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二
中国
风印
课 袁
春
蕾
目 一 复 二 学 三 学 四 布
习 习 置
录 习 拼 第 作
音 二 业
课
一、复习
拼音Pinyin
1. 汉语拼音的声母和韵母(1)Initials and Finals of Chinese Pinyin(1)
声母 Initials(1) 韵母 Finals(1)
i u ü er
b p m f a ia ua
o uo
d t n l
e ie üe
g k h ai uai
ei uei(ui)
j q x
ao iao
生词New Words
你 you 好 good
您 you(polite) 你们 you(plural)
bu
对不起
xi
sorry
没关系 That’s ok
拼音Pinyin
1.汉语拼音的声母和韵母(2)
Initials and Finals of Chinese Pinyin(2)
韵母 Finals(2)
声母 Initials(2)
ou iou(iu)
an ian uan üan
zh ch sh r
en in uen(un) ün
z c s anɡ ianɡ uanɡ
enɡ inɡ uenɡ
onɡ ionɡ
声母 Initials(2)
zh ch sh r
z c s
They are pronounced with tongue tip turned-up and
coordinating with the front part of the hard palate.
when saying “zh” and “ch”,the tongue tip first touches
the hard palate and then opens a gap to let the air flow.
Ch with a much stronger airflow, but zh doesn’t.
when pronouncing z and c, the front part of the tongue tip touches the inner
surface of the upper teeth and then immediately parts with it, forming a gap
in between.
Z is pronounced with no strong airflow while c comes with an obvious
airflow
拼音Pinyin
sì shì sì ,
shí shì shí ,
shí sì shì shí sì ,
sì shí shì sì shí
绕口令tongue twister
The neutral tone is shorter and lighter than the character before it.
拼音Pinyin
•朗读下列音节,注意轻声的读法
Read the syllables aloud and pay attention to the neutral tone.
•朗读下列音节,注意声调标注的位置
•Read the syllables aloud and pay attention to positions of the tone marks.
iou=i+ou
iou➡iu
(2)省写:Abbreviation
When iou、uei、uen follows as an initial,
they are written as iu、ui、un respectively
iou iu
uei ui
uen un
拼音Pinyin
(2)省写:Abbreviation
• 朗读下列词语,注意韵母省写的部分
Read the syllables aloud and pay attention to the abbreviated finals