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3. In a pie chart, the central angle of the component 120 , when the total value is
360 is
4. In a bar graph, a bar of length 3.2 c m represents 96 units, then the number of
units represented by a bar graph of length 2.1 c m is
5. In a pie chart, if the central angle of a component is 108∘ and its value is 24 , then
the total value of all the components of the data is
Direction for questions from 6 to 10: Select the correct alternative from given choices.
The bar graph shows the number of students using different modes of transport to
commute from residence to school.
6. What is the total number of pupils who travel by school bus and by bike?
(a) 200
(b) 320
(c) 300
(d) 100
8. The number of pupils who travel by bike is 3 times than that of the number of
pupils who travel by
(a) Bicycle
(b) Public bus
(c) C a r
(d) School bus
9. If 6 girls travel to school by bicycle, then how many boys travel by bicycle?
(a) 20
(b) 16
(c) 14
(d) 6
10. The ratio of the number of pupils who travel by school bus and who travel by
public bus is
(a) 3 :4
(b) 1 :1
(c) 4 :3
(d) 1 :2
11. For a given data, Rithik drew a bar graph and Krithik drew a pie chart. By reading
both diagrams, they understood that 3 c m is equivalent to 36∘ . Column A
consists of the lengths of four bars out of six of the bar graph. Column B consists
of sector angles which represent the components of the pie chart.
Column A
Column B
(t) 78∘
(u) 48 ∘
10.10 Chapter 10
14. The given pie chart shows the amount of money spent by a school on various
sports in the year 2015
Study the pie chart carefully and answer the following questions.
(i) If the amount spent on football was ₹9000, then how much more money was spent on
hockey than on football?
(ii) If the amount spent on football was ₹ 9000 , then what was the total amount spent
on all sports?
15. The bar graph given below shows the monthly salaries of four men. Study the
graph carefully and answer the questions that follow.
(ii) If Rakesh spends ₹ 10000 of his salary and saves the rest, how much will he save in a
year?
(iii) If Thomas's salary is increased by ₹ 2000 , then which persons' salary will be equal
to that of Thomas?
16. The line graph given below shows the number of text messages received by
Keerthi during a week. Study the graph carefully and answer the questions that
follow.
(i) On which day did Keerthi receive the lowest number of text messages?
(iii) Find the total number of text messages received by Keerthi in the week.
17. The following table shows the marks scored by a student in an annual
examination in various subjects. Draw a bar graph to represent the given data.
Social
Subject Telugu Hindi English Maths Science
Studies
Marks 80 74 82 94 90 88
18. The following table shows the household expenditure of a family on different
items. Draw a pie chart to represent the given data.
Expenditur
e
25 % 30 % 10 % 15 % 20 %
19. The following table shows the number of toys sold by a mart during a week. Draw
a line graph to represent the given data.
20. The line graph shows the attendance of 35 students over a week.
(i) On which day of the week was more number of students present?
(ii) If 18 boys were present on Thursday, then how many girls were present on the same
day?
CONCEPT APPLICATION
1. The following table shows various sports played by students in a school.
Number of
68 34 56 42
students
If we represent these values in the form of a bar graph, then the height of the bar
corresponding to football is 13.6 c m. Find the difference between the heights of the bars
corresponding to volley ball and badminton.
(a) 4.4 c m
(b) 6.8 c m
(c) 8.8 c m
(d) 7.7 c m
Recreational
Swimming Painting Cycling Dancing
activity
Number of
27 9 15 21
students
10.12 Chapter 10
If we represent these values in the form of a pie chart, then find the central angle of the
sector representing dancing.
(a) 114 ∘
(b) 90∘
(c) 105∘
(d) 98∘
3. The following table shows the number of marks secured by the students of a class
in a 50 marks exam.
How many students secured less than or equal to 30 marks in that exam?
(a) 9
(b) 14
(c) 23
(d) 16
ASSESSMENT TEST
1. In a bar graph, the length of a bar is 5.5 c m and it represents 450 units. Find the
number of units represented by a bar of length 2.2 c m.
2. In a pie chart, if the central angle of a component is 72∘ and its value is 48 , then
find the central angle of a component of value 108 .
3. The following table shows the number of students in different classes of a high
school. Draw a bar graph to represent the given data.
Number of
37 42 35 50 48
students
4. The following table shows the percentage of people having different blood groups.
Draw a pie chart to represent the given data.
Blood group A B AB O
Percentage of
20 45 20 15
people
6. 10 oranges are collected from a tree with following weights (in g).
22 , 15 ,20 , 18 , 16 ,28 ,20
Find the mode of the data given above.
80 , 90 , 85 , 70 ,100
Find the range and minimum marks obtained.
CROSSWORD
Across
2. Information in numerical form
3. 360∘ times the ratio of component value and the sum of values of all components
7. Circular graph
Down
1. Data can be represented in pictures.
2. (a)
3. 360∘
4. (a)
5. 120∘
6. (c)
7. 63
8. (c)
9. 80
11. (c)
Short Answer Type Questions
12. 50
13. 30 %
(ii) ₹72000
(iii) Peter
CONCEPT APPLICATION
1. (a)
2. (b)
3. (c)
4. (b)
5. (d)
ASSESSMENT TEST
CROSSWORD
Across
2. Data
3. Sector angle
4. Sectors
5. Three sixty
6. Height
7. Pie chart
8. Bar graph
Down
1. Pictograph
2. Angle
3. Bars
4. Line graph
5. Width
7. The number of pupils who travel by public bus ¿ 180 The number of pupils who
travel by c a r=80 ∴ The required difference ¿ 180 −80=100 Hence, the correct
option is (a).
8. The number of pupils who travel by bike ¿ 60 The number of pupils who travel by
bicycle ¿ 20 The number of pupils who travel by bike is 3 times that of the number
of pupils who travel by bicycle. Hence, the correct option is (a).
The ratio of pupils who travel by school bus and who travel by public bus
¿ 240 :180=4 :3
Hence, the correct option is (c).
11. Given, the lengths of the bar 3 c m equivalent to sector angle of 36∘ .
∘
4 × 36 ∘
(a) The sector angle of a circle, if the length of the bar 4 c m= =48 →(u)
3 ∘
6.5 ×36 ∘
(b) The sector angle of a circle, if the length of the bar 6.5 c m= =78 →(t)
3∘
7 ×36 ∘
(c) The sector angle of a circle, if the length of the bar 7 c m= =84 →(s)
3 ∘
8.5 ×36 ∘
(d) The sector angle of a circle, if the length of the bar 8.5 c m= =102 → (q)
3
Therefore, the correct match is as follows:
¿ 16000+2000=₹ 18000
Peter's salary ¿ ₹ 18000
¿ 10+15+5+10+ 20+30+25=115
17. To draw bar graph, take subjects along the X -axis and marks along the Y -axis.
18. Steps:
(1) Draw a circle with suitable radius.
(2) Mark the angles at the centre of the circle and draw the sectors.
CONCEPT APPLICATION
1. Given, the height of the bar corresponding to football is 13.6 c m .
34
Then, the height of the bar corresponding to volleyball ¿ × 13.6=6.8 c m
68
56
The height of the bar corresponding to badminton ¿ ×13.6=11.2 c m
68
Therefore, the required difference ¿ 11.2−6.8=¿ 4.4 c m
2. For the given data, the total number of students ¿ 27+ 9+15+21=72
21 ∘ ∘
Therefore, the central angle of the dancing activity ¿ ×360 =105
72
Hence, the correct option is (c).
3. From the table, we can say that 2+5+9 , i.e., 16 students have secured less than or
equal to 30 marks in that test.
4. From the given data, the age of the eldest teacher is 57 years and the age of the
youngest teacher is 22 years.
Hence, the required difference
¿ 57 −22=35 years.
Hence, the correct option is (b).
5. Among the given numbers, 18 occurs maximum number of times, i.e., thrice.
Thus, 18 is having the highest frequency.
Hence, the correct option is (b).
ASSESSMENT TEST
1. The length of a bar representing 450 units is 5.5 c m
2.2× 450
The number of units represented by a bar graph of length 2.2 c m= =180 units
5.5
2. The central angle of a component of value 48 is 72∘.
The central angle of a component value of 108∘
∘ ∘
108 ×72 ∘
¿ =162
48
3. To draw a bar graph, take classes on the X - axis and the number of students on
the Y -axis
4. Steps:
(1) Draw a circle with suitable radius.
(2) Mark the angles at the centre of the circle and draw the sectors.
Median: 28
Mode: No
8. Mean ¿ 16
Number of observations ¿ 5
10. Mean ¿ 10
Number of observations ¿ 6
10=¿ Sum ¿ 6
Sum ¿ 60
One of the ways to obtain observations is we can write numeral 10 six times with sum
60 .