EXPERIMENT 11: SKETCH DRAWING FROM THE SPECIMENS

I. EXPERIMENTAL PURPOSE

Acknowledging how to make drawing from the given model.

Acknowledging how to use measuring tools.

II. INTRODUCTION OF THE PRINCIPLE

Vernier Caliper with the precision 0.02mm.

Height measurement ruler.

Every two students only measure one in three given models: connecting rod, piston
head, cube.

III. MEASUREMENT

Check whether the size is sufficient to fully describe the model (Prominent possibility
of missing some necessary specifications).

Measuring all the available specifications and note down on the drawing.
IV. RESULT

1. Connecting rod

2. Base
3. Piston head

V. CONCLUSION

Successfully determined all the necessary to sketch the specimens.

Of the ones that was measured, holes’ diameters are crucial because they directly
govern the tolerances, positions of the holes.

Distances from the holes’ center to each edge are measured indirectly. Assuming the
dimension from the hole center to the edge equal to d and the diameter of the hole is d2
and the distance from the edge to the circle is d3. Then,

d=d 2+ d 3
 EXPERIMENT 13: SURVEY OF TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENT
SYSTEM

I. EXPERIMENTAL PURPOSE

Acknowledge and familiarize the components of a temperature measurement system.

Acknowledging some of the computational content related to the design of a

temperature measurement system.

II. INTRODUCTION OF THE PRINCIPLE

System of measuring and controlling temperature.

Liquid thermometer.

Heating ring.

Metal blocks evenly heat to put thermocouples, liquid thermometers.

Oscilloscope.
III. MEASUREMENT

Turn on the heat ring power switch for heating.

When the metal mass temperature gradually increases, proceed to record the
temperature by reading the value on the liquid thermometer at the same time record
the voltage value of the thermocouple using the Oscilloscope. Numeric values
recorded in the following table.

When the temperature rises to approximately 300°𝐶, the heating stops, the metal mass
temperature will gradually decrease from that point, perform the recording of the
temperature and voltage of the temperature reducing process.

Oscilloscope voltage (mV)

Liquid thermometer
Order Backward
temperature (oC) Forward readings
readings
1 50 1.04 0.69
2 75 1.91 1.65
3 100 3 2.68
4 125 3.96 3.66
5 150 4.92 4.66
6 175 5.8 5.54
7 200 6.81 6.6
8 225 7.74 7.53
9 250 8.67 8.49
10 275 9.69 9.57
11 300 10.54 10.55

IV. RESULT

- Explain the measurement circuit and temperature display

ATMEGA32 (clock 4Mhz): The microcontroller takes the temperature from the
environment.

INA101: Amplification.

LM35A/TO: Display room temperature

BCD 74LS47: Decoding the display on the LED watch.

- Thermocouples solid lines when increasing and decreasing temperature

12

10
Oscilloscope readings (mV)

0
50 75 100 125 150 175 200 225 250 275 300
Temperature (oC)

Forward readings Backward readings

V. CONCLUSION

The forward line has a measured voltage lower than the downward one.

The voltage circuit uses thermocouples, based on the temperature difference that
produces electromotive power at each different temperature value. The control and
display circuit uses micro modulators and Oscilloscope to display voltage levels in
mV.
 EXPERIMENT 14: MEASURING PROFILE

I. EXPERIMENTAL PURPOSE
To provide the needed skills of measuring and checking for geometrical deviations.

Students practice on a modern and accurate MITUTOYO profile meter.

II. INTRODUCTION OF THE PRINCIPLE

Create a detailed drawing on the basis of coordinates of measuring points, distances

between said points.

Check and evaluate the dimensional accuracy of the sample.

Measure the following angles on the sample.

III. MEASUREMENT

The profile meter is an optic-measuring device, with this we can measure and check
the geometrical deviations of the chosen sample.
IV. RESULT

Turn on the main switch (1) for about 1 minute, then turn on switch (3) and (4).

Students put the sample on table (10) and use the focus control knob (17) and focusing
speed control knob (5) to adjust the clarity of the sample on the screen.

To measure of the dimensions of the profile, we must use 2 coordination X, Y control

knobs. When measuring straight dimensions, diameters, etc.. on the sample, we move
the centreline on the screen to intersect the edge of the image of the sample on the
screen.

During the measuring process we read the results by reading the deviations of two
coordination X, Y of the centreline between 2 moves.

V. RESULT

We chose the M14-004 to proceed with.