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2 n 2 3n 5 n2 n 1 n 2 2n 5
(1) lim (2) lim (3) lim
n 1 3n 2 n 1 3n n 3n 2
n 5 2n 4
5
(4) lim (5) lim n 2 2n n (6) lim n 5 n 5
n 3n 2 n n
5n 2 2 ( n 5)( 2n 1) 5n
(7) lim 2 (8) lim (9) lim
n 4 n n 2 3n 2 n 4 5 n
n
2 n 5
n n 1 n
n 2 n
(10) lim n1 (11) lim (12) lim1 2
5
n1 n n 1
n 2
n
n 1
n 10 n
n 1 2n 2 1
(13) lim (14) lim .
n 2n 2 1
n
n
3 5
n2 2 2
2n 3n 5 2
n n 2
Решение. (1) lim lim ;
n 1 3n 2 n 1 3
n 2 2 3
n
1 1
n 1 n 1
n n 1
2
n lim n lim n 1 ;
(2) lim lim n
n 1 3n n 1 3n n n 1 3n 3
2 5
n 1
n 2n 5 2 n n 1
(3) lim lim ;
n 3n 2 n 2 3
n 3
n
2 4
n 5 1 4
5
n 5 2n 4 n n 1
(4) lim lim ;
n 3n 2 n 2 3
n 3
n
(5) lim n 2
2n n lim n 2
2n n n 2
2n n lim n 2
2n n 2
lim
2n
n n
n 2 2n n n
n 2 2n n n 2
n( 1 1)
n
2
lim 1;
n 2
1 1
n
1
10 lim 0;
n 5 5
n 1 1
n n
5n 2 2 5n 2 1
(7) lim 2 lim 2 lim 2 5 ;
n
4n n n 4n n n
5 1
n 2 (1 )(2 )
(n 5)(2n 1) n n 2;
(8) lim lim
n 2 3n 2 n 2 3
n 2 ( 2 3)
n
5n 1
(9) lim lim 1 (овде користиме дека lim q n 0, q 1 );
n 4 5 n n 4 n
n
1
5
n
2
1
2 n 5
n
5 1
(10) lim n 1 lim ;
5
n 1 n
n 2 n
2 5
2 5
5
rn
1
Својство. За секоја низа од броеви r
n n 1 таква што lim rn или lim rn , е исполнето lim1 e .
n n n
rn
33 n
n 1 n 1 n 1 n 1 n 1
3
n 1 n 1
n2 n 1 3 3 3 3 n 1 3 3
(11) lim lim lim1 lim1 lim 1
n n 1
n
n 1 n
n 1 n
n 1 n
n 1
3 3 n
lim 1
e n n 1 ;
e3
⋅ ⋅
(12) lim 1 + = lim 1 + = lim 1+ =𝑒 →∞ = 𝑒;
→∞ →∞ →∞
n 10 n 10 n 10 n 10
n 1 1 1 1 1 1
(13) lim lim1 lim1 1 lim1 lim1 e ;
n
n n
n n
n n n
n n n
2n
2 n 2 1 2 2 n 1 2 n 2 1
2
n n n
2n 2 1 2 2 2 2 n 2 1 2 2
(14) lim lim1 2 lim 1 2 lim 1 2
n 2 n 2 1 2n 1 2n 1 2n 1
n
n
n
=𝑒 →∞ = 𝑒 = 1.