pins 39/40 (OMS IN).
(2) Fault Warning System (FWS) Interface
As per ARINC 757, the CVR transmits its status at a 1 Hz rate. The status is
transmitted on Label 350 per ARINC 429 in the format depicted in Attachment
19 of ARINC 757 (CVR STATUS WORD).
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The fault signal is indicated for any of the following (as per ED112 §2-1.4.2):
The following list explains system failures intended to be displayed with the
message: “CVR SYSTEM FAULT”
Table 6.
P/N 2100-1025/1026-( ) Software Fault Warning Failures
SSCVR label 350 bit 11 CVR CU label 350 bit 13 DataLink Recording label
350 bit 16
Failure of the audio circuit Control Unit loads Its pow‐ Failure of the recording
er supply below 15.5 Volts. medium
Failure of the recording
medium
Failure of the recorder to Failure of the recorder to
store Information In the store Information In the
storage medium storage medium
Insufficient audio or UTC Insufficient datalink record
time record duration duration
CVR Inhibited (pin 10 acti‐ CVR Inhibited (pin 10 acti‐
vated) vated)
The FA2100CVR, p/n: 2100-1025/1026-( ) only can interface with the Data
Link Systems from other aircraft programs (ATSU on SA/LR or even CMU).
The “data link recording” information status is taken into account by the A429
CVR output through the label 350 bit 16. (0 = ok and 1=failure), as per ARINC
757.
The CVR receives all data link messages on pins 33/34 (DATALINK IN 429) as
per ARINC 757 characteristics.
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Upon test activation, the CVR tests the front end audio inputs (each of the four au‐
dios inputs channels) and initiates Built-In-Test functions of the CVR.
When used with the FA2100CVR, p/n: 2100-1025-( ) and the S161-1390-01 con‐
trol unit, the push-to-test action must be a minimum of one (1) second. During the
test, the monitor output (pin 5/6) will be muted (no sound). If the test passes, a .5
second 600-660 Hz tone is activated on the monitor output. For a failure the output
remains muted.
Upon initiation of the Push-To-T est (PTT) function, the CVR sends status indication
on dedicated outputs, particularly on CVR fault discrete output pin 23 (not used) and
on label 350 (CVR STATUS WORD bit 11 on pins 50/51).
CVR Test activation (PTT switch) is allowed at any time during the flight so that the
crew can re-initiate the test after a fault is detected in the hope of recovering the re‐
corder (test is specified to act as a reset of the recorder).
F. Bulk Erase
As per ARINC 757, the CVR provides a Bulk erase function. In order to ensure reli‐
able operation, the function is inhibited to prevent inadvertent or untimely erasure
while the aircraft is capable of moving under its own power. In addition to the means
already provided at A/C level (interlock devices monitored with the aircraft on-‐
ground information and effective park brake locked), the CVR provides a timed inter‐
lock for erase. The erase starts by connecting CVR pin 55 to pin 57 for a minimum of
2 seconds and then connecting pin 55 to ground (pin17) before erasing the pre‐
viously recorded data. This action is initiated by pressing the Bulk Erase push-but‐
ton on the applicable Control Unit.
The erase is indicated by a 400Hz tone activated during the erase process on Con‐
trol Unit Headphone or Boomset to validate bulk erasure. The erasure is activated
once per depression (no cycling).
As per ED112 IV-2.2.3 (Data Link part), recorded digital messages shall not be
erased, re-written or altered during the process of downloading. In addition, also per
ED112 IV-2.1.12 (Data Link part), no means for the erasure of the record shall be
provided in the recorder, except for the overwriting of the oldest data by new infor‐
mation.
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G. Recorder Synchronization
The A429 clock refresh time is to one (1) second; if after this time, the CVR is capa‐
ble of acquiring and to recording the FSK Frequency necessary for synchronization.
The ARINC GMT word (either label 125 UTC BCD or 150 UTC BNR) is transmitted
at a rate of one (1) second, the FA2100CVR recorder is designed to recognize and
record GMT word sent at this transmit rate.
The CVR is capable of recording both label 150 or 125 with a priority for Label 150 if
both labels are present.
The CVR equipment contains an internal time reference in the event FSK or ARINC
429 time reference is not available.
Label 350, Bit 17 indicates the status of the clock as the following: 0=ok and 1=fail‐
ure.
It is possible to download the Data Link message data from the crash protected me‐
dium, while the recorder is installed on the aircraft (as per ED112 Part IV § IV-2.2.3).
For operators using ROSE 3.9 or higher software on a ROC or RAU, audio data
along with the flight data may be downloaded directly from a CVR and played back
through ROSE. The audio and flight data will be time synchronized through the
ROSE software. Refer to the Read-Out Support Equipment/Recorder Interface Soft‐
ware Version 3.0 or Higher Operator's Manual, Part Number 165E1696-02.
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Table 7.
CVR RIPS Pin Assignment for P/N: 2100-1025-22 & 2100-1026-( )
The CVR will use Pin 10 to receive the RIPS Active Status Discrete output. In
addition to reporting the RIPS Active status on this input, the assertion of this
input will start the CVR Stop Recording10 minute timer in order to retain this
standard CVR functionality. Since the RIPS is only active for up to 10 minutes
maximum, the function will be correct if either the RIPS or the CVR shuts down
first.
This status will be received and transmitted in the Label 350, Label 351, and
new Label 352 outputs as follows:
RIPS Active CVR Discrete in‐ SSCVR Label 350 SSCVR Label 351
Status put (Pin 10) and 352(Bit 21) (Bit 12)
Not active Open 0 1
Active Ground 1 0
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The CVR will use Pin 29 to receive the RIPS Failure Status Discrete output.
This discrete input is presently assigned in ARINC 757 as FDR Rate A for com‐
bination recorder applications. This discrete input is not presently utilized by
the pre RIPS CVR software. This RIPS status will be received and transmitted
in the Label 350, Label 351, and new Label 352 outputs as follows:
RIPS Failure CVR Discrete in‐ SSCVR Label 350 SSCVR Label 351
Status put (Pin 29) and 352(Bit 15) (Bit 18)
Not Failure Ground 0 1
Fault Open 1 0
The CVR will use Pin 38 to receive the RIPS Maintenance Status Discrete out‐
put. This discrete input is presently assigned in ARINC 757 as FDR Rate B for
combination recorder applications. This discrete input is not presently utilized
by the pre RIPS CVR software. This RIPS status will be received and transmit‐
ted in the Label 350, Label 351, and new Label 352 outputs as follows:
RIPS Mainten‐ CVR Discrete in‐ SSCVR Label 350 SSCVR Label 351
ance Status put (Pin 38) and 352(Bit 20) (Bit 19)
No Mainten‐ Open 0 1
ance required
Maintenance Ground 1 0
required
Use of CVR Pin 42, ”CVR Ident” is being used for the RIPS Present Pin Pro‐
gram. Since we do not anticipate more than one CVR installed on any current
aircraft type, the CVR Ident will be defaulted to the first CVR installed (0) in the
software for BITE reporting purposes instead of reading this through Pin 42.
This will free Pin 42 for use as the RIPS Present Pin Program. The status of
this discrete input will be used to modulate the Label 350, Label 351, and Label
352 reporting of RIPS status. If RIPS is not present, then all of the associated
RIPS status bits (Fault, Maintenance, Active, and Present) will be set to zero
(0) in the Label 350/352 output. Likewise, RIPS Fault and RIPS Maintenance
will default to zero (0) in the Label 351 output if the RIPS is not present.
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If the RIPS is not present, then any reference to RIPS in the Interactive OMS
output pages will be suppressed. However, in the case where the CVR is re‐
moved from an aircraft with RIPS and re-installed on an aircraft without RIPS, it
is possible that previous flight leg RIPS fault information, stored in the CVR
fault log while installed on the aircraft with RIPS, will be displayed. This is not
considered a likely event since when a CVR is removed from an aircraft it is re‐
quired to pass a ”return to service” test performed on a repair bench, before re-‐
installation. This procedure usually includes clearing the fault log that may
have had RIPS faults recorded.
This RIPS Present status will be received and transmitted in the Label 350, La‐
bel 351, and new Label 352 outputs as follows:
RIPS Presence CVR Discrete in‐ SSCVR Label 350 SSCVR Label 351
Status put (Pin 42) and 352 (Bit 22) (Bit 20)
Not present Open 0 1
Present Ground 1 0
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The Model FA2100CVR is considered an “ON CONDITION LRU.” This Recorder does
not require any special periodic maintenance tasks to be performed, except for the ULB
test procedure.
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The third configuration (P/N 2100-1020-XX)(pre MOD-DOT #7) also records high quality
audio from the four cockpit audio inputs for a 30‐minute duration. Additionally, this
configuration records two internal standard quality audio streams for a 120‐minute dura‐
tion. The fifth internal audio stream is a standard quality recording of a combination of the
pilot, co‐pilot, and spare audio inputs. The sixth internal audio stream is a standard
quality recording of the Cockpit Area Microphone (CAM) audio input. Time code may be
provided to the recorder through a dedicated ARINC 429 low speed bus input. MOD-DOT
#7 units records high quality audio from the four cockpit audio inputs for a full 120‐minute
duration. Rotor Speed may be provided through a dedicated input as well.
Channel 1 - Cockpit Spare Audio Input (third crew member or public address system)
Channel 2 - Co‐Pilot's Audio, Boom, Mask, and Hand‐Held Microphone Input
Channel 3 - Pilot's Audio, Boom, Mask, and Hand‐Held Microphone Input
Channel 4 - Cockpit Area Microphone (CAM) Input
2. MAINTENANCE PHILOSOPHY
A. Model FA2100CVR
The EUROCAE ED-56A and ED-112 compliant Model FA2100CVR has been
designed as a maintenance‐free unit. The Model FA2100CVR is considered an
“ON CONDITION LRU.” Each of its printed wiring assemblies (PWAs) makes
extensive use of surface mount technology (SMT). The repair of a PWA containing
SMT devices requires specialized training and factory equipment, along with special
troubleshooting and soldering techniques; therefore, L‐3 Communications, Aviation
Recorders has deemed that PWAs containing SMT devices are not to be repaired in
the field. As a result, the Model FA2100CVR's maintenance philosophy is to level‐2
board replacement.
The FA2100CVR, has four field replaceable assemblies: (1) the Aircraft Interface
PWA, which contains the power and input circuits; (2) the Audio Compressor PWA,
which conditions the audio streams into digital formats for recording; (3) the Acquisi‐
tion Processor PWA, which contains the processing and control circuits; and (4) the
Crash Survivable Memory Unit (CSMU), which is used to digitally store and crash
protect the cockpit voice communications. When it has been determined that an
assembly is faulty, it should be removed from service, properly packaged, and
returned to L3 Communications, Aviation Recorders for repair or replacement. No
troubleshooting procedure is provided for any of these assemblies. Attempting field
repair on any of these assemblies will void their warranty.
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In the GACVR, a continuous Bite Status Output or Recorder Fault is indicated on pin 23.
A ground at pin 23 represents a no fault, while an open equals fault or CVR not installed.
The CVR test indicator wires, pins 15 and 16 (1mA) may be omitted in installations where
ARINC 557 compatibility is not needed.
CVR FAULT LIGHT
REAL TIME
OPEN = FAULT
GND = NO FAULT
ANNUNCIATOR
CVR PANEL
23
RELAY +V
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The special test equipment required for use at a FA2100CVR test bench setup consists of
the following units:
Model A860 Cockpit Voice Recorder System Test Panel P/N 9300A860
Test Panel Interface Cable Assembly P/N 024E1122-00
Model S151/S161/Test Panel Cable Assembly P/N 9300A906
Model S251/Test Panel Cable Assembly P/N 024E1284-00
Model S150/Test Panel Cable Assembly P/N 024E1285-00
Portable Interface (PI) Unit P/N 17TES0043
Ultrasonic Test Set (Beacon Tester) P/N 15977
Dukane (Beacon Tester) Dukane 42A12( )
Audio Data Link Player (ADLP) Software P/N 17TES0423
(ADLP Software is only required for FA2100CVR P/N: 2100-1025/1026-( ))
Note: The Dukane Beacon tester must be purchased directly from Dukane. Refer to paragraph
3.A in the Description section
For additional information on the special test equipment, refer to the Special Tools And
Test Fixtures Section 900.
The Test Panel Interface Cable Assembly allows monitoring of the CVR FAULT signal
when the Bias switch is in the OFF position and for controlling the STOP RECORDING
signal. The Portable Interface (PI) Unit is designed especially for use with the Model
FA2100CVR to accept digital audio playback data and convert it back to the analog audio
streams as they were originally recorded. The PI Unit routes the audio channel outputs
simultaneously to six individual audio output phono jacks so they can be copied via
external recording equipment.`
Table 101 lists the standard test equipment that is recommended for use in testing and
troubleshooting the Model FA2100CVR, Model S151/S161, Model S152/S162, and Model
S251/S261 Control Units, and Model S150/S160 Preamplifiers. These items or equiva‐
lents are required to perform test and troubleshooting procedures provided in this section.
Table 101. Recommended Standard Test Equipment
Part No. or
Manufacturer Name Purpose
Model No.
Model 33120A Hewlett‐Packard Function Generator Test signal injection for troubleshooting
Model 400EL Hewlett‐Packard True rms Voltmeter Vrms & dB signal measurements
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The operational status of the Model FA2100CVR may be verified while the unit is in
service by connecting the Portable Interface (PI) Unit to the FA2100 front panel ATE
connector (J3). While the FA2100CVR is in service, the PI Unit can be used to monitor
audio after it has been digitized using a 600‐ohm headset, but prior to it being recorded to
memory. The PI is also used to download the fault history log.
The Portable Interface Unit may also be used at the test bench in conjunction with the
A860 Cockpit Voice Recorder (CVR) System Test Panel, P/N 9300A860 (hereinafter
referred to as Test Panel) and the Test Panel Interface Cable Assembly, P/N
024E1122-00. The PI Unit enables the operator to monitor a selected audio stream via a
600‐ohm headset (not part of the PI Unit) after it has been recorded and provides a
standard phono jack output for each of the six audio streams to allow them to be copied
to a commercial tape recorder. Also, a phono jack output may be connected directly to a
sound system for further amplification and output to the system speaker(s) to better
monitor the playback.
Figure 102 is an illustration of a typical Model FA2100CVR test bench setup using the
Model A860 Test Panel equipped with the Test Panel Interface Cable Assembly and the
Portable Interface (PI) Unit. Figure 103 is a block diagram of the test equipment setup
used to test the FA2100CVR. The A860 Test Panel provides operating power, channel
selection, signal routing and miscellaneous control signals to the FA2100CVR and its
associated control unit. The Model A860 Test Panel can be used to activate the Built‐In‐‐
Test utility and Bulk Erase feature of the FA2100CVR.
The Portable Interface (PI) Unit connects to the FA2100CVR's front panel ATE connec‐
tor. Operating power for the PI is supplied by the FA2100 via the ATE connector. The PI
Unit converts the received digital audio data to the four or six analog audio streams as
they were originally recorded. The PI Unit routes the audio channel outputs simulta‐
neously to individual audio output phono jacks J3 through J8 for connection to conven‐
tional recording and test equipment.
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The audio amplifier outputs are also connected to either an internal speaker or a !@4‐inch
phone jack for use with a 600‐ohm headset. The PI provides seven pushbutton‐type
controls for progressing through the functional menus used to Monitor the audio chan‐
nels; Playback the recorded audio data from the recorder memory; monitor the recorder's
Status/Control; and to select Special Functions. Detailed descriptions of each of these
menu functions can be found in the PI Operator's Manual, p/n: 165E1630‐00.
The Operational Test Procedure used to verify the mission readiness of the Model
FA2100CVR is given in Table 102. The operational test setup for the Model FA2100CVR
and it's Ground Support Equipment is illustrated in Figure 103. A Sample Data Record
chart is provided in Table 103 for recording test results for individual recorders. This chart
may be photocopied and used as a certification record of the bench test if required.
System level troubleshooting for the Model FA2100CVR is provided in Table 104. Each
step given in Table 104 corresponds to the respective step described in the Operational
Test Procedure given in Table 102. That is, if an expected indication called for in the
Operational Test Procedure is not correct, refer to the respective step in the System Level
Troubleshooting table. Table 105 provides fault code analysis (fault code, fault mode and
corrective actions) to assist in the troubleshooting of the CVR.
The Model FA2100 Operational Test Procedure given in Table 102 consists of the follow‐
ing tasks:
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N A
O BULK C TEST HEADSET
R ERASE T
M TEST U
A A
L T
E BIAS TRAP
SYS UNIT ADJUST
O O
U AII3 U
T -6 dB BULK T
P A ERASE P
U T U
T MODE T T
E
GND N
FAULT U -12 dB BULK
700 1kHz A ERASE
T
I
ROLL OFF GND O
SHORT N
-24 dB I
ALL N
I
N BYPASS REC. TEST P
P U
U 2 3 T
T REVERSED C.U. 4
GND INT EXT 1
C.U. SHORT
MIC A55
VOLUME LOCAL AMP CHANNEL
SELECT RECORD
AC ON BIAS
MIC
CAL -18VDC +18VDC
J3
2A AC CONTROL OFF
DC 2A DC OFF
POWER UNIT
To 9300A860 Cockpit
To FA2100 Aircraft
Voice Recorder
Interface Connector
System Test Panel J3
J1 TEST PANEL INTERFACE
CABLE ASSEMBLY
024E1122-00
STOP RECORD
CVR (DELAYED)
FAULT NORMAL
PI AUX
READOUT
CABLE
17TES0052
PI AUDIO
READOUT
CABLE
17TES0051
ATE CONNECTOR
FA2100CVR
RECORDER PORTABLE
INTERFACE (PI)
17TES0043
Figure 102.
Model FA2100CVR Test Equipment Setup
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Variac
115 + 1 VAC
Watt/AC Line 27.5 $ 0.3 Vdc
400 Hz Source
Meter
Scope Function
Generator
HP5314A
HP400EL Frequency
True rms Counter To Terminal Block TB1
Pin 3 - 27.5 Vdc (HI+)
Voltmeter
(Output) Pin 4 - Gnd (LO-)
(Used When Testing
With DC Power)
HP400EL
True rms
Voltmeter To Terminal Block TB1
(Input) Pin 1 - 115 V - Hot
Pin 2 - 115 V - Neutral
Pin 5 - Ground
(Used When Testing With AC Power)
1 2 3 4 5
Rec.
MODEL A860
c.u.
COCKPIT VOICE RECORDER
SYSTEM TEST PANEL,
P/N 9300A860 (18Vdc)
J3
- +
Audio Monitor Control
Outputs Recorder Unit
CH 1 2 3 4 Interface B+
Connector STOP
HQ RECORD
CVR (DELAYED)
PI
ATE
Figure 103.
Model FA2100CVR Test Setup Interconnection Diagram
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Table 102
Model FA2100CVR Operational Test Procedure
ITEM PROCEDURE REFERENCE
A. FAULT LOG HISTORY Test Set‐Up,
1) Connect the Model FA2100, Portable Interface (PI) unit and Figure 103
A860 CVR Test Panel, as shown in Figure 103.
2) Apply power to the A860 CVR Test Panel. The PI main menu
screen should be illuminated.
3) Using the MENU button on the PI, select SPECIAL FUNCTION
menu.
4) In this menu then select FAULT LOG TO FILE.
5) Name the file using alphanumeric keys.
6) To save to Fault Log history, select START on the bottom of the
screen. The PI screen will read DUMPING FAULT LOG TO: and
will give a file name: XXXX.FLT.
7) After saving the Fault Log , return to the SPECIAL FUNCTION
menu.
8) Select SET / CLEAR TEST CNDTNS function.
9) To clear the fault log, select CLEAR FAULT LOG.
10) After Fault Log is cleared, returned to the main menu.
11) Remove power to the A860 CVR Test Panel and disconnect the
Model FA2100, Portable Interface (PI) unit.
B. PRELIMINARY TEST SET‐UP Test Set‐Up,
1) Except for the Model FA2100 and Portable Interface (PI) unit, Figure 103
connect all test equipment as shown in Figure 103. At the A860
CVR Test Panel, hereinafter referred to as the Test Panel, set
function switches as follows:
POWER ON/OFF switch — Set this toggle switch to
OFF (down) position.
POWER AC/DC switch — Set this toggle switch to
AC (up) position.
CHANNEL SELECT — Set this switch to
switch SHORT position.
RECORD BIAS/OFF — Set the RECORD toggle
switch switch to BIAS (up)
position.
LOCAL AMP switch — Set this switch to REC
position.
VOLUME control — Set the VOLUME control
at its mid‐range position.
MODE SYS/UNIT select — Set the SYS/UNIT switch
switch to (Left top of panel)
UNIT position.
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3) Apply power to the Variac and adjust for 115 $ 1 Vac output.
Note the AC power consumption, if any .
(AC power consumption should read 0 Watts).
4) Turn OFF power to the Test Panel.
C. POWER‐ON TEST Test Set‐Up,
This test checks the FA2100 Recorder's AC power consumption and Figure 103
the power‐up audible tone generated by the recorder.
1) Turn OFF power to the Test Panel and connect the Model
FA2100CVR Recorder using Test Panel Interface Cable assembly
024E1122‐00.
NOTE: With the RECORD BIAS/OFF switch set to BIAS posi‐
tion, pre‐recorded data will be overwritten.
NOTE: For GACVRs p/ns: 2100-1010-5X and 2100-1020-5X
perform only the DC Power Check. For all other models,
this test may be performed using AC Power, then it will
be repeated using DC Power.
2) At the Test Panel, while monitoring the Variac and listening for the Table 104,
start‐up tone, set its POWER ON/OFF toggle switch to ON position. Step C.1.
NOTE: At the instant that power is applied, the recorder will gen‐
erate a brief audible tone. If no tone is heard, proceed to
Table 104 for troubleshooting.
3) Carefully readjust the Variac to provide 115 $1.0 VAC to the Test
Panel. Note the AC power consumption . Subtract from this
figure, the power consumption noted in step B. 3) .
4) The AC power consumed by the recorder should be12 watts or less. Table 104,
If not, proceed to Table 104 for troubleshooting. Step C.2.
5) Turn Test Panel Power OFF, and disconnect the Model FA2100
Recorder from the Test Panel.
6) Set power source switch to DC position and turn Test Set power ON.
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5) Ensure 115 Vac is applied to input terminals TB1-1 and TB1-2 on the
Test Panel.
6) At the Test Panel set channel select switch to CH1 and set the
RECORD BIAS/OFF toggle switch to ON (up) position.
7) Turn ON power to Test Panel.
8) At the PI Unit, use the center Select button to activate the Monitor
menu and turn CH1 - ON.
9) Monitor the CH1 record signal for 15 seconds. At the PI Unit
Monitor menu and turn CH1 - OFF.
10) Switch Test Panel channel select switch to CH2 and PI Unit channel
Monitor to CH2 - ON. After recording for 15 seconds on CH2, repeat
for CH3 and CAM HQ (CH4).
11) Set Record Bias/OFF switch on the Test Panel to OFF (down)
position and recycle the A860 Test Panel power - OFF then ON.
12) From the Main Menu on the PI Unit select the Playback mode using
the center Select button.
13) Verify that the PI Unit Playback menu display reads a time of ‐0:00:00
and is in the STOP Mode. Press REWIND button and back up
approximately one minute into the data.
14) Press STOP on the PI Unit Playback menu using the center button.
15) On the PI, press the Menu button to return to the Main menu, select
the Monitor menu and set CH1- ON.
16) On the PI Unit, press the Menu button to return to the Main menu,
select the Playback menu.
17) At the PI Unit Playback menu, press PLAY using the top button.
The previously recorded CH1 data should be heard PI for
approximately 15 seconds, then press stop using the center button.
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NOTE: This portion of the test verifies that the Bulk Erase func‐
tion will not be initiated by momentarily contacting the
ERASE pushbutton for less than 2 seconds.
a. Verify that the Function Generator is producing a 1 kHz, 2 Vrms
output signal.
b. At the Test Panel, set the RECORD BIAS/OFF toggle switch to
BIAS (up) position and set Power ON.
c. At the Test Panel, verify that the SYS/UNIT switch is in the UNIT
position and the Channel Select switch is in the Channel
1 position.
NOTE: This test can be performed using a Control Unit, as long
as the Mode Select switch is in the SYS position.
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d. At the PI Unit Playback menu, press PLAY. The previously Table 104,
recorded audio data should not be present on CH1 - CH4. If Step F. 3.
previously recorded data is heard, proceed to Table 104 for
troubleshooting.
NOTE: A short beep may be heard due to the time between the
Bulk Erase and setting the RECORD toggle to OFF.
G. CVR DELAYED SHUTDOWN TEST Test Set‐Up,
This test verifies the proper operation of the FA2100 Stop Figure 103
Recording and CVR Fault circuitry which is used to provide an output
signal to indicate that the FA2100CVR is no longer operating. This
test will take approximately 10 minutes.
NOTE: For GACVRs p/ns: 2100-1010-5X and 2100-1020-5X,
this test will be conducted using DC Power only. For all
other models, this test may be conducted using DC Pow‐
er or AC Power.
1) At the Test Panel, turn recorder power ON and place the RECORD Table 104,
BIAS/OFF toggle switch to BIAS (up) position. The recorder will Step E.
resume recording data at the point in memory where it had stopped
when the PLAYBACK function was initiated.
2) At the PI Status/Control menu, verify that the CVR Run Status display
now reads “REC.”
3) Set the STOP RECORD (DELAYED)/NORMAL switch on the Test
Box of the Test Panel Interface Cable Assembly, P/N 024E1122‐00, to
STOP RECORD (DELAYED) position.
This action connects pin 10 (STOP RECORDING line) of the FA2100
rear connector (J1) to chassis ground.
4) Within approximately 10 minutes of this action, the CVR FAULT LED Table 104,
on the cable Test Box should come ON to indicate that the FA2100 is Step H.
no longer operating. Also verify that the PI Status/Control menu
displays CVR Fault: NODAT. If this is not the case, proceed to
Table 104 for troubleshooting.
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3 V rms @ 1 kHz 2.1 - 4.2 2.1 - 4.2 2.1 - 4.2 N/A 2.1 - 4.2 N/A
(Ref. Signal) Vrms Vrms Vrms Vrms
2 V rms @ 1 kHz 2.1 - 4.2 2.1 - 4.2
N/A N/A N/A N/A Vrms
(Ref. Signal) Vrms
0.3 V rms @ 1 kHz 0.21 - 0.42 0.21 - 0.42 0.21 - 0.42 0.21 - 0.42
(1/10 Ref. Signal) Vrms Vrms Vrms N/A Vrms N/A
Test Panel Channel Less Than Less Than Less Than Less Than Less Than Less Than
Select = SHORT 0.012 Vrms 0.012 Vrms 0.012 Vrms 0.012 Vrms 0.03 Vrms 0.03 Vrms
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1 kHz
3.5 kHz
5 kHz NA NA NA
6 kHz NA NA NA
8) Reset the frequency to 150 Hz, adjust the Function Generator for an
input level to the Test Panel of 2.0 V rms, then set the Test Panel
CHANNEL SELECTOR Switch to CH 4. Connect RCA‐to‐BNC jack to
PI CAM HQ jack, and record rms Voltmeter reading in the HQ CAM
column on the chart. Step the input frequency through the remaining
frequencies shown on the chart, recording the rms Voltmeter readings
on the chart.
10) If the Channel Frequency Response is greater‐than 6 dB, proceed to Table 104
Table 104 for troubleshooting. Step I.
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2) Turn on the 42A12( ) Ultrasonic Test Set by rotating the front panel
GAIN control clockwise until it clicks.
3) On the front panel of the 42A12( ) Ultrasonic Test Set, set the
INT.‐EXT. switch to INT.
6) Make sure that the 42A12( ) test set's microphone has a line of sight
unobstructed view of the ULD. This will ensure that the 42A12( ) will
detect the proper output of the ULD.
9) If required, record the ULD's serial number and expiration data on the
appropriate recorder data record.
10) If the ULD is not operating properly, remove and replace the ULD
batteries as described in the appropriate manufacturer's
documentation.
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The following FA2100CVR test data is supplied as evidence of performance of the return to
service test procedures in Section 100.
Check that all measuring equipment have calibration stickers and are within their calibration
periods (check).
List on the Data Record the property number, calibration due dates, and alternate equipment, if
used.
Equipment Description Mfg. & Model No.
Model A860 Cockpit Voice Recorder L-3 Communications
System Test Panel P/N 9300A860
Model A870 Calibrated Sound L-3 Communications
Source P/N 9300A870
Model FA2100 Test Panel Cable L-3 Communications
Assembly P/N 024E1122-00
Portable Interface (PI) Unit L-3 Communications
Ultrasonic Test Set (Beacon Tester) L-3 Communications
P/N 15977
Dukane (Beacon Tester) DUKANE
P/N 42A12( )
Variac G.R.W5, MT3W
Digital Voltmeter HP 3478A
DC Power Supply
Alternate Equipment Used:
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Table 103
Model FA2100CVR Operational Test Procedure Data Record Chart
ITEM PROCEDURE EXPECTED RESULTS ACTUAL
RESULTS
A. FAULT LOG HISTORY DOWNLOAD
1) Fault log history download to file. Check ____________
F. ALL TEST
1) Hold ALL TEST pushbutton, monitor TEST Meter in Green GOOD, ____________
results. Test Tone present
E. PLAYBACK TEST
1) Record and Monitor CH1 - CH4 input 1 kHz Input Signal Present ____________
audio signal for 15 seconds each.
2) Verify that the PI Playback display Check ____________
reads a time of -0:00:00 and is in the
STOP Mode.
3) REWIND and Monitor CH1 - CH3 1 kHz Output Signal ____________
playback signals for 15 sec each. Present for each Channel
4) REWIND Monitor SQ COMB (CH1 - 1 kHz Output Signal ____________
CH3) playback signal for 45 seconds. Present
5) REWIND Monitor SQ CAM CH4 1 kHz Output Signal ____________
signal for 15 sec. Present for each Channel
6) With Test Panel Bias ON (UP), verify PI Display - ____________
PI Recorder Mode = RECORD. RECORD Mode
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8) Measure output levels for CH4 HQ & .21 - .42 Vrms ____________
CAM SQ (CAM SQ is only for the 120
minute recorder, with the exception of
p/n: 2100-1025/1026-XX and
2100-1020-XX MOD-DOT #7 units).
9) Test Panel Channel Select to SHORT Check ____________
10) Measure output levels for CH1 - CH4 Less Than .012 Vrms ____________
HQ
11) Measure output levels for COMB SQ Less Than .03 Vrms ____________
& CAM SQ (120 min. recorder only,
with the exception of p/n:
2100-1025/1026-XX and
2100-1020-XX MOD-DOT #7 units).
12) Measure noise levels for CH1 HQ - Less Than .012 Vrms ____________
CH4 HQ.
13) Measure noise levels for COMB SQ Less Than .03 Vrms ____________
- CAM SQ (120 minute recorder only,
with the exception of p/n:
2100-1025/1026-XX and
2100-1020-XX MOD-DOT #7 units).
I. CHANNEL FREQUENCY RESPONSE
1) Set the HP Function Generator to Check ____________
SINE and set the FREQUENCY to
150 Hz.
2) Adjust the Function Generator output Check ____________
for an input level to the Test Panel of
3.0 Vrms.
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J3
Interface to Ground
Support Equipment J3
(GSE)
DS2
DS2
FDR_FAULT_L
DS1
DS1
STORE_COMP_L
TP33
J2
TP33
39 Vdc Supply
TP14
TP14
-12 Vdc (V12N)
TP21
POWER_ON_L
TP21
TP6 TP17 TP19
+18 Vdc (V18P) TP6
TP19
RESET_L
TP34
+5 Vdc (V5P)
TP34
TP13
+12 Vdc (V12P) TP13
TP33
39 Vdc Supply
TP16 TP33 (See inset for P/N 205E1591-01)
-5 Vdc (V5N)
J4
Connection to Audio
Compressor (AC) J2
Connection to Aircraft
PWA J4 J2 Interface (AI) PWA
TP16
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TP16
-5 Vdc (V5N)
TP13
+12 Vdc (V12P)
TP33
39 Vdc Supply
TP34
+5 Vdc (V5P)
TP19
RESET_L TP17
POWER_FAIL_L
TP6
TP21 +18 Vdc (V18P)
POWER_ON_L
TP14
-12 Vdc (V12N)
DS1
STORE_COMP_L
DS2
FDR_FAULT_L
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TP18
TP13 -5 Vdc (V5N)
+5 Vdc (V5P)
TP14 TP24
39 Vdc Supply
+18 Vdc (V18P)
TP31 TP19
POWER_FAIL_L +18 Vdc (V18P)
TP27
POWER_ON_L
TP22
-12 Vdc (V12N)
TP17
+12 Vdc (V12P)
TP26
RESET_L
TP32
1.25Vdc
DS1
STORE_COMP_L
DS2
FDR_FAULT_L
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TP18
-5 Vdc (V5N)
TP13
+5 Vdc (V5P)
TP14 TP19
39 Vdc Supply +18 Vdc (V18P)
TP17
TP31 +12 Vdc (V12P)
POWER_FAIL_L
TP27
POWER_ON_L
TP22
-12 Vdc (V12N)
TP26
RESET_L
DS1
STORE_COMP_L
DS2
FDR_FAULT_L
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Each step given in Table 104 corresponds to the respective step described in the Opera‐
tional Test Procedure described in Table 102.
Table 104.
System Level Troubleshooting
STEP TEST DESCRIPTION EXPECTED RESULTS FAULT ISOLATION PROCEDURE
A. PRELIMINARY Not Applicable Not Applicable
SET‐UP
B. POWER‐ON TEST 1. Brief Audible tone upon 1) Recheck test set‐up and apply
power up power to unit. If brief audible
tone is heard, turn off power and
perform next step.
2) If the reference voltage is
incorrect check the input line
voltage.
If the input line voltage is correct,
turn power off and gain access
to the Acquisition PWA.
Reapply power and check
regulated dc voltages on the AP
board as shown Figure 104.
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Table 104.
System Level Troubleshooting (Continued)
STEP TEST DESCRIPTION EXPECTED RESULTS FAULT ISOLATION PROCEDURE
B. POWER‐ON TEST Brief Audible tone upon 3) If the input and regulated
(Cont.) power up. (Cont.) voltages are correct, then
remove and replace the Aircraft
Interface PWA. To remove, refer
to the Disassembly Section. If
this corrects the problem, return
the Aircraft Interface PWA, to the
factory and continue with return
to service test.
4) If the regulated voltages are
faulty or not correct, remove and
replace the Acquisition
Processor PWA. To remove,
refer to the Disassembly
Section.
If this PWA is found to be faulty,
returned the Acquisition
Processor PWA to the factory for
repair.
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Table 104.
System Level Troubleshooting (Continued)
STEP TEST DESCRIPTION EXPECTED RESULTS FAULT ISOLATION PROCEDURE
B. POWER‐ON TEST Power consumption less 5) If power consumption is not
(Cont.) than 12 watts with AC pow‐ within limits, turn power off.
er and less than 10.5 watts The Aircraft Interface PWA can
with DC power. (Cont.) now be eliminated as causing
the excessive power consump‐
tion.
Reconnect the Aircraft Interface
PWA Cables W1 and W2 to con‐
nectors J2 and J3.
6) Disconnect the W3 Cable As‐
sembly from the Acquisition
Processor PWA J4 to J2 of the
Audio Compressor PWA. Reap‐
ply power.
7) If power consumption is not with‐
in limits, turn power off.
The Audio Compressor PWA
can now be eliminated as caus‐
ing the excessive power con‐
sumption.
Reconnect the Audio Interface
cable W3 to the Acquisition
Processor PWA at J4.
8) Disconnect the CSMU Cable As‐
sembly plug P1 from the Acquisi‐
tion Processor PWA interface
connector J1. Reapply power.
9) If power consumption is still ex‐
cessive, turn power off and re‐
move and replace the Acquisi‐
tion Processor PWA.
10) Turn power on. If power con‐
sumption continues to be exces‐
sive, turn power off, remove and
replace the CSMU Assembly.
11) Reapply power once again, If
power consumption remains ex‐
cessive after performing the pre‐
vious steps, turn power off and
remove and replace the Aircraft
Interface PWA. If this does not
correct the problem, return the
FA2100 Recorder unit to the
factory.
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Table 104.
System Level Troubleshooting (Continued)
STEP TEST DESCRIPTION EXPECTED RESULTS FAULT ISOLATION PROCEDURE
C. ALL TEST ALL TEST meter indicates 1) If ALL TEST fails, check test set‐
in the green “GOOD” area up and repeat test. If ALL TEST
while ALL TEST button is continues to fail, perform next
pressed. step.
2) Turn power off. Remove and re‐
place the Aircraft Interface PWA.
3) If ALL TEST continues to fail, re‐
move and replace the Audio
Compressor PWA.
4) If ALL TEST continues to fail,
remove and replace the CSMU.
5) If ALL TEST continues to fail,
reinstall original components and
return the unit to the factory.
D. PLAYBACK TEST Recorder begins playing 1) If Playback Test fails, check test
back previously recorded set‐up and repeat test.
data. 2) Turn power off to the recorder.
3) At the Test Panel, enable
RECORD BIAS.
4) Reapply power and perform an
ALL TEST. Continue the ALL
TEST for approximately one
minute to provide a suitable test
signal for the playback test.
5) With the PI connected as shown
in the test setup in Figure 101,
REWIND the FA2100 for approx.
2 minutes into the recorded area
of the memory.
6) Disable the RECORD BIAS.
7) Press PLAY on the PI.
8) If the unit fails to playback the
ALL TEST signal recorded since
last power‐up, remove power
and remove and replace the
Audio Compressor (AC) PWA.
9) If the unit continues to fail to
playback the Acquisition LL
TEST signal, remove power and
remove and replace the
Processor (AP) PWA.
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Table 104.
System Level Troubleshooting
STEP TEST DESCRIPTION EXPECTED RESULTS FAULT ISOLATION PROCEDURE
D. PLAYBACK TEST Recorder begins playing 10) If the test continues to fail, re‐
(Cont.) back previously recorded move and replace the CSMU.
data. (Cont.) 11) If the test fails after removing
and replacing the suspected
faulty PWAs, return the FA2100
Recorder unit to the Factory for
repair.
E. BULK ERASE TEST 1) Bulk Erase function does 1) If Bulk Erase Test fails, check
not start when ERASE test set‐up and repeat test.
button is pushed for less 2) If a bulk erasing cycle is initiated
than 0.5 second. after pressing ERASE button for
less than 2 seconds, replace the
Acquisition Processor PWA.
2) Bulk Erase function 1) Check test set‐up and repeat
starts after pressing test ensuring ERASE button is
ERASE button longer pressed for 2 seconds or more.
than 2 seconds. 2) If Bulk Erase test fails again, re‐
Note: A bulk erase tone move and replace the Acquisi‐
(approx. 400Hz) should be tion Processor PWA.
heard for approx. 1 to 10 3) If Bulk Erase test still fails, re‐
seconds. move and replace the Audio
Compressor PWA.
4) If Bulk Erase test still fails, re‐
move and replace the Aircraft In‐
terface PWA.
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Table 104.
System Level Troubleshooting (Continued)
STEP TEST DESCRIPTION EXPECTED RESULTS FAULT ISOLATION PROCEDURE
G. AUDIO OUTPUT Output Voltage levels in 1) If Output Voltage Check fails, or
LEVEL CHECKS accordance with Table 102, the channel noise level check
H. Audio Output Voltage fails, remove and replace Audio
Check Compressor PWA and recheck.
To remove and replace Audio
Compressor PWA, refer to
Disassembly section.
2) If signal level or noise checks
still fail, reinstall original Audio
Compressor PWA, replace
Acquisition Processor PWA.
3) If signal level or noise checks
continue to fail, reinstall original
Acquisition Processor PWA,
replace Aircraft Interface PWA.
4) If this does not correct the signal
level or noise level errors,
return the FA2100CVR to the
factory for further diagnostic
checks.
H. CHANNEL Channel Frequency 1) If Channel Frequency Response
FREQUENCY Response less than or Test fails, remove and replace
RESPONSE TEST equal to 6 dB. Acquisition Processor PWA and
recheck.
To remove and replace AP
board, refer to Disassembly
section.
2) If Channel Frequency Response
Test still fails reinstall original
Acquisition Processor PWA, and
replace Audio Compressor PWA.
3) If Channel Frequency Response
Test still fails reinstall original AC
board, and return the unit to the
factory.
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Table 104.
System Level Troubleshooting (Continued)
STEP TEST DESCRIPTION EXPECTED RESULTS FAULT ISOLATION PROCEDURE
I. BEACON TEST With the center conductor 1) Check the battery expiration date
at one end of the beacon printed on the beacon. If
(silver spot) is shorted to expired, replace the beacon.
the beacon cradle, an 2) Remove the beacon and test in
audible beep should be accordance with Table 102, step
heard at the beacon test J. If defective, replace beacon.
set.
Table 105.
FA2100 CVR Fault Code Corrective Actions
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Table 105
FA2100 CVR Fault Code Corrective Actions (Continued)
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Table 105
FA2100 CVR Fault Code Corrective Actions (Continued)
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Table 105
FA2100 CVR Fault Code Corrective Actions (Continued)
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The Software Upload cable assembly is connected between the front panel GSE connec‐
tor of the FA2100 and either the CICC Cable Assembly (p/n: 17TES0044), or the CICC/2
Cable assembly, which includes the Computer Interface Communications Cable/2 (p/n:
17TES0070) and the FA2100 to CICC/2 cable (p/n: 17TES0072).
The software upload procedure is also necessary when replacing a faulty Turbo Acquisi‐
tion Processor PWA, p/n: 205E2502-10/-11 with a known good AP board from the
factory, since the factory spare PWA's are shipped without the recorder firmware pre‐
loaded.
The specific recorder software for either the 2100‐1010‐( ) CVRs or the 2100‐1020‐( )
CVRs will be loaded from the FA2100CVR Software Distribution 3‐1/2” floppy.
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NOTE: The Software Upload Utility and the CICC Interface Pro‐
grams may be loaded onto a ROC/5, RAU, or any PC. Refer‐
ence to any of these units is herein referred to as PC.
The Software Upload utility and Interface executable programs are contained on the
CICC Utility Bundle CD. To load these programs onto a PC perform the following
steps:
(2) Insert the FA2100 Utility Bundle CD 883E1894-01 into the PC. When ask to
select, Click on the “Open folder to view files using Windows Explorer” .
(3) To install the Upload utility from the CD, click open the CICCLdr folder and then
click on the “Setup” file.
(4) Follow the instructions on the Install Wizard and accept all defaults. The Install
Wizard will create a folder and Icons within. To check the version level of the
program right-click on the CICCLdr Icon select Properties -> Version and
verify that the version level is 2.4. Left click and hold the CICCLdr Icon and
drag it on to the desktop. There it will remain as a shortcut.
(5) To load the Interface program and to verify the upload process, perform the
following: Open up the the FA2100 Utility Bundle CD. To install the Interface
utility, click open the CICCIfc folder and then click on the “Setup” file.
(6) Follow the instructions on the Install Wizard and accept all defaults. The Install
Wizard will create a folder and Icons within. To check the version level of the
program right-click on the CICCIfc Icon select Properties -> Version and
verify that the version level is 3.2. Left click and hold the CICCIfc Icon and drag
it on to the desktop. There it will remain as a shortcut. Remove the CD from
the PC.
(7) Exit from Windows by selecting the START button and Shut Down. When
prompted that it is safe, turn OFF the power to the PC. (Note: Newer PCs may
automatically remove power without having to press the power switch.)
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Note: The ROC rear connections shown in this diagram are for
general reference and may not reflect the exact connector
location or configuration your ROC system computer.
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FA2100
SOFTWARE UPLOAD
AC (BOOTLOAD) CABLE ASSEMBLY
INPUT 17TES0058
DC (use for software
INPUT uploading only)
Note: The ROC rear connections shown in this diagram are for
general reference and may not reflect the exact connector
location or configuration your ROC system computer.
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(3) At the FA2100 J1A connector, use the Recorder Interface (RI) Cable Assy, P/N
17TES0057, to connect either 115 Vac/400 Hz, or +28 Vdc to the pig-tail
connectors.
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(6) Turn ON the power to the PC, RAU or ROC/5-ROC/6 Ground Station.
(7) At the Windows 98 or XP desktop shut down the Recorder Interface (RI) by right
clicking on the RI Icon in the Windows System Tray at the bottom right of the
screen. Select “shutdown.”
(8) At the Windows 98 or XP desktop also shut down the FTP protocol program by
right clicking on the FTP Icon in the Windows System Tray at the bottom right of
the screen. Select “Exit”.
(9) Insert the FA2100 Software Diskette into the PC, RAU, or ROC/5-ROC/6
Ground Station system floppy disk drive.
(10) From the Windows 98 or XP desktop, activate the CICC Loader utility program
by double-clicking on the CICCLdr Icon.
(11) When the CICC Loader window appears select the Browse button at the Load
Directory and set the source to “A:\.” (If it is not already present).
(12) Select the software load type by choosing the Recorder part number listed that
matches the part number found on the recorder identification label.
(14) Observe the progress window and verify that a status pop-up window appears
stating that the FA2100 loaded successfully. Note: if the load procedure was
unsuccessful, recycle power to the FA2100CVR and repeat steps (4) - (9).
NOTE: If still unsuccessful, make sure that the address of the par‐
allel port specified in the CICCLDR.ini file matches the ad‐
dress of the parallel port connected to the CICC.
(15) Turn off power from the recorder and Exit the CICC Loader utility program.
(16) Disconnect the 17TES0058 Upload Cable from the FA2100CVR Front Panel
ATE connector and the 17TES0044 CICC/1 or 17TES0072 CICC/2 Cable
Assembly.
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Once the FA2100 software has been loaded it needs to be verified using the CICC
Interface Software Utility as follows:
(4) Match the listed Software Part Number and SMP Checksum with the one listed
on the recorder software distribution diskette. If the software distribution dis‐
kette is unavailable, refer to Table 106 for a list of checksums.
(5) Left click the OK button and left click the X button in the upper right corner of
the CICC Loader Menu to exit the utility and return to the Windows 98 or XP
desktop.
(6) Select channel one at A860. Turn on BAIS, set Function Generator for 1-kHz
3VRMS reference output signal.
(7) Record test tone for 35 +5 minutes (2100-1010-XX) or 125 minutes
(2100-1020-XX).
(8) Playback and verify test tone is present as channel one.
(9) Download fault history with PI and verify no faults.
(10) Once the Software upload versions are validated, perform a full Return To
Service test procedure as listed in Section 100 of this manual.
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AUTOMATIC TESTING
1. GENERAL
This section provides operational level testing procedures for the Model FA2100 Cockpit
Voice Recorder when using the CVR Automated Test Station (CATS) software, p/n:
17TES0420. The CATS software is contained on the L-3AR Read‐Out Center/6
(ROC/6), p/n: 17TES0400 and is used in conjuction with the L-3AR Recorder Interface
Unit (RIU), p/n: 17TES0410. Associated Model S151/S161, S152/S162, and S251/S261
Control Units, S150/S160 Microphone Preamplifier Module, and S055 Remote Micro‐
phone testing and troubleshooting procedures are located in the ED‐56A Control Unit and
Microphone CMM, p/n: 165E1747‐00. Testing for the Model FA2100CVR is based upon
an automated operational test procedure. The automated test procedure may serve as
an acceptance criteria for the unit, as well as provide pointers to probable malfunctioning
assemblies in the event that the unit is not functioning properly. For troubleshooting
failures, refer to Section 100, Paragraph 7. To upload the software, use the ROC/6
without the RIU or an compatable PC . Refer to Section 100, Paragraph 8.
A. RIU Interconnects
(1) Connect the DC power cable (17TES0412) from the DC Power connector (J8)
on the rear of the RIU to a DC power supply that can generate 28 Volts 1 Amp.
(2) Plug the AC power cable (17TES0411) from the AC Power connector (J7) into
a watt meter that handles 115Vac, 400 Hz. Plug the watt meter into a 115 Vac
400Hz AC power supply
(3) Plug the cable (17TES0416) into the rear of the recorder to be tested. Plug the
SCSI connector into “Rear Connector Intfc” (J1) and plug the blue connector
into the blue “AC RCDR Power Test” (J9) connector. Both of these connectors
are on the RIU front panel.
(4) Connect the cable (17TES0072) between the recorder front ATE connector and
the connector on the front of the RIU labeled “GSE Intfc” (J2).
(5) Connect the USB Interface cable (17TES0415) between the RIU rear panel
connector (J4) and a USB connector on the ROC/6.
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NOTE: Note: Make the following audio connections from the RIU to
Sound Blaster sound card. Note that the sound card is lo‐
cated in an expansion slot not on the motherboard.
(6) Attach the RIU Sound Card In (SND IN (J3)) cable to the Sound Card Line-In
(or Microphone-In) which is the blue connector.
(7) Attach the RIU Sound Card Out (SND OUT (J5)) cable to the Sound Card
Line-Out which is the green connector.
(8) Connect the DIN CABLE from the speakers to the middle Speaker Out (SPKRS
OUT (J6)) connector on the front panel of the RIU.
(9) After all connections are made to the RIU, apply power to the RIU. This can be
either 28Vdc and/or 115Vac, 400 Hz.
(10) Apply power to the PC or ROC/6 and observe that the PC boots to the Win‐
dows desktop.
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DC
AC 5A
1A
RECORDER INTERFACE
UNIT (RIU) R-SPKR *
J4
17TES0410 USB GREEN BLUE
REAR
CONNECTOR J9
INTFC RCDR AC
PWR TEST
GSE
INTFC J1
SPKRS SND
OUT OUT DC
RED
SND AC LIGHT
YELLOW
IN J2 LIGHT
ROC/6
J5 SND OUT - GREEN
J6 17TES0413 17TES0400
J3
SND IN - BLUE FA2100
L-SPKR *
17TES0413 SOFTWARE UPLOAD
CABLE ASSEMBLY
17TES0058
J6 (use for software
RIU AUDIO OUTPUT uploading only)
(SPKRS)
RECORDER INTERFACE
CABLE ASSY.
17TES0416
(FA2100‐CICC/2) COMPUTER
INTERFACE COMMUNICATIONS CABLE
ASSY.
17TES0072
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(5) At the Record Control menu under Line-In check the Select box
(6) Move the Line-In “Volume” control to full volume.
(7) Click on the Options pull down and then click on Properties.
(8) Select the Playback radio button. Select the following check boxes: Play
Control, Wave and Line-In . All other boxes should not be checked. Click “Ok”.
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(9) Move the Playback and the Wave “Volume” Controls to full volume and check
the “Mute” box on the Line in (Mute should not be checked for all others).
(10) Close the Play Control menu by clicking on the “X” in the upper right corner.
The Sound Blaster Audio Card in the ROC/6 must be set up to ensure that the
proper reference voltage levels of the audio test signals are sent to the RIU for
testing the FA2100CVR. The Audio Setup is only required when the RIU or Sound
Blaster Audio Adapter card is removed or replace by a new one or when the autotest
results indicate that the Audio Adapter Card is not outputting the proper signal
levels. Indication of this is when a known good CVR is failing all of the the autotest
audio test functions. L-3AR recommends that an Audio Setup check be per‐
formed every two years on the ROC/6-CATS RIU system.
The audio setup process requires the use of the Audio Setup Cable Assembly, p/n:
17TES0417, refer to Figure 202.
LOOP BACK
CONNECTOR
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CAUTION: Remove power from the the RIU before proceeding. If the connector is discon‐
nected with power applied to the RIU, the RIU may be damaged.
(1) Attach the loop-back connector of the Audio Setup Cable, p/n: 17TES0417, to
the Recorder Interface cable, p/n: 17TES0416, coming from the RIU. Connect
the Audio Setup Cable, p/n 17TES0417, to multimeter set to “Volts AC”.
(2) Ensure that the RIU Sound Card In (SND IN (J3)) cable is connected to the
Sound Card Line-In (blue connector).
(3) Ensure that the RIU Sound Card Out (SND OUT (J5)) cable is connected to
the Sound Card Line-Out (green connector).
(4) Apply DC or AC power to the RIU.
(5) From the pull down menu, click on Power at the top of the window and select
Recorder Interface Reset.
NOTE: This will load the Altera chip in the RIU unit. Observe the “con‐
necting to recorder” status window appears.
(6) From the pull down menu, click on Power => DC Power On or AC Power On.
(7) Verify that the DC LED or AC LED on the front of the RIU is on.
(8) Click the Speaker button (Volume Control) to display the Playback Control
menu.
(9) Click on the Options pull down and then click on Properties.
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(10) Select the Recording radio button. Select the following check box:
Line-In (all other boxes should not be checked). Click “Ok”.
(11) At the Record Control menu under Line-In check the Select box
(12) Move the Line-In “Volume” control to full volume.
(13) Click on the Options pull down and then click on Properties.
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(14) Select the Playback radio button. Select the following check boxes: Play
Control, Wave and Line-In . All other boxes should not be checked. Click “Ok”.
(15) Move the Playback and the Wave “Volume” Controls to full volume and check
the “Mute” box on the Line in (Mute should not be checked for all others).
(16) Close the Playback Control menu by clicking on the “X” in the upper right
corner.
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(1) Select Utilities => Audio Reference Level Utility to run the Audio Reference
Utility from the CVR Tester menu. At the CVR Tester Pop-up menu, select the
“OK” button
(2) Select Channel 1 check box ion the Audio Reference Level Menu.
(3) Load 1000Hz full amplitude .wav file by selecting File => Open File on the
Audio Reference Utility. Select Setup_1000Hz.wav. and click on “OPEN”.
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(4) Ensure the MultiMeter is connected to the Audio Setup Loop-back cable. Set
the toggle switches to the following settings: (Switch Settings: Channel 1 and
No Audio Out).
(5) At the Audio Reference Level menu, ensure that the Channel 1 check box is
selected. Select Sound => Play Sound to output the 1000 Hz wave file to the
sound card.
(6) Adjust the Audio Reference Level menu volume slider so that the meter reads 3
Volts RMS or as close as possible to this voltage (without going over 3 Volts
RMS).
(7) From the Audio Reference Level Menu select Sound => Stop Play to stop
audio output to the sound card.
(8) Set the toggle switches on the loop-back connector to the following settings:
(Switch Settings: Channel 4 and No Audio Out).
(9) At the Audio Reference Level menu, ensure that the Channel 4 check box is
selected and Channel 1 is deselected. Select Sound => Play Sound to output
the 1000 Hz wave file to the sound card.
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(10) Adjust the Audio Reference Level menu volume slider so that the meter reads 2
Volts RMS or as close as possible to this voltage (without going over 2 Volts
RMS).
(11) From the Audio Reference Level menu select Sound => Stop Play to stop
audio output to the sound card.
(12) Select Store Result =>Output Results. A pop-up window will appear display‐
ing the current REFERENCE, and the new VOICE VOLUME and CAM VOL‐
UME values.
(13) Select “Yes” to update the Setup reference level file with the values displayed,
or select “No” to cancel the update of the Setup reference level file.
(14) Close the Audio Reference Level menu by selecting the “CLOSE” button.
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(2) From the menu bar under Utilities, select Audio Reference Utility. Select the
check box next to Channel 1 and deselect Channel 4 check box. Select Sound
=> Play Sound to output the 1000 Hz wave file to the sound card.
(3) Adjust the Audio Reference Level volume slider so that the meter reads 2.45
Volts RMS or as close as possible to this voltage.
(4) From the Audio Reference Level menu select Sound => Record Sound to
record the input sound.
(5) From the Audio Reference Level menu select Sound => Stop Record to stop
recording.
(6) 6. From the Audio Reference Level menu select Sound => Stop Play to stop
audio output from the sound card.
(7) From the Audio Reference Level menu select Store Results => Input Results
to calculate and display the REFERENCE value or Correction Factor (CF).
(8) Click “OK” to continue with the update or “Cancel” to stop the update. Follow‐
ing an “OK” click a pop-up window will appear displaying the new REF‐
ERENCE, and current VOICE VOLUME and CAM VOLUME values.
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(9) Select “Yes” to update the audio setup reference level file with the values
displayed, or select “No” to cancel the update of the audio setup reference level
file.
(10) Close the Audio Reference Level menu by selecting the “CLOSE” button.
(11) Remove power from the RIU
CAUTION: Remove power from the the RIU before proceeding to the next step.
If the connector is disconnected with power applied to the RIU, the
RIU may be damaged.
(12) Remove the Audio Setup Loop-Back Connector, p/n: 17TES0417.
NOTE: This reference value will be used to adjust the audio
voltages read from the audio output of a 600 ohm re‐
corder during CVR tests. For example, if 1.952 Volts
RMS is read from the sound card then Correction Fac‐
tor = 2.45 VRMS / 1.952 VRMS. If the Volts RMS value
read is less than 1 Volt RMS then and error message
will be displayed. In this case, verify that all of the
cables are working and are installed correctly.
NOTE: The setup reference level file is named ri_Ref_Level.txt
and is located in the CVR Tester local subdirectory.
Sample ri_Ref_Level.txt file:
; RI Sound Card reference level
;
; REFERENCE value equals 2.45 VRMS / X VRMS read from sound card.
; Example: 1.255 VRMS REFERENCE = (2.45 VRMS/ 1.952 VRMS read
from sound
; card)
; VOICE VOLUME value for Full Reference or 3 Volts RMS input to recorder
; CAM VOLUME value for Full Reference or 2 Volts RMS input to recorder
REFERENCE = 1.255
VOICE VOLUME = 9509
CAM VOLUME = 6168
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3. CATS AUTOTEST
CAUTION:Ensure power is removed from the the RIU before proceeding. If the cable, p/n:
17TES0416 is connected to rear of the unit with the power applied to the RIU,
the RIU may be damaged.
To perform the CATS Autotest using DC power only, follow the procedures below:
(1) Ensure that the RIU has no power applied. Power is removed. Connect a CVR
to the RIU using the cable, p/n:17TES0416 for the recorder rear connector and
cable , p/n:17TES0072 for the recorder front connector.
(2) Apply power to the RIU using 28Vdc.
(3) Click the L-3 CVR Test Icon on the Window desktop.
(4) Click the “OK” button on the Monitor Audio Channel Pop-up menu.
(5) From the pull down menu, click on Power at the top of the window and select
Recorder Interface Reset.
NOTE: This will load the Altera chip in the RIU unit. Observe the “con‐
necting to recorder” status window appears.
(6) From the pull down menu, click on Power => DC Power On.
(7) Verify that the DC LED on the front of the RIU is on.
(8) Click on the Information tab in the test section of the menu.
(9) Enter appropriate information into Department, Part Number and Serial Number
fields.
(10) From the pull down menu , click on Test=>Test Mode => Return-to-Service
Test.
(11) From the pull down menu, click on Test=>Start Test.
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(15) Enter in the current value in amps (Typically .17) in window and click on “OK”
(16) Verify that the DC LED on the front of the RIU is on.
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(17) Enter the current value in amps (typically .52) in window and click on “OK”
(19) Verify that the DC LED on the front of the RIU is on.
(20) Observe the Fault History Log window appears. Select “PRINT” if you want to
save the fault history or “CLOSE” to continue.
(21) Click on “YES”. The autotest will now proceed in completing the autotest which
will take approximately 30 minutes or less.
(22) At the end of the test, save the report by selecting File => Test Report =>
Report Save.
NOTE: The test report is named with the part number of the Unit Under
Test and the serial number provided in the Information section
of the test. The test report is located in the following default
location: C:\Program Files\L-3Com\CVR Tester\Reports. This file
is in an ASCII text file format.
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(16) Enter in the current value in amps (Typically .085) in window and click on “OK”
(17) Verify that the AC LED on the front of the RIU is on.
(18) Enter the current value in amps (typically .21) in window and click on “OK”
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(20) Verify that the AC LED on the front of the RIU is on.
(21) Observe the Fault History Log window appears. Select “PRINT” if you want to
save the fault history or “CLOSE” to continue.
(22) Click on “YES”. The autotest will now proceed in completing the autotest which
will take approximately 30 minutes or less.
(23) At the end of the test, save the report by selecting File => Test Report =>
Report Save.
NOTE: The test report is named with the part number of the Unit Under
Test and the serial number provided in the Information section
of the test. The test report is located in the following default
location: C:\Program Files\L-3Com\CVR Tester\Reports. This file
is in an ASCII text file format.
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NOTE: This will load the Altera chip in the RIU unit. Observe the “con‐
necting to recorder” status window appears.
NOTE: The power consumption part of this test is done with both AC
and DC power on. The rest of the autotest must be done in either
AC or DC power, not both. The next step you must choose AC or
DC power.
(6) From the pull down menu, click on Power => AC Power On or DC Power On..
(7) Verify that the AC or DC LED on the front of the RIU is on.
(8) Click on the Information tab in the test section of the menu.
(9) Enter appropriate information into Department, Part Number and Serial Number
fields.
(10) From the pull down menu , click on Test=>Test Mode => Return-to-Service
Test.
(11) From the pull down menu, click on Test=>Start Test.
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(15) Enter in the current value in amps (typically .07) in window and click on “OK”
(16) Verify that the DC LED on the front of the RIU is on.
(17) Enter the current value in amps (typically .40) in window and click on “OK”
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(18) Enter in the current value in amps (typically .53) in window and click on “OK”
(19) Verify that the AC LED on the front of the RIU is on.
(20) Enter the current value in amps (typically .17) in window and click on “OK”
(22) Verify that the DC or AC LED on the front of the RIU is on.
(23) Remove AC or DC power and click on “OK”.
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(24) Observe the Fault History Log window appears. Select “PRINT” if you want to
save the fault history or “CLOSE” to continue.
(25) Click on “YES”. The autotest will now proceed in completing the autotest which
will take approximately 30 minutes or less.
(26) At the end of the test, save the report by selecting File => Test Report =>
Report Save.
NOTE: The test report is named with the part number of the Unit Under
Test and the serial number provided in the Information section
of the test. The test report is located in the following default
location: C:\Program Files\L-3Com\CVR Tester\Reports. This file
is in an ASCII text file format.
D. Autotest Descriptions
The following provides detailed descriptions of the test performed during the autotest
function.
E. Power Test
Prompts the user for AC/DC power usage as in the following AC example:
Please remove the front panel cable from the recorder now and click the ”OK”
button.
Please connect the recorder front panel cable and press the ”OK” button.
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F. Fault Log
Displays the current recorder fault log for user review and prompts the user:
G. Bulk Erase
Part 1 – record audio out and verify 400 Hz bulk erase tone.
Part 2 – record audio out and verify absence of bulk erase tone during rotor data
output.
Part 3 – record audio out and verify absence of bulk erase with recording disabled.
08:02:50 PASSED Bulk Erase #2 with active Rotor Speed (Expected <> 400
Hz) Results = 123.0 Hz
08:02:58 PASSED Bulk Erase #3 with No Recording (Expected <> 400 Hz)
Results = 3334.6 Hz
H. Test Tone
Enable push to test and verify push to test indicator is set.
I. GMT 429
Record simulated GMT-429 data (label 125 first and label 150 second) and verify 10
good patterns are recorded for each label.
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J. Rotor Speed
Part 1 – Record simulated 6000 Hz rotor speed data and verify data is within 2% of
sent frequency.
Part 2 – Record simulated 7 Hz rotor speed data and verify data is within 2% of sent
frequency.
08:03:52 PASSED Rotor Speed 6000 Hz (Expected 4 patterns > 5880.0 Hz <
6120.0 Hz) Results = 5998.0 Hz, 6026.4 Hz, 6026.4 Hz, 6026.4 Hz
08:04:03 PASSED Rotor Speed 7 Hz (Expected 4 patterns > 6.9 Hz < 7.1 Hz)
Results = 7.0 Hz, 7.0 Hz, 7.0 Hz, 7.0 Hz
K. Channel Balance
Record simulated 1000 Hz ½ reference level data for each channel 1,2,3 and 4 and
verify amplitude all within 3 dB.
Record simulated 1000 Hz 1/10 reference level data for each channel 1,2,3 and 4
and verify amplitude all within 3 dB.
08:04:52 PASSED Channel Bal 1000 Hz 0.5 ref (All within 3 dB) Results = HQ1
5.2 /HQ2 5.3 /HQ3 5.1 /HQC 5.1 /SQV1 5.0 /SQV2 5.4 /SQV3 5.4 /SQC 5.5
dBV
08:05:40 PASSED Channel Bal 1000 Hz 0.1 ref (All within 3 dB) Results = HQ1
-8.3 /HQ2 -8.2 /HQ3 -8.4 /HQC -9.4 /SQV1 -8.0 /SQV2 -8.1 /SQV3 -8.1
/SQC -9.1 dBV
L. Frequency Response
Record simulated 150 Hz ½ reference data for each channel 1,2,3 and 4.
Record simulated 1000 Hz ½ reference data for each channel 1,2,3 and 4.
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Record simulated 3500 Hz ½ reference data for each channel 1,2,3 and 4.
08:06:28 Frequency Resp 150 Hz 0.5 ref Results = HQ1 3.6 /HQ2 3.8 /HQ3 3.5
/HQC 1.4 /SQV1 3.9 /SQV2 3.9 /SQV3 3.9 /SQC 3.9 dBV
08:07:15 Frequency Resp 1000 Hz 0.5 ref Results = HQ1 5.2 /HQ2 5.3 /HQ3
5.1 /HQC 5.1 /SQV1 5.4 /SQV2 5.4 /SQV3 5.4 /SQC 5.4 dBV
08:08:02 Frequency Resp 3500 Hz 0.5 ref Results = HQ1 3.3 /HQ2 2.9 /HQ3
2.5 /HQC 5.1 /SQV1 3.7 /SQV2 3.7 /SQV3 3.8 /SQC 3.5 dBV
08:08:12 Frequency Resp 5000 Hz 0.5 ref Results = HQC 4.9 dBV
08:08:23 Frequency Resp 6000 Hz 0.5 ref Results = HQC 4.9 dBV
Record simulated data at each of the following frequencies once at 0 reference level
and again at 1/10 reference).
Frequencies for HQ1, HQ2, HQ3, HQCAM, SQV1, and SQCAM are:
206, 282, 386, 529, 724, 993, 1360, 1864, 2554 and 3500 Hz.
Frequencies for HQCAM and SQCAM are:
217, 314, 454, 656, 949, 1372, 1984 and 2869 Hz.
Frequencies for HQCAM only are:
08:09:38 PASSED SN+D 150 Hz 1.0 ref (Expected HQ > 24.0 dB SQ > 20.0
dB) Results = HQ1 35.0 /HQ2 34.6 /HQ3 35.3 /HQC 36.9 /SQV1 32.1 /SQV2
31.6 /SQV3 32.0 /SQC 31.6 dB
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08:35:07 PASSED SN+D 150 Hz 1.0 ref (Expected HQC > 24.0 dB SQC > 20.0
dB) Results = HQC 30.7 /SQC 25.9 dB
N. Crosstalk Audio
Record simulated 1000 Hz data for each channel 1,2,3 and 4 and calculate differ‐
ence between driven and non-driven channels. Verify difference is less than -40
dB.
08:41:34 PASSED Crosstalk (Audio) 1000 Hz 1.0 ref (Expected Driven - Non-‐
Driven < -40 dB) Results = HQ1 11.2 /HQ2 -101.0 /HQ3 -109.9 /HQC -128.1
/SQV 11.4 /SQC -84.4 dBV
08:41:49 PASSED Crosstalk (Audio) 1000 Hz 1.0 ref (Expected Driven - Non-‐
Driven < -40 dB) Results = HQ1 -101.3 /HQ2 11.2 /HQ3 -115.3 /HQC -107.5
/SQV 11.4 /SQC -72.3 dBV
08:42:04 PASSED Crosstalk (Audio) 1000 Hz 1.0 ref (Expected Driven - Non-‐
Driven < -40 dB) Results = HQ1 -304.8 /HQ2 -127.4 /HQ3 11.1 /HQC -104.4
/SQV 11.4 /SQC -72.0 dBV
08:42:19 PASSED Crosstalk (Audio) 1000 Hz 1.0 ref (Expected Driven - Non-‐
Driven < -40 dB) Results = HQ1 -304.9 /HQ2 -304.9 /HQ3 -111.7 /HQC 11.1
/SQV -72.4 /SQC 11.4 dBV
O. Crosstalk Data
Note: Test for combi recorders where both flight data and voice data are being
recorded.
Perform a Channel Balance to determine and store results for each channel 1,2,3
and 4.
Record 6000 Hz simulated rotor data and simulated GMT 429 and calculate channel
results minus channel balance results. Verify difference is less than -34 dB
08:43:07 PASSED Channel Bal 1000 Hz 1.0 ref (All within 3 dB) Results = HQ1
11.2 /HQ2 11.2 /HQ3 11.0 /HQC 11.1 /SQV1 11.0 /SQV2 11.3 /SQV3 11.4
/SQC 11.5 dBV
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Record simulated 1000 Hz data for each channel 1,2,3 and 4 and verify amplitudes
by part number:
08:45:17 PASSED Audio Out Monitor 1000 Hz (Expected 0.358 +/-20 percent
VRMS) Results = HQ1 0.322 /HQ2 0.323 /HQ3 0.321 /HQC 0.319 VRMS
Q. Signal To No Signal
Record simulated 1000 Hz data for each channel 1,2,3 and 4 and store results then
record no data for channels 1,2,3 and 4 and compare differences between signal
data results and no signal data results. Verify difference is less than -48 dB.
08:47:12 PASSED Sig To No Sig 0 Hz 1.0 ref (Expected HQ < -48 dB SQ <
-40 dB) Results = HQ1 -304.9 /HQ2 -122.6 /HQ3 -108.4 /HQC -115.4 /SQV1
-82.7 /SQV2 -82.2 /SQV3 -80.7 /SQC -85.0 dB
R. Shutdown
Part 2 – verify shutdown is detected (CVR fault set) after > 9 and < 10 minutes.
08:56:14 PASSED Shutdown CVR Fault (Expected CVR fault to occur) Result
= CVR Fault
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S. Capacitor
Power off recorder and verify recorder is still powered after 200 milliseconds but not
powered after 2 seconds.
08:56:32 PASSED Capacitor - GSE powered after 200 milliseconds but not
after 2 seconds
Cycle power to recorder to reset for FSK input then record simulated 16000 sps FSK
data and then simulated GMT 429 data (label 150) first with channel 1 output and
again with channel 3 output. Verify 9 good FSK data patterns and a switch to 9 good
GMT 429 data patterns for each channel 1 and channel 3.
14:50:07 PASSED FSK Time HQ1 (GMT Switch) (Expected 9 patterns) Results
= 9 good patterns
14:50:53 PASSED FSK Time HQ3 (GMT Switch) (Expected 9 patterns) Results
= 9 good patterns
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(1) Click on the Copy button. Set the File Name to Filename.cvr (the sytem will use
a default file name with the part number of the recorder and serial number that
was entered in the information fields of the test section).
(2) Click on the Save button.
(3) Select either Full Audio Data Download or Copy data from last XX Hrs. XX
Mins. Click OK. Copying of the data will start.
(4) When the “Copy Data is Complete” box is shown click on YES. On the Decom‐
pression Options menu select HQV1 through HQV3 and HQC. If using an
FA2100CVR, p/n: 2100-1020-XX, pre MOD-DOT #7 unit also select the
Standard Quality Audio data SQV & SQC. Click OK.
(5) Click on the Microphone button. Select the Left Channel to be HQV1 and the
Right Channel to be HQC. Click OK to exit the dialog box.
(6) Click on the Play button. Confirm that the display changes and that the speak‐
ers output the audio. Click on the Stop button when satisfied that the data is
being played back properly.
(7) Click on File => Exit to leave CVR Tester.
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DISASSEMBLY
1. GENERAL
This section contains the information required to disassemble the Model FA2100 Cockpit
Voice Recorder (FA2100CVR). Access to the major assemblies within the Model
FA2100CVR is described such that there is minimal disturbance to other assemblies. Ex‐
treme care should be exercised when removing these assemblies. To ensure the warran‐
ty coverage of a defective circuit board, it must be returned to the factory for repair or re‐
placement.
Special tools, fixtures, and equipment that are needed to disassemble and repair the
Model FA2100CVR are listed in Figure 901.
NOTE: Numbers shown in parentheses in the following text and figures are
the Illustrated Parts List (IPL) figure number followed by the IPL item
number for a particular part; e.g., (1‐100) for IPL Figure 1, Item 100.
For items listed in the parts list but not illustrated, the item number is
preceded by a “‐”.
In addition to the IPL figure references, each disassembly instruction is accompanied with
an illustration showing specific assemblies or subassemblies to which the steps of the
procedure are related. The figures in this section contain the same figure/item number ref‐
erences identifying the piece parts of the assembly as in the IPL figures; however, differ‐
ent views of the assemblies may be provided to facilitate disassembly tasks.
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The Underwater Locator Beacon (ULB) is mounted on the Model FA2100's CSMU
front bracket with the beacon water switch facing to the left (refer to Figure 301,
1–80). The ULB is equipped with a battery having a life expectancy same as the re‐
placement date on the beacon and may be manufactured by either the Dukane Cor‐
poration, P/N: DK120, or Benthos, P/N: ELP–362D. The two beacons are function‐
ally identical, however they carry different part numbers, 266E0305-01/-02. The
Dukane beacon is -01, the Benthos beacon is -02. A new replacement beacon
may be ordered, if needed, directly from Aviation Recorders using these numbers.
The beacon should be cleaned and tested every 24‐months, refer to the Clean Sec‐
tion 400, and Check Section 500 for details. As a general rule, the beacon should
be removed from service on or before the replacement date printed on the front label
of the beacon. The batteries installed in the DK120 or ELP–362D beacons are field
replaceable. Contact the beacon's respective manufacturers listed below for infor‐
mation on servicing, recertification, and proper handling and disposal of the lithium
batteries:
Dukane Corporation Benthos
(Cage Code 94970) (Cage Code 26858)
SeaCom Division, 49 Edgerton Dr.
2900 Dukane Drive North Falmouth, MA
St. Charles, IL 60174 02556
(1) To remove the Underwater Acoustic Beacon (1‐80) from the Beacon Mount
Bracket (1‐70), use a 3/16” Allen hex‐wrench, remove the two left 1/4–20, hex‐‐
cap screws (1‐75) that secures the left Beacon Mount Bracket to the CSMU.
(2) Loosen the lower right hex-cap screw (1‐75) which secures the right Beacon
Mount Bracket to the CSMU and holds the beacon into the bracket.
(3) The beacon can now be removed from the Beacon Mount Bracket.
(4) If the CSMU requires removal, then remove the right beacon bracket mount
from the CSMU assembly.
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Crash Survivable
Memory Unit
(CSMU)
(1‐185)
Right Beacon
Mount Bracket
(1‐70)
Water Switch
Left Beacon
Mount Bracket
(1‐70)
Underwater
Acoustic Beacon
(1‐80)
1/4” Hex-cap Screw
(1‐75)
Figure 301.
Underwater Locator Beacon Removal Diagram
The Model FA2100CVRs CSMU is mounted to the top of the recorder chassis by (4)
pan‐head sealing screws (MOD-DOT 4). It interfaces to the Acquisition Processor
PWA through the Memory Interface Cable assembly attached to the Acquisition
Processor PWA's J1 connector. The CSMU is a sealed unit and must be returned to
the factory for repair. If replacement of the CSMU is required, proceed with the fol‐
lowing procedure:
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(2) Remove the four 1/4–20, 1” pan-head sealing screws (190B) that secures the
CSMU memory assembly (1‐185) to the recorder chassis (1‐5). Carefully re‐
move the RTV from around the memory interface cable assembly slot in the
chassis.
(3) Carefully tilt the CSMU memory assembly to the left side (same side as cable) to
gain access to the J1 connector located on the Acquisition Processor PWA
(1‐175).
Memory Interface
Cable Assembly
CSMU
Memory Assembly
P1 (1‐185)
Acquisition
Processor PWA
(AP)
(1‐175)
J1
Recorder Chassis
(1‐5)
Figure 302.
CSMU Memory Assembly Removal Diagram
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(4) Carefully unplug P1 of the Memory Interface Cable Assembly from J1 on the Ac‐
quisition Processor PWA. Note the pins of J1 can be easily damaged if handled in‐
correctly.
(5) For GACVR's, p/ns: 2100-1010-5X and 2100-1020-5X, remove RTV from the
bottom of the CSMU and the Chassis at the seating surface for the CSMU memory
assembly.
(6) Lift the CSMU away from the chassis.
(7) Package CSMU memory assembly and return to L‐3 Aviation Recorders for repair.
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Acquisition
Processor PWA Chassis Cover
(1‐180) (AP) Assy
Qty. 10 (1‐175) (1‐20)
J3
J1
J4
Rear Panel J2
Assy
(1‐90)
Chassis
(1‐5)
W003
(1‐165)
W001
(1‐170) (1‐95)
Qty. 8
Aircraft Interface Audio Compressor
PWA (AI) PWA (AC)
(1‐105) (1‐155)
Figure 303.
Acquisition Processor PWA Removal Diagram
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(11) Remove the 4 pan‐head screws (1‐160) which mount the Audio Compressor PWA
(1‐155) to the 4 standoffs (1‐120) on the Aircraft Interface PWA (1‐105).
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FA2100CVR
(1‐141)
(1‐135)
REF
(1‐25)
(1‐20) Qty. 10
(1‐151)
(1‐146)
(1‐160)
Aircraft Interface RED
Qty. 4 (1‐135) (Top ‐ J4)
PWA (AI) (1‐140)
(1‐105) Qty. 2
A BLACK
(1‐120) (Bottom ‐ J5)
Qty. 4
(1‐105)
(1‐110) (1‐115) (1‐155)
Qty. 2
J1
(1‐125)
Qty. 3
J2
J2
W003 J3
(1‐165)
(1‐125)
(1‐145)
(1‐150)
Qty. 2 VIEW
A
(1‐125) W002
Qty. 2 (1‐165)
J3
W001
(1‐170) J1
(1‐90)
(1‐130)
Qty. 4
Acquisition
Processor PWA
(AP)
(1‐175)
(1‐95)
Qty. 8
Figure 304.
Aircraft Interface & Audio Compressor PWA Removal Diagram
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Disassembly
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COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
(12) Remove the Assembly Support Tool fixture, Table 701: item 5 from under the Air‐
craft Interface PWA.
(13) Carefully lift the Audio Compressor PWA from the rear panel assembly observing
proper ESD handling precautions.
(14) If the Audio Compressor PWA is the faulty component, then package it in an static‐‐
resistant container for shipment to the factory for repair.
The Model FA2100CVR Aircraft Interface PWA is mounted in the rear panel assem‐
bly of the recorder chassis. It provides the Cockpit Voice Recorder with an interface
to the Aircraft's power and Cockpit Control Unit, through the rear panel connector,
J1A. It also provides operating voltage to the storage capacitor and routes the input
voice, GMT and RSE signals to the Audio Compressor PWA.
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Disassembly
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COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
(10) Carefully lift the Aircraft Interface PWA from the rear panel assembly observing
proper ESD handling precautions.
(11) Remove 2 pan‐head screws (1‐125) which mount the two lower standoffs (1‐120)
on the Aircraft Interface PWA.
(12) Remove the remaining single pan‐head screw (1‐125) which attaches the center
standoff (1‐115) to the Aircraft Interface PWA.
(13) Using a 3/16” hex wrench, unscrew the four top standoff's (1‐110 & 1‐120) on the
Aircraft Interface PWA.
(14) Save all Aircraft Interface PWA attaching parts for use with replacement Aircraft In‐
terface PWA.
(15) Package Aircraft Interface PWA in an static‐resistant container for shipment to the
factory for repair.
23–70–04
Disassembly
Rev. 04 Page
Page310
310
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Jan. 01/03
AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
CLEANING
1. GENERAL
This section contains a list of all required cleaning materials, general cleaning proce‐
dures, applicable cautions and warnings related to the use of any cleaning material, and
instructions for cleaning the Model FA2100 CVR major assemblies.
2. MATERIALS REQUIRED
Refer to Table Table 401 for a listing of required cleaning materials:
Table 401.
Cleaning Materials Required
Material Specification
NOTE: Equivalent substitutes may be used for all cleaning materials. All
materials and chemicals may be obtained from any commercial
source.
3. CLEANING PROCEDURES
WARNINGS: 1) OBSERVE ALL FIRE PRECAUTIONS WHEN USING FLAMMABLE
MATERIALS FOR CLEANING PURPOSES.
23–70–04
Cleaning
Page 401
Nov. 01/98
AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
B. Connector Cleaning
(1) Wipe dust and dirt from connectors, using a lint‐free cloth, moistened with
solvent.
The Model FA2100CVR beacon water switch should be kept clean by wiping with a
soft lint‐free cloth at least once every 24 months (more frequently under high humid‐
ity conditions). The beacon cradle is positioned on the FA2100CVR Crash Surviv‐
able Memory Unit (CSMU) front panel so that the water switch is facing left; refer to
Figure 401 for manner of installation.
The beacon cleaning procedure requires no disassembly and consists only of clean‐
ing the center contact of the beacon water switch. Make sure the beacon case and
water switch are free of dirt and/or grease film. If necessary, take the beacon out of
the Beacon Mounting Bracket as shown in Figure 401 and wipe clean with approved
cleaning agent. The water switch end insulator must be free of dirt, lint, or moisture
to prevent current from leaking across the switch.
As an added note, there are two types of beacons used with the Model FA2100
CVR. Each is equipped with a battery having an expected life same as the beacon
replacement date on the beacon. The two approved beacons are the Dukane
beacon, P/N DK120, and the Benthos beacon, P/N ELP-362D.
The two beacons are functionally identical, however they carry different part num‐
bers, 266E0305-01/-02. The Dukane beacon is -01, the Benthos beacon is -02.
A new replacement beacon may be ordered, if needed, directly from Aviation Re‐
corders using these numbers.
As a general rule, the beacon should be removed from service on or before the
replacement date printed on the beacon. The batteries installed in the DK120 or
ELP-326D beacons are field replaceable. Refer to service information provided from
their respective manufacturers listed below for servicing and recertification.
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Rev. 06 Page
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402
Nov.
May 01/98
01/07
AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
Crash Survivable
Memory Unit
(CSMU)
(1‐185)
Underwater
Acoustic Beacon Right Beacon
(1‐80) Mount Bracket
(1‐70)
#2
Left Beacon
Mount Bracket
(1‐70)
#3
#4
Cross-P attern
1/4” Hex Screw Torquing Sequence
(1‐75) (75 in./lbs.)
#1
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Rev. 06 Page
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Nov.
May 01/98
01/07
AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
23–70–04
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Page 404
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AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
CHECK
1. GENERAL
This section contains the various checks that should be performed on the Model FA2100
Cockpit Voice Recorder during shop maintenance. Check procedures, when required,
are written in step‐by‐step procedures wherever practicable, and include specific meth‐
ods, techniques, and equipment required. Electrical set up and checks are given in the
Testing and Troubleshooting Section 100 of this Component Maintenance Manual.
2. CHECKS
(2) Check that dust cover is serviceable, exhibiting no undue deterioration and is properly
painted.
B. Mechanical Inspection
(1) Remove the unit dust cover, refer to Section 300 Disassembly Section.
(2) Inspect all parts for cracks, distortion, excessive wear, and proper finish.
(3) Inspect all cast parts for cracks, especially at bosses, flanges, and other critical areas.
(4) Inspect circuit boards and connectors for loose terminals, pins, and screws, and check
for cracks in the boards that may have been brought about by environmental conditions.
(5) Check all wire leads for broken conductors, burnt or deteriorated installation, and loose
connections.
(6) Check all flat ribbon cable assemblies and associated connectors for broken conductors,
burnt or deteriorated installation, and loose pin connections.
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Rev. 04 Page
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Nov.
Jan. 01/98
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AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
(7) Check the circuit boards for broken parts and bad solder joints. Check for burnt parts.
Check the circuit boards for cracks and abrasions.
(9) Reassemble recorder in accordance with the steps of procedure outlined in Section 700:
Assembly.
C. Electrical Inspection
Perform all test set‐up and testing per instructions given in the Testing and Trouble‐
shooting Section 100 of this Component Maintenance Manual.
The ULD beacon used in the Model FA2100CVR is equipped with a battery which
supplies the power when activated. The beacon should be tested every 24 months
per step J of Table 102 located in section 100 of this CMM.
The beacon should be removed from service on or before the replacement date
printed on the beacon. The batteries installed in the DK120 or ELP-326D beacons
are field replaceable. Refer to service information provided from their respective
manufacturers listed below for servicing and recertification.
The ULD used with the Model FA2100CVR may be manufactured by either the
Dukane Corporation (P/N DK120) or Benthos (P/N ELP-362D); their addresses are
as follows:
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May 01/98
01/07
AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
REPAIR
1. GENERAL
This section is intended to contain information required to restore a worn or damaged part
to a serviceable condition. However, the Fairchild Model FA2100 Cockpit Voice Recorder
is a completely solid‐state device that does not contain any electro‐mechanical moving
parts. The Model FA2100CVR has been designed as maintenance‐free unit which
makes extensive use of surface mount technology (SMT). The repair of printed wiring
assemblies (PWAs) containing SMT components requires specialized factory equipment,
training, and techniques, therefore, such PWAs are not field‐repairable. Only the L-3AR
Repair Station, FAA: LD7R612J; EASA.145.4620 is authorized to repair the FA2100CVR
to component level in accordance with L-3AR Factory test, calibration and repair speci‐
fications.
When it has been determined that one or more of these assemblies is faulty, the faulty
assembly(ies) should be removed and returned to the Aviation Recorders factory for
repair or replacement. Attempts to repair any of these assemblies will void the warranty.
Extreme care should be used when handling these assemblies.
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Page 601
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May 01/98
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AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
23–70–04
Repair
Page 602
Nov. 01/98
AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
ASSEMBLY
1. GENERAL
This section contains procedures describing the assembly of the Model FA2100 Cockpit
Voice Recorder as well as storage instructions after assembly. There is no special testing
necessary during assembly. However, once assembly is completed, the operational test
procedure provided in the Testing and Troubleshooting Section 100 should be performed
to verify proper operation of the Recorder.
2. REQUIRED MATERIALS
Special equipment required for testing and assembly of the recorder can be found in
Table 901 of the Special Tools, Fixtures, and Equipment Section 900 of this CMM.
Table 701 provides a list of the common assembly materials used with the FA2100 Cock‐
pit Voice Recorder.
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COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
3. ASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS
The Model FA2100CVR circuit board components are mounted using Surface Mount
Technology (SMT) and also incorporate extensive software programming to function‐
ally configure the logic circuits. Thus, Level‐3 repair of these circuit boards requires
specialized factory equipment, diagnostic software, training, and techniques; there‐
fore, such boards are not field‐repairable while the unit is under warranty. Conse‐
quently, in accordance with the accepted Level‐2 repair philosophy for the FA2100
CVR, a known defective circuit board assembly shall be returned to the factory for
repair or replacement.
The Assembly procedures begin with the Acquisition Processor PWA installation
then continue with the Audio Compressor and Aircraft Interface PWA installation,
CSMU installation, and Underwater Acoustic Beacon installation.
This procedure assumes that the Crash Survivable Memory Unit (CSMU) is removed
from the chassis and that the rear panel chassis assembly with the Aircraft Interface
PWA and Audio Compressor PWA attached is also removed from the recorder chas‐
sis. The Model FA2100's Acquisition Processor (AP) PWA (1‐175) is mounted in the
bottom of the recorder chassis just below the CSMU.
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Rev. 06 Page
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Sep.
May 01/98
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AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
Chassis Cover
(1‐20)
Acquisition
Processor PWA
(1‐180) (AP)
Qty. 10 (1‐175)
J3
J1
J4 Chassis
J2 (1‐5)
Rear Panel
Assy
(1‐90) Chassis Cover
Fitting Groove
2 3
Torque
1 Sequence
9-10 in/lb
W003 (Each Side)
(1‐165)
W001 (1‐95)
(1‐170) Qty. 8
Figure 701.
Acquisition Processor (AP) Installation Diagram
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Assembly
Rev. 06 Page
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Sep. 01/98
AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
The Acquisition Processor PWA provides an interface between the Aircraft Interface
PWA, through W001 Cable Assembly connected at J2, the Audio Compressor PWA,
through W003 Cable Assembly connected at J4, and the CSMU via the Memory In‐
terface Cable assembly connected at J1. The Acquision Processor PWA also pro‐
vides an interface between the FA2100CVR and Ground Support Equipment, GSE,
directly through front panel GSE connector J3.
(1) Remove the Acquisition Processor PWA (1‐175) from its static‐resistant container
ensuring that none of the connector contacts are touched and general ESD han‐
dling precautions are observed.
(2) Slide the Acquisition Processor PWA into the chassis with the GSE (J3) connector
toward the front from the rear and position into place. Refer to Figure 701.
(3) Apply adhesive, Table 701: item 1, to 10 pan‐head screws (1‐180) and tighten into
place using a torque wrench set at 5‐6 in./lbs. to secure the Acquisition Processor
PWA to the recorder chassis (1‐5).
(4) If the Aircraft Interface PWA (1-105) and Audio Compressor PWA (1-155) are not
attached to the rear panel assembly (1-90), then perfom the steps in paragraph C.
and paragraph D.
(5) If the Aircraft Interface PWA and Audio Compressor PWA are attached to the rear
panel assembly, then continue with paragraph D., Step (9).
(6) Since the Acquisition Processor requires specifically configured software to oper‐
ate, refer to the Test and Troubleshooting Section 100, for detailed procedures on
loading the recorder software through the front panel GSE connector.
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COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
To secure the Aircraft Interface PWA to the rear panel assembly (1‐90):
(1) For GACVRs, p/n: 2100-1010-51 and 2100-1020-51, verify that the three un‐
used holes on the rear of the chassis (1-5) are filled with RTV. If the unused
holes are not filled with RTV, place polymide tape (Table 701: Item 4) over the
holes on the inside of the chassis (1-5).
(2) Attach the (2) lower short standoffs (1‐120) to the front side of the Aircraft Inter‐
face PWA using (2) pan-head screws (1‐125), inserted from the rear (J1A)
side of the board and coated with adhesive, Table 701: item 1. Hand tighten
for right now.
(3) Using a 3/16” hex wrench attach 2 studded upper standoffs (1‐110) inserted
from the rear side through the board and attach with the remaining two short
standoffs (1‐120) from the front side of the Aircraft Interface PWA (1‐105). Hand
tighten for right now.
(4) Attach the center standoff, (1‐115) to the rear side of the Aircraft Interface PWA
using (1) pan‐head screw (1‐125) inserted from the front side of the AI PWA
and coated with adhesive, Table 701: item 1.
(5) Tighten all screws and standoffs attached to a torque value of 5‐6 in./lbs.
(6) Position the Aircraft Interface PWA into the rear panel assembly such that the
J1A mounting holes and upper standoffs are aligned properly.
(7) While holding the J1 connector flush with the bottom of the connector opening
of the rear panel assembly, insert (4) flat‐head screws (1‐130) and tighten down
in a cross pattern to ensure a proper alignment of the J1 main connector as‐
sembly with the rear panel assembly (1‐90). Note that these screws do not use
adhesive.
(8) Insert the (3) pan-head screws (1‐125) coated with adhesive, Table 701: item
1, which secure the Aircraft Interface PWA to the rear panel through the stand‐
offs (1‐110 & 1‐115). Tighten screws to a torque value of 5‐6 in./lbs.
(9) Connect interconnect cable assembly W001 (1‐165) to J2 on the Aircraft Inter‐
face PWA.
(10) Connect the interconnect cable assembly W002 (1‐170) to J3 on the Aircraft In‐
terface PWA.
(11) If the storage capacitor assembly was removed earilier, perform step (12), other‐
wise skip to step (14).
(12) On pre MOD DOT 11, secure the storage capacitor assembly (1‐135) to the top
of the rear panel assembly (1‐90) with a pair of flat‐head screws (1‐140), flat
washers (1‐145) and hex nuts (1‐150).
23–70–04
Assembly
Rev. 07 Page
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705
Dec. 01/08
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AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
(13) On post MOD DOT 11, Apply thread‐locking adhesive, Table 701 item 1 to the
two flat‐head screws (1‐136). Install two flat‐head screws to secure the storage
capacitor (1-130) to the top of the rear panel assembly using the support ca‐
pacitor bracket (1-141).
(14) Connect the red blade connector (39 Vdc Hot) to the top, J4, connector on the
front side of the Aircraft Interface PWA.
(15) Connect the black blade connector (39 Vdc Return) to the lower, J5, connector
on the front side of the Aircraft Interface PWA.
D. Audio Compressor PWA (AC) Installation
(See Figure 702 or IPL Figure 1, Item 155)
The Model FA2100's Audio Compressor PWA is mounted to the Aircraft Interface
PWA located in the rear panel assembly of the recorder chassis. It provides digital
conversion and compression of the input audio stream. It interfaces to the Acquisi‐
tion Processor PWA via interconnect cable assembly W003 through the J2 connec‐
tor; and to the Aircraft Interface PWA via cable assembly W002 through the J1 con‐
nector.
(1) Ensure that the Aircraft Interface PWA (1‐105) is installed into rear panel assembly
(1‐90) as described in paragraph C. above.
(2) Lay the rear panel assembly on its back with the Aircraft Interface PWA facing up.
(3) Place the Assembly Support Tool fixture, Table 701: item 5, between the Aircraft
Interface PWA (1‐105) and the rear panel assembly (1‐90). Position the fixture
such that the inner part of the “U” shape is around the J1A connector.
NOTE: This fixture is used to support the Aircraft Interface PWA
and prevent damage to the circuit board when installing the
two bottom standoff screws that attach to the Audio Com‐
pressor PWA.
(4) Secure Audio Compressor PWA (1‐155) to the Aircraft Interface PWA standoffs
(1‐120) using (4) pan‐head screws (1‐160) coated with adhesive Table 701: item 1.
Only hand tighten right now.
(5) Tighten the (4) pan‐head screws in a cross pattern and torque to a value of 5‐6 in./‐
lbs.
(6) Remove the Assembly Support Tool fixture, Table 701: item 5 from under the Air‐
craft Interface PWA.
(7) Attach W002 (1-170) from the Aircraft Interface PWA to J1 on the Audio Compres‐
sor PWA.
(8) Attach W003 (1-165) to J2 on the Audio Compressor PWA.
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Rev. 07 Page
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Sep.
Dec 01/98
01/08
AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
(1‐141)
Qty. 2 (1‐135)
(1‐25)
REF
Qty. 10
(1‐20)
Audio Compressor
PWA (AC)
(1‐155)
(1‐146)
(1‐160)
(1‐146)
Qty. 4
Aircraft Interface Torque (Post MOD DOT 11)
(1‐140)
PWA (AI) Sequence Qty. 2
(1‐105) (5‐6 in/lbs) A (1‐135) RED
(1‐120) 4
(Top ‐ J4)
Qty. 4 2 BLACK
(1‐110) (1‐115) 1 (Bottom ‐ J5)
Qty. 2
(1‐105)
(1‐125) 3 (1‐155)
Qty. 3 J1
J2
W003
J2 (1‐165)
W003
4 (1‐125) (1‐165) J3
2 (1‐145)
Qty. 2
1 VIEW
(1‐125) W002 (1‐150) A
3 3 Qty. 2
Qty. 2 (1‐165)
Torque
2 J3
Sequence W001
(5‐6 in/lbs) (1‐170)
(1‐90) 3
1 2 J1
Torque
(1‐130) Sequence
Qty. 4 9-10 in/lb
1 Acquisition
(Each Side)
Processor
PWA (AP)
(1‐175)
(1‐95)
Qty. 8
Figure 702.
Aircraft Interface & Audio Compressor PWA Installation Diagram
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Sep.
Dec. 01/98
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AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
(9) Insert the rear panel assembly with attached Aircraft Interface PWA and Audio
Compressor PWA into the recorder chassis (1‐5).
(10) To secure the rear panel assembly, insert six flat‐head screws (1‐95) coated with
adhesive, Table 701: item 1, three to each side of the rear panel assembly, but do
not fully tighten down.
(11) Insert two flat‐head screws (1‐95) coated with adhesive, Table 701: item 1, into the
bottom of the chassis and tighten them down using a torque wrench set to 9‐10 in./‐
lbs.
(12) Hold the rear panel assembly (1‐90) securely to the chassis, turn on its side and
tighten three screws inserted in Step (10) to 9-10 in./lbs. in the pattern shown in
Figure 702.
(13) Turn the chassis over to the opposite side and tighten the remaining three screws
to 9‐10 in./lbs. in the same pattern as shown in Figure 702.
(14) Connect the Aircraft Interface PWA W001 Cable Assembly (1‐165) to J2 on the Ac‐
quisition Processor PWA (1‐175).
(15) Connect the W003 Cable Assembly (1‐165) between J2 on the Audio Compressor
PWA and J4 on the Acquisition Processor PWA.
(16) Check proper alignment of the rear connector J1A by carefully inserting the
FA2100CVR into an SSCVR Mount, Part Number 178E0919–00, (Ref: Model
FA2100CVR Installation and Instruction Manual, p/n: 165E1846‐00). If alignment
is skewed, loosen (8) flat‐head screws (1‐95) and repeat steps (11) - (13).
(17) Secure the Chassis Cover (1-20) as described in Paragraph E.
(18) Secure the CSMU (1‐185) to the recorder as described in Paragraph F.
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708
Sep.
May 01/98
01/07
AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
(6) Carefully turn over the alignment tool with chassis cover and seal so that the
rear of the chassis is nearest to you. Carefully, remove the remaining paper
backing from the seal ensuring that you do not stretch the seal or that it folds
over on itself.
(7) Using the Seal Applicator Tool, p/n: 980E2189-00, or equivalent (see Figure
702, frame 3), gently smooth down the chassis cover seal (1-28) to form two
90_ bends at the rear of the chassis cover.
(8) Remove the chassis cover with attached seal from the alignment fixture and en‐
sure that the seal screw holes line up with the chassis cover screw holes.
(9) Replace the chassis cover (1‐20) by inserting the front end of the cover into the
alignment grove and inserting ten attaching pan‐head sealing‐screws (1‐25A)
coated with adhesive Table 701: item 1.
(10) To secure the cover to the chassis, tighten down each of the 10 pan‐head
sealing‐screws (1‐25A) in the pattern shown in Figure 705, torque to a value of
9‐10 in./lbs.
(11) If needed, apply RTV, DOW Corning, 3145 Adhesive silicone sealant to the two
inside corner bend relieves of the chassis cover and to the two front screw
heads as indicated in Note 1 and Note 2, Figure 705, respectively.
(12) For GACVR p/ns: 2100-1010-5X and 2100-1020-5X, apply RTV (Table 701:
Item 3) to the two front screw heads, and the front seam where the chassis
cover (1-20B) meets the chassis (1-5), as indicated in Note 1, Figure 704.
NOTE: For GACVR p/ns: 2100-1010-5X and 2100-1020-5X, install
the CSMU in accordance with Step 13, and then perform
Steps 14 through 15. This will ensure that the Chasis Cover
will be firmly seated prior to applying RTV around the Cha‐
sis Cover to Chasis seam.
(13) Secure the CSMU (1‐185) to the recorder as described in
Paragraph F.
(14) For GACVR p/ns: 2100-1010-5X and 2100-1020-5X, apply RTV (Table 701:
Item 3) to the entire seam where the chassis cover (1-20B) meets the chassis
(1-5), as indicated in Note 2, Figure 704.
(15) For GACVR p/ns: 2100-1010-5X and 2100-1020-5X, apply RTV (Table 701:
Item 3) around the connector, including the three keying holes, and the seam
on the back of the CVR, as indicated in Note 3, Figure 704.
(16) For GACVR p/ns: 2100-1010-5X and 2100-1020-5X, if the three unused
holes on the backside of the chassis (1-5) are not filled with RTV, apply RTV
(Table 701: Item 3) to the holes to seal them, as indicated in Note 4,
Figure 704.
23–70–04
Assembly
Rev. 07 Page
Page 709
709
Dec. 01/08
Sep. 01/98
AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
1 2 ALIGN CHASSIS
COVER OVER
ALIGN SEAL OVER SEAL & PRESS IN
FIXTURE HOLES PLACE
DO NOT STRETCH
SEAL MATERIAL
Figure 703.
FA2100CVR Chassis Cover Seal Installation
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Page 710
710
Sep.
Jan. 01/98
01/03
AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
Note 1:
Apply RTV to
Note 2: Two Front Screw Heads
Apply RTV to entire seam, and the front seam where
where Chassis Cover meets the Chassis Cover meets
the Chassis, after the the Chassis.
CSMU is installed and tight‐
ened.
Note: 4
Apply RTV to seal unused
holes on backside of Chassis.
(if present)
Note: 3
Apply RTV to seam on the
back of the CVR and around
the connector and the (3)
keying holes.
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Assembly
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Page 711
711
Sep.
Dec. 01/98
01/08
AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
8
Torque
5 Sequence
6 (9-10 in./lbs.)
3
Chassis Cover
1
Seal‐Screws
4 (Qty 10)
9
10
Note 1:
Apply RTV to Note 2:
two front bend relieves in
Chassis Cover Apply RTV to
Two Front Screw Heads
Figure 705.
FA2100CVR Chassis Cover Installation
The Model FA2100's Crash Survivable Memory Unit, CSMU, is a sealed unit and
must not be opened in the field. CSMU is mounted to the top of the recorder chas‐
sis by (4) pan‐head srews. The CSMU interfaces to the Acquisition Processor Board
connector J1 through the Memory Interface Cable assembly.
(1) For GACVR p/ns: 2100-1010-5X and 2100-1020-5X, apply RTV (Table 701:
Item 3) to the CSMU seating surface on the chassis (1-5).
(2) If the CSMU Cover Seal is not installed, or has been damaged and needs re‐
placing perform steps (3) - (6), otherwise begin with step (7).
(3) Ensure that the flat underside surface of the CSMU is clean.
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COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
(4) Carefully peel the paper backing from the CSMU Cover Seal (1‐200) and posi‐
tion seal into place on the CSMU memory assembly (1‐185), with the sticky
side against the CSMU cover. (See View A, Figure 706).
(5) Smooth the seal down onto the CSMU memory assembly, such that the ap‐
plication is toward the memory interface cable assembly. Carefully work the
cable assembly slit in the seal around the memory interface cable assembly.
(6) Apply RTV, DOW Corning, 3145 Adhesive silicone sealant between the slit in
the CSMU cover seal where memory interface cable assembly passes through
the seal as shown in Note 1, Figure 706.
(7) Carefully reconnect the memory interface cable assembly connector from the
CSMU to J1 on the Acquisition Processor PWA.
(8) Apply Locktite 222 to the four pan‐head sealing‐screws (1-190B) and insert
them into the CSMU cover (1‐185).
(9) While pushing back on the front of the CSMU, partially tighten the rear two pan‐‐
head screws.
(10) Use a torque‐wrench to tighten the four pan‐head sealing‐screws to 75 in/lbs in
the cross pattern, shown in Figure 706, to fully secure the CSMU to the record‐
er chassis.
(11) Apply RTV, DOW Corning, 3145 Adhesive silicone sealant to the memory inter‐
face cable assembly tab to seal the slot through the chassis that the cable
passes through as shown in Note 2, Figure 706.
(12) Install the Underwater Acoustic Beacon as described in the next paragraph.
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Sep. 01/98
AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
CSMU Cover
Seal
Note: 1
Apply RTV to seal
Memory Cable Slit
Note: 2
After attached, apply RTV
to seal Memory Cable Slot
Crash Survivable
Memory Unit
P1 (CSMU)
(1‐185)
Memory Interface
Cable Assembly
J1
Recorder Chassis
Assembly
Acquisition
(1‐5)
Processor PWA
(AP)
(1‐175)
Figure 706.
Crash Survivable Memory Unit (CSMU) Assembly
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AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
Underwater
Acoustic Beacon Right Beacon
(1‐80) Mount Bracket
(1‐70)
Crash Survivable
Memory Unit Water Switch
(CSMU)
(1‐185 ) #2
Left Beacon
Mount Bracket
(1‐70)
#3
#4
Cross-P attern
1/4” Hex Screw Torquing Sequence
(1‐75) (75 in./lbs.)
#1
Figure 707.
Underwater Locator Beacon Assembly
The Underwater Acoustic Beacon is mounted on the Model FA2100's CSMU front
bracket with the beacon's water switch facing to the left (refer to Figure 706, 1–80A
and 1-80B). It should be noted that the beacon is equipped with a battery having a
life expectancy same as the replacement date on the beacon and may be manufac‐
tured by either the Dukane Corporation, P/N: DK120, or Benthos, Inc., P/N:
ELP–362D.
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COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
The two beacons are functionally identical, however they carry different part num‐
bers, 266E0305-01 (Dukane) and 266E0305-02 (Benthos). A new replacement
beacon may be ordered, if needed, directly from Aviation Recorders using these
numbers.
(1) Insert the Underwater Acoustic Beacon (1‐80) into the right and left beacon
mount bracket (1‐70) with the beacon water switch facing left and replacement
date label visible to the front.
(2) Apply thread‐locking adhesive, Table 701 item1, to four 1/4–20, 1” hex‐cap
bolts (1‐75).
(3) Insert and tighten secure the right and left beacon mount bracket (1‐70) with beacon
to the CSMU. Torque mounting bolts (1‐75) in a cross-pattern as shown in Figure 704
to 75 in/lbs.
(4) For those units with customer installed beacons, p/n's: 2100‐1020-98 and
2100‐1020‐99, remove the temporary label which covers the standard identity
label.
(5) Perform a return‐to‐service test on the recorder in accordance with Section 100
of this CMM.
4. STORAGE INSTRUCTIONS
NOTE: A Return‐To‐Service bench test should be performed on the‐
FA2100CVR after storage of more than one year. Refer to Test‐
ing & Troubleshooting Section 100 for specific test and check‐‐
out procedures.
When possible, the FA2100 Cockpit Voice Recorder should be stored in its original
container(s). Provide adequate packing to ensure protection from damage during
storage and shipment and ensure that adequate silica gel packages are packed in
the container(s) to protect the equipment from moisture. Seal the container(s) to
provide a moisture–proof package.
If the original container(s) are not available, perform the following procedures to
wrap the FA2100CVR system equipment for storage:
(1) Wrap the recorder unit in plain wrapping paper or newspaper of sufficient thick‐
ness to thoroughly cover all sharp corners and protrusions.
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COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
(2) Enclose the unit in a polyethylene bag (3 mils thick, min.) seal the bag.
(3) Place the recorder unit in a suitably sized heavy construction cardboard box
surrounded with packing material sufficient to protect it on all sides. Arrange
packing material in such a way that the unit is protected and will not move
around within the box.
(4) Seal box(es) with fiberglass packing tape.
(5) Mark boxes clearly as to contents.
A shipment package kit, P/N: 147E1679‐00, (IPL Item 1-210) may be ordered from
Aviation Recorders if the original container(s) are not available. This kit contains the
FA2100CVR shipping container, p/n: 197E1746‐00, (IPL Item 1-220) shown in
Figure 708.
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AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
NOTES:
1. CONTAINER TO MEET ATA SPEC 300 CATEGORY II.
MATERIAL: OUTER SHELL FIBER BOARD TO BE TYPE
1, CLASS 2, PER PPP-8-836 BOUBLE WALL 275 LBS
CONSTRUCTION
REF: CONTINOUS STITCHING
MATERIAL PACKING FOAM (1.50 IN. THICK) 1.8 LBS/‐ STAPLE APPROX 1.0
CUBIC FOOT WITH A COMPRESSION SET OF 95%. INCH SPACING, DOUBLE
MATERIAL PACKING FOAM (2.00 IN. THICK) 1.2 LBS/‐ STAPLE EACH END (.25
CUBIC FOOT WITH A COMPRESSION SET OF 40%. IN SPACING)
FOAM TO BE BONDED TO CARDBOARD. FLUTED
SINGLE WALL 200 LBS CONSTRUCTION
8.9
8.9
17.1
8.9
8.9
Figure 708.
Shipping Container, Short Box, p/n: 197E1746‐00,
part of Shipment Package Kit: p/n: 147E1679‐00.
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AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
The information contained herein is also in the Description/Operation section of this CMM
and is presented here for the purpose of quick reference.
2. SYSTEM SPECIFICATIONS
The Model FA2100CVR meets the performance requirements of ED‐56A, chapters 2, 3,
4, and 5, and 7, ED-112, chapter 2, and Part I, while conforming to the input interface
required in ARINC 557/757. When the software detects a fault an CVR FAULT will be
asserted immediately with no artificial delay.
A. Physical Characteristics
(1) Size: (Refer to Figure 801. for the FA2100CVR Outline & Dimension Drawing)
Height: 5.5 inches
Width: 4.98 inches
Depth: 12.6 inches (behind front panel)
(2) Weight: 10.0 ($.5) pounds nominal
7.7 ($.5) pounds (p/ns: 2100-1010-51
and 2100-1020-51)
(3) Case: 404A–ATR Case, Short. Stainless Steel
CSMU Housing, International Orange,
Reflective Striping, English/French
Markings
(4) Main (Rear) 57–Pin Connector Compatible with
Connector: ARINC757, p/n: 063E1072–00 (Cannon
p/n: DPXBMA–36571–59)
(5) Main (Rear) Crimp: p/n: 063–98–01474 (Cannon p/n:
Mating Connector: DPXBMA–57–33S‐0001)
Solder: p/n 9300–435 (Cannon p/n:
DPXB‐57‐33S‐0001)
(6) Ground Support p/n: 063–98–01962 (AMP p/n: 748481–6)
Equipment Connector:
23–70–04
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AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
B. Electrical Characteristics
(1) Power Requirements: 115 Vac @ 400 Hz, or 28 Vdc
Only 28 Vdc for GACVRs
(p/n's: 2100-1010--50/51 and
2100-1020--50/51)
C. Environmental Characteristics
The Crash Survivable Memory Unit (CSMU) is designed to fully meet the 5,000
pounds crush test requirement of TSO–123a and provides impact protection for up
to 3400 g's for 6.5 msec. The inner steel casing assembly protects the memory
elements from deep sea pressures to 20,000 ft.
The FA2100's crash–protected CVR memory survives ED–56A 5.3.2.d. and ED-112
2-4.2.4 High Temperature Fire for one hour per the requirements of TSO‐123a, or
ED–56A 5.3.2.e., ED-112 2.4.2.5 Low Temperature Fire for ten hours. Specifically, 1
Hr @ 1100_ C, and 10 Hrs @ 260_ C.
E. Torque Requirements
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Fits and Clearances
Rev. 07 Page
Page 802
802
Dec. 01/08
Nov. 01/98
AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
Ground Survival:
Low Temperature 4.5.1 (–55_C)
High Temperature 4.5.2 (+85_C)
23–70–04
Fits and Clearances
Page 803
Nov. 01/98
AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
ESD LABEL
B C
COCKPIT VOICE
MODEL FA2100
RECORDER
2.44 ± .5
B C
7.5 ± .5
A A
5.4 ± .1
3.0 ± .5
.2 12.60 ± .04 .5
MAX
MAX
NOTES:
1. RECORDER COLOR IS INTERNATIONAL ORANGE NO. 12197 PER FED‐STD‐595. FRONT AND SIDE LABELS ARE REFLECTIVE WHITE
BACKGROUND WITH BLACK LETTERING. NAMEPLATE IN VIEW A‐A HAS LIGHT GRAY BACKGROUND WITH BLACK MARKING. A RUSSIAN
TEXT LABEL IS LOCATED ON THE CSMU ON P/N: 2100-1025-12 AS SHOWN IN THE LOWER RIGHT HAND CORNER OF THIS DRAWING
23–70–04
Fits and Clearances
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AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
2.44 ± .50
REFERENCE ONLY
POLARIZING KEYS
SHADING DENOTES
SOLID KEY AREA
.275
A A
View B B
View
UNDERWATER LOCATING
DEVICE
5.5 ± .2
GROUND SUPPORT
EQUIPMENT CONNECTOR
063‐98‐01962
(AMP 748481‐6)
4.12
4.98 ± .04
C View C
23–70–04
Fits and Clearances
Rev. 07 Page
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AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
23–70–04
Fits and Clearances
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Page 806
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Feb. 01/98
01/00
AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
23–70–04
Special Tools and Test Equipment
Rev. 06 Page
Page 901
901
Nov.
May 01/98
01/07
AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
FA2100 Software Upload Test Equipment, Cable Assemblies & Software (ROC/6)
23–70–04
Special Tools and Test Equipment
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01/08
AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
Note: The FA2100 Software Library Program, listed below for the specific recorder, is
needed to perform the upload function.
23–70–04
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Dec. 01/98
01/08
AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
Note: The ADLP Software is only required for FA2100CVR P/N: 2100-1025-02/-12.
23–70–04
Special Tools and Test Equipment
Rev. 07 Page
Page 904
904
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AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
The CVR Test Panel Cable Assembly, p/n: 024E1122‐00 is illustrated along with the
Model A860 Test Panel in Figure 901. Using this bench setup, audio signals can be
applied to individual recorder channels for test and analysis. Additionally, the test
panel can be used to activate the Model FA2100 CVR built‐in‐test utility, to initiate its
Bulk Erase feature, and to monitor data as it is recorded (combined audio). The
CVR Test Panel Cable Assembly adds the capability to test the “Cessation Of Re‐
cording and CVR Fault Features” built into the Model FA2100 CVR to comply with
EUROCAE ED-56A.
The Model A860 Test Panel is divided into two sections: RECORDER and CON‐
TROL UNIT. The RECORDER section, which is located on the right half of the Test
Panel, contains all the controls for Test, Bulk Erase, Bias Trap and associated input/‐
output points. The CONTROL UNIT section contains all the necessary controls to
perform operational checks on all models of control units. The recorder's audio out‐
put can be monitored from either the Test Panel front speaker or by using a
600-ohm headset connected to the control unit HEADSET jack.
The Test Panel measures 19‐inches wide, 8.75‐inches high and 9.5‐inches deep.
For additional information about the A860 Cockpit Voice Recorder System Test Pan‐
el, refer to A860 Test Panel Service Manual, p/n:165E2658-00.
Per Federal Air Regulations 23.1457 (d), (2), 25.1457 (d), (2), 27.1457 (d), (2),
and 29.1457 (d), (2), the Model A200S must be capable of being tested for
cessation of recording. To test for this condition, the Test Panel must be fitted
with the CVR Test Panel Cable Assembly. This cable assembly provides the
added wiring and controls needed to simulate the ARINC 757 Shutdown Signal
(STOP RECORDING) and thereby test the cessation of recording feature built
into the Model FA2100 CVR. This feature will stop the recorder from operating,
within 10 minutes after a crash impact, and prevent the erasure feature from
functioning.
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01/03
AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
As illustrated in Figure 901, the CVR Test Panel Cable Assembly is fitted with a
small box which contains a toggle switch designated STOP RECORD
(DELAYED) / NORMAL and an LED, designated CVR FAULT. A wiring diagram
of this cable assembly is given in Figure 902.
When switch S1 is set to position NORMAL, the line to the FA2100 CVR rear
connector pin 10 (STOP RECORDING line) is open to allow normal operation
of the recorder. When this switch is set to position STOP RECORD
(DELAYED), a ground level is applied to pin 10 to simulate the ARINC 757
Shutdown Signal. This ground level indicates that the aircraft can no longer
sustain flight under its own power. If this ground condition remains active for
between 9‐ and10‐consecutive minutes, recording of data will cease and the
CVR FAULT LED (D1) will light indicating that the FA2100 CVR is no longer op‐
erating.
For more information regarding this requirement, refer to Section 3.11 of ARINC
Specification 757.
This test cable assembly is the standard control unit cable supplied with the
Model A860 for testing previously designed control units. It can be used to in‐
terface the Model A860 test panel connector J2 (CONTROL UNIT) to the Model
S151/S161 Control Units (EUROCAE ED‐56A compliant) for testing. Refer to
the wiring diagram and information provided in Figure 903.
This test cable assembly is specially designed to interface the Model A860 test
panel connector J2 (CONTROL UNIT) to the Model S251/S261 Control Unit
(EUROCAE ED‐56A compliant) for testing. Refer to the wiring diagram and
information provided in Figure 904.
23–70–04
Special Tools and Test Equipment
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Jan. 01/98
01/03
AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
2A AC CONTROL OFF
DC 2A DC OFF
POWER UNIT
P1 J1
CVR/TEST PANEL
CABLE ASSEMBLY
p/n 024E1122-00
TO MODEL A860
COCKPIT VOICE RECORDER SYS‐
TEM TEST PANEL CONNECTOR
TO MODEL A200S J3
REAR PANEL
CONNECTOR J1
STOP RECORD
CVR (DELAYED)
FAULT NORMAL
Figure 901.
Cockpit Voice Recorder System Test Panel, p/n 9300A860
23–70–04
Special Tools and Test Equipment
Page 907
Nov. 01/98
AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
P1 J1 A1
115 VAC HOT 2 2 115 VAC HOT NORMAL
S1 (OPEN)
AC COMMON COLD 3 3 AC COMMON COLD
AUDIO OUT LO 5 5 AUDIO OUT LO
AUDIO OUT HI 6 6 AUDIO OUT HI STOP
RECORD
RECORD ON A 7 7 RECORD ON A (DELAYED)
RECORD ON B 8 8 RECORD ON B (CLOSED)
CHANNEL 1 LO 30 30 CHANNEL 1 LO
CHANNEL 1 HI 32 32 CHANNEL 1 HI
CHANNEL 2 LO 35 35 CHANNEL 2 LO
CHANNEL 2 HI 37 37 CHANNEL 2 HI
CHANNEL 3 LO 41 41 CHANNEL 3 LO
CHANNEL 3 HI 43 43 CHANNEL 3 HI
CHANNEL 4 LO 45 45 CHANNEL 4 LO
CHANNEL 4 HI 47 47 CHANNEL 4 HI
ERASE A 55 55 ERASE A
ERASE C 57 57 ERASE C
CONNECTS TO CONNECTS TO
FA2100 CVR TEST PANEL
Figure 902.
CVR/Test Panel Cable Assembly, p/n 024E1122‐00,
Wiring Diagram
23–70–04
Special Tools and Test Equipment
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Jun. 01/98
01/00
AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
48 in."1 in.
P2‐ P1‐
#22 WHITE WIRE
PUSH-TO-TEST A A PUSH-T O-TEST
#22 BLACK WIRE
DC POWER INPUT - B B CONTROL UNIT POWER GND
DC POWER INPUT + #22 RED WIRE
C C CONTROL UNIT POWER OUT +
#22 ORANGE WIRE
TEST INDICATOR + D D TEST INDICATOR +
#22 WHITE WIRE
TEST INDICATOR - E E TEST INDICATOR -
#22 BLACK WIRE CHASSIS GND & DC RETURN
CHASSIS GND F F
#22 YELLOW WIRE
ERASE SWITCH “A” G G ERASE SWITCH “A”
#22 BLUE WIRE
ERASE SWITCH “C” H H ERASE SWITCH “C”
#24 SINGLE COND. WHITE SHIELDED CABLE
OUTPUT - HIGH L L HI INPUT TO CH. 4
#22 SHIELD WIRE
OUTPUT - LOW K K LO INPUT TO CH. 4
#24 SINGLE COND. WHITE SHIELDED CABLE
T T
#22 SHIELD WIRE
S S
#24 TWO COND. WHITE SHIELDED CABLE
MIC NO. 1 INPUT HI N N MIC NO. 1 OUTPUT HI
#24 TWO COND. BLACK SHIELDED CABLE
MIC NO. 1 INPUT BIAS P P MIC NO. 1 OUTPUT BIAS
#24 TWO COND. WHITE SHIELDED CABLE
f f
#24 TWO COND. BLACK SHIELDED CABLE
g g
#22 SHIELD WIRE
MIC NO. 1 INPUT LO M M MIC NO. 1 OUTPUT LO
#24 SINGLE COND. WHITE SHIELDED CABLE
p p
#24 SINGLE COND. WHITE SHIELDED CABLE
r r
#24 SINGLE COND. WHITE SHIELDED CABLE
t t
#22 SHIELD WIRE
TO UNIT GND q q TO GND
AUDIO MONITOR LO V #22 SHIELD WIRE V AUDIO OUT LO (MONITOR)
AUDIO MONITOR HI #24 SINGLE COND. WHITE SHIELDED CABLE
W W AUDIO OUT HI (MONITOR)
Figure 903.
S151/S161 Test Panel Cable Assembly, p/n 9300A906, Wiring Diagram
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AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
48 in.$2 in.
024-E1284-00 P2
P1
To Model A860 Cockpit
Voice Recorder System
Test Panel J2 P3 Red (+ 5V)
P1‐ P2‐
PUSH-TO-TEST 30 A PUSH-T O-TEST
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Special Tools and Test Equipment
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Jun. 01/98
01/00
AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
It should be noted that in conjunction with the S150/S160 Test Panel Cable As‐
sembly, an additional test cable, S150/S160 CAM Test Cable, p/n:
024E1877-00 is used to apply a simulated Cockpit Area Microphone (CAM)
signal to the Microphone Preamplifier PWA of the Model S150/S160.
Test Panel Cable Assembly p/n 024E1877-00, shown in Figure 906, is used to
apply a simulated Cockpit Area Microphone (CAM) signal to the Microphone
Preamplifier PWA of the Model S150/S160. A simulated microphone signal
output from the HP33120B is routed through Test Panel A860, a banana jack -
to - BNC adapter, and Cable 024E1877-00 to connector J1 on the S150/S160
Preamplifier. The preamplifier should produce a maximum output signal level of
1 Vrms with an applied sound source input of 110 mVrms and an output signal
level of at least 310 mVrms with an input signal of 1 mVrms. The preamplifier
AGC becomes active at approximately 3 mVrms and maintains the preamplifier
output signal level at 1V rms.
Note also that the Model S055/S056 Microphone normally used with the Model
S150/S160, repectively, provides an output of approximately 110 mVrms with
an input sound pressure of 120 dB above 20 micropascals. The microphone
bias voltage of 6V $ 0.5V should be verified between Microphone connector
J1 pins B (MIC BIAS +6V) and C (MIC LOW). The Calibrated Sound Source
Unit, p/n 9300A870, may be used with a Model S055/S056 Microphone to sim‐
ulate the preamplifier input signal.
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Nov.
Jan. 01/98
01/03
AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
48 in.$2 in.
P1 024-E1285-00 P2
Connects to Connects to
A860 MIC J1 of
Cal Connector S150/S160
Preamp
48.0$2.0 inches
Figure 906.
S150/S160 CAM Test Cable Assembly, p/n 024E1877-00 and
Cable Assembly Wiring Diagram
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01/00
AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
Refer to Figure 907 for an illustration of the Calibrated Sound Source unit, p/n 9300A870
front panel. Using this panel in conjunction with the Cockpit Voice Recorder System Test Pan‐
el, audio signals can be applied to selective microphone devices for both system and micro‐
phone test and analysis.
MICROPHONE CALIBRATE
CALIBRATED
SOUND SOURCE
P/N 9300-A870
USE 1 kHz
SET TO 0 dB
Refer to Figure 909 and Figure 910. The Portable Interface (PI) Unit, Part Number
17TES0043, can be used to check the recorder status and download FA2100CVR
audio data from the recorder to the PI Memory Module, Part Number 17TES0053,
while installed in the aircraft. On the bench, the PI Unit can also be used to monitor
audio channels, playback audio data, check the recorder status, clear latch faults
and fault history logs. For these procedures, refer to the Portable Interface Unit Op‐
erating Manual p/n: 165E1630‐00.
In the event that the Acquisition Processor PWA, p/n: 205E1591‐00, p/n
205E1931‐00 or p/n: 205E2502‐10/‐11, requires replacement, the FA2100CVR pro‐
gram software must be loaded into the new board using the FA2100 Software
Upload cable assembly, p/n: 17TES0058, the FA2100 Software Utility Bundle Pro‐
gram, p/n: 883E1894-01 which contains the CICCLDR and CICCIFC executable
files. The Utility Programs are also found on the ROSE Distribution CD, p/n:
17TES0321. The Software Upload cable assembly is connected between the
FA2100 front panel GSE/ATE connector and the Computer Interface and Commu‐
nications Cable (CICC or CICC/2) cable to an enhanced parallel port of a PC. Refer
to Figure 911 for a diagram of the Software Upload Kit components.
For the the procedure to install the Software Upload Utility and CICC Interface Pro‐
grams into the ROC/5 or ROC/6 Ground Station, and the procedure to upload the
FA2100 Software into the recorder, refer to Test and Troubleshooting Section, 100,
Paragraph 8.
23–70–04
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Page 913
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Dec. 01/98
01/08
AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
N A
O BULK C TEST HEADSET
R ERASE T
M TEST U
A A
L T
E BIAS TRAP
SYS UNIT ADJUST
O O
U AII3 U
T -6 dB BULK T
P A ERASE P
U T U
T MODE T T
E
GND N
FAULT U -12 dB BULK
700 1kHz A ERASE
T
I
ROLL OFF GND O
SHORT N
-24 dB I
ALL N
I
N BYPASS REC. TEST P
P U
U 2 3 T
T REVERSED C.U. 4
GND INT EXT 1
C.U. SHORT
MIC A55
VOLUME LOCAL AMP CHANNEL
SELECT RECORD
AC ON BIAS
MIC
CAL -18VDC +18VDC
J3
2A AC CONTROL OFF
DC 2A DC OFF
POWER UNIT
To 9300A860 Cockpit
To FA2100 Aircraft
Voice Recorder Sys‐
Interface Connector
tem Test Panel J3
J1 TEST PANEL INTERFACE
CABLE ASSEMBLY
024E1122-00
STOP RECORD
CVR (DELAYED)
FAULT NORMAL
PI AUX
READOUT
CABLE
17TES0052
PI AUDIO
READOUT
CABLE
17TES0051
ATE CONNECTOR
FA2100 CVR PORTABLE
RECORDER INTERFACE (PI)
17TES0043
Figure 908.
Model FA2100 CVR Special Test Equipment Setup
23–70–04
Special Tools and Test Equipment
Rev. 03 Page
Page 914
914
Nov.
Mar. 01/98
01/01
AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
CVR: MONITOR
PLAYBACK
TO RECORDER
GSE CONNECTOR
STATUS / CONTROL
SPECIAL FUNCTIONS
GMT/ROTOR
FSK
AUDIO
SELECT
DELETE MENU
Sarasota, Florida
PI AUX
READOUT CABLE
17TES0052
PI AUDIO
READOUT CABLE
17TES0051
CH 1 2 3 4
HQ
SQ COMB CAM
Figure 909.
Portable Interface Unit, p/n: 17TES0043
23–70–04
Special Tools and Test Equipment
Rev. 01 Page
Page 915
915
Nov.
Feb. 01/98
01/00
AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
MAIN MENU
FILE ID
COPY TIME REMAINING
:_ (11CHAR LIMIT)
CVR COPY
A B C D E F G H I J FOR CVR DATA COPY
K L M N O P Q R S T
U V W X Y Z . : - / HR:MIN:SEC
+ _ # & $ @ < > !
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
** Note: SQ Voice and SQ CAM are
CLEAR
START COPY not available for p/n: 2100-1025-02
START
since it is a two-hour HQ Recorder.
23–70–04
Special Tools and Test Equipment
Rev. 05 Page
Page 916
916
Nov.
Oct. 01/98
01/04
AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
FILE DELETION
(FILE NAME): XXXX.CVR DELETE THIS FILE: ROTOR: XXXX HZ
(FILE ID): XXXX XXXX.CVR
DATE: 0I-JAN-1999
TIME RECORDED: GMT:: X:XX::XX
HRS : MIN : SEC
FILE SIZE: XXX Kbytes ARE YOU SURE?
FILE DURATION:
HRS : MIN : SEC
BACK DELETE YES NO
(F)
FILE ID
:_ (11 CHAR LIMIT) DUMPING TRACE LOG TO:
A B C D E F G H I J XXXX.TRC
K L M N O P Q R S T
U V W X Y Z . : - /
+ _ # & $ @ < > !
Press MENU to end.
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
CLEAR
START
Note: Data enclosed in parentheses does not appear on the PI menus and is
provided in these figures for clarification .
23–70–04
Special Tools and Test Equipment
Rev. 01 Page
Page 917
917
Nov.
Feb. 01/98
01/00
AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
Note: The ROC rear connections shown in this diagram are for
general reference and may not reflect the exact connector
location or configuration your ROC system computer.
23–70–04
Special Tools and Test Equipment
Rev. 06 Page
Page 918
918
Nov.
May 01/98
01/07
AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
FA2100
SOFTWARE UPLOAD
AC (BOOTLOAD) CABLE ASSEMBLY
INPUT 17TES0058
DC (use for software
INPUT uploading only)
Note: The ROC rear connections shown in this diagram are for
general reference and may not reflect the exact connector
location or configuration your ROC system computer.
23–70–04
Special Tools and Test Equipment
Rev. 06 Page
Page 919
919
Nov.
May 01/98
01/07
AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
P2
28VDC
115VAC
36.0 ± .2
P1A
P1
2 115VAC HOT
115VAC COLD
3
P2
28VDC
9 22
GND
17 19
FDR DATA OUT LO *
18 15
19 FDR DATA OUT HI *
14
MONITOR WIRE A
23 16
MONITOR WIRE B *
24 17
FDR DATA IN LO *
27 13
FDR DATA IN HI *
28 12
ACID 6 *
29 2
ACID 7 *
38 1
Figure 912.
Recorder Interface Cable Assembly P/N: 17TES0057
23–70–04
Special Tools and Test Equipment
Rev. 04 Page
Page 920
920
Nov.
Jan. 01/98
01/03
AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
NAMEPLATE &
MOD LABEL
COMPUTER INTERFACE
COMMUNICATION CABLE
PNR 17TES0044
SER XXXXXXXXX
MFR 06141
DMF MMYYYY
50 PIN CICC/2
P2 - SCSI CONN
W1 - P/N 024E694-00
TO ROC/5 OR RAU W2 - P/N 024E1699-00
EXTENDED PARALLEL PORT (EPP) TO FA2100 RECORDER
23–70–04
Special Tools and Test Equipment
Rev. 04 Page
Page 921
921
Nov.
Jan. 01/98
01/03
AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
W1 P/N 024E694-00
TO ROC/5 OR RAU W2 - P/N 024E1699-00
EXTENDED PARALLEL PORT (EPP) CICC/1 TO FA2100 RECORDER
EPP P2 P1 ATE
PORT
1 WRITE 1 1 GSS_PWR 1
DATA STROBE 39_VDC_RTN
14 2 2 2
AD0 SEL_SMP/FDP_L
2 3 14 24
USER3 TEST_MODE_L
15 4 25 25
3 AD1 5 26 PRGM_VPP_AP 26
RESET PRGM_VPP_AP
16 6 15 12
AD2 PRGM_VPP_SW NC
4 7 16 13
ADDR STRB SER_FS_PI_HI
17 8 23 22
AD3 SER_FS_PI_LO
5 9 24 23
SER_DAT_PI_HI
18 GND 10 21 20
6 AD4 SER_DAT_PI_LO 21
11 22
GND SER_CLK_HI
19 12 17 14
AD5 SER_CLK_LO
7 13 18 15
GND SER_FS_AP_HI
20 14 11 10
AD6 SER_FS_AP_LO
8 15 12 19
21 GND 16 19 SER_DAT_AP_HI 16
9 AD7 17 20 SER_DAT_AP_LO 17
GND TDM_CLK_HI
22 18 3 3
INTER TDM_CLK_LO
10 19 4 4
GND TDM_FRM_HI
23 20 5 5
WAIT TDM_FRM_LO
11 21 6 6
GND TDM_ADD_HI
24 22 7 7
USER1 TDM_ADD_LO
12 23 8 8
GND TDM_DAT_HI
25 24 9 9
USER3 TDM_DAT_LO
13 25 18 18
GND
26 11 11
GND
23–70–04
Special Tools and Test Equipment
Rev. 04 Page
Page 922
922
Nov.
Jan. 01/98
01/03
AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
CICC/2
PNR 17-TES0070
3.3 + .2
SER XXXXXXXXX
MFR 06141
DMF MMYYYY
4.4 + .2 3 fT + 2 IN
1.4 + .2
NOTE:
MUST BE USED WITH VER ROSE 3.2/RI 2.0
OR HIGHER SOFTWARE
23–70–04
Special Tools and Test Equipment
Rev. 04 Page
Page 923
923
Nov.
Jan. 01/98
01/03
AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
P1 - POSITRONICS
MC8122D-1038.0
P2
CONN PN AMP 749210-5
SHELL PN AMP 749193-2
PIN-1 10 FT + 3 IN
TEST_MODE_L 25 47 CABLE_1
GSE_PORT_EN 26 48 CABLE_2
NOTE: 49 CABLE_3
MUST BE USED WITH VER ROSE 3.2/RI 2.0
OR HIGHER SOFTWARE
23–70–04
Special Tools and Test Equipment
Rev. 06 Page
Page 924
924
May 01/07
Nov. 01/98
AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
TO TO
FA2100 PI OR CICC
OR CICC/2
P1 P2
AMP INTERFACE
AMP
748747-1 748640-1
4.0 ± .5
P1 P2
PIN1 GSS_PWR PIN1
1 1
39VDC_RTN
2 2
TDM_CLK_HI
3 3
TDM_CLK_LO
4 4
TDM_FRM_HI
5 5
6 TDM_FRM_LO 6
7 TDM_ADD_HI 7
8 TDM_ADD_LO 8
TDM_DAT_HI
9 9
TDM_DAT_LO
18 18
SER_FS_AP_HI
10 10
SER_FS_AP_LO
19 19
GND
11 11
SEL_SMP/FDP
24 24
PRGM_REC_L
12 PRGM_VPP_SW 12
13 13
SER_CLK_HI
14 14
SER_CLK_LO
15 15
SER_DAT_AP_HI
16 16
SER_DAT_AP_LO
17 17
SER_DAT_PI_HI
20 20
SER_DAT_PI_LO
21 21
SER_FS_PI_HI
22 22
SER_FS_PI_LO
23 23
TEST_MODE_L
25 25
GSE_PORT_EN
26 26
Figure 915.
Programmers Adapter Cable Assembly P/N: 17TES0058
23–70–04
Special Tools and Test Equipment
Rev. 04 Page
Page 925
925
Nov.
Jan. 01/98
01/03
AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
J4 USB 4‐PIN
CVR AUTOMATED TEST
RIU UNIVERSAL SERIAL SOFTWARE (CATS)
BUS INTERFACE 17TES0420
17TES0415
DC
AC 5A
1A
RECORDER INTERFACE
UNIT (RIU) R-SPKR *
J4
17TES0410 USB GREEN BLUE
REAR
CONNECTOR J9
INTFC RCDR AC
PWR TEST
GSE
INTFC J1
SPKRS SND
OUT OUT DC
RED
SND AC LIGHT
IN J2 YELLOW
LIGHT ROC/6
J5 SND OUT - GREEN
J6 17TES0413 17TES0400
J3
SND IN - BLUE FA2100
L-SPKR *
17TES0413 SOFTWARE UPLOAD
CABLE ASSEMBLY
17TES0058
J6 (use for software
RIU AUDIO OUTPUT uploading only)
(SPKRS)
RECORDER INTERFACE
CABLE ASSY.
17TES0416
23–70–04
Special Tools and Test Equipment
Rev. 07 Page
Page 926
926
Nov.
Sep. 01/98
01/08
AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
P2
P1
P3
120 ± 6.0 IN
23–70–04
Special Tools and Test Equipment
Rev. 06 Page
Page927
927
May 01/07
Nov. 01/98
AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
1 3 2
1 CABLE, PWR, AC
2 LABEL, “115V/400Hz”
3 LABEL, “17-TES0411”
Figure 918.
AC 115 VAC/400Hz Power Input Cable Assembly P/N: 17TES0411
2X 1.00 ± .13 I
2* 5 (See Note) 1 3
* WIRE CHART
BLACK OUTER Note: TRIM SHIELD EVEN WITH OUTER JACKET.
WHITE INNER APPLY SLEEVING ITEM 5 OVER OUTER JACKET TRANSITION
Figure 919.
DC +28VDC Power Input Cable Assembly P/N: 17TES0412
23–70–04
Special Tools and Test Equipment
Rev. 05 Page
Page 928
928
May 01/07
Nov. 01/98
AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
LOOP BACK
CONNECTOR
SWITCH
35
40
30 45
OFF
KHZ GAIN
TUNNING
BAT.
TEST
OK
AUDIO
OUTPUT
The FA2100CVR Audio & Data Link Player (ADLP) software provides a user-friendly
interface for initiating audio and data link message retrieval and playback functions
for the Model FA2100CVR, part number 2100-1025-( ). It also provides the capa‐
bility to decompress the data into standard waveform audio files (.wav) for playback
using conventional audio media players.
23–70–04
Special Tools and Test Equipment
Rev. 07 Page
Page 929
929
Sep. 01/08
Nov. 01/98
AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
All other Model FA2100CVR part numbers can use this utility software to playback
the CVR audio data but will not be able to analyze any data link messages since
these other CVR part number recorders do not support the recording of data link
messages.
(1) Hardware Requirements for Audio & Data Link Player Software
Both the L3AR Read-Out Center/5 (ROC/5), p/n: 17TES0300 and ROSE Anal‐
ysis Unit (RAU), p/n: 17TES0055 or 17TES0060 ground station equipments or
The Read-Out Center/6 (ROC/6), p/n: 17TES0400 and Recorder Interface Unit
(RIU), p/n: 17TES0410 meet the requirements for running the Audio & Data
Link Player software.
23–70–04
Special Tools and Test Equipment
Rev. 06 Page
Page 930
930
Nov.
May 01/98
01/07
AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
The FA2100CVR must be removed from the aircraft prior to downloading voice
data. Data Link messages, however, can be downloaded while the recorder is
on the aircraft as this data is accessed in a similar manner to standard flight
data.
There are two methods to download audio and data link information from the
Model FA2100CVR memory:
(a) Directly download into either a ROC or RAU using the Computer Interface
Control Cable Interface (CICCIfc) utility software in conjunction with the
CICC/2 Interface Cable assembly; p/n: 17TES0070 & 17TES0072.
(b) Using the Portable Interface (PI) Unit, p/n: 17TES0043 or 17TES0143,
with Mod-Dot #6. This device is used to download the FA2100CVR voice
and data link information to a PCMCIA memory card which then can be
transferred into either a ROC or RAU that has the ADLP software installed
for playback.
For detailed operational instructions, refer to the Audio Data Link Player Software
Operator's Manual, P/N: 165E3596-00.
23–70–04
Special Tools and Test Equipment
Rev. 06 Page
Page 931
931
Nov.
May 01/98
01/07
AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
60in."6 in.
P1 J1
P1 J1
115 VAC HOT 2 2 115 VAC HOT
AC COMMON COLD 3 3 AC COMMON COLD
5 5
6 6
7 7
8 8
+27.5 VDC INPUT 9 9 +27.5 VDC INPUT
10 10
12 12
13 13
14 14
15 15
16 16
CHASSIS GND 17 17 CHASSIS GND
57 57
CONNECTS TO CONNECTS TO
FA2100 CVR CVR TRAY
Figure 922.
FA2100CVR Download Cable, p/n 17TES0078,
Wiring Diagram
23–70–04
Special Tools and Test Equipment
Rev. 07 Page
Page 932
932
Nov.
Dec. 01/98
01/08
AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
2. PURPOSE
The purpose of this Illustrated Parts List is to assist maintenance and supply personnel in
requisitioning, storing, issuing and identifying parts to maintain the FA2100 Cockpit Voice
Recorder. This Illustrated Parts List is not to be taken as the authority for the procedure
of assembly or disassembly. Overhaul or repair should be done by authorized personnel
only.
3. ABBREVIATIONS
The following abbreviations are used in this section:
Abbreviation Meaning
AR As Required
ASSY Assembly
EFF Effectivity
FIG Figure
NHA Next Higher Assembly
NO Number
RF Reference
5. NUMERICAL INDEX
The Numerical Index is a complete listing of parts included in the Detail Parts List, cross–‐
referenced to the applicable figure and item number, L‐3's part numbers, the manufactur‐
er's part numbers and total quantity required.
23–70–04
Illustrated Parts List
Rev.
Rev. 04 Page 1001
07 Page 1001
Mar.
Jan. 31/08
01/03
AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
Part numbers are arranged in a alphanumerical sequence beginning at the extreme left–‐
hand position and continue from left to right, one position at a time. The order to prece‐
dence in beginning the part number arrangement is as follows:
A. Letters A through Z (Alphabetical Os are considered as numerical zeros).
B. Numerals 0 through 8.
Part number entry is limited to a single line and does not exceed fifteen characters.
The FIGURE number and ITEM number columns contain the figure and item number(s)
for all parts listed. When more than one figure and item number are shown for the same
part number, the part number is not repeated.
The FIGURE AND INDEX NUMBER column reflects the assigned figure number of the il‐
lustration in which the item is shown and the item number listed on the illustration. Figure
numbers are shown for the first entry of each figure and at the top of each subsequent
column. When there is more than one type of subassembly for the same function addi‐
tional figures are included with the same number, but followed by an additional alpha des‐
ignator (such as A, B, etc.).
Each part number listed in the Detail Parts List is assigned an index number. Index num‐
bers begin with number 1 for each illustration and in broken sequence to facilitate the in‐
sertion of new items which are not variants of existing items. Items listed but not illus‐
trated are identified by a dash to the left of the index number.
The PART NUMBER column contains the manufacturer's part number when the part is
purchased from a source other than Aviation Recorders, or the Aviation Recorders part
number for those parts which must be purchased from Aviation Recorders Division.
When the manufacturer's part number is used for any parts, the Aviation Recorders num‐
ber is also shown enclosed in parentheses in the NOMENCLATURE column. When stan‐
dard parts (such as MS, AN, RC, CP, etc.) are used, vendor codes are not assigned to
these parts. However, for non–standard parts the vendor code is assigned in the NO‐
MENCLATURE column and is preceded by the letter “V.” It corresponds to the Federal
Supply Code for Manufacturers, (FSCM) now known as Commercial and Government En‐
tity (CAGE) as listed in Cataloging Handbook H4/H8.
23–70–04
Illustrated Parts List
Rev. 07 Page 1002
Mar. 31/08
AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
When a part has multiple vendors, all part numbers are listed in the PART NUMBER col‐
umn. The first vendor will be assigned an item number and each subsequent part num‐
ber is assigned the same item number with an alpha variant.
The indenture system, provided by the numbers “1” through “6” in the heading, shows the
relationship of one part to another; for example, a part listed under indenture “3” is a com‐
ponent of the assembly listed under indenture “2” immediately above it. Items used to at‐
tach parts or assemblies to each other are designated “ATTACHING PARTS” and are
listed immediately following the item or items they attach. The symbol “* * *” denotes the
end of attaching parts.
The EFFECTIVITY CODE column establishes parts' relationship with units or assemblies
which are essentially the same but have variations. These units or assemblies are the
lead times on each figure. These units or assemblies are assigned reference letters such
as A, B, C, D, etc. Parts which are not common to all configurations but are associated
with one or more of the coded lead items carry the letter or letters assigned to the lead
item with which it is associated. If a part is common to all lead items, the EFFECTIVITY
CODE column is blank.
The UNITS PER ASSY column lists the quantity of the item required in one assembly in
which it is a component. It is, therefore, not necessarily the total quantity of the part re‐
quired in the complete equipment; the equipment total can be found in the Numerical In‐
dex. The term “RF” denotes that the assembly has been previously listed in the parts
breakdown.
7. PART NUMBERING
L-3AR does not delineate its part numbers by special characters, such as the “-” dash character.
L-3AR considers its part numbers with or without the use of special characters to be the same, for
example, there is no difference between part number 266-E0305-00, 266E0305-00, or
266E030500. To be in compliance with ARINC Specifications 100 and 200 the part numbers listed
in this manual use the following format: 266E0305-00. L-3AR typically identifies its part numbers
on other documents such as internal engineering drawings, purchase orders, component labels,
shipping orders, Form 8130's, and certification documents with the format: 266-E0305-00.
23–70–04
Illustrated Parts List
Rev.
Rev. 06 Page 1003
07 Page 1003
Mar.
May 31/08
01/07
AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
8. MANUFACTURER'S CODE
Due to the Level-2 maintenance philosophy used with the FA2100 CVR, all spare parts
will be ordered through L-3 Communications. L3AR Vendor Code, manufacturer name
and address, as listed in the “Federal Supply Codes for Manufacturers” Cataloging Hand‐
book H4/H8, Commerical and Government Entity (CAGE) codes, (formerly FSCM), and/or
the NATO Code as applicable (Ref. ATA Spec. 200), is listed below. The CAGE code is
the vendor (V) code listed in parentheses in the NOMENCLATUE column of the Detailed
Parts List.
Code Manufacturer
V06141 L‐3 Communications
Aviation Recorders Division
6000 E. Fruitville Rd.
Sarasota, FL 34232
9. CONFIGURATION MATRIX
Listed below are the current configurations for the FA2100 Cockpit Voice Recorder (CVR).
Part Number 2100‐1010‐( ) is capable of storing 30 minutes of voice data while p/n:
2100‐1020‐( ) is capable of storing 2 hours of voice data, p/n: 2100-1020-02 has FSK
capability, p/n: 2100-1025/1026-( ) has OMS capability.
23–70–04
Illustrated Parts List
Rev.
Rev. 07 Page 1004
07 Page 1004
Mar. 31/08
Dec. 01/08
AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
NUMERICAL INDEX
23–70–04
Illustrated Parts List
Rev. 07
Rev. 07 Page
Page 1005
1005
Mar.
Mar. 31/08
31/08
AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
23–70–04
Illustrated Parts List
Rev. 07
Rev. 07 Page
Page 1006
1006
Sep. 01/08
Mar. 31/08
AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
23–70–04
Illustrated Parts List
Rev. 07
Rev. 07 Page
Page 1007
1007
Mar. 31/08
Sep. 01/08
AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
23–70–04
Illustrated Parts List
Rev. 07
Rev. 07 Page
Page 1008
1008
Mar. 31/08
Sep. 01/08
AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
20A 25B
20B QTY 10
B A
185A (REF)
185B (REF)
185C (REF)
185D (REF) REF
185E (REF) 80A*
185F (REF) 80B*
185G (REF)
185H (REF)
185J (REF)
185K (REF)
B A
205
190B 185A
135 QTY 4 185B
155D 185C
140 185D
110 120A/B 145 155F 185E
QTY2 150 155G 185F
QTY 2 155H 185G
C C 160 155J 185H
125 185J
QTY2 155K
QTY 6 155L 185K
155M A
155N
B 155P
155R
155S
155T
165
115 (W2)
200
105A
105C
105D
105E
B A
175C
165 180 175E 10
170 120 (REF) 160 (REF) QTY 10 5 175F 15*
(W1) QTY2 QTY2 (W3)
175G (farside)
Figure 1. (Sheet 1 of 2)
Model FA2100 Cockpit Voice Recorder
PN: 2100‐1010‐( ) & 2100‐102X‐( )
23–70–04
Illustrated Parts List
Rev. 07
Rev. 07 Page
Page 1009
1009
Mar.
Mar. 31/08
31/08
AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
125 (REF)
151 141
QTY 4 QTY 2
146
141
141
90
130
QTY 4
B B
View
95
QTY 8
80A/B (REF)
70 REFERENCE ONLY
75
REPLACEMENT DATE
85
C C
View
40 60
30 45
35 55
A View A
Figure 1. (Sheet 2 of 2)
Model FA2100 Cockpit Voice Recorder
PN: 2100‐1010‐( ) & 2100‐102X‐( )
23–70–04
Illustrated Parts List
Rev. 07
Rev. 07 Page
Page 1010
1010
Mar
Mar. 31/08
AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
UNITS
FIG. PART AIRLINE NOMENCLATURE EFF PER
ITEM NUMBER PART NO. 1234567 CODE ASSY
1D 2100-1020-91 Deleted
1J 2100-1020-93 Deleted
23–70–04
Illustrated Parts List
Rev.
Rev. 07 Page 1011
07 Page 1011
Mar. 31/08
Sep. 01/08
AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
UNITS
FIG. PART AIRLINE NOMENCLATURE EFF PER
ITEM NUMBER PART NO. 1234567 CODE ASSY
23–70–04
Illustrated Parts List
Rev.
Rev. 07 Page 1012
07 Page 1012
Mar. 31/08
Sep. 01/08
AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
UNITS
FIG. PART AIRLINE NOMENCLATURE EFF PER
ITEM NUMBER PART NO. 1234567 CODE ASSY
ATTACHING PARTS
- 45 1256 DELETED 1
- 50 166E1647-00 DELETED
ATTACHING PARTS
- 65 166-98-00359 DELETED
- 66 166-98-00361 DELETED
ATTACHING PARTS
85 9300‐388 .PLUG 1
23–70–04
Illustrated Parts List
Rev.
Rev. 05 Page 1013
07 Page 1013
Mar.
Oct. 31/08
01/04
AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
UNITS
FIG. PART AIRLINE NOMENCLATURE EFF PER
ITEM NUMBER PART NO. 1234567 CODE ASSY
ATTACHING PARTS
ATTACHING PARTS 4
23–70–04
Illustrated Parts List
Rev.
Rev. 07 Page 1014
07 Page 1014
Mar. 31/08
Sep. 01/08
AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
UNITS
FIG. PART AIRLINE NOMENCLATURE EFF PER
ITEM NUMBER PART NO. 1234567 CODE ASSY
***
ATTACHING PARTS
23–70–04
Illustrated Parts List
Rev.
Rev. 07 Page 1015
07 Page 1015
Mar. 31/08
Sep. 01/08
AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
UNITS
FIG. PART AIRLINE NOMENCLATURE EFF PER
ITEM NUMBER PART NO. 1234567 CODE ASSY
23–70–04
Illustrated Parts List
Rev.
Rev. 07 Page 1016
07 Page 1016
Mar. 31/08
Sep. 01/08
AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
UNITS
FIG. PART AIRLINE NOMENCLATURE EFF PER
ITEM NUMBER PART NO. 1234567 CODE ASSY
23–70–04
Illustrated Parts List
Rev.
Rev. 07 Page 1017
07 Page 1017
Mar. 31/08
Sep. 01/08
AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
UNITS
FIG. PART AIRLINE NOMENCLATURE EFF PER
ITEM NUMBER PART NO. 1234567 CODE ASSY
ATTACHING PARTS
23–70–04
Illustrated Parts List
Rev.
Rev. 07 Page 1018
07 Page 1018
Mar. 31/08
Sep. 01/08
AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
UNITS
FIG. PART AIRLINE NOMENCLATURE EFF PER
ITEM NUMBER PART NO. 1234567 CODE ASSY
ATTACHING PARTS
190A MS16995‐52 .SCREW, SCHCAP, 1/4‐20 X 1 4
(V06141) (2290200325) (SUPSD BY 190B
PER SB004)
23–70–04
Illustrated Parts List
Rev.
Rev. 05
07 Page 1019
07 Page 1019
Mar.
Oct. 31/08
Sep. 01/08
01/04
AVIATION RECORDERS
COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FA2100CVR
23–70–04
Illustrated Parts List
Rev.
Rev. 07 Page 1020
07 Page 1020
Mar. 31/08
Sep. 01/08