Controlled Variables Measured Values Calculated Values

Float position in rotameter

Cd (Laminar Flow meter)

ΔH mm (in laminar flow

Δh cm (Loss in Venture
Δh cm (Diff. in Venture

Time, S, bellows meter

P2 Kpa (exit from flow

Δh cm (Loss in Orifice)
Δh cm (Diff. in Orifice)

P4 mmH2o presuure -
RPM of turbine meter
Back pressure P3 Kpa
inlet pressure P1 Kpa

Cd (Turbine meters)
Cd (Flow nozzle)

Cd (Rotameter)
Bellows meter

Cd (Venture)
Cd VS Re Table1

Cd (Orifice)
3
nozzle)

meter)

meter)

meter)
400 40 49 107 32.8 5.2 32.8 28.5 665 70 15.5 10 0.384 2.8 0.13 0.211 4.397 0.029 2.5
350 40 48 97 26 4 26.2 23 585 61 19 12 0.271 2.046 0.091 0.147 3.244 0.022
300 40 48 87 20.5 3.1 20.5 17.8 505 54 36.9 12 0.127 0.973 0.039 0.063 1.603 0.01
250 40 43 77 16 2.5 16 13.5 430 46 44.6 12 0.097 0.806 0.044 0.071 1.235 0.008 2

200 40 41.5 66 11.3 2 11.5 10 350 38 50 12 0.077 0.661 0.043 0.069 1.03 0.007
1.5
Controlled Variables Measured Values Calculated Values
P2 Kpa (exit from flow nozzle)

Float position in rotameter

1

Cd (Laminar Flow meter)

ΔH mm (in laminar flow

Δh cm (Loss in Venture
Δh cm (Diff. in Venture

Time, S, bellows meter

Δh cm (Loss in Orifice)
Δh cm (Diff. in Orifice)

P4 mmH2o presuure -
RPM of turbine meter
Back pressure P3 Kpa
inlet pressure P1 Kpa

Cd (Turbine meters)
0.5

Cd (Flow nozzle)

Cd (Rotameter)
Bellows meter

Cd (Venture)

Cd (Orifice)
0
meter)

meter)

meter)

1544.19164312817 1102.2683768382 486.483139603387 335.411581677223 239.349704684867

Cd (Laminar Flow meter) Cd (Venture)

400 50 55 101 30.2 4.5 30.6 26.5 660 68 32.5 14 0.143 1.031 0.064 0.104 1.383 0.01
Cd (Orifice) Cd (Rotameter)
400 100 103 80 22.6 3.2 22.8 17.6 519 58 36.5 14 0.1 0.619 0.054 0.088 0.783 0.008 Cd (Flow nozzle)
400 150 158 64 18.1 2.6 18.6 16 422 49 39 14 0.083 0.466 0.025 0.04 0.592 0.007
400 200 205 53 14.5 2.2 15.3 13.1 346 44 40.7 14 0.069 0.368 0.023 0.038 0.461 0.006
400 250 258 43 11 1.3 11.2 9.7 267 36 42 14 0.053 0.266 0.012 0.02 0.353 0.005

Turbine meter 1
1.2
Cd VS Re Table2
5
4.5
4
1
3.5
3
2.5
2 0.8
1.5
1
0.5 0.6
0
7 2 7 3 7
81 38 38 22 86
12 68 03 77 84 0.4
643 837 396 816 046
91 .2
6 31 15 97
.1 02 48 41 34
44 11 6. 5. 9.
15 48 33 23 0.2

0
15441.9164312817 12597.3528781509 6486.4418613785 5366.58530683557 4786.99409369733
Turbine meter 2
1.6
Cd (Flow nozzle) Cd (Laminar Flow meter) Cd (Venture)
1.4 Cd (Orifice) Cd (Rotameter)
1.2
1
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
17 09 85 57 33
28 15 37 35 97
431 878 861 068 936
6 2 41 3 0
91 35 .4 85 94
1. 7. 86 .5 .9
44 59 64 66 86
15 12 53 47
1.4
1.2
1
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
17 09 85 57 33
28 15 37 35 97
31 78 61 68 36
164 528 418 530 409
9 3 .4 8 9
1. 7. 86 .5 .9
44 59 64 66 86
15 12 53 47
p4 pa density4 m)act density2 ΔHmH2o ΔHmH2o mth)LRE min mth)LRE sec density P1-P2 (Kpa) P1-P2 (pa) mth)nozzle
43164 0.504689 0.0032560557 0.5729251923 1049.67 10.4967 0.06976036 0.00116267 4.67694 351 351000 0.00848095
34335 0.401457 0.0021129309 0.5612328415 951.57 9.5157 0.06195007 0.0010325 4.092323 302 302000 0.00778604
28449 0.332636 0.0009014517 0.5612328415 853.47 8.5347 0.05556347 0.00092606 3.507705 252 252000 0.00711236
22563 0.263815 0.0005915124 0.5027710872 755.37 7.5537 0.04405427 0.00073424 2.923088 207 207000 0.00610116
17167.5 0.200728 0.0004014569 0.4852325609 647.46 6.4746 0.03644357 0.00060739 2.33847 158.5 158500 0.00524483

1 square x y x/y K
A1 0.0005064506 2.564922E-07 - -
A2 orifice 5.515247E-05 3.041795E-09 2.7932E-08 0.0005034386 5.54824E-05 0.00024573
A2venture 3.423606E-05 1.172108E-09 1.733887E-08 0.0005052921 3.43146E-05 0.00015198
A2nozzle 3.01935E-06 9.116473E-12 1.529152E-09 0.0005064416 3.0194E-06 1.33729E-05

x=A1*A2 Y=sqrt(A1^2-A2^2)

TM density3 mth)TM Z mth)R P2-P3 (Kpa) P2-P3 (Pa) mth)orifice mth)ventuRe

11.08333 0.467694 0.0007405156 0.7491547514 0.1122233818
9.75 0.467694 0.000651431 0.7491547514 0.0977946612
8.416667 0.467694 0.0005623464 0.7491547514 0.0865723231
7.166667 0.467694 0.0004788296 0.7491547514 0.0737467937
5.833333 0.467694 0.000389745 0.7491547514 0.0609212644
root(densitys-
density3)
9 9000 0.02495436 0.015434 1544.19164
8 8000 0.02328589 0.014402 1102.26838
8 8000 0.02328589 0.014402 486.48314
3 3000 0.01349653 0.008347 335.411582
1.5 1500 0.00937555 0.005799 239.349705
p4 pa density4 m)act density2 ΔHmH2o ΔHmH2o mth)LRE min mth)LRE sec density P1-P2 (Kpa) P1-P2 (pa)
35316 0.4129270631 0.0012705448 0.6430792975 990.81 9.9081 0.0739116503 0.0012318608 4.6769403456 345 345000
35316 0.4129270631 0.001131307 1.204312139 784.8 7.848 0.1096367233 0.0018272787 4.6769403456 297 297000
34825.5 0.407191965 0.001044082 1.8473914365 627.84 6.2784 0.1345444838 0.0022424081 4.6769403456 242 242000
30901.5 0.3613111802 0.0008877425 2.3969319271 519.93 5.1993 0.1445634708 0.0024093912 4.6769403456 195 195000
23544 0.2752847087 0.0006554398 3.0166265229 421.83 4.2183 0.1476104137 0.0024601736 4.6769403456 142 142000

1 square x y x/y K
A1 0.0005064506 2.564922E-07 - -
A2venture 5.515247E-05 3.041795E-09 2.79320016951752E-08 0.0005034386 5.548244E-05 0.0002457317 Mact VS Re Table2
A2 orifice 3.423606E-05 1.172108E-09 1.73388734122483E-08 0.0005052921 3.431455E-05 0.0001519792 0.0014
A2nozzle 3.01935E-06 9.116473E-12 1.52915150282894E-09 0.0005064416 3.019403E-06 1.337294E-05 0.0012
0.001
x=A1*A2 Y=sqrt(A1^2-A2^2)
0.0008
0.0006
mth)nozzle TM hertz density3 mth)TM Z mth)R P2-P3 (Kpa) P2-P3 (Pa) mth)venture mth)orifice Re
0.0004
0.0089080703 11 0.5846175432 0.0009186847 0.837580474846378 0.1218847107 5 5000 0.0197057741 0.0121875473 15441.916431
0.0002
0.0113107025 8.65 1.1692350864 0.0014448405 1.18451766710664 0.1470223328 3 3000 0.0208884586 0.0129190092 12597.352878
0.0126452951 7.0333333333 1.7538526296 0.0017622043 1.45073193786159 0.152123751 8 8000 0.0422474685 0.0261290431 6486.4418614 0
17 09 85 55
7
73
3
0.0129296562 5.7666666667 2.3384701728 0.001926454 1.67516094969276 0.157733155 5 5000 0.0380442552 0.0235294568 5366.5853068 28 15 37 83 69
31 78 61 06 93
0.0123778942 4.45 2.923087716 0.0018582486 1.87288687838305 0.1442872051 8 8000 0.0539861057 0.0333891079 4786.9940937 64 28 18 53 40
.91 .35 .44 8 9
1 7 86 .5 .9
44 59 64 66 86
15 12 53 47
root(densitys-density3)

Chart Title
18000
16000
14000
12000
10000
8000
6000
4000
2000
0
) a)
z le rtz ity
3
)T
M Z
th
)R pa (P tu
re ce Re
oz he ns th (K 3 en rifi
)n de
m 3 -P )v )o
th TM m -P P2 th th
m P2 m m

Row 17 Row 18 Row 19 Row 20

Row 21 Row 22 Row 23