Atoms with the same number of protons but different numbers of neutrons are

called isotopes. They share almost the same chemical properties, but differ in mass and
therefore in physical properties.

In a group, the chemical elements have atoms with identical valence electron counts

Alaline metals: high thermal and electrical conductivity, lustre, ductility, and
malleability

Alkaline earth metals: They are highly reactive and often form divalent cations

 Metalloid: Metalloids Are Solids. ...

 Metalloids Have a Metallic Luster and Appear to be Metals. ...
 Metalloids Are Brittle and Easily Broken. ...
 Metalloids Have the Ability To Conduct Electricity, but Not As Well as
Metals.

 Halogens: They all form acids when combined with hydrogen.

 They are all fairly toxic.
 They readily combine with metals to form salts.
 They have seven valence electrons in their outer shell.
 They are highly reactive and electronegative.

Nobel gases: unreactive

The horizontal rows are called periods. The Periods represent the energy shell these
atoms outer electrons are located within. It means that all Period 2 elements have
their outer electrons in the second energy level or shell; Period 3 elements all have
their outer electrons in the third energy level/shell, and so on

Ionic bonds are formed between two or more atoms by the transfer of one or more
electrons between atoms

Molecular compounds are named with the first element first and then the
second element by using the stem of the element name plus the suffix -ide

A covalent bond consists of the mutual sharing of one or more pairs of

electrons between two atoms

Mono-1
di-2
tri-3
tetra-4
penta-5
hexa-6
hepta-7
octa-8
nona-9
deca-10

sulfur trioxide so3

Bromine, Iodine, Nitrogen, Chlorine, Hydrogen, Oxygen and Fluorine spelling out
"BrINClHOF"

hydrogen (H), nitrogen (N), oxygen (O), fluorine (F),

chloride (Cl), bromine (Br), and iodine (I) .
hnofchbi

naming binary acid and oxyacids:

binary acid: no oxygen,two ions only that’s why bi anytime thers H its hydro
end with ic everytime

Oxyacids: when oxygen that’s hwy oxyiacid, there =s gonna be a ply atomic
ion, never writing hydro infront of it
Balancing

If 3Co2 then if you want to find oxygen atoms then u times 3 by two
You find numbr on right side and then if you have on left you divide by that
number
When decimal and or fraction mukltiply by two and itll be balanced

Soluble is aquies
Low soluble is solid

Synthesis: A + B → AB.
Oxyanaions,
Decomposition reaction: ab=a+b
B+ax= a+bx

Metals which can displace hydrogen from acid

are potassium, sodium, calcium, zInc