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A. Complete the task by using comparative or superlative adverbs/adjectives.

1. Tom is ___________ (tall) boy in our class.


2. She sings ___________ (beautiful) than anyone I know.
3. The cheetah runs ___________ (fast) than any other land animal.
4. The weather is getting ___________ (hot) as summer approaches.
5. He works ___________ (hard) in his studies than his classmates.
6. This is ___________ (delicious) cake I've ever tasted.
7. The car drives ___________ (smooth) on the new road.
8. She speaks English ___________ (fluently) than her sister.
9. James plays the guitar ___________ (well) than anyone in the band.
10. The concert was ___________ (loud) than I expected.
B. Question tags.
1. You like pizza, ___________?
2. She won the race, ___________?
3. They don't know the answer, ___________?
4. He has a birthday party tomorrow, ___________?
5. We should leave now, ___________?
6. Sarah likes eating desserts, ___________?
7. It's a beautiful day, ___________?
8. You've finished your homework, ___________?
9. They haven't seen the movie, ___________?
10. He won't be late, ___________?
C. Change the active voice to passive voice or change the passive voice to active voice.
1. The cake was baked by my mother. (Passive)
My mother___________________________________________________________________
2. The movie was watched by millions of people. (Passive)
Millions of people _____________________________________________________________
3. Tom wrote a letter to his friend. (Active)
____________________________________________________________________________
4. The book was written by J.K. Rowling. (Passive)
____________________________________________________________________________
5. The car was repaired by the mechanic. (Passive)
____________________________________________________________________________
6. Many fans will attend the concert. (Active)
____________________________________________________________________________

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D. Change the following sentences into reported speech.
1. ‘I will go to the party’ Ms. Tang said.
____________________________________________________________________________
2. ‘My dad gives me a keyring,’ said Jimmy.
____________________________________________________________________________
3. ‘Don’t forget to bring your sweater, Nancy.’ Her mother said.
____________________________________________________________________________
4. Christine said to Alice, ‘Where did you watch movie last Friday?’
____________________________________________________________________________
5. Zoey said to Henry, ‘Please close the door.’
____________________________________________________________________________
6. Tommy asked, ‘How much is the dress?’
____________________________________________________________________________
E. Fill in the blanks with correct relative pronoun.
1. The book ____________ I borrowed from the library was very interesting.
2. The woman ____________ I met at the party is a famous actress.
3. The teacher ____________ teaches math is very knowledgeable.
4. The cake ____________ my mom baked tasted delicious.
5. The movie ____________ we watched last night was a thriller.
6. The man ____________ I saw in the park was playing guitar.
7. The house ____________ owner is Tom is built by Corn company.
8. The scientist ____________ I interviewed shared a big news to us.
F. Combine two sentences by using a suitable relative pronoun.
1. The dog is barking loudly. It chased the mailman.
____________________________________________________________________________
2. The girl is wearing a red dress. I saw the girl at the party.
____________________________________________________________________________
3. The car is parked outside. Tom drives the car.
____________________________________________________________________________
4. The movie was interesting. We watched the movie last night.
____________________________________________________________________________
5. The girl is my friend. Her brother bought a new car.
____________________________________________________________________________
6. The man is talking to the teacher. His son is in the same class.
____________________________________________________________________________
7. The boy is my neighbor. He plays the piano beautifully.
____________________________________________________________________________
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G. Complete the sentences with the correct conditional.
1. If I ____________________ (study) hard, I will pass the exam.
2. If I ____________________ (have) enough money, I would buy a new laptop.
3. If she ____________________ (call) me, I will help her with the project.
4. We would swim in the ocean if we ____________________ (go) to the beach.
5. If he ____________________ (arrive) late, we would miss the train.
6. You____________________ (feel) sick if you eat too much.
7. If she ____________________ (study) more, she would have better grades.
8. If they ____________________ (win) the game, they would celebrate.
9. They ____________________ (catch) the train if they had arrived on time.
H. Using “-ed” or “-ing” verb forms.
1. The roller coaster ride was ____________________ (thrill).
2. He was ____________________ (delight) with the delicious food at the restaurant.
3. The students are ____________________ (interest) in the new science experiment.
4. The game is ____________________ (frustrate). We couldn’t figure out how to solve the challenging
puzzles.
5. The music is ____________________ (sooth). It helps me relax.
6. They were____________________ (please) with the results of their hard work.
I. Complete each sentence by filling in the blanks with the correct gerund form of the verb given.
1. He admitted___________________ (make) a mistake.
2. I don’t mind ___________________ (wait) for a few minutes.
3. They agree___________________ (proceed) with the plan.
4. They finished ___________________ (paint) the entire room.
5. He wishes ___________________ (learn) to speak English.
6. Can you imagine___________________ (travel) to space?
7. It seems ___________________(rain) later today.
8. They couldn’t resist___________________ (eat) the delicious dessert.
9. They need ___________________ (buy) groceries for the week.
10. They decided to go___________________ (hike) in the mountains.
J. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate word or phrase “but, however, although, despite”.
1. He wanted to go to the party, ___________________ he had to finish his homework.
2. She loves chocolate; ___________________, she tries to limit her consumption.
3. ___________________ it was raining, they decided to go for a walk.
4. He arrived late, ___________________the meeting had already started.
5. She was tired, ___________________she didn’t want to go to bed.
6. ___________________ the cold weather, they went swimming in the lake.
K. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate word or phrase “in order to, for, in order that”.

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1. He woke up early___________________ catch the first bus.
2. She bought a new dress ___________________ the upcoming party.
3. They took notes ___________________ remember the important details.
4. She saved money___________________ a vacation to the beach.
5. They worked together ___________________ they could complete the project on time.
6. He reviewed his notes ___________________ he could perform well on the exam.
L. Write down the letter in the box.
1. _____ she studied hard, she didn’t pass the exam.
a. Despite b. Although c. However
2. He didn’t like the movie, ____ he stayed until the end.
a. but b. even though c. in order to
3. She loves swimming, _____ she doesn’t know how to swim.
a. despite b. however c. for
4. _____ being tired, she decided to go to the concert.
a. Despite b. Although c. However
5. He apologized ____ his mistake.
a. in order to b. for c. but
6. They work hard____ achieve their desire outcome.
a. however b. and c. in order to
7. ____ her busy schedule, she found time to exercise.
a. For b. Although c. Despite
8. ____ it was snowing, they insisted on going out to take pictures.
a. For b. However c. Even though

1. 2. 3. 4.
5. 6. 7. 8.
M. Fill in the blanks with the given phrasal verb.

Crashed into Look up Died of Put on Cut down Called off Carry on
Apologize for Getting along Apply for Came across Run out of Took off Cares for
1. I am really __________ our upcoming vacation to the beach.
2. Unfortunately, she __________ cancer last year.
3. Let's __________ the meeting until next week.
4. It's chilly outside, so make sure to __________ a warm coat.
5. I need to __________ the meaning of this word in the dictionary.
6. In an effort to improve her health, she decided to __________ sugar and sweets.
7. He has been __________ severe headaches for weeks.
8. He had to __________ to his colleagues for his mistake.

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9. The reckless driver __________ the parked car on the street.
10. Despite the challenges, they decided to __________ with their plans.
Revision
Direct speech Reported speech
Here
This/ these
Now
today
tonight
Tomorrow
Yesterday
The day before yesterday
Ago (two days ago, etc.)
Last Monday
Next week

Conditionals
Type If-clause (situation) Main clause (result) Example
s
0 Simple present tense Simple present tense If you run, you sweat.
1 Simple present tense Simple future tense If I have money, I will go travelling.
2 Simple past tense Would + bare infinitive If I were you, I would study hard.
3 Past perfect tense Would + have + past participle If I had studied hard, I wouldn’t failed the test.
Phrasal verbs
Apply for Come across
Apologize for Concentrate on
Crash into Congratulate on
Call off Cut down on
Care for Die of
Carry on (with) Get along
Look forward to Run out of
Look up Suffer from

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Put on Take off
Put off

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