.

in

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Dr. Y.N. RAO

.co
ANNEXURE-‘A’ TO ‘LEARN SANSKRIT—MODULE-8

o
ho
NOUNS IN SINGULAR & DUAL NUMBERS INTRODUCED IN

ya
MODULES-2 TO 7 :

@
@kvcne iÖvcne
iÖvcne b÷vcne

ao
In Singular Number In Dual Number In Plural Number
(ONE) (TWO) (MANY)
nr (MORE THAN TWO))
ry
pui‘¼e = (In Masculine Gender):
cto

MODULE-2:
ram> = Rama ramaE ..
do

bal> = Boy balaE ..

O"

balk> = Boy balkaE ..

gué> = Teacher guê ..

RA

AXyapk> = Teacher AXyapkaE ..

DaÇ> = Student DaÇaE

N.

..

hir> = Lord Vishnu hrI

Y.

..

hr> = Lord Shiva hraE ..

r.

dev> = God devaE

"D

..

1
 gj> = Elephant gjaE ..

.in
MODULE-3:

.co
cNÔ> = Moon cNÔaE ..

o
xink> = Rich man xinkaE ..

ho
smuÔ> = Sea smuÔaE ..

ya
zMÉu> = Lord Shiva zMÉU ..

@
Ai¶> = Fire A¶I ..

ao
riv> = Sun rvI ..

iv*aly> = School nr
iv*alyaE ..
ry
ipta = Father iptraE ..
cto

saedr> = Brother saedraE ..

do

kak> = Crow kakaE ..

MODULE-4:
O"

yuvk> = Youth yuvkaE ..

RA

%paXyay> = Male teacher %paXyayaE ..

iz:y> = Student iz:yaE ..

N.

puÇ> = Son puÇaE ..

Y.

k«:[> = Lord Krishna k«:[aE ..

r.

iv:[u> = Lord Vishnu iv:[U ..

"D

2
 devaly> = Temple devalyaE ..

.in
Éanu> = Sun ÉanU ..

.co
caer> = Thief caeraE ..

o
paQ> = Lesson paQaE ..

ho
MODULE-5:

ya
ivÖan! = Scholar ivÖa<saE ..

@
jnk> = Father jnkaE ..

ao
sut> = Son sutaE ..

tat> = Father nr
tataE ..
ry
das> = Servant dasaE ..
cto

nq> = Actor nqaE ..

do

ÉtaR = Husband ÉtaRraE ..

k…mar> = Young boy k…maraE ..

O"

tny> = Son tnyaE ..

RA

iptamh>
iptamh> = Grand father iptamhaE ..
(Paternal)
N.

matamh> = Grand father matamhaE ..

Y.

(Maternal)
ipt&Vy> = Uncle(Paternal) ipt&VyaE ..
r.

matul> = Uncle(Maternal) matulaE ..

"D

3
 paEÇ>/pu
> puÇsut> = Grandson(Son's paEÇaE/puÇsutaE ..

.in
son)

.co
daEihÇ>/pu
hÇ> puiÇkasut> = Grandson daEihÇaE/puiÇkasutaE ..
(Daughter’s son)

o
MODULE-6:

ho
æata = Brother æatraE
æatraE ..

ya
pué;> = Man pué;aE ..

@
A¢j> = Elder brother A¢jaE ..

ao
Anuj> = Younger brother AnujaE ..

pit> = Husband nr
ptI ..
ry
ÉartIy> = Indian ÉartIyaE ..
cto

icikTsk> = Doctor icikTskaE ..

do

saxk>
saxk> = Aspirant saxkaE ..

gayk> = Singer gaykaE

O"

..

ntRk> = Dancer ntRkaE ..

RA

sevk> = Servant sevkaE ..

calk> = Driver calkaE

N.

..

paQk> = Reader paQkaE ..

Y.

leok> = Writer leokaE ..

r.

nayk> = Hero naykaE ..

"D

4
 MODULE-7:

.in
Aahar> = Food AaharaE

.co
v&]> = Tree v&]aE ..

o
inly> = House inlyaE ..

ho
Añ> = Horse AñaE ..

ya
h<s> = Swan h<saE ..

@
kez> = Hair kezaE ..

ao
k[R> = Ear k[aER ..

dNt> = Tooth nr
dNtaE ..
ry
gNx> = Smell gNxaE ..
cto

zBd> = Sound/Word zBdaE ..

do

ôIil¼e = (In Feminine Gender):

MODULE-2:
O"

sIta = Sita sIte ..

RA

bala = Girl bale ..

bailka = Girl bailke ..

N.

AXyaipka = Teacher AXyaipke ..

Y.

DaÇa = Student DaÇe ..

devta = Goddess devte

r.

..
"D

mala = Garland male ..

5
 lta = Creeper lte ..

.in
paQzala = School paQzale ..

.co
Éa;a = Language Éa;e ..

o
MODULE-3:

ho
vI[a = Vina vI[e ..

ya
"{qa = Bell "{qe ..

@
xenu> = Cow xenU ..

ao
ndI = River n*aE ..

mata = Mother nr
matraE ..
ry
prI]a = Examination prI]e ..
cto

leonI = Pen leoNyaE ..

do

naiska = Nose naiske ..

ijþa = Tongue ijþe ..

O"

kNxra = Neck kNxre ..

RA

MODULE-4:

gaErI = Goddess Parvati gaEyaER ..

N.

ÉignI = Sister ÉigNyaE ..

Y.

ôI = Woman iôyaE ..
r.

g¼a = The River Ganges g¼e ..

"D

6
 ciNÔka = Moon-light ciNÔke ..

.in
s&iò> = Creation s&òI ..

.co
dehlI = Delhi dehLyaE ..

o
rajxanI = Capital rajxaNyaE ..

ho
guha = Cave guhe ..

ya
naEka = Boat naEke ..

@
MODULE-5:

ao
ivÊ;I = Scholar ivÊ:yaE ..

jnnI = Mother nr
jnNyaE ..
ry
suta = Daughter sute ..
cto

AMba = Mother A<be ..

do

dasI = Servant daSyaE ..

nqI = Actress nq(aE

O"

ÉayaR = Wife ÉayeR ..

RA

k…marI = Young girl k…mayaER ..

tnya = Daughter tnye ..

N.

iptamhI = Grand mother iptamýaE ..

Y.

(Paternal)
matamhI = Grand mother matamýaE
r.

..
"D

(Maternal)

7
 ipt&Vya = Aunt(Paternal) ipt&Vye ..

.in
matulanI = Aunt(Maternal) matulaNyaE ..

.co
paEÇI/pu
I puÇsuta = Grand daughter paEÈyaE/puÇsute ..

o
(Son's daughter)

ho
daEihÇI/pu
hÇI puiÇkasuta =Grand daugh- daEihÈyaE/puiÇkasute ..

ya
ter(Daughter's daughter)
MODULE-6:

@
puÇI = Daughter puÈyaE ..

ao
A¢ja = Elder sister A¢je ..

Anuja = Younger sister nr

Anuje ..
ry
pÆI = Wife pTNyaE ..
cto

saedyaR = Sister saedyeR ..

do

ÉartIya = Indian ÉartIye ..

icikiTska = Doctor icikiTske

O"

..

saixka = Aspirant saixke ..

RA

gaiyka = Singer gaiyke ..

ntRkI = Dancer ntR

ntRKyaE
N.

..

seivka = Servant seivke ..

Y.

cailka = Driver cailke ..

r.

paiQka = Reader paiQke ..

"D

8
 leioka = Writer leioke ..

.in
naiyka(F.S.)
naiyka = Heroine naiyke ..

.co
MODULE-7:

o
narI = Woman nayaER ..

ho
shpaiQnI = Classmate shpaiQNyaE ..

ya
baNxvI = Relative baNxVyaE ..

@
soI = Friend sOyaE ..

ao
rma = Goddess Lakshmi rme ..

kNya = Maiden nr
kNye ..
ry
va[I = Goddess Saraswati va{yaE ..
cto

devI = Goddess deVyaE ..

do

]ma = Forgiveness ]me ..

l¾a = Shame l¾e ..

O"

npu<skil¼e= (In NeuterGender):

RA

MODULE-2:
puStkm! = Book puStke ..
N.

paÇm! = Vessel paÇe ..

Y.

neÇm! = Eye neÇe ..

xnm! = Money xne

r.

..
"D

pu:pm! = Flower pu:pe ..

9
 icÇm! = Picture icÇe ..

.in
)lm! = Fruit )le ..

.co
vnm! = Forest vne ..

o
c³m! = Wheel c³e ..

ho
imÇm! = Friend imÇe ..

ya
MODULE-3:

@
n]Çm! = Star n]Çe ..

ao
sTym! = Truth sTye ..

}anm! = Knowledge }anenr ..

ry
zrIrm! = Body zrIre ..
cto

zI;Rm! = Head zI;eR ..

do

A¼m! = Part A¼e ..

vdnm! = Face vdne ..

O"

zkqm! = Cart zkqe ..

RA

yanm! = Vehicle yane ..

AXyynm! = Study AXyyne ..

N.

MODULE-4:
Y.

klÇm! = Wife klÇe ..

r.

laekyanm! = Bus laekyane ..

"D

10
 relyanm! = Train relyane ..

.in
AXyapnm! = Teaching AXyapne ..

.co
AÚm! = Food AÚe ..

o
jlm! = Water jle ..

ho
ÊGxm! = Milk ÊGxe ..

ya
]Irm! = Milk ]Ire ..

@
vôm! = Cloth vôe ..

ao
vrm! = Boon vre ..
MODULE-7: nr
ry
³Ifnm! = Playing ³Ifne ..
cto

pQnm! = Reading pQne ..

do

Éym! = Fear Éye ..

kaVym! = Poetry kaVye ..

O"

muom! = Mouth muoe ..

RA

pIQm! = A sitting plank pIQe ..

miNdrm! = Temple miNdre ..

N.

³IfaSwlm! = Playground ³IfaSwle ..

Y.

mULym! = Price/Cost mULye ..

r.

êPykm! = Rupee êPyke ..

"D

***

11