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SQM
YAPP Brasil – Suppliers Quality Manual
Vers. No. 4.0
Manual da Qualidade de Fornecedores Rev. Date August, 25th 2020
Revision History
Date Changes Revision Level Approved
Sep 06, 2018 Initial version Create Mr. Qian Zhen
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Doc. No. SQM
YAPP Brasil – Suppliers Quality Manual
Vers. No. 4.0
Manual da Qualidade de Fornecedores Rev. Date August, 25th 2020
CONTENT
1. OBJECTIVE ....................................................................................................................................4
2. RESPONSIBILITY ........................................................................................................................4
3. APLICABILITY...............................................................................................................................4
4. GENERAL OVERVIEW...............................................................................................................4
5. YAPP BRAZIL RESPONSABILITIES ....................................................................................6
5.1 Supplier Responsibility..............................................................................................................6
6. SUPPLIER DEVELOP / SPECIFIC REQUIREMENTS .....................................................6
6.1 Certificate of Quality System Management .......................................................................6
6.2 Supplier Without Certification ................................................................................................6
6.3 Steps to Developing Suppliers ...............................................................................................6
6.4 Potential Visit .................................................................................................................................6
6.5 Supplier Capability Audit / Risk Analysis ..........................................................................7
6.6 Requirements of evaluation according each kind of supplier ..................................7
6.7 Audit Planning ...............................................................................................................................8
7. PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT ........................................................................................................8
7.1 System to Develop New Products .........................................................................................8
7.2 Situations that Need Submit/Notify Customer .................................................................9
8. PROCESS AUDIT ...................................................................................................................... 10
8.1 Reasons to reclassification – decrease level: .............................................................. 11
9. QUALITY REQUIREMENTS .................................................................................................. 11
9.1 Packaging ..................................................................................................................................... 11
9.2 Traceability and Identification ............................................................................................. 11
9.3 Quality Certificate ...................................................................................................................... 11
9.4 Layout Inspection ...................................................................................................................... 12
9.5 Special Characteristics ........................................................................................................... 12
9.6 Special Process Suppliers .................................................................................................... 12
9.7 Measurement System Analysis (MSA) ............................................................................. 12
9.8 Special Process Control (CEP) ............................................................................................ 12
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Doc. No. SQM
YAPP Brasil – Suppliers Quality Manual
Vers. No. 4.0
Manual da Qualidade de Fornecedores Rev. Date August, 25th 2020
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Doc. No. SQM
YAPP Brasil – Suppliers Quality Manual
Vers. No. 4.0
Manual da Qualidade de Fornecedores Rev. Date August, 25th 2020
1. OBJECTIVE
Define the requirements for selection, evaluate, development and nominate suppliers,
to assure that the Quality System of this suppliers be capable to achieve our necessities
and assure that the products buy by YAPP Brazil will be according the specifications and
on time.
2. RESPONSIBILITY
Responsibility of this procedure will fall into QCD and SCD departments.
3. APLICABILITY
4. GENERAL OVERVIEW
The Purpose of this manual is to define for our current and potential new Suppliers of
YAPP Brazil.
Expectations and requirements that are the backbone of a long term mutually beneficial
and profitable relationship.
Suppliers to YAPP Brazil, are expected to implement and maintain a robust Quality
Management System which promotes defect free products through prevention, monitoring
and continual improvement.
All expectations and requirements are intended to assure safe and reliable products
from Suppliers, which meet our Customers’ expectations for Quality, delivery and price.
We are committed to working with our Suppliers to assist in meeting this intent and to
provide for continual improvement, emphasizing defect prevention and waste reduction in
the supply chain.
YAPP Brazil will assess each Supplier’s ability to comply with the requirements
contained in this manual and based on the perceived risk assessment may include an on‐
site audit of the facility by the YAPP Brazil SQE or plant personnel.
YAPP Brazil expects all Suppliers to acknowledge and comply with the requirements
contained in this manual.
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Doc. No. SQM
YAPP Brasil – Suppliers Quality Manual
Vers. No. 4.0
Manual da Qualidade de Fornecedores Rev. Date August, 25th 2020
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Doc. No. SQM
YAPP Brasil – Suppliers Quality Manual
Vers. No. 4.0
Manual da Qualidade de Fornecedores Rev. Date August, 25th 2020
YAPP Brazil is responsible to provide all technical specifications and drawings relative
the product that will be produced, or the service that will be provide by the supplier.
Supplier is responsible, when applicable, to attend all items describe at this Manual,
and provide necessary resources to avoid fails/ non-conformity, operational or systemics,
to all product that will be produced or service that will be provided by the supplier.
YAPP Brazil request for all suppliers for automotive products and services, develop,
implement and improve a Quality Management System certified by ISO 9001, with the final
objective become certificate at IATF16949, according the topics below:
a) Third part certification ISO 9001 issued by the certification company recognized
by IAF MLA (International Accreditation Forum Multilateral Recognition Arrangement) with
timing chart to implement IATF 16949.
b) Certification on ISO 9001 in accordance other requirements of SGQ defined by
the customer through second part audits.
c) Certification on ISO 9001 in accordance of requirements of IATF 16949.
d) Certification on IATF 16949 through third part audit. (Certification on IATF by
company recognized by IATF)
Suppliers without certification could supply just according the condition below:
Audited by YAPP Brazil SQE and approved by our customer
Supplier need send for YAPP Brazil all documentation related the quality system
management, updates and operational licensing according the law.
For new suppliers the first item is potential visit, during this visit will be evaluate the
technology, capacity and knowhow of the supplier. This visit will be done by a YAPP buyer
or designated person and after the visit he will get the information to choose the supplier.
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Doc. No. SQM
YAPP Brasil – Suppliers Quality Manual
Vers. No. 4.0
Manual da Qualidade de Fornecedores Rev. Date August, 25th 2020
Supplier will provide self-audit using the Supplier Capability Audit and after YAPP Brazil
receive this information YAPP Brazil will schedule an audit to do evaluation based on
information provided by supplier. This is valid for new/currents supplier when YAPP Brazil
need new product.
QMS QMS
Category Evaluation
Minimum Improvement
System Evaluate
Supplier of Indirect
ISO 9001 __ ISO 9001 of
Products
Manufacturer
Supplier of
__ ISO 9001 Self Evaluation
Transport
Supplier of
__ ISO 9001 Self Evaluation
Packaging
Supplier of
ISO 9001 __ Self Evaluation
Sequencing
Suppliers of Service
ISO9001 __ A Self Evaluation
(Rework/Sorting)
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YAPP Brasil – Suppliers Quality Manual
Vers. No. 4.0
Manual da Qualidade de Fornecedores Rev. Date August, 25th 2020
3 years / annual
Third Part
QMS maintanance QMS for products /
IATF16949 Annual Services
Certificated Auditor
Supplier ISO9001
Special Process
Audit
CQI-09 / CQI-11 / Annualy Manufacturing Process Supplier
CQI-12 / CQI-15 /
CQI-17 / CQI-23
Nota A – Annualy
Process Audit
Manufacturing Process
Nota B – Annualy YAPP Brazil - Quality
(item 8.1)
Nota C – Annualy
(item 8.1)
7. PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT
All suppliers must approve the products according the systematic described on Manual
APQP and PPAP from AIAG.
For all products including new YAPP Brazil will send for the supplier a drawing with all
information relative to the product. For all products the level of PPAP for tier #1 is level 5,
except for raw material according the manual of PPAP and the specific requirement of our
customer.
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YAPP Brasil – Suppliers Quality Manual
Vers. No. 4.0
Manual da Qualidade de Fornecedores Rev. Date August, 25th 2020
Submission cover with all information relative the product according the YAPP
Standard, with date of last engineering change, level of submission, kind of submission,
rate of production and IMDS ID.
Process flow chart with all steps of process, including controls and expedition.
PFMEA including all steps of process and characteristic of product.
Control plan including all characteristic of product, frequency of monitoring and
tools/measurement equipment necessary.
Capabilities studies for significant characteristics specified on drawings and
PFMEA also studies of R&R relative all equipment used on capability studies. Minimum
index for Capability study is Ppk/Cpk ≥ 1,67. In case of capabilities studies present bad
results, the supplier must improve the process or implement system to assure delivery of
parts 100% according specification, for example, 100% inspection.
Dimensional report according YAPP standard including the drawing of product
and all dimensions with respective tolerances and results found during the measure.
Report of material including the kind of material specified at drawing and
chemical composition and chemical specification used to manufacture the product.
DVP List as the YAPP standard including all tests and specification according
drawing and one report for each test with the result and the standard that was used.
Packaging form according YAPP standard with all information relative the
packaging and approved by supply chain and quality.
Any divergency among the specification and the drawing (dimensional, material or tests)
must be requested and approved through e-mail for Quality Department before delivery
samples and documentations.
For all new products the supplier must implement GP12 according the request of YAPP
Brazil SQE, during the PPAP they need decide together minimum period and items to
control during GP12.
Situations below must be presented for our customer as a new submission of the
product:
Corrections on tooling
Engineering change or material change.
New tooling or tooling without use for more 12 months.
Change of material/ process
Tooling modifications or new devices, molds
Subtier change, for raw material, products or services
Change on faciliteis of supplier
Any change on process or equipment position
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Doc. No. SQM
YAPP Brasil – Suppliers Quality Manual
Vers. No. 4.0
Manual da Qualidade de Fornecedores Rev. Date August, 25th 2020
8. PROCESS AUDIT
For all suppliers that can affect the quality of our final product will be done a process
audit. For this process audit we going to use a Check List for process audit.
Note 1: Process evaluation of suppliers also could be done when requested by the
incoming inspector, for suppliers that affect our PPM or to close some G8D report
relationship of the supplier.
After finish the audit, will be send for supplier one report with the final evaluation.
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Doc. No. SQM
YAPP Brasil – Suppliers Quality Manual
Vers. No. 4.0
Manual da Qualidade de Fornecedores Rev. Date August, 25th 2020
Note 1: Indirect supplier that not affect the customer requirement do not need do audit
and keep the level A with 95%. For suppliers abroad, the evaluation will be do through self-
process audit.
Note 2: For new suppliers that have issues with process audit must be schedule new
process audit and this supplier keep 80% until the new audit.
9. QUALITY REQUIREMENTS
9.1 Packaging
Is responsibility of the supplier development the packaging together the YAPP SQE,
this packaging need assure the integrity of product, handling and stocking, unless that the
product require specific packaging. To get the approval of packaging the supplier need fill
the YAPP form and submit for the SQE.
Supplier system to control the quality of products must provide a perfect traceability of
the materials or products since the incoming to the expedition. Label must contain minimum
information below or according ODETTE Standard.
Customer Part Number
Description of Product
Quantity
Batch Number or Date of Production
When required the supplier must provide a special label with the 2D code according
the YAPP Brazil requirement, for these cases will be informed by YAPP SQE during the
APQP development.
Is responsibility of the supplier send the Quality Certificate for each batch or according
requested in Incoming Control Plan.
If the supplier don´t send the Quality Certificate YAPP Brazil can refuse the delivery
and reduce the score of the supplier.
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Doc. No. SQM
YAPP Brasil – Suppliers Quality Manual
Vers. No. 4.0
Manual da Qualidade de Fornecedores Rev. Date August, 25th 2020
YAPP Brazil request for all suppliers a layout inspection with minimum frequency 12
months since the approval of PPAP and the results of this inspection should by shared
always that requested by SQE.
The layout inspection must contain all dimensional requirements, material and
performance tests according the drawing.
During the development of product, must be done capabilities studies for all special
characteristics listed on drawings or other document from YAPP Brazil.
The supplier must identify all documentation with the symbol for special characteristics
and provide training for all employees.
Note: Is acceptable that each supplier apply their own symbols to identify special
characteristics.
Supplier must to do special process audit with a minimum frequency annually for all
special process including their sub-suppliers, to do this special audit they must have
qualified auditors according the manuals for evaluation special process from AIAG:
CQI-9 Heat Treat Assessment
CQI-11 Plating System Assessment
CQI-12 Coating System Assessment
CQI-15 Welding System Assessment
CQI-17 Soldering System Assessment
CQI-23 Molding System Assessment
When the supplier not meet this requirement, could be acceptable a plan to
implement, but must have the approval of YAPP SQE.
Note: YAPP SQE can do audits basing with the requirements of special audit
process.
Before send the production samples, the supplier must analyze their equipment’s and
measurement instruments/tools through the study based on requirement of MSA manual,
last version. Supplier must to has a plan to review the studies with a frequency pre-defined
according requirements of the manual.
Requirement for SPC control is according the manual from AIAG, last version.
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Doc. No. SQM
YAPP Brasil – Suppliers Quality Manual
Vers. No. 4.0
Manual da Qualidade de Fornecedores Rev. Date August, 25th 2020
In case of the suppler don’t to has conditions to meet some requirement, they must
formalize a letter requesting a deviation, this letter must contain the reason of request and
a plan to meet the requirement. Must be addressed for the YAPP Brazil Quality Department
This request must have been send for the YAPP SQE with minimum 10 working days
before the implementation, to be evaluate by YAPP team according the internal regulations
for deviation.
If the request was approved by YAPP Brazil the supplier will be communicated by e-
mail, in case of products under deviation, supplier must identify all packaging with a label,
describing “PRODUCT UNDER DEVIATION”.
This topic describes the methodology to measure performance of all suppliers for
products and materials, the objective is provide data to implement plans to improve the
quality of them. To monitoring suppliers we will apply a GIQS (Global Quality Index of
Supplying) monthly according the items below:
QMS – Quality Management System
QPR – Quality of Product Received
QD – Quality of Delivery
QA – Quality of Assistance
AP – Process Audit
The main point of GES (Global Evaluation of Supplier) is to showing the attendance of
the goals and objectives we will send it foe each supplier monthly. Based on results for
each month the GQIS is calculated to get the current status regarding the quality of supplier.
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Doc. No. SQM
YAPP Brasil – Suppliers Quality Manual
Vers. No. 4.0
Manual da Qualidade de Fornecedores Rev. Date August, 25th 2020
GQIS is a general index of quality for supplier and is summary of the index below, to
get this index we use the formula below:
QPR is index of quality for supplier that define the grade of quality for product or service,
related to PPM of the components supplying during the month.
QPR PPM
100 0
95 1 to 200
70 201 to 800
50 801 to 1500
30 1501 to 2000
Monitoring monthly, based on the quantity of products supplying versus products with
problem that must back to the supplier.
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YAPP Brasil – Suppliers Quality Manual
Vers. No. 4.0
Manual da Qualidade de Fornecedores Rev. Date August, 25th 2020
Quality delivery is used to define the grade of logistic quality from product, its related of
the quantity of problems to delivery on time during the month.
For each part number (or lot) delivered by supplier these aspects are measured:
KPI-Logistic = average of each score regarding the total deliveries from the supplier during the month
100 = 100%
50 75% > KPI-Logistic ≥ 50% or 4 months consecutives with punctuation under 100%
Note: Suppliers that showing QD under 100 points 6 months consecutives should be
evaluated to be excluded from the list of approved/qualified suppliers.
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YAPP Brasil – Suppliers Quality Manual
Vers. No. 4.0
Manual da Qualidade de Fornecedores Rev. Date August, 25th 2020
QMS is index for quality management system of supplier and define the grade of
certification related the current standards. (ISO9001, ISOTS/IATF 16949 or others).
20 Without Certified
Process audit (AP) is applied for all suppliers and must consider the information from
GIQS.
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YAPP Brasil – Suppliers Quality Manual
Vers. No. 4.0
Manual da Qualidade de Fornecedores Rev. Date August, 25th 2020
10.8 Results
To solve problems with supplier we apply the Action plan. According the GQIS below
we apply the action plan to improve the quality of our suppliers. If they not recovery during
6 months we will do plan to exclude this supplier from our list.
Miss
Action Plan
Performance
Action plan must be done by the supplier and submitted to YAPP Brazil SQE to approval.
First SQE should setup a meeting to explain this process, record all issues related of this
supplier, quality and logistic, after this meeting the supplier to has 10 working days to submit
action plan for SQE.
This action plan must have one action for each issue and the final date do not be so
long than 90 days. After implement action plan YAPP Brazil SQE will make a process audit to
certify that all action was implemented. The objective of this plan is recovery the supplier next
4 months, during this period YAPP SQE going to support the supplier to work together to
improve their quality.
If the supplier does not improve its GQIS in 6 month, it will be discontinued.
Note 1: For strategic suppliers, which cannot be discontinued, the action plan could be
revalidated periodically. Yapp could take other actions as necessary (i.e SQE visits, Third
Part Audits, etc), and costs passed to supplier.
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YAPP Brasil – Suppliers Quality Manual
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Manual da Qualidade de Fornecedores Rev. Date August, 25th 2020
Suppliers of indirect materials and third part companies will be monitoring according
the table below:
Type of
Monitoring Goal Target Frequency
Supplier
Quantity of Delivery
Transport Service Rate 91% Monthly
Schedule VS Realized
Quantity of equipment’s
Calibration Service Rate 91% Monthly
calibrate on time
Quantity of products
Sequencing Service Rate 91% Monthly
sequencing on time
Quantity of packaging
Packaging Service Rate 91% Monthly
delivery on time
Note: Supplier out of the target must present the action plan to recovery for next
month.
When occur non conformity related of the products or services, will be open a G8D
report for the supplier. Other non conformity that was not related of the quality of product
will be informed through the G8D report.
After send the G8D report for the supplier, they will have 5 working days to reply the
follow items:
a) Contained Actions – Actions that was done to solve the non conformity or
sorting/ rework actions on products supply to YAPP Brazil or our customer. These actions
must be done immediately after the communication of the problem. When requested by
SQE the sorting of the YAPP Brazil stock must be done maximum after 24 hours of supplier
receive communication.
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Doc. No. SQM
YAPP Brasil – Suppliers Quality Manual
Vers. No. 4.0
Manual da Qualidade de Fornecedores Rev. Date August, 25th 2020
b) Root Cause – reason that caused non conformity. Supplier must explain a
consistent root cause, also must inform if this root cause could affected other products.
Supplier must present this evaluation maximum 5 working days after receive the G8D
report.
c) Corrective Actions – actions that the supplier implement to avoid that a non
conformity happen in products or services provide by suppliers.
d) Effectiveness Verification of Actions – effectiveness verification will be through
the inspection of the next batches supply (Minimum 10) or through 1 month of supplying
without re-ocurrences.
Action plan should be monitoring by the supplier and can be followed by YAPP Brazil
SQE inside of the supplier facilities or through the evidences send by the supplier:
Implementation of actions on time (Request evidences of implementation)
Effectiveness verification of actions. (Request evidences of effectiveness)
Controlled shipping is an additional control that we can apply when the controls of our
supplier are not enough to protected YAPP to not receive non conforming products.
Supplier will be notified by the quality team from YAPP Brazil through a letter of
notification regarding the Controlled Shipping Level 1 or Level2. YAPP Brazil SQE going
to schedule a meeting to define the following items:
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YAPP Brasil – Suppliers Quality Manual
Vers. No. 4.0
Manual da Qualidade de Fornecedores Rev. Date August, 25th 2020
YAPP Brazil define that all costs caused by suppliers, as, differences between the
contract and invoice, logistics incidents and quality problems on product or service will be
passed on fully to supplier through of debit.
Supply Chain & Quality Control Department will be in charge of send the “Debit Advise”
and charge the supplier that will have 3 working days to contest the debit. After this time
Finance Department will issue the “Invoice Debit” for supplier according total cost or
according agreement between the supplier and Commercial Department.
Costs to passed on for suppliers could contain:
Administration Costs;
Downtimes;
Rework/Sorting – Done by third part companies or employees of YAPP Brazil;
Special Freights;
Scraps – All components missed on production;
Recalls (Warranty issues or any service requested by costumer)
Note: All costs charge by our customer will be passed on fully for the supplier.
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YAPP Brasil – Suppliers Quality Manual
Vers. No. 4.0
Manual da Qualidade de Fornecedores Rev. Date August, 25th 2020
Always that necessary evaluation the facilities of supplier by YAPP Customer, due to
evaluation of process/ product/ service under suspect of non-conforming or to assure
effectiveness, the supplier must allowed if previous schedule, always must to has an YAPP
SQE together the representant of customer during the evaluation.
All information regarding process / product / services must be available always that
YAPP Brazil request to verify if the requirement is following by our suppliers.
We establish that all tooling including of our properties must keep in good conditions
and must be storage in adequate area, each supplier must to have a control of preventive
maintenance to assure the life cycle of each tool.
Always that YAPP Brazil request, the supplier must send an evaluation of the tool to be
analyzed.
Will be responsibilities of each supplier damages during the handling, setup or
production that happen on tools, suppliers must inform trough a formal report and be
responsible for the corrective actions.
In case of downtime in our customer caused by tooling problem all costs must charge
from our supplier.
Supplier must identify tools according the requirements informed during PPAP.
Evaluation of tooling must contain minimum:
Supplier must provide and keep procedures to cover all phases of program to control
the quality of products and services. Procedures must be posted and be available for all
employees.
Supplier must keep the records of all inspections, tests, certification and special
characteristics according request of this manual or requested by YAPP Brazil SQE.
Note: Retention of records could be requested during the development of product,
through of PPAP documentation.
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Doc. No. SQM
YAPP Brasil – Suppliers Quality Manual
Vers. No. 4.0
Manual da Qualidade de Fornecedores Rev. Date August, 25th 2020
Quality system of supplier must ensure that the drawings, specifications, standard or
other information´s are available and updated as the last version for manufacturing, records
of tests and inspections must be available always that necessary. System must ensure that
all old versions of documents will be removed to avoid mistakes.
Supplier must establish methods and procedures written to manage changes of
process or product, this procedure must detail all phases of the system to control changes.
Check list of production must be done and recorded before start production, any
downtime, any process change, any setup or raw material change, to ensure that the part
meet the specification.
Supplier must identify and segregate all material produced during preparation of
machine to avoid mixture or contamination of approved material.
15. CONFIDENCIALITY
Through this manual we establish an agreement among YAPP Brazil and the supplier
to keep the confidentiality of the data’s, drawings or any information about the process
development.
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