FORMULE: Višedimenzionalna analiza

sin2 α + cos2 α = 1 sin x

lim =1 ∞
sin(α ± β) = sin α cos β ± cos α sin β
x→0 x X xn
ex = , x∈R
tg x n!
n=0
cos(α ± β) = cos α cos β ∓ sin α sin β lim =1 ∞
x→0 x X (−1)n
1 sin x = x2n+1 , x∈R
sin α·cos β = (sin(α−β)+sin(α+β)) ex − 1 n=0
(2n + 1)!
2 lim =1 ∞
x→0 x X (−1)n 2n
1 cos x = x , x∈R
cos α·cos β = (cos(α−β)+cos(α+β)) ln(1 + x) (2n)!
2 lim =1 n=0
∞
1
x→0 x X (−1)n n+1
sin α·sin β = (cos(α−β)−cos(α+β)) ln(1 + x) = x , x ∈ (−1, 1]
1 x
 
2 n+1
lim 1 + =e ∞
n=0
sin 2α = 2 sin α cos α x→∞ x 1 X
= xn , x ∈ (−1, 1)
1 x 1 1−x
 
cos 2α = cos2 α − sin2 α lim 1 − = n=0
∞  
α 1 + cos α
x→∞ x e α
X α n
cos2 = (1 + x) = x , α ∈ R, x ∈ (−1, 1)
2 2
1 n
lim (1 + x) x = e   n=0  
α 1 − cos α x→0 α α(α − 1) · . . . · (α − n + 1) α
sin2 = = , =1
2 2 1 1 n n! 0
lim (1 − x) x =
x→0 e

c0 = 0
xn+1
Z
a 0 a−1 xn dx = + C (n 6= −1)
1 (x ) = ax (a 6= 0) n+1
lim = 0, α > 0
n→∞ nα (sin x)0 = cos x Z
1
√ 0
dx = ln |x| + C
lim n n = 1 (cos x) = − sin x x
n→∞
ax
Z
√ 1 ax dx = + C (a > 0, a 6= 1)
lim n a = 1, a > 0 (tg x)0 = ln a
n→∞ cos2 x
Z

 ∞, q > 1 1
(ctg x)0 = − 2 ex dx = ex + C
lim q n= 1, q = 1 sin x
n→∞
0, |q| < 1 (ax )0 = ax ln a (a > 0)
 Z
sin x dx = − cos x + C
lim na q n = 0, |q| < 1 (ex )0 = ex
n→∞ Z
an na 1 cos x dx = sin x + C
lim = lim =0 (loga x)0 = (a > 0, a = 1, x > 0)
n→∞ n! n→∞ n! x ln a Z
1 1
1 (ln x)0 = (x > 0) dx = tg x + C
lim √ = 0 x cos2 x
n→∞ n n! Z
√ 1 1
n
n! 1 (arcsin x)0 = √ (|x| < 1) dx = − ctg x + C
lim = 1 − x2 sin2 x
n→∞ n e Z
1 1 x
(arccos x)0 = − √ √
n dx = arcsin + C
(|x| < 1)

1 2 2 a
lim 1 + =e 1 − x2 a −x
n→∞ n Z
1 1 1 x

1 n 1
 (arctg x)0 = 2 2
dx = arctg + C
lim 1 − = 1 + x2 a +x a a
n→∞ n e 1
Z
1 p
(arcctg x)0 = − √ dx = ln |x+ x2 ± a2 |+C
1 + x2 x ± a2
2
 R2 R3
gustina ρ =Z ρ(x,
Z y) ρ =Zρ(x,
Z Z y, z)
masa m= ρ dA m= ρ dV
Z Z D ZZ  Z Z Z EZ Z
Z ZZZ 
1 1
centar mase (x̄, ȳ) = xρ dA, yρ dA (x̄, ȳ, z̄) = xρ dV, yρ dV, zρ dV
Z Zm D ZZ D Z Z Zm E ZEZ Z E
momenti inercije Ix = y 2 ρ dA, Iy = x2 ρ dA, Ix = (y 2 + z 2 )ρ dV, Iy = (x2 + z 2 )ρ dV,
D D E ZZZ E
2 2
I0 = Ix + Iy Iz = (x + y )ρ dV
E