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Carnbridge Assessment

SVKM International Education


J.V. PAREKH Carnbridge International School

SVKM J. V. PAREKH INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL


Name: Date:

Grade: lI Div: Roll no: Subject: English

Reference Material -2 (2023-24) - Gender


Note: This material is for children's reference only. It is not compulsory to remove a print of
the same.

Gender is a category of noun. There are four types of Genders.

of the Masculine
Masculine Gender: The names of all male persons or animals are said to be
Gender.
Example: man, actor, uncle, hero, king, lion etc.

Feminine
Feminine Gender: The names of all female persons or animals are said to be of the
Gender.
Example: woman, aunt, daughter, actress, queen, lioness etc.

female: hence the


Neuter Gender: Thingswithout life cannot be distinguished either as male or
names of such things are said to be of the Neuter Gender.
Example: house, knife, tree, chair, table, book, ball etc.

are said to be of the


Common Gender: Names that can be used for both males and females

Common Gender.

Example: child, parent, student etc.

Methods to distinguish the Feminine Noun from the Masculine Noun;


1. By making change in the last part of the word.
2. By adding a word after or before.
3. By changing the word.
Assessmet
ducation
School

Cambe idge Assessment


lrterratin tcair
Ca tesnation h Cambridge Assessment
International Education
SVKM Cambridge International School
ast part of the word J.V. PAREKH
Ry making chaa AA Mascukoc
additg -css to the
d by simoly
sorme Femininq
Masculine Feminine
|llon
lloness
shepherd shepherdess
poet poetess

part of the word


priest priestess
the last
By äking cHani|e in to the Masculine.
|heiress
simply adding -ess
Sorreeminime are formed by
hei

steward rdess
count coUntes5
conductress Masculine Feminine
Conductor
huntresS
hunter
prophet
prophetess
lion lioness
Sometines the form is
slirhtly chenged betore
-ess is adde
shepherd shepherdess
Masculine Feminine
goddesS poet poetess
pod
emperor
artor
empress
actress priest priestess
waltress
waiter
igress hostess
tiger
JOvermor govemess host
master mistress
author authoress
duke duchesSS
heiress
fornned
heir
follwiny Eomioinos are
Note- Alse note how the
prince princess
Nasculine Feminine
hero heroine
steward stewardess
lad lass
bridegroom bride
COunt countess
widow |widower

conductor : Conductress
hunter huntress
prophet prophetess

before -ess is added.


Sometimes the form is slightiy changed

Masculine Feminine
god goddess
emperor empress

actor actress
waiter waitress
tiger tigress
governor governess
master mistress
duke duchess

are formed:
Note- Alsonote how the following Feminines

Masculine Feminine
hero heroine
lad lass
bridegroom bride
widow widower

2
Cambridge Assessment
SYKM International Education
J.V. PAREKH Cambridge International Schoot

By adding a word after or before


The Feminine of aCompound Noun is formed by changing that part which shows the gender.
Masculine Feminine
grand-father grand-mother
milk-man milk-maid
man-Servant maid-servant
land-lord land-lady
he-goat she-goat
pea-cock pea-hen
grand-pa grand-ma
police-man police-woman
father-in-law mother-in-law
grand-son grand-daughter
head-master head-mistress
Mr. Mrs.
post-master post-mistress
Son-in-law daughter-in-law
step-father step-mnother
step-son step-daughter

By changing the word

Many Nouns have different words for the Masculine and the Feminine.
MasCuline Feminine
bull COW

SOn daughter
horse mare
king queen
husband wife
cock hen
genteman lady
uncle aunt
man WOnnan
bachelor spinster
nephew niece
monk nun
brother sister
wizard witch
sir madam
dad mom
father mother
daddy mumnmy
iord lady
male female
fox vixern
gander goose

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