Emergency Preparedness Plan
FIRE : as a reaction due to rapid oxidation or
burning of a fuel
3 elements : fuel, oxygen and heat.
The fire triangle
Emergency preparedness in fire safety
Fire control methods (response)
Fire protection methods (mitigation and
preparedness)
BUILDING
DESIGN AND
ALTERATIONS
FIRE
SAFETY
INSPECTION FIRE SYSTEM
AND AUDIT MAINTANANCE
FIRE SAFETY
MANAGEMENT
STRATEGY
FIRE
EVACUATION FIRE
DRILL WARDEN
MANAGEMEN
T
STEP 1: DEVELOP A STATEMENT OF INTENT
STEP 2 : DEVELOP FIRE SAFETY TASK FORCE
COMMITTEE
STEP 3 : ASSESS ALL FIRE HAZARDS SUCH AS
MATERIAL, PROCEDURES AND BUILDING DESIGN
STEP 4 : IDENTIFY FIRE HAZARD CONTROLS
(PROCEDURE, ACTIVE SYSTEM, PASSIVE SYSTEM)
STEP 5 : DEVELOP SAFETY PROCEDURES FOR
FIRE HAZARD CONTROL
STEP 6 : DEVELOP A FIRE EMERGENCY EXIT AND
EVACUATION PLAN
STEP 7: TRAINING/FIRE DRILL
STEP 8 : EVALUATION/AUDIT/REPORT
STEP 1: DEVELOP A STATEMENT OF INTENT
STEP 2 : DEVELOP A FIRE SAFETY TASK FORCE
COMMITTEE (run emergency planning
strategy)
STEP 3 : ASSESS ALL FIRE HAZARDS (material,
procedures and building design)
Eg : Storage area, maintenance workshops,,
garage, forklift fueling and servicing,
manufacturing, assembly areas and materials,
fire doors, PPE, electrical equipment, hot
work, smoking areas, heating, ventilating and
air conditioning systems.
STEP 4: IDENTIFYING FIRE HAZARD CONTROLS
- Type of fire class of the hazards
- Identify potential ignition sources
- Identify the existing and necessary types of
fire protection (detection, alarm and
suppression)
STEP 5 : DEVELOP SAFETY PROCEDURES FOR
FIRE HAZARD CONTROL
- Develop proper control procedures
- Develop proper handling and storage
(flammable/combustible materials)
- Develop for the use, maintenance and
training for fire protection (alarm, detection)
STEP 6 : DEVELOP A FIRE EMERGENCY EXIT AND
EVACUATION PLAN
Table 1 : Basic evacuation procedure
R Remove all persons in danger!
A Always pull the alarm and call emergency
numbers
C Contain the fire by closing the windows and
door
E Extinguish the fire only if you are trained and
confident
STEP 7 : TRAINING/FIRE DRILL
STEP 8 : EVALUATION/AUDIT/REPORT