ITM Vocational University,Vadodara

Assignment No.: 2
Faculty of Engineering & Technology
Subject Name: Engineering Graphics
Subject Code:1601105117/1601104117/1601103117/1601102117/1601100117
Chapter No. & Name: Ch;3,4,5 Projection of solid,orthographic projection,isometric
projection
Name of Subject Teacher: KALPESH PAREKH
Unit Start Date: Unit Completion Date:
Date of Submission: 30/10
Q.1 Multiple Choice Questions
1.The straight lines which are drawn from various points on the contour of an object to meet a
plane are called as _________
a) connecting lines b) projectors c) perpendicular lines d) hidden lines.
2. When the projectors are parallel to each other and also perpendicular to the plane, the
projection is called ______________projection.
a) Perspective b) Oblique c) Isometric d) Orthographic
3. In the Oblique projection an object is represented by how many views?
a) one view b) two views c) three views d) four views
4. The object we see in our surrounding usually without drawing came under which projection?
a) Perspective b) Oblique c) Isometric d) Orthographic
5. In orthographic projection, each view represents how many dimensions of an object?
a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 d) 0
6. In orthographic projection an object is represented by two or three views on different planes
which _________________
a) gives views from different angles from different directions b) are mutually perpendicular
projection planes c) are parallel along one direction but at different cross-section
d) are obtained by taking prints from 2 or 3 sides of object
7. To represent the object on paper by orthographic projection the horizontal plane (H.P) should
be placed in which way?
a) The H.P is turned in a clockwise direction up to 90 degrees
b) The H.P is turned in anti-clockwise direction up to 90 degrees c) H.P plane is placed to left
side of vertical plane parallel to it d) H.P plane is placed to right side of vertical plane parallel
to it
8.The hidden parts inside or back side of object while represented in orthographic projection are
represented by which line?
a) Continuous thick line b) Continuous thin line c) Dashed thin line d) Long-break line
9.What is additional 3rd view on orthographic projection in general for simple objects?
a) Front view b) Top view c) Side view d) View at 45 degrees perpendicular to horizontal plane
10. The front view of an object is shown on which plane?
a) Profile plane b) Vertical plane c) Horizontal plane d) Parallel plane
11. If a solid is positioned that its axis is perpendicular to one of the reference plane. Which of
the following is false?
a) Axis is parallel to other plane b) Base is parallel to plane c) Projection on that plane gives
true shape of its base d) Base is perpendicular to horizontal plane
12. If a solid’s axis is perpendicular to one of the reference planes then the projection of solid on
to the same plane gives the true shape and size of its ___________
a) lateral geometry b) base c) cross-section d) surface
13. When the axis of solid is perpendicular to H.P, the ______view should be drawn first and
____ view then projected from it.
a) front , top b) top, side c) side, front d) top, front
14. When the axis of solid is perpendicular to V.P, the ______view should be drawn first and
____ view then projected from it.
a) front , top b) top, side c) side, front d) top, front
15. When the axis of solid is parallel to H.P &V.P, then ______view should be drawn first and
____ and _______view then projected from it.
a) front , top, side b) top, side, front c) side, front, top d) top, front, side
16. The front view, side view and top view of a regular square pyramid standing on horizontal
plane base on horizontal plane.
a) triangle, triangle and square b) square, triangle and triangle
c) square, triangle and square d) triangle, square and triangle
17. The front view, side view and top view of a cylinder standing on horizontal plane base on
horizontal plane.
a) circle, rectangle and rectangle b) rectangle, rectangle and circle
c) rectangle, circle and rectangle d) circle, triangle and triangle
18. The side view, top view and front view of a regular hexagonal pyramid placed base parallel
to profile plane.
a) Triangle, triangle and hexagon b) hexagon, triangle and triangle
c) hexagon, triangle and hexagon d) triangle, hexagon and triangle
19. The side view, top view and front view of a regular cone placed base parallel to profile plane.
a) Triangle, triangle and circle b) circle, triangle and triangle
c) rectangle, triangle and circle d) triangle, circle and triangle
20. The side view, top view and front view of a regular pentagonal prism placed axis
perpendicular to vertical plane.
a) rectangle, rectangle and pentagon b) pentagon, rectangle and rectangle
c) pentagon, rectangle and pentagon d) rectangle, pentagon and rectangle
21.In isometric projection, direction of sight is ____ to the plane of projection. i.e. Axonometric
plane.
(A) parallel (B) perpendicular (C) inclined (D) any of the above
22.Isometric view of square is a
(A) square (B) rectangle (C) rhombus (D) any of the above
23-Isomteric view of a rectangle is a
(A) rhombus (B) square (C) rectangle (D) parallelogram
24. Isometric view of a circle is an ___________
(A) circle (B) ellipse (C) parabola (D) line
25. In isometric projection, Extension lines&dimension lines are drawn ___ to the isometric
axis.
(A) parallel (B) perpendicular (C) inclined (D) any of the above
 Q.2 Short Answer Type Questions
1. What is orthographic projection?
2. Differentiate first angle projection method and third angle projection method.
3. To draw a front view which dimension of object required.
4. To draw a plan of the object which dimension required.
5. To draw a side view of the object which dimension required.
Q.6 What are the 3 main views of an orthographic drawing?
An orthographic projection is a way of representing a 3D object by using several 2D views of
the object. Orthographic drawings are also known as multi views. The most commonly used
views are top, front, and right side.
Q.7 What type of view is orthographic?
Orthographic views are two-dimensional views of three-dimensional objects. Orthographic
views are created by projecting a view of an object onto a plane which is usually positioned so
that it is parallel to one of the planes of the object
Q.8 Under what circumstances hidden lines are to be drawn in an isometric projection.
Ans. Generally hidden lines are drawn in isometric projection to show blind details .etc)
Q.9 How do isometric drawing and isometric view differ in projection?
Ans. Isometric views are always drawn with isometric scale, whereas isometric drawings can
be drawn in normal scale.
Q10. For which type of an object, oblique view is preferred over an isometric view.
Ans. Oblique view is preferred over isometric view if circular, irregular & curved details are
more in the object.
Q11What are the factors to be kept in mind for taking perfect orientation of an object?
Ans. An object should be kept such that maximum details are visible to observer in front and so
that minimum dotted lines are there in the views.
Q.12 What do you mean by Auto Cad? Give definition & their use.
Ans. CAD-Computer-Aided Drafting. Creating 2D/ 3D drawing by the use of computer
software(Auto Cad) instead of manual drawing. Any modification/ editing in drawing can be
done easily and fast by the use of this software.
Q3. Long Answer Type Questions
A) Draw orthographic projection
1. Draw the following views using First angle projection method:
(a) Front view (b) Top view (c) RHSV

30

2. Draw the following views using Third angle projection method:

Front view (b) Top view (c) LHSV

10

3. Draw the following views using First angle projection method:

(a)Front view (b) Top view (c) RHSV
B) Draw Isometric Projection
1.

2.

3.
4.

Signature of Subject Teacher Signature of Head of the Department