Name: Dimaano, Ralph Kenneth I.

10 - Charity

Human Reproductive System

Directions: Answer what is being asked in each item,

1. Label the diagram below.

A. Ovaries F. Foreskin
B. Uterus G. Testis
C. Fallopian tube H. Epididymis
D. Vagina I. Prostate Gland
E. Vas Deferens J. Cervix

2. List the male parts, in order, for which sperm and semen are produced and released.

3. List the female parts, in order, for which an egg/ovum is created and released.

Ovary Mature Graafian Follicle Fimbriae Ampulla Fallopian Tube Fallopian Tube

4. What two hormones trigger sexual maturity?

Estrogen and Testosterone
5. What is another term for sexual maturity?
Puberty or sexual maturation
Seminiferous tubule Epididymis Vas deferens Prostate gland Seminal Vesicle
6. When would a boy reach sexual maturity?
Around 11-12 years old
7. When would a girl reach sexual maturity?
Around 10-11 years old
8. In males, what 2 things does the hormone testosterone influence (or do)?
Testosterone regulates sex drive, and can also regulate a man’s mood
 9. In females, what 3 things does the hormone estrogen do?
is responsible for the sexual development of girls when they reach puberty. controls the growth of
the uterine lining during the menstrual cycle and at the beginning of a pregnancy. causes breast
changes in teenagers and women who are pregnant.
10. Label the parts of the sperm below.

1. Acrosome
1
2. Nucleus
2
3. Mitochondrion
3
4. Plasma Membrane
A. Which part contains digestive enzymes which allow it to
get through the egg’s membrane?
The Head
B. Which part allows the sperm to be mobile, helping it to
4
reach the egg?
The Tail

11. Label and describe the 3 phases of the menstrual cycle on the diagram below.

First Is the follicular phase starts on the first day of your period so there is some overlap with the menstrual phase and ends when you ovulate. The
next one is ovulation, this process starts about 14 days Ovulation is when your ovary releases a mature egg. The egg travels down the fallopian tube
toward the uterus to be fertilized by sperm. Also during this phase, there is an increase in the amount and thickness of mucus produced by the
cervix. And lastly the final phase is called the luteal phase, this phase last about day 15 to day 28, After the follicle releases its egg, it changes into
the corpus luteum. This structure releases hormones, mainly progesterone and some estrogen. The rise in hormones keeps your uterine lining thick
and ready for a fertilized egg to implant.
12. Describe the role of the corpus luteum.
The corpus luteum secretes the hormone progesterone. It is a dynamic endocrine gland within the ovary that plays an integral role in
regulation of the menstrual cycle and early pregnancy.
 13. Fill in the chart for the STDs below.

Prevent
Virus or w/
STD Transmission Symptoms? Treatment or cure?
Bacteria vaccine
Y or N
Bacteria by having vaginal, -Painful urination. A single dose of N
anal, or oral sex with -Vaginal discharge in azithromycin or taking
someone who women. doxycycline twice daily
has chlamydia. -Discharge from the for 7 to 14 days are the
Chlamydia penis in men. most common treatments.
-Painful sexual
intercourse in women.
-Bleeding between
periods and after sex in
women.
-Testicular pain in men.
Bacteria transmitted through -discharge from the CDC recommends a N
sexual contact with the vagina single dose of 500 mg of
penis, vagina, mouth, -pain or burning intramuscular ceftriaxone,
Gonorrhea or anus of an infected sensation while urinating. for treating Gonorrhea.
partner. urge to urinate more
frequently.
-heavier periods or
spotting.
-sore throat.
-pain during sexual
intercourse.
-sharp pain in the lower
abdomen.
-fever.
Virus mainly transmitted d -Painful sores in the There is no cure yet for Y
uring sex, through genital area, anus, Herpes, but there is a
contact with genital buttocks, or thighs. medicine that can stop the
Herpes surfaces, skin, sores or -Itching. symptoms from getting
fluids of someone -Painful urination. worse but it’s not a cure
infected with the -Vaginal discharge. it’s more like a antiviral
virus. -Tender lumps in the medicine
groin
Virus can be transmitted -Fever The is no cure for HIV but N
through birth if the -Chills there are antiretroviral
mother who is in labor -Rash treatment
HIV that is positive of HIV -Night sweats That can control the virus
-Muscle aches making the lifespan of the
-Sore throat people who have HIV
-Fatigue healthier and longer.
-Swollen lymph nodes
Virus can be transmitted -Pain during sexual There is no cure for Y
through sexual intercourse HPV, however there are
intercourse who has -genital warts treatments for the
HPV HPV problem that HPV
cause : (Genital warts)
Bacteria can be transmitted -Rash There is no home Y
through sexual -fever remedies or drugs that can
intercourse it can also -swollen lymph glands cure syphilis, but syphilis
Syphilis be transmitted through -sore throat can be cured in the early
newborn babies when -muscle aches stages.
the mother is positive
of Syphilis.
14. Which form of contraception helps to reduce the risk of contracting an STD AND helps to protect against pregnancy?
The very popular contraception to protect against pregnancy is a condom.

15. Many times, people say that you must protect yourself both physically and emotionally when it comes to sex. Why
might this be said?

Because sometime during sexual intercourse can bring harm to one of the partners if not physically, and it sometimes can
bring trauma if something bad happens to someone during sexual intercourse or if this nrings back memories, memories
that can cause trauma to your partner, so sometimes people are reminded to be careful and to control their selves during
this intercourse.