WASH

Water, Sanitation and Hygiene

Prepared by : Engr. Khalilullah Naib

 What is a WASH project?
WASH is the collective term for Water, Sanitation and Hygiene.
WASH aims to provide education, awareness, and funding to supply
clean drinking water and sanitation education to schools and

children in underdeveloped regions .

‫ﻭﺍﺵ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ څﻪ ﺗﻪ ﻭﺍﻳﯽ ؟‬

.‫ ﺭﻭﻏﺘﻴﺎ ﺳﺎﺗﻨﯥ ﺍﻭ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﯥ ﻟﭙﺎﺭﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﯽ ﺍﺻﻄﻼﺡ ﺩﻩ‬،‫ ﻭﺍﺵ ﺩ ﺍﻭﺑﻮ‬WASH ‫ﻫﺪﻑ‬
‫ ښﻮﻭﻧځﻴﻮ ﺍﻭ ﻣﺎﺷﻮﻣﺎﻧﻮ ﺗﻪ ﺩ څښﺎک ﭘﺎﮐﻮ ﺍﻭﺑﻮ ﺍﻭ ﺭﻭﻏﺘﻴﺎ‬،‫ﺩﺍﺩی ﭼﯥ ﭘﻪ ﭘﺮﻣﺨﺘﻠﻠﻮ ﺳﻴﻤﻮ ﮐﯥ‬
.‫ ﭘﻮﻫﺎﻭی ﺍﻭ ﺗﻤﻮﻳﻞ ﭼﻤﺘﻮ ﮐړﻱ‬،‫ﺳﺎﺗﻨﯥ ﺯﺩﻩ ﮐړې ﭘﺨﺎﻁﺮ ﺗﻌﻠﻴﻢ‬
 What are the components of WASH?
These three disciplines—Water Access, Sanitation, and Hygiene—commonly referred to as
“WASH,” can virtually eliminate waterborne diseases.
‫ﺩ ﻭﺍﺵ ﺍﺟﺰﺍ څﻪ ﺩﻱ؟‬
‫ ﭼﯥ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻻ ﺩ‬- ‫ ﺍﻭ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﻪ‬،‫ ﺭﻭﻏﺘﻴﺎ ﺳﺎﺗﻨﻪ‬،‫ ﺍﻭﺑﻮ ﺗﻪ ﻻﺳﺮﺳﯽ‬- ‫ﺩﺍ ﺩﺭې څﻴﺰﻭﻧﻪ‬
‫ ﮐﻮﻟﯽ ﺷﻲ ﭘﻪ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﺖ ﮐﯥ ﺩ ﺍﻭﺑﻮ څﺨﻪ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﺷﻮﻱ ﻧﺎﺭﻭﻏۍ ﻟﻪ‬،‫" ﭘﻪ ﻧﻮﻡ ﻳﺎﺩﻳږﻱ‬WASH”
.‫ﻣﻨځﻪ ﻳﻮﺳﻲ‬

What is WASH and why is it important?

What is WASH and why is it important? WASH services provide for water
availability and quality, presence of sanitation facilities and availability of soap
and water for hand washing. Adequate water, sanitation and hygiene are
essential components of providing basic health services.
‫ﻭﺍﺵ څﻪ ﺷﯽ ﺩی ﺍﻭ ﻭﻟﯥ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩی؟‬
‫ ﺩ ﺭﻭﻏﺘﻴﺎ ﺳﺎﺗﻨﯥ ﺍﺳﺎﻧﺘﻴﺎﻭ ﺷﺘﻮﻥ ﺍﻭ ﺩ ﻻﺱ ﻣﻴﻨځﻠﻮ‬،‫ﺩ ﻭﺍﺵ ﺧﺪﻣﺘﻮﻧﻪ ﺩ ﺍﻭﺑﻮ ﺷﺘﻮﻥ ﺍﻭ ﮐﻴﻔﻴﺖ‬
‫ ﻧﻈﺎﻓﺖ ﺍﻭ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﻪ ﺩ ﻟﻮﻣړﻧﻴﻮ‬،‫ ﮐﺎﻓﻲ ﺍﻭﺑﻪ‬.‫ﻟﭙﺎﺭﻩ ﺩ ﺻﺎﺑﻮﻥ ﺍﻭ ﺍﻭﺑﻮ ﺷﺘﻮﻥ ﭼﻤﺘﻮ ﮐﻮﻱ‬
.‫ﺭﻭﻏﺘﻴﺎﻳﻲ ﺧﺪﻣﺘﻮﻧﻮ ﺩ ﻭړﺍﻧﺪې ﮐﻮﻟﻮ ﺍړﻳﻨﯥ ﺑﺮﺧﯥ ﺩﻱ‬
Sanitation is more than just toilets, it encompasses the facilities,
behaviors, and services that prevent diseases caused by contact
with human waste. Hygiene refers to behaviors that can improve
cleanliness and lead to good health.
‫ ﭼﻠﻨﺪﻭﻧﻪ ﺍﻭ‬،‫ ﺩﺍ ﻫﻐﻪ ﺍﺳﺎﻧﺘﻴﺎﻭې‬،‫ﺣﻔﻆ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﻪ ﻳﻮﺍﺯې ﺩ ﺗﺸﻨﺎﺑﻮﻧﻮ څﺨﻪ ډﻳﺮ څﻪ ﺩﻱ‬
.‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺷﺎﻣﻠﻮﻱ ﭼﯥ ﺩ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﺩ ﮐﺜﺎﻓﺎﺗﻮ ﺳﺮﻩ ﺩ ﺍړﻳﮑﻮ ﻟﻪ ﺍﻣﻠﻪ ﺩ ﻧﺎﺭﻭﻏﻴﻮ ﻣﺨﻪ ﻧﻴﺴﻲ‬
‫ﺣﻔﻆ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﻪ ﻫﻐﻪ ﭼﻠﻨﺪﻭﻧﻮ ﺗﻪ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﮐﻮﻱ ﭼﯥ ﮐﻮﻟﯽ ﺷﻲ ﭘﺎﮐﻮﺍﻟﻲ ﺗﻪ ﻭﺩﻩ ﻭﺭﮐړﻱ ﺍﻭ ﺩ‬
.‫ښﻪ ﺭﻭﻏﺘﻴﺎ ﻻﻣﻞ ﺷﻲ‬
Sanitation and hygiene is Safe disposal of faeces (both human
and animal); General hygiene (laundry, surfaces, toilets, baths,
sinks); and. Disposal of solid waste, control of wastewater and
rainwater.
‫ﺣﻔﻆ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﻪ ﺩ ﻓﺎﺿﻠﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩﻭ ﺧﻮﻧﺪﻱ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ ﺩﻩ )ﺩﻭﺍړﻩ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﺍﻭ ﺣﻴﻮﺍﻥ(؛ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻲ‬
‫ ﺩ ﺟﺎﻣﺪ‬.‫ ډﻧډﻭﻧﻪ(؛ ﺍﻭ‬،‫ ﺣﻤﺎﻣﻮﻧﻪ‬،‫ ﺗﺸﻨﺎﺑﻮﻧﻪ‬،‫ ﺳﻄﺤﻮﻧﻪ‬،‫ﺣﻔﻆ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﻪ )ﺩ ﮐﺎﻟﻮ ﻣﻴﻨځﻞ‬
.‫ ﺩ ﻓﺎﺿﻠﻪ ﺍﻭﺑﻮ ﮐﻨټﺮﻭﻝ ﺍﻭ ﺩ ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻭﺑﻪ‬،‫ﮐﺜﺎﻓﺎﺗﻮ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ‬
 What are the activities of WASH?

Rapid assessment and rehabilitation of damaged water systems.

Providing safe drinking water and constructing water treatment
tanks.
Building toilets and hygiene facilities.
Distributing menstrual hygiene products.
‫ﺩ ﻭﺍﺵ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺘﻮﻧﻪ څﻪ ﺩﻱ؟‬
.‫ﺩ ﺍﻭﺑﻮ ﺩ ﻭﻳﺠﺎړ ﺷﻮﻱ ﺳﻴﺴټﻤﻮﻧﻮ ﭼټﮑﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﻭﻧﻪ ﺍﻭ ﺑﻴﺎ ﺭﻏﻮﻧﻪ‬
.‫ﺩ څښﺎک ﺩ ﭘﺎﮐﻮ ﺍﻭﺑﻮ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮﻭﻝ ﺍﻭ ﺩ ﺍﻭﺑﻮ ﺩ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﯽ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻭ ﺟﻮړﻭﻝ‬
.‫ﺩ ﺗﺸﻨﺎﺑﻮﻧﻮ ﺍﻭ ﺩ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﯥ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴﺎﺕ ﺟﻮړﻭﻝ‬
.‫ﺩ ﻣﻴﺎﺷﺘﻨﻲ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﯥ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺗﻮ ﻭﻳﺸﻞ‬