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THE CONSUMER
The household budget /
Huishoudelike begroting

Grade 11 Term 1 Week 2 (1-3)

Compiled by Adri Koekemoer


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Compiled by Adri Koekemoer

Recap
Sources of income Expenditures

Briefly comment on the spending patterns of South African households.


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What is a BUDGET? / Wat is ‘n


begroting?

What do you think


this term means???
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A Budget is... / ‘n Begroting is…

An estimate of ‘n Skatting van


income and inkomste en
uitgawes vir ‘n
spending
vaste tydperk
for a set period
of time.
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The household budget as an instrument for Compiled by Adri


Koekemoer

managing financial resources / Hoe


begroting finansiele bronne kan beheer
By preparing a budget one can: Om te begroot kan jy:
• plan better for personal • beplan vir persoonlike en
and/or family goals. gesinsdoelwitte
• determine ones income. • bepaal jou eie inkomste
• plan expenditures or how the • beplan uitgawes en hoe om dit
money is to be spent and te verminder
reduce expenses. • beplan besparing vir toekoms
• plan for the future (savings). • lewe binne jou begroting
• live within ones means.
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Goals or aims of budgeting / Compiled by Adri


Koekemoer

Doelwitte van begroting

• Gives a sense of • Gee gevoel van beheer


control • Gee aanduiding van
• Gives an indication of jou eie of jou gesin se
your own or your besteding
family’s spending • Help met beplanning
patterns.
• Help with planning
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Steps in planning budget / Stappe van


begroting opstel

• Preparing for unexpected incidents


• Control and record spending
1. Assess needs and goals / Evalueer behoeftes en doelwitte
What do you want to achieve? Short- & long term
2. List income / Lys inkomste
How much do you have for spending/ saving?
3. Estimate expenses / Lys geskatte uitgawes
List all expenses and prioritise
4. Calculate the difference and evaluate / Bereken verskil en
evalueer
Make changes to ensure that expenses are not more
than the income
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Case study / Gevallestudie Saamgestel deur Adri


Koekemoer

Jan Verkuil earns R14200 per Jan Verkuil verdien R14200 ‘n


month; his wife Bessie does clothing maand. Sy vrou Bessie doen
alterations, this gives her a profit of verstellings en dit gee haar ‘n wins
about R1500 per month. van omtrent R1500 per maand.
Their expenses include the following: Hulle uitgawes is soos volg: R5000
huur, R3000 kos, R1000 petrol,
R5000 rent; R3000 food; R1000
R870 tuindienste, R1500 huishulp,
fuel; R870 garden services; R1500
R2000 kerkpligte.
household help; R2000 church tides.
1. Watter ander addisionele
1. What other additional expenses uitgawes moet hulle voor
should they budget for? begroot?
2. Jan het ‘n slaggat geslaan en
2. Jan hit a pothole and has to fix moet die as van sy motor vervang
the axel and replace two tyres. en twee bande. Maak voorstelle
hoe hy die onvoorsiene uitgawe
Make suggestions on how they sal kan bekostig.
will be able to afford these
unexpected expenses.
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Answers / Antwoorde Saamgestel deur Adri
Koekemoer

1. Water and Electricity, School


fees, Policies, Medical Aid,
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For the next lesson…

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