Penis- for copulation
Calss 5
Scrotum
Testis- produce gamet,
-male gonad
-spermatogenesis produce in
seminiferous tubulesleydig
Paps smear- when? 1 year after becoming
sexually active., or reach 21 years old- Why?
Vestibule- space after opening the labia minora-
found the smegma- inside the labia minora.
What are possible result of pas smear. Class 1
normal, absence of atypical cell. Class 2
presence of atypical cell, but not suggestive.
calss 3 suggestive of malignancy. Class 4,
strongly suggestive of malignancy….
conclusive…
4 CLASSIFICATIONS OF BON, remove 4… make
the class 4-conclusive….
Prep. Before pap smear
- No sexual intercourse 1 week before paps
smear… doctor may see sperm if not..
endocervical canal…
-No use of chemical and mechanical method of
contraception 1 week prior.. specially… 1.)
diaphragm, 2.) cervical cup. Chemical: 3.)
spermicidal—may provide false positive result…
-No use of vaginal perfume/ deodorant may act
as pheromones..
If class 5 result--- to further confirm using biopsy
SPERM ANALYSIS RESULT
Oligospermia- less 20 million, low sperm
count….major cause of infertility Management:
Aspermia
Clomid--- drugs to increase… side effect may see
on female…. Cause multiple ovulation,,,
dizygotic twin… fraternal twin--- hindi
magkamukha
Female infertility--- “aging”
Viability 50%, it means (buhay)
Motility 50% (moving)
Morphology- 30 % (shape and size)
Two types of sperm.. gyno sperm.. long head
short tail… slow…. More alkaline… acid resistant
(X)
 Andro sperm… small Vaginal canal- 3 to 4 inches
head, long tail.. fast
4-5 ph
moving.. contain less
alkaline… less acid Douderline bacilli/ lactu bacillus
resistant (Y)
Fx: copulation
Father mother
Receives penis, part of birth canal, passage of
1 sperm 1ovum menstrual discharge, passage of
23 chromosomes 23 chromosomes

22 autosomes 22 autosomes Uterus- hallow muscular organ…

1 sex chromosomes(y). 1 sex chromosomes(x) Dimension: non pregnant- 3 inchlong 2wide –
50 to 60 grams1thick
Cowper’s gland and prostate produce alkaline
Pregnancy: 500 grams to 1 kilo grams

Perimetrium-outer

Myometrium-thickest, middle, main muscular

layer
Female:
Endometrium- inner
External:

Anatomical landmark for catheterization: clitoris

Fourchette- labia minora and majora meet,

If laceration cannot be prevented:

Sign of pregnancy
Epiciotomy is perform: ACREMENT—PEAK OF
Chad
UTERINE CONTRACTION
Upper- fundus

Lubricant produce in Bartholomeus gland

Hormone Pregnancy--- progesterone

Provides nourishment
Internal:
Poor GI motility
Urethral meatus
Prevent contraction
Uterus: suspended in front urinary bladder, back
rectum Pyrosis (heart burn)

4 main parts Estrogen

Palmar ERythima

Enlarge uterus, epistaxis, encourage contraction

Pair of falupian tube

ovaries

uterus:

position: anteverted: non pregnant

retroverted: pregnancy: 2nd

trimester

bricanyl (bronchodilator) and mag so4

(anticonvulsant) - tend to relax the
myometrium, smooth muscle.