Professional Documents
Culture Documents
UNIT 1
UNIT 1
GREETING AND LEAVE TAKING
A. Explanation
In Greeting we will learn to greet our teachers, friends, and others when we meet them
Formal How are you? I‟m fine, thank you Nice to meet you
I‟m very well, thank you
Note: How do you do is used when you greet a person at first time. It‟s only used in a very formal
situation
I‟m sad
I don‟t feel very happy
I‟m not feeling very well
I‟m sick
I‟ve got a...
B. Do these activities!
Student A: _
Student B: _ _
Student A: _
Student B: _ _
Student A: _
Student B: _ _
Borobudur Temple
Borobudur is Hindu – Budhist temple. It was build in the nineth century under Sailendra dynasty of
ancient Mataram kingdom. Borobudur is located in Magelang, Central Java, Indonesia.
Borobudur is well-known all over the world. Its construction is influenced by the Gupta architecture
of India. The temple is constructed on a hill 46 m high and consist of eight step like stone terrace. The
first five terrace are square and surrounded by walls adorned with Budist sculpture is bas-relief. The
upper tree are circular.
Each of them is with a circle of bell shape-stupa. The entire adifice is crowned by a large stupa at
the centre of the top circle. The way to the summit extends through some 4.8 km of passage and star-
ways. The design of Borobudur which symbolizes the structure of universe influences temples at Ang-
kor, Cambodia.
Borobudur temple which is rededicated as an Indonesian monument in 1983 is a valuable treasure
for Indonesian people.
UNIT 2
- Self Introducing
- Introducing Others
- Introducing Oneself and others
Expressions
ID Card
Name Library ID Card
Place of origin
Home address
Home - Personal Information
Street - More information
RT RW about ourselves
Kelurahan -Members of our family
Kecamatan (Sub-District)
Town/City
UNIT 2
INTRODUCTIO
N
A. Explanation
Explanation to tell other people about our names, our origins, and our home address.
Questions Responses
What‟s your name? My name is ...
How old are you? I am ... years old.
What class are you? I am in the ... class.
Where were you born? I was born in ... (place)
When were you born? I was born on ... (date)
Where do you live? I live on Jl. ...
What is your hobby? My hobby is ...
What are you? I am a/an ... (job)
I have ... brothers and ... sisters.
How many siblings do you have?
I am the only one
Where are you from? I am from ...
What is your phone number? My phone number is ...
What do you want to be?
What is your future plan? I want to be a/an ...
B. Do these activities!
I. Fill the blank with your identity!
Name :
Grade :
Age :
Place of birth :
Date of birth :
Gender :
Address :
Hobby :
Number of siblings :
Child number :
Nationality :
Phone number :
Future plan :
1. Where do you live, Ed? a. Er, I like fried chicken. It‟s yummy!
2. Can you spell your name, please! b. Yes, it‟s nice
3. What‟s your hobby? c. Of course. It‟s E-D-W-A-R-D
4. What‟s your favorite food? d. 109 Cempaka Putih St.
5. Do you like the class? e. I like skateboarding
III. Make a conversation with your friend, ask the following personal informations!
1. Name A: _ _
2. Nickname
3. Age
B: _
4. Address A: _
5. Hobby
B: _
A: _
B: _
A: _
B: _
A: _
B: _
Komodo is the largest lizard in the world. It lives in the scrub and woodland of a few Indonesian is-
lands.
Komodo dragon is the world‟s heaviest lizard, weighing 150 pounds or more. The largest Komodo
ever measured was more than 10 feet (3 meters) long and weighed 366 pounds (166 kg) but the aver-
age size of komodo in the wild is about 8 feet (2.5 meters) long and 200 pounds (91 kg).
The Komodo dragon‟s teeth are almost completely covered by its gums. When it feeds, the gums
bleed, creating an ideal culture for virulent bacteria. The bacteria that live in the Komodo dragon‟s
salivia causes septicemia, or blood poisoning, in its victims. A dragon will bite its prey, then follow it
until the animal is too weak to carry on.
This lizard species is threatened by hunting, loss of prey species and habitat loss.
4. The followings are the antonym of powerful in paragraph three, except …
a. strong c. fragile
b. feeble d. inadequate
5. What is the main idea of the second paragraph? It is: …
a. Komodo dragon is a big lizard
b. Komodo dragon is the world‟s heaviest lizard
c. The average size of komodo in the wild is about 8 feet
d. The largest Komodo ever measured was more than 10 feet
6. Which statement is NOT TRUE about the text?
a. Komodo eats both animal‟s remain and living animal
b. The heaviest komodo ever measured was 366 pounds
c. Komodo lives in every scrub and woodland in Indonesia
d. The virulent bacteria in komodo‟s saliva can cause blood
7. What is the purpose of the above?
a. To describe komodo dragon in general
b. To inform specifically about komodo
c. To tell komodo‟s habitat to the readers
d. To entertain the readers by telling them a unique animal
UNIT 3
To be
Present Past
UNIT 3
AUXILIARY VERB
A. Explanation
He is Mr. George
It my book
Noun I am Alice
You my friends
Plur
3. Denying Information
Subject Be Not Complement
She Janice
He is Mr. George
It my book
I am Not Alice
You my friends
They are my parents
We students
C. Do these activities!
I. Complete the sentences using am, is, and are!
1. I Indonesian.
2. They _ new students.
3. Justin my friend.
4. My father a farmer.
5. We schoolmates.
6. The leaves green.
7. Sania and Suzy cute.
8. The girls beautiful.
9. The sky _ blue.
10. The river clean.
Example: He / Chinese /
American He is Chinese
He is not American
1. It / a sheep / a goat
2. They / in the library / in the canteen
3. She / my neighbour / my aunt
4. He / a teacher / a student
5. You / my friend / my mother
The bear was very gluttonous and did not want the rabbit to get any of the meat. The rabbit could
not even taste the blood from butchering as the bear would throw earth on the blood and dry it up. The
poor rabbit would have to go home hungry after his hard day‟s work.
The bear was the father of five children. The youngest child was very kind to the rabbit. He was
very hearty eater. The mother bear always gave him an extra large piece of meat but the youngest
child did not eat it. He would take it outside with him and pretended to play ball with the meat. He
kicked toward the rabbit‟s house and when he got close to the door he would give the meat with such
a great kick. The meat would fly into the rabbit‟s house. In this way, the poor rabbit would get his meal
unknown to the papa bear.
1. Indeed he shot and killed so many… (par. 2, line
3) The underlined word refers to the …
a. bear c. buffalo
b. rabbit d. bear‟s son
2. What does the underlined word in paragraph 3
mean? c. Greedy
a. Fair d. Moderate
b. Sweet
3. What does paragraph 4 tell you about?
a. The trick of the little bear to make the rabbit suffer from his hunger
b. What the little bear did to help the rabbit
c. What the bear did after hunting
d. The bear‟s trick to help the rabbit
Answer questions 4 to 6 based on the text below.
Mr. Richard‟s family was on vacation. They are Mr. and Mrs. Richard with two sons. They
went to London. They saw their travel agent and booked their tickets. They went to the British
Embassy to get visas to enter Britain. They had booked fourteen days tour this includes travel
and accommodation. They also included tours around London.
They boarded a large Boeing flight. The flight was nearly fourteen hours. On the plane the
cabin crews were very friendly. They gave them news paper and magazine to read. They gave
them food and drink. There was a film for their entertainment. They had a very pleasant flight.
They slept part of the way.
On arrival at Heathrow Airport, they had to go to Customs and Immigration. The officers
were pleasant. They checked the document carefully but their manners were very polite Mr.
Richard and his family collected their bags and went to London Welcome Desk. They arranged
the transfer to a hotel.
The hotel was a well-known four-star hotel. The room had perfect view of the park. The
room had its own bathroom and toilet. Instead of keys for the room, they inserted a key-card
to open the door. On the third floor, there was a restaurant serving Asian and European food.
They had variety of food. The two week in London went by fast. At the end of the 14-day, they
were quite tired but they felt very happy.
4. What is the purpose of the text above?
a. To describe Mr. Richard‟s family life.
b. To tell the Richard‟s vacation to London.
c. To inform all the things about Mr. Richard‟s vacation.
d. To entertain the readers by telling them Mr. Richard‟s activity on weekend.
5. The underlined word stated in paragraph 2 refers to the …
a. flight c. cabin crew‟s
b. Richard‟s d. flight attendants
6. The antonym of perfect (para. 4, line 1) is
a. ideal c. flawed
b. great d. flawless
UNIT 4
Demonstrati
That/those
Objective Pronoun
Subjective Pronoun
This/these
Possesive Adjective
Possesive Pronouns
UNIT 4
PRONOUN
A. Explanation
Note:
Object pronouns follow 1. Verb
Examples: a. Sarah likes helping her mother in the kitchen. She
helps her cut the vegetables.
b. Dickey and Jim are naughty. People hate them very
much.
B. Do these activities!
III. Write T if the sentences is true and write F if the sentence is false, and correct it!
- Days
NUMBER - Months
WHAT - Dates
- Time
WHEN
Time
UNIT 5
NUMBE
R
A. Explanation
Cardinal number
* -teen : belasan
-ty : puluhan
Ordinal number
* -teenth :
belasan
-tieth : puluhan
B. Do these activities!
I. Write in English!
1. 78 = .....
2. 62 = .....
3. 742 = .....
4. 6783 = .....
5. 16 = .....
6. 78 th
= .....
7. 43rd = .....
8. 30th = .....
9. 14 th
= .....
10. 92nd = .....
II. Choose either cardinal numbers or ordinal numbers to complete the following sentences!
1. Lorenzo won the (one / first) prize last tournament.
2. I have (two / second) pairs of shoes.
3. The Foodcourt is on the (three / third) floor.
4. There are (four / fourth) rooms in my house.
5. The children always bring (five / fifth) sandwiches.
6. My brother is a (six / sixth) grader.
7. Mom always buys (seven / seventh) loaves of bread.
8. (eight / eighth) eggs were found this morning in my garden.
9. This is my (nine / ninth) time to go to Bali.
UNIT 6
DAYS AND MONTHS
A. Explanation
B. Do these activities!
Pay attention to the following timetable. Then, choose the best answers to the following questions.
UNIT 7
TIME
A. Explanation
Past
Pa =
st lebih/lewat
To 15‟/45‟ =
quarter
How to write the time in British English (BE):
Examples:
B. Do these activities!
a. It‟s
b. It‟s
c. It‟s
d. It‟s
e. It‟s
f. It‟s _
Example:
Father goes work at 7.30am. (half past seven in the morning)
1. The school starts at 7am. ( )
2. The students go home at 12.45pm . ( )
3. The film starts at 10.10pm. ( )
4. The English class starts at 10.20am. ( )
5. The physics class finishes at 11.40am ( )
UNIT 8
Tense
Habitual Action
UNIT 8
DAILY ACTIVITY
A. Explanation
Digunakan untuk membicarakan segala sesuatu yang umum, sesuatu yang terjadi terus menerus,
berulang-berulang, ataupun kebenaran hidup.
When we talk about daily activity, we use the SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE. This is the explanation
about simple present tense:
3. General truth
Does She
(Vs/es) He
It
Singular nouns
Time Signal:
B. Do these task!
I. Mention the activity that you do in a day. Starts from wake up until you go to bed, and
also write down the meaning!
Activities Meanings
1. =_
2. =_
3. =_
4. =_
5. =_
6. =_
7. =_
8. =_
9. =_
10. =_
11. =_
12. =_
7. Justin (write, currently) a book about his adventures in Tibet. I hope he can find
Denise: Oh, I'm sorry, I can't. I (go) to a movie tonight with some friends.
9. The business cards (be, normally ) printed by a company in New York. Their
prices (be) inexpensive, yet the quality of their work is quite good.
10. This delicious chocolate (be) made by a small chocolatier in Zurich, Switzerland.
UNIT 9
FAMILY
A. Explanation
B. Do these tasks!
UNIT 10
ALL ABOUT SCHOOL
A. Explanation
Yoga : Which one do you want, the long one or the short one?
ink? Yoga : I only have a little ink. How much ink do you
need?
Ardi : Not much. That‟s more than enough. Thank you very much,
„Can I borrow‟ is used to ask somebody to lend you something that you need.
„Which one‟ is used to ask somebody to point about something or someone (in a limited number)
exactly.
B. Do these exercises!
Look at the things. Label the things with the words from the box!
UNIT 11
There
SINGULAR PLURAL
These/Those
This/that
Regular form of noun
Some
a/an Irregular form of noun
UNIT 11
SINGULAR AND PLURAL NOUN
A. Explanation
1. SINGULAR RULES
2. PLURAL RULES
NOTE:
A. This/These: ini
B. That/Those: itu
Pattern:
There is+.....for singular nouns (one item)
There is +.....for uncountable items (group noun)
There are +.....for plural noun (many item)
Example:
There is a spider on the wall
There is some money on the desk
There are two pencils on my desk
B. Do these tasks!
Singular Plural
III. Complete the dialogue by changing the noun into this or these
UNCOUNTABLE
COUNTABLE
UNIT 12
NOUNS
A. Explanation
There are two kinds of nouns, they are countable and uncountable nouns:
1. Countable Nouns
Countable nouns are things that can be counted. We can count them. It can be formed in a
singular or plural noun.
For example: dog, cat, chair, car, house, suitase, plate, moon, sun etc
2. Uncountable Nouns
Uncountable nouns are thing that can‟t be counted one by one. It almost in a group of mass,
such as: kilograms, litre, etc.
B. Do these tasks!
I. Write C after the countable nouns and U after the uncountable nouns!
II. Choose words from the box to complete the following noun phrase!
a. When you suddenly be given Rp. 5.000.000,00 by your mom as a present for your graduation.
b. When your sister or brother allow you to take everything inside her/his room.
UNIT 13
“How much?” and “How many?”
A. Explanation
Quantity
Quantity (uncountable)
How Many (countable) How much
Price
Pattern:
1. Quantity:
Example:
A: How many hot dogs does Andika buy?
B: He buys three hot dogs
A: How much syrup do you drink?
B: I drink two cup of syrup
2. Price:
Example:
X: How much is the hot dog that Andika buy?
Y: The hot dog is Rp 10.000,-
X: How much is the syrup that you drink?
Y: It is $6
B. Do these tasks!
1. A: _
B: I need a cup of coffee to drink
2. A: _
B: it is Rp56.500,-
3. A: _
B: I only have three pencils in my pencil case
4. A: _
B: she has twenty dolls in my house
5. A: _
B: my mother needs five kilograms of sugar to make cheese
cake 6. A: _
B: there is only $5 in my pocket
7. A: _
B: they buy three books for their assignment
8. A: _
B: a bowl of meatball is Rp7.500, - for each bowl
9. A: _
B: my uncle gives me five new clothes
10. A: _
B: the ticket is Rp50.000, - for each person
UNIT 14
Manner
Place Time
UNIT 14
PREPOSITION
A. Explanation
A preposition is aword which shows relationships among other words in the sentence. The
relationships include:
Direction
Place
Time
Cause
Manner
Amount
1. In the sentence “She went to the store”, to is a preposition which shows direction.
3. In the sentence “They will be here at three o'clock”, at is a preposition which shows time.
4. In the sentence “It is under the table, under is a preposition which shows place.
A preposition always goes with a noun or pronoun which is called the object of the preposition.
The preposition is almost always before the noun or pronoun and that is why it is called a
preposition.
Below are some common prepositions of time and prepositions ofplace and examples of their
use.
Above
Below
Over
Opposite
Accross
In the corner
Among
Etc
B. Do these tasks!
Note:
UNIT 15
PART OF THE HOUSE
A. Explanation
B. Label the picture with the available words. Use the apropriate article in front of
the word!
UNIT 16
Characterictic
Feature
People Place
Adjective
UNIT 16
DESCRIPTIVE TEXT
A. Explanation
The definition:
Descriptive text is a text that describes the features of someone, something, or a certain place.
The generic structures:
- Identification : identifies/introduction of phenomenon to be describe
- Description : describe the characteristic of phenomenon
My mother is a beautiful person. She is not tall but not short, and she has curly hair and
brown. Her eyes color are like honey and her color skin color light brown, and she has a beautiful
smile. Her weight likes 120 lbs.
She is a very kind person. She is very lovely, friendly, patient, and she loves to help people. I
love my mom, because she is a good example to me. She loves being in the Church, and she loves
sing and dance too.
She is a very good child, wife and mother. She always takes care of her family. She likes her
house to be clean and organized. She a very organized person and all things in the house are in the
right place. She doesn't like messes.
She always has a smile on her face. She is so sweet and lovely. I like when I am going to
sleep or went I wake up or when I am going to go to some places, she always give me a kiss, and
when the family have a problem she always be with us to helps us and to give us all her love.
B. Do the task!
Debby Putti is a model from Surabaya. Now she is a student of State Senior High School 71
Surabaya. Debby is the first daughter of Mr. Fajar Putti and Mrs. Ana Karaeng. Debby became a
famous model when she won the competition of Teenage Model 2005 and YTV Jrang-Jreng 2004.
Debby is brown-skinned. She is tall and slender. She is 17 years old. Debby has wavy, short,
black hair, a pointed nose and rather big ears. Her face is oval and her cheeks are dimpled when she
smiles.
Debby is an attractive girl in her blue jeans. She likes wearing a cotton jacket and a T-shirt.
She always wants to feel relaxed. She is neat and well-dressed.
Debby is a cheerful and friendly girl. Everybody likes her because she is a humorous and
creative girl. She gets on well with other people and she never forces her opinions on others. But
sometimes Debby is short-tempered when she loses her personal things.
Her hobbies are cooking Japanese food, shopping and singing. Debby has a beautiful voice
and her favorite singer is Kris Dayanti.
II. Make your own descriptive text. Describe your school life or house life in two paragraphs,
each paragraph should consists of at least 5 sentences.
UNIT 17
Kind of Adjective
Possessive adjective
The article
Demonstrative adjective
Indefinite adjective
Numbers
UNIT 17
ADJECTIVES
A. Explanation
I. Definition of Adjective
Adjectives are describing words. Large, grey, and friendly are all examples of adjectives. In the
examples below, these adjectives are used to describe an elephant.
Examples:
Examples:
Follow the yellow cab.
(In this example, the adjective yellow modifies the noun cab.)
Craig caught a large bass.
(In this example, the adjective large modifies the noun bass.)
It is the girl with the pale face again.
Examples:
It is a blue one.
(In this example, the adjective blue modifies the pronoun one.)
Only a brave few have received a recommendation.
POSSESSIVE ADJECTIVES
THE ARTICLES
The words a, an, and the are known as articles. They are classified as
adjectives. A and an are called the indefinite articles because they are used to indicate
non- specific people or things. The is called the definite article because it does indicate a
specific person or thing.
A cup (i.e., any cup)
The cup (i.e., a specific cup)
DEMONSTRATIVE ADJECTIVES
INDEFINITE ADJECTIVES
Unlike demonstrative adjectives, which indicate specific items, indefinite adjectives do not
point out specific things. They are formed from indefinite pronouns. The most common
indefinite adjectives are no, any, many, few andseveral.
The chief has heard many people make the same
promise. (The indefinite adjective many modifies the
noun people.)
According to a council spokesman, there are no wallabies left in Derbyshire. However,
over the past few months, many walkers have reported seeing several adults with young.
(The indefinite adjectives in this example are no, few, many and several.)
NUMBERS
B. Do the task!
I. Match the adjectives in the left table to the meaning in the right table.
II. Write down the possible adjective phrase complete with the article as the example!
III. Complete the sentences below with the appropriate adjectives modifying the following nouns.
1. “There are many rambutans on the garden. You can pick them and bring
them home.”
2. China is famous for its food.
3. Barbie becomes a princess in the film entitled The Princess and the Pauper.
4. I read an _ book last night. The title is Chicken Soup.
5. I love sleeping in my bedroom. It has a mattress.
6. This rule is short. I need a _ one.
7. It was my birthday last week. I got a surprise. My aunt gave me a cat. I call
it Bonnie.
8. Bonnie likes sleeping in his basket. The blanket makes the basket
comfortable.
9. I love school because i have _ classmates.
10. I can‟t stand the weather. I need a thick balanket when I want to sleep.
11. The sales assistant shows me bag.
an
12. We laughed all night because we enjoyed the story.
13. I love fishing. I sometimes catch fish, but sometimes little ones.
14. Sarah was happy because her uncle gave her a _ T-shirt.
15. We got lost two days ago. Luckily, a_______________man help us.