MATHEMATICS

DEFINITE INTEGRATION
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Integration with
Limits
Definite Integration
Let f(x) be a continuous function defined on [a, b].
Evaluate Substitution

A. 2(cos 3 - cos 2) B. 2(sin 3 - sin 2)

C. 2(cos 2 - cos 3) D. 2(sin 2 - sin 3)

If Where tan-1x takes only principal values,

then the value of is

(2015 Adv.)
Let f(x) = 7 tan8 x + 7 tan6 x - 3 tan4 x - 3 tan2 x for all
Then, the correct expression(s) is / are

A. B.
(2015 Adv.)

C. D.
f(x) = 7 tan8 x + 7 tan6 x - 3 tan4 x - 3 tan2 x
Graphical
Understanding
Graphical Understanding

y = f(x)
y

0 a b x
y = sin x

🔥Shortcut
JEE Main 2021
y = ln x

🔥Shortcut
 Properties of
Definite Integration
Properties of Definite Integration

P-1
Properties of Definite Integration

P-2
Properties of Definite Integration

P-3

Integral is broken at points of discontinuity or at the points where

definition of ‘f’ changes
Evaluate
Evaluate

🔥Graphical Method
A. 5/2 B. 19/2

🔥Graphical Method
C. 17/2 D. 3/2
JEE Main 2021
Properties of Definite
Integration
Properties of Definite Integration

P-4
Evaluat
e
The value of the cos x dx is
integral

A. 0 B. C. D.

(2012)
Properties of Definite Integration

P-5 #Bahubali
Properties of Definite Integration
Evaluate
Find the value of following integral
Evaluate
JEE Main 2020
The value of is

A. a𝝿 B. 𝝿/2 C. 𝝿/a D. 2𝝿

(2005)
JEE Main 2021
If , then 27 I2 equals _____

JEE Adv. 2019

The value of is equal to

A. B.

C. D. JEE Adv. 2016

Properties of Definite Integration

P-6 #Kattappa
Properties of Definite Integration
Find the value of k?
If f(sin x)dx, then A is

A. 2𝝿 B. 𝝿 C. 𝝿/4 D. 0

JEE 2006
Important Result
Important Results
Important Results
Property -7
Properties of Definite Integration
P-7 If f(x) is periodic

1
Show that
Properties of Definite Integration
P-7 If f(x) is periodic #NVStyle

5
Let T > 0 be a fixed real number. Suppose f is a continuous function

such that for all x ∈ R, f(x + T) = f(x).

If I = f(x) dx then the value of

A. 3/2I B. 2I C. 3I D. 6I
JEE 2002
Leibniz Rule
Derivatives of Antiderivatives (Leibniz Rule)
If f is continuous then
JEE Main 2021
JEE Adv. 2015
Let f : R ⟶ R be a continuous function which satisfies

Then the value of f(ln 5) is

JEE Adv. 2009

Definite Integration as
Limit of Sum
Shortcut

#NVStyle
Find the value of

A. ln3 B. ln2 C. ln4 D. ln5

2019 Main, 12 Jan II
For each positive integer n, let

For x ∊ R, let [x] be the greatest integer less than or equal

to x. If yn = L, then the value of [L] is

JEE Adv. 2018

General Inequalities in
Definite Integration
 Some integrals which cannot be found

1. 2. 3. 4.

5. 6. 7. 8.

9. 10. 11.

12.
 Rectangle method

a For a monotonic increasing function (a, b)

f(b) f(b) f(b)

f(a) f(a) f(a)

x=a x=b x=a x=b x=a x=b

 Rectangle method

b For a monotonic decreasing function (a, b)

f(a) f(a) f(a)

f(b) f(b) f(b)

x=a x=b x=a x=b x=a x=b

 Rectangle method

c For non-monotonic function in (a, b)

M M M

m m m

a c b a c b a c b
Estimation of definite integral and general inequalities in integration

d In addition to this note that

equality holds when f(x) lies completely

above the x-axis
Using Known Functions

e If h(x) ≤ f(x) ≤ g(x) ∀ x ∊ [a, b] then ∫ h(x) dx ≤ ∫ f(x) dx ≤ ∫ g(x) dx

Estimate the integral of
Show that
Show that
Let and

Then which of the following is true?

A. K < ⅔ and J < 2 B. K > ⅔ and J > 2

C. K < ⅔ and J > 2 D. K > ⅔ and J < 2

JEE 2007
Reduction Formula &
Walli’s Theorem
Walli’s Theorem
Evaluate

A. 3𝝿/512 B. 3𝝿/216 C. 𝝿/512 D. 𝝿/216

Evaluate

A. 8/15 B. 4/15 C. 16/15 D. 7/15

Evaluate

A. 4/15 B. 4/17 C. 15/4 D. 4/7