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Table of contents
1. Creating a bootable USB installer using Rufus 3
2. Create a bootable USB Flash Drive using the diskpart utility 6
3. Installing Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2 enterprise 9
4. Assign Static IP Address (in Windows Server 2008 R2) 15
5. Installing Active Directory Domain Services on Windows Server 2008 R2 Enterprise 64-bit 17
6. Add the Active Directory Domain Services Role (DCPROMO) 20
7. Installing DHCP Server on Windows Server 2008 R2 30
8. Create New User Account in Active Directory 42
9. To Create a User Template in Active Directory 47
10. Group Policy in Windows 2008 Server R2 60
11. Folder redirection 70
12. Configuring Primary Computers for Folder Redirection and Roaming Profiles in Windows Server 89
13. Set up Remote Desktop Services on Windows 2008 R2 104
14. To install and configure File Server
15. Installing the Print Server
16. Install printer server using dedicated printer server
17. How to install printer using tcp/ip port.
18. Managing Remote Print Servers
19. INSTALL, SETUP AND MANAGE LINUX A FILE SERVER, DHCP SERVER and PRINTER SERVER
20. INSTALLING LINUX (MAKE USB INSTALLER USING DVD OR ISO AND SAVE IT TO YOUR USB
FLASH DRIVE USING RUFUS)
21. To Configure TPLINK Range Extender
22. To Set Up a Tenda Access Point as a Repeater
23. How to Configure TP-LINK N router as a wireless Access Point?

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1.Creating a bootable USB
installer using Rufus.
Things you will need:

1. Unit of Desktop PC with windows 7 or windows 8 Operating System.


2. Bootable ISO/Image of Windows 7 ultimate, Windows Server 2008 R2 enterprise,
Linux OpeSUSE.
3. USB Flash Drive 8 GB or higher (empty)
4. Rufus application software use to create bootable USB installer.

Procedure:
1. Connect your empty USB flash drive to your Computer where the Rufus and
ISO/Image saved.
2. Open the Rufus Double click

3. Select/Click the icon highlighted as


shown below, which will let you browse
for the required ISO file.

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4. Select the ISO/Image. (Windows 7/Server 2008 r2 ISO/Linux)

Select

Click

5. Select the file by left clicking on it once and then clicking on Open.

Rufus will now have filled out the fields for you.
All you have to do now is hit Start.

Note, if you are using a USB stick that is too


small, like using a 4GB USB for an ISO that is
larger than 4GB you will get the following error:

If your USB is the correct size


then you will get a standard
warning telling you that any
data/partitions that was on the
USB before starting the process
will be permanently deleted

6. Click OK, to start.

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Click

7. Click close, eject USB flash drive

2. Create a bootable USB Flash Drive using the


diskpart utility

WARNING: All data on the USB flash drive will be lost, make sure you save in other
media any data before proceeding.

1. Insert your USB flash drive (8Gb + preferable) into your system
2. Navigate to the Command Prompt. Select Start and type CMD in the search
field, right click on CMD.exe and select Run as administrator
Alternatively, navigate to Start > All programs > Accessories > right click on
Command Prompt and select Run as administrator

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3. A User Account Control (UAC) dialog Window may appear. Click Yes to
Continue.
4. When the Command Prompt opens, enter the following commands followed
by Enter
5. DISKPART - This will start the utility

6. LIST DISK - This will show the disk number of your USB flash drive. In the image
below the USB flash drive shows as Disk 2.

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7. SELECT DISK X (Replace X with your USB flash drive number, we are using 2 in
this example)
8. CLEAN - This wipes the drive
9. CREATE PARTITION PRIMARY- Creates partition
10.SELECT PARTITION 1- Selects partition 1
11.ACTIVE- Marks the current partition as active
12.FORMAT FS=NTFS QUICK - This formats the partition
13.ASSIGN- Assigns a drive letter.
14.EXIT

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Insert your Windows DVD into the optical drive.
From the command prompt, enter the following:
g: <enter> (Where "g" is your DVD drive letter)
cd boot <enter> (changes to boot directory)
G:\boot bootsect /nt60 d: <enter> (Where "d" is your USB drive letter)

Copy all files from the Windows CD to the USB flash drive using xcopy
cd\ <enter>
G:\xcopy g:\*.* /s/h/f f:\ <enter>
This will copy the Windows installation files onto the USB flash drive, it may take
several minutes.
xcopy switches are as follows:

/s - Copies directories and subdirectories except empty ones.


/h - Copies hidden and system files.
/f - Displays full source and destination filenames while copying.

To display the full list of switches, type xcopy /? <enter>


This makes the USB drive bootable and when selected at startup, will boot straight
into the Windows installation.

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3. Installing Microsoft Windows Server


2008 R2 enterprise
About Windows Server 2008 R2
Windows Server 2008 R2 is a network operating system Microsoft, and
can be deployed in medium to large scale industries in order to allow
administrators to centrally manage the entire network setup right from a
single location. The main difference between a client operating system, such
as Microsoft Windows 8, Microsoft Windows 7, etc. and a network operating
system such as Microsoft Windows Server 2008 RTM/R2, Windows Server
2003 and Windows 2000 Server is that the network operating system (NOS)
has some additional server specific features integrated in it. These
additional features include:

 Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS)


 Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP)
 Domain Name System (DNS)
 Active Directory Certificate Services (AD CS)
 Active Directory Federation Services (AD FS)
 Distributed File System (DFS), etc.

Although Windows Server 2008 R2 is a network operating system, it is


initially installed just as a normal client operating system, i.e. without any
additional server oriented services or features installed in it. In order to
make the installed network operating system work as a typical server,
systems administrators must install the server services and/or features
according to the role that they want the computer to play in the network.

System Requirements
Before installing Windows Server 2008 R2, the computer must meet the
following minimum system requirements

 1.4 GHz x86/x64 or Itanium 2 processor


 512 MB RAM (2 GB recommended)
 Super VGA or higher display
 32 GB disk space (10 GB for Foundation Edition)
 DVD drive
 Keyboard and pointing device

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Procedure:
Once the above discussed minimum system requirements are met,
administrators must follow the steps given below to install Windows Server
2008 R2:

1. Power on the computer on which Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2 is to


be installed.
2. Enter into the BIOS setup to make the computer boot from DVD/from
USB.
3. Insert Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2 bootable installation media.
(DVD/USB)
4. Once inserted, reboot the computer.
5. On the Install Windows screen, click Next.

Install Windows

6. On the next page, click Install now.


7. On Select the Operating System you want to install page, from the
displayed Windows Server 2008 R2 editions, select the appropriate
edition that is to be installed.

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Select Appropriate Edition

8. On the next page, type the 25-character product key and click Next.
9. On Please read the License terms page, check I accept the license
terms checkbox and click Next.
10. On Which type of installation do you want page, click Custom
(advanced).

Click Custom (Advance)

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11. On Where do you want to install Windows page,


ensure that the hard disk drive on which Windows Server 2008 R2 is to
be installed is selected.
12. Once selected, click Drive options (advanced).

Click Drive Options

13. From the enabled options, click New to create a new disk drive
partition.
14. On the Size field, specify the size of the new volume in MB.

Specify Volume Size

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15. On the displayed Install Windows message box,


click OK.
16. Back on the same page, click to select the hard disk drive partition (E.
g.Disk 0 Partition 2, in this demonstration) where Windows Server
2008 R2 is to be installed and click Next.

Select Disk Partition

17. On the Installing Windowspage, wait till the Windows Server 2008
R2 installed and the computer get restarted.

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Installing Windows

Note: Do not press any key if the screen displays the message, ‘Press any
key to boot from CD or DVD’ while computer restarts for the first time, to
resume the installation process.

18. After second restart, on the displayed screen, click OK to change the
user password before logging on for the first time.
19. On the available fields, type and retype the new password and
press Enter.

Change Password

20. On the next confirmation screen, click OK to log on to the Windows


Server 2008 R2 computer.

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4.Cabling Connection and installation


1. Plan for network connections-There are certain design considerations that need to be
addressed based on your needs.
a. Which room(s) do I want wired?
b. How many ports do I want in each location?
c. What is a good location for distribution?
d. What path should the cables take?
e. What network speed do I need? This will mainly play a part in what kind of switch
to get.

Step 2: Required Tools and Materials (and Costs)

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Your tools and materials (and costs) can vary a lot based on
your needs and what you already have. I borrowed a lot of the following
tools, but here's a very basic, estimated breakdown:

Tools
a) Ethernet crimping tool (only if you're putting plug on the ends). Cost: $13 on Amazon.
b) Drill (primarily for drilling through wall top plates, but makes screwing faster too). Cost:
varies (I already had one).
c) Square Ruler
d) Pointed hand saw (this makes it easy to cut holes for the gang boxes/wall plates). Cost:
usually around $15.
e) Strong string or a fish tape.
f) Label maker (optional).
g) Pencil.
h) Sharpie-type marker.
i) Ruler.
j) Stud finder.
k) Punchdown tool (optional). I used a small screwdriver instead.
l) Laptop or cable tester (to test each drop).
Materials:

a) 1000' spool Cat5e or Cat6, Cat6 recommended (more or less based on your need).
b) Single Gang Retrofit Boxes (the kind that clamp to the drywall, open back).
c) RJ45 Jacks and plates (get what you need, maybe an extra or two).
d) RJ45 plugs (optional).
e) Plastic grommet (optional, makes the cabling look professional).
f) Patch panel (optional, another professional touch).
g) Ethernet switch.
h) Router (optional, may be required by you ISP). I already had one, and most of you
probably will too.
i) Velcro strips for cable management (optional).
j) Short patch cables

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Step 3: Mount the Wall Plates

Once you've decided where to mount the box, you need to draw the lines on the wall to
fit the new box and cut the hold with the pointed hand saw. The pointed saw should be
able to push through the dry wall pretty easily without the need to drill starter holes.

Once you have the hole cut in the wall, you can put the single gang box into the hole
and screw the clamps with hold it in place by clamping to the back of the dry wall.
Repeat this for each location that you want to run to.

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At this time you'll also want to cut a hole in the wall in the distribution room. Here you
want to cut a hole that the plastic grommet will fit into.
Step 5: Connect the Wires to the Jacks and Patch Panel

Now we've got the cables run we can punch down the cables to the patch panel and the
to jacks. You can take the raw cable directly out of the wall, put a RJ-45 plug on it, and
plug directly into the switch. But for permanent installation.

Most patch panels and jacks have diagrams with wire color diagrams for the common
T568A and T568B wiring standards.

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UTP Installation Do's and Don'ts.


Run all cables in a Star Configuration so that all network links are distributed from, or homerun to,
Do one central hub. Visualize a wagon wheel where all of the spokes start from on central point,
known as the hub of the wheel.

Do Keep Each cable run must be kept to a maximum of 295 feet (90 meters), so that with patch cords,

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the entire channel is no more than 328 feet (100 meters). This is a requirement of the standard.

Maintain the twists of the pairs as close as possible to the point of termination, or no more than
Do
0.5"(one half inch) untwisted.

Do Not Skin off more than 1" of jacket when terminating UTP

Make only gradual bends in the cable where necessary to maintain the minimum bend radius of 4
Do
times the cable diameter or approximately 1" radius (about the roundness of a half-dollar).

Allow the cable to be sharply bent, twisted, or kinked at any time. This can cause permanent
Do Not
damage to the geometry of the cable and cause transmission failures.

Do Dress the cables neatly with Velcro cable ties, using low to moderate pressure.

Do Not Over tighten cable ties or use plastic ties.

Do Cross-connect cables (where necessary), using appropriately rated punch blocks and components.

Do Not Splice or bridge UTP cable at any point. There should never be multiple appearances of cable.

Use low to moderate force when pulling cable. The standard calls for a maximum of 25 lbf (pounds
Do
of force).

Do Not Use excessive force when pulling cable.

Use cable pulling lubricant for cable runs that may otherwise require great force to install. (You will
Do
be amazed at what a difference the cable lubricant will make)

Use oil or any other lubricant not specifically designed for UTP network cable pulling as they can
Do Not
infiltrate the cable jacket, causing damage to the insulation.

Keep UTP cables as far away from potential sources of EMI (electrical cables, transformers, light
Do
fixtures, etc.) as possible. Cables should maintain a 12-inch separation from power cables.

Do Not Tie cables to electrical conduits, or lay cables on electrical fixtures.

Do Install proper cable supports, spaced no more than 5 feet apart.

Install cable that is supported by the ceiling tiles. This is unsafe, and is a violation of the building
Do Not
codes.

Always label every termination point at both ends. Use a unique number for each network link. This
Do will make moves, adds, changes, and troubleshooting as simple as possible. The TIA-606A
administration standard provides guidance for properly labeling an installation.

Always test every installed segment with a cable tester. "Toning" alone is not an acceptable test..
Do
"Toning" alone, is not an acceptable test.

Always install jacks in such a way as to prevent dust and other contaminants from settling on the
Do contacts. The contacts (pins) of the jack should face up on flush mounted plates, or left, right, or
down (never up) on surface mount boxes.

Always leave extra slack neatly coiled up in the ceiling or nearest concealed place. It is
Do recommended that you leave at least 5 feet of slack at the work outlet end, and 10 feet of slack at
the patch panel end.

Do Not Never install cables taught. A good installation should have the cables loose, but never sagging.

Always use grommets to protect cable when passing through metal studs or anything that can
Do
possibly cause damage.

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Choose either 568A or 568B wiring scheme before you begin your project. Wire all jacks and patch
Do
panels for the same wiring scheme (A or B).

Do Not Mix 568A and 568B wiring on the same installation.

Use staples on UTP cable that crimp the cable tightly. The common T-18 and T-25 cable staples
Do Not
are not recommended for UTP cable. However, the T-59 insulated staple gun is ideal for fastening
(1 exception)
both UTP and fiber optic cabling, as it does not put any excess pressure on the cable.

Always obey all local and national fire and building codes. Be sure to firestop all cables that
Do
penetrate a firewall. Use plenum rated cable where it is mandated.

Once you have all the cables connected, you can mount the patch panel to the wall and
click the jacks into their respective wall plates on the other ends. You can also screw
the wall plates into the gang boxes.

Step 6: Test Your Connections


Before you start connecting most of the network components, you want to test all of the
connections to be sure things are working. This can be done a number of ways. If you
actually have a network tester, then you probably know what you're doing.

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The next step is to take another patch cable and a laptop and plug it into each port in
each room. Check the switch after each port and verify the "link" indicator is on. Being
able to establish a link tests the physical layer (i.e. no broken wires, all tight crimps, no
crossed wires), as well as the data link layer (i.e. negotiation between network card and
switch port). No IP addressing or anything needed for testing.

Pictured above: Neat and clean labels for each port actually go where they say they do.
MB = Master Bedroom, SB = Second Bedroom, etc.
Step 7: Connect to the Internet

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ETHERNET CABLE: COLOR-CODE STANDARDS


The information listed here is to assist Network Administrators in the color coding of Ethernet cables.
Please be aware that modifying Ethernet cables improperly may cause loss of network connectivity. Use
this information at your own risk, and insure all connectors and cables are modified in accordance with
standards. The Internet Centre and its affiliates cannot be held liable for the use of this information in
whole or in part.

T-568A Straight-Through Ethernet Cable

A
Standard
Network Cable

The T-568A standard is supposed to be used in new network installations. Most off-the-shelf Ethernet
cables are still of the T-568B standard; however, it makes absolutely no functional difference in which you
choose.

T-568B Straight-Through Ethernet Cable

B
Standard
Network
Cable
Cable

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Both the T-568A and the T-568B standard Straight-Through cables are used most
often as patch cords for your Ethernet connections. If you require a cable to connect two Ethernet devices
directly together without a hub or when you connect two hubs together, you will need to use a Crossover
cable instead.

RJ-45 Crossover Ethernet Cable

A good way of remembering how to wire a Crossover Ethernet cable is to wire one end using the T-568A standard and the
other end using the T-568B standard. Another way of remembering the color coding is to simply switch the Green set of
wires in place with the Orange set of wires. Specifically, switch the solid Green (G) with the solid Orange, and switch the
green/white with the orange/white.

Ethernet Cable Instructions:

1. Pull the cable off the reel to the desired length and cut. If you are pulling cables through holes, its
easier to attach the RJ-45 plugs after the cable is pulled. The total length of wire segments
between a PC and a hub or between two PC's cannot exceed 100 Meters (328 feet) for
100BASE-TX and 300 Meters for 10BASE-T.
2. Start on one end and strip the cable jacket off (about 1") using a stripper or a knife. Be extra
careful not to nick the wires, otherwise you will need to start over.
3. Spread, untwist the pairs, and arrange the wires in the order of the desired cable end. Flatten the
end between your thumb and forefinger. Trim the ends of the wires so they are even with one
another, leaving only 1/2" in wire length. If it is longer than 1/2" it will be out-of-spec and
susceptible to crosstalk. Flatten and insure there are no spaces between wires.
4. Hold the RJ-45 plug with the clip facing down or away from you. Push the wires firmly into the
plug. Inspect each wire is flat even at the front of the plug. Check the order of the wires. Double
check again. Check that the jacket is fitted right against the stop of the plug. Carefully hold the
wire and firmly crimp the RJ-45 with the crimper.

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5. Check the color orientation, check that the crimped
connection is not about to come apart, and check to see if the wires are flat
against the front of the plug. If even one of these are incorrect, you will have
to start over. Test the Ethernet cable.

Ethernet Cable Tips:

 A straight-thru cable has identical ends.


 A crossover cable has different ends.
 A straight-thru is used as a patch cord in Ethernet connections.
 A crossover is used to connect two Ethernet devices without a hub or for connecting two hubs.
 A crossover has one end with the Orange set of wires switched with the Green set.
 Odd numbered pins are always striped, even numbered pins are always solid colored.
 Looking at the RJ-45 with the clip facing away from you, Brown is always on the right, and pin 1 is
on the left.
 No more than 1/2" of the Ethernet cable should be untwisted otherwise it will be susceptible to
crosstalk.
 Do not deform, do not bend, do not stretch, do not staple, do not run parallel with power cables,
and do not run Ethernet cables near noise inducing components.

Basic Theory:

By looking at a T-568A UTP Ethernet straight-thru cable and an Ethernet crossover cable with a
T-568B end, we see that the TX (transmitter) pins are connected to the corresponding RX
(receiver) pins, plus to plus and minus to minus. You can also see that both the blue and brown
wire pairs on pins 4, 5, 7, and 8 are not used in either standard. What you may not realize is that,
these same pins 4, 5, 7, and 8 are not used or required in 100BASE-TX as well. So why bother
using these wires, well for one thing its simply easier to make a connection with all the wires
grouped together. Otherwise you'll be spending time trying to fit those tiny little wires into each of
the corresponding holes in the RJ-45 connector.

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5.Peer to Peer Networking


(Assign Static IP Address in Server, work station, Router and
Access point)

An IP address comprises of two sections namely network ID and host ID. In order to
make two computers in a local area network communicate with each other network IDs of the
IP addresses of both the computers must be common and each computer must have unique
host IDs. In case administrators assign common host IDs to two computers in a common subnet
(computers that have common network IDs), IP conflict occurs and none of the machines can
then communicate with the network.

Subnet mask (which also is a 32-bit number divided in 4 octal numbers and every octal is
separated by a period) is yet another important part in a complete IP address. At is subnet mask
that separates network ID of an IP address from its host ID. Technically, when talking about IP
addresses every IP address is only considered complete if it has its corresponding subnet mask.
While specifying static IP addresses to the computers when administrators type IP addresses in
their respective fields, fields of subnet masks automatically get populated according to the
classes to which the IP addresses belong. An example of IP address and its corresponding
subnet mask can be:

IP Address: 192.168.0.1
Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0

List given below shows the classes of IP addresses according to their first octal numbers and the
default subnet mask for each class:

 Class A – IP Address: 0-126, Default Subnet Mask: 255.0.0.0


 Class B – IP Address: 128-191, Default Subnet Mask: 255.255.0.0

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 Class C – IP Address: 192-223, Default Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0
 Class D – IP Address: 224-239, Default Subnet Mask: N/A
 Class D – IP Address: 240-255, Default Subnet Mask: N/A

(Note: 127 is a loopback address and therefore cannot be assigned to any computer as its unique
IP address.)

The very first octal number of an IP address specifies the class to which the IP address
belongs. In an example given above, since the first octal number of the IP address is 192, it
belongs to Class C and therefore it has 255.255.255.0 as its default subnet mask.

Procedure in assigning a Static IP Address


Assigning a static IP address to a computer requires elevated privileges and therefore
administrator account must be used to log on to Windows Server 2008 R2 computer while
following the steps below:

1. Log on to Windows Server 2008 R2 computer with Administrator account.


2. Click Start and then click Run from the menu.
3. In the opened Run command box typeNCPA.CPL command and press Enterkey.
4. On the opened window right-click on the NIC on which static IP address has to be
assigned and from the available context menu click Properties.
5. On Local Area Network Properties box make sure that Networking tab is selected and
from the available list of options in the middle box double-clickInternet Protocol
Version 4 (TCP/IPv4).
6. On Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) Properties box make sure
that General tab is selected and click to select Use the following IP address radio
button.
7. Populate the enabled IP address and Subnet mask fields with appropriate values, i.e. IP
address and subnet mask and click OK button.

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8. Back on Local Area Connection Properties box click OK to save
the changes.

In this Example:
IP address - 10.0.0.10
Subnet mask - 255.0.0.0
Default gateway - 10.0.0.1
Preferred DNS server - 10.0.0.10

PROCEDURE:

ON SERVER PC
1. Right click LAN/netwoprk icon, Click “open network and sharing center”.

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2. Click “Change adapter settings”

3. Right click “Local Area network Icon”, click Properties.

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4. Click “internet protocol version 4 (TCP/IPv4).

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5. Click “use the following IP address”.
6. Assign IP address, subnet mask, default gateway and prefered DNS
server.
7. Click OK, click close Disable/enable LAN adapter.

8. Go to control panel, System and security, windows firewall, turn windows firewall ON
or OFF.
9. Click “turn off windows firewall under Home or work network location settings and
public network location settings.

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ON CLIENT/WORKSATATION PC
Assign Static IP address to Client PC

Note: If the IP address of the server is Class “A” all other IP addresses must be class “A”.

PROCEDURE:
1. Right click on (LAN internet access), Click open network sharing,
2. Click change adapter settings,
3. Right click LAN icon, click properties.

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4. Assign IP address

5. Click OK, click close, restart the computer.

CONFIGURE THE ROUTER

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1. Open network browser (INTERNET EXPLORER, MOSILLA
OR CROME) Enter the default IP Address of Router, press enter.
2. Enter the default login user name and the password of the router, press enter.

Note:

If you are unable to log into your router

Check the following:


• Router did not reset to default setting
• Cabling problems
• Wrong Log-in IP address, user name and password
• LAN driver of the client is not installed
• Network browser is not working
Solutions:
• Reset the router properly
• Review the cables or connect the router direct to the client PC
• Check the LED lights of the router and PC
• Check the IP address, user name, and password
• Check the Connection of the cable, cable must be connected to the LAN port of the
• Use the ipconfig command
• Used the ping command
• Turn off the firewall

1. Under Network and Internet access select “WAN ONLY”, click save.

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2. Under “WAN” select dynamic IP address

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3. Under Network click LAN
4. Change the default LAN IP, Enter the IP for your router align with the
IP of the server and client.

5. Enter the SSID or the WI FI name of your router


Example: “oloroso.rt”

6. Enter the security/Password of your WI FI

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7. Select and enable MAC Filtering.

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8. Enter the MAC address of the device to be filtered.

9. Enable DHCP server.

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10. Enable Parental control.

11. Configure Parental Control by adding the MAC address of the devices under parental
controlled.

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12. Change Log in User name and Password

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13. Reboot the Router to save all the setting you have changed

CONFIGURE THE ACCESS POINT

1. Align the LAN IP with the default IP address of the access point.
2. Disable and enable the LAN

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3. Open network browser, enter the IP of the access point, press enter.

4. Enter the default user name and password of the access point, click next

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5. Select “access point”, click next.

6. Enter the wireless network name/SSID, enter the Wi Fi password, click next.

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7. Disable DHCP, change the default IP address, align to the IP address of the server, client
and router.

8. Change the log in username and password, click next.

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9. Reboot the access point.

10. Recheck the IP address of the client/workstation PC.

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PINGING THE SERVER, CLIENT, ROUTER, ACESS


POINT AND WIRELESS DEVICE.
1. Turn off the firewall of

2. Turn off the firewall of the server.

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3. Open command prompt, type ping + the IP address of the device, press enter.

Note: Before you proceed server configuration.


1. be sure to disable router’s and
` 2. Obtain the client IP address.

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CONFIGURE WINDOWS SERVER


2008 R2
I. Installing Active Directory Domain Services on
Windows Server 2008 R2 Enterprise 64-bit
ON SERVER PC
1. Check the LAN IP address.

Example: Class A IP address


IP address - 10.0.0.10
Subnet mask - 255.0.0.0
Default gateway - 10.0.0.1
Preferred DNS server - 10.0.0.10

2. Click start, administrative tools and server manager window.

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3. Click roles, click add roles, click next.

4. Select Active Directory Domain Services, Click next

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5. Click “Add required features”

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6. Click next.

7. Click “Install”.

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8. Click “Close”

Take note of that


B4 clicking close

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II. Install DNS (DCPROMO)

1. Click Start, on the search field type “dcpromo” press enter.

2. Click “next”

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3. Click next

4. Select “Create a new domain in a new forest, click next.


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5. Enter the domain name (oloroso.local) click next.

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6. Click next.

7. Select Windows server 2008 r2, click next.

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8. Click yes.

9. Click next

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10. Enter the password “Css2017” , click next.

11. Click next

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12. Check the box under “Reboot on Completion”.

Note: After the computer restarts, return the Preferred DNS server address. (which turn to 127.0.0.1)

Note:
After the installation, the
assigned default gateways will
become 127.0.0.1 Return it to
your original assigned default
gateway, same with the IP
address.

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Note:
Disable then enable the LAN
The LAN should turn into your domain name. example “oloroso.local”.

III. Installing DHCP Server on Windows Server 2008 R2


1. Open Server Manager window
2. Click Roles, Click Add roles, Select DHPC Server

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3. Click next.

4. Click next

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5. Click Validate, Click next.

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6. Click next.

7. Click Add

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8. Enter the Scope name (example- “oloroso”)


9. Enter the starting IP address and the Ending IP address. Click ok, Click next.

10. Select Disable DHCPv4, click next

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11. Select “use the current credentials”

12. Click install.

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GO TO CLIENT/WORKSTATION PC
Note: LAN should turn into your domain name Example “sarahan.local”

GO TO SERVSER PC
IV. Set up Remote Desktop Services on Windows 2008 R2
1. Launch Server Manager, and select "roles." Once the roles manager screen is up, check
the box for Remote Desktop Services

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2. Click next

3. Select /Click “Install Remote Desktop Session Host anyway”, Click next.

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4. Check the box under “remote Desktop Session Host”, Click next.

5. Click next.

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6. Select “Per User”, Click next.

7. Click next.

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8. Check the boxes under Audio, Click next.

9. Click Install

Note: After the installation of Remote Desktop Services go the Client/workstation PC.
Click start, Right click “my computer” click properties, click remote settings, click computer, click
change click domain, and enter the domain name and password.

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V. Install Print and Document Services


1. Open Server Manager Window, Check the box under “Print and Document Services,
Click next.

2. Click next

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3. Check the box under print server, Click next

4. Click Install

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5. Click close.

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VI. Creating Users and Folder Redirection

1. Go to computer, Open drive C:\(system partition), Create folder.

2. Rename the folder (Shared folder)

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3. Right click the folder, click properties

4. Click sharing

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5. Select “everyone” click share

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6. Click done

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7. Copy the network path

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8. Click start, click administrative tool, click group policy
management.

9. Click the forest/domain

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10. Right click the domain, click edit.

11. Expand to Policies, windows settings.

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12. Folder redirection, right click on desktop.

13. Click properties

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14. Paste the network root path on the space allocated for root path under target folder location,
Click ok.

15. Do same procedure with document folder.

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16. Under the target in desktop and document properties, select basic redirect
everyone,s folder to the same location, click yes.
17. Click ok, click close.

18. Go to start, administrative tools, active directory users and computers.

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19. Double click users

20. Right click the administrator, click copy

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21. Enter the complete name of the user (to be created) click next.

22. Enter the password of the user, confirm the password, select password that never expire, click
next.

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23. Click finish

24. Do the same procedure to the second user.

VII. To create Organizational Unit (OU)


1. Right click the domain, expand to new, expand to organizational unit.

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2. Enter the OU, click ok.

3. Under the OU, Create/expand to new user.

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4. Enter the complete name and password of the user. Click next

5. Click finish

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6. Open the shared folder on drive c:\ on my computer.

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VIII. PRINTER DEPLOYMENT


1. Click start, click Administrative tool, click Print Management.

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2. Click print services/deployed printer

3. Click Printers

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4. Right click on the installed printer, (to be deployed) click deploy with
Group Policy . . .

5. Click browse

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6. Click default Domain Policy

7. Check the boxes under “The user that this GPO applies to (per user) and The Computer
that this GPO applies to (per machine)

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8. Click Deployed Printers, to view on your newly deployed printer.

9. Click start, Click Devices and Printers, right click on installed and deployed printer, click
properties, click on sharing, click share this printer.

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10. Check the box under “share this printer” Rename the printer
(example “oloroso shared printer”)

11. Click start, Type “gpupdate” press enter. Type \\oloroso.loca press enter

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IX. INSTALLING LINUX (MAKE USB INSTALLER USING DVD OR ISO AND SAVE
IT TO YOUR USB FLASH DRIVE USING RUFUS)

Add the openSUSE-13.2-DVD-x86_64.ISO and save it to USB Flash Disk and Click Start.

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Setup the bios to boot in usb


In boot menu

Follow the on-screen instruction

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Click next

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In partitioning the hard disk select manual partition and make two partition 10% for
SWAP files and 60% for EXT4 partition under SYSTEM FILES. Click next.

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In Clock time zone select asia


and manila

Use KDE as Desktop

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In Installation setting Select SOFTWARE

Go to server function and


choose File Server, Printer
Server DHCP Server, and
DNS Server, in included also
select SAMBA Server.

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Click Install

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Installing services
Follow the Onscreen procedures
Use your name as user and use Css2015 as your password in “root” use and “your name”

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X. INSTALL, SETUP AND MANAGE LINUX A FILE


SERVER, DHCP SERVER and PRINTER SERVER
Configure File Server:

GO to Startup menu Select COMPUTER tab and Click YaST


The screen will prompt with the “root” Password “Css2015”
Search SAMBA SERVER

Click Samba Server


Samba Server is equivalent to Domain controller in Windows.

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Use WORKGROUP as default workgroup name.

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Select primary domain controller.

In SAMBA configuration
select service start during boot.

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Use again “Css2015” as your Samba password.

Next Step is search the NETWORK to edit your network card to setup a STATIC IP Address.

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In Setting Network if this error appear change network setup method from NETWORK
MANAGE SERVICE to WICKED SERVICE

Click your NIC Device and Click edit

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Choose STATICALLY ASSIGN IP ADDRESS and put our own IP address (don’t forget your IP)
Click save and restart your server.

After reboot open the YaST and search for firewall and Choose disable firewall.

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and Click Next

in your windows 7 computer make your network static IP address and related in same subnet
of your Linux Server. Now ping the IP address of your Linux.

SETUP DHCP Server


Select again the YaST and search for DHCP server

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Click DHCP Server.

Select the NIC and IP address and click next

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put your IP Range e.g. (192.168.3.20-192.168.3.50) same to SCOPE in windows 2008 server.
Click OK.
In your computer windows 7 change your ip to dynamic setting (obtained) and check in
IPCONFIG if the linux server assign an IP addres to your desktop PC.

Check for the shared folder using RUN command

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Use “root” as user and “Css2015” as Password

To add more share folder go to SAMBA setting in SHARE tab and add share folder with security
authentication.

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you can also add shared printer in this area.

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COMPUTER SYSTEM SERVICING NC 2 MLOloroso
LIBON AGRO-INDUSTRIAL HIGH SCOOL
Tinago St. Zone 2, Libon, Albay

Source:
1. http://www.techfleece.com/2015/07/08/how-to-create-a-
bootable-windows-usb-drive-using-rufus/
2. http://www.dell.com/support/article/us/en/04/SLN153364/ko?
c=us&l=en&s=bsd&cs=04
3. http://www.tutorialspoint.com/articles/installing-microsoft-
windows-server-2008-r2
4. http://www.rackspace.com/knowledge_center/article/
installing-active-directory-domain-services-on-windows-
server-2008-r2-enterprise-64-bit
5. http://blog.pluralsight.com/windows-server-2008-active-
directory-users
6. http://www.tp-link.com/en/faq-417.html

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COMPUTER SYSTEM SERVICING NC 2 MLOloroso

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