2nd sec Exam (1)

Model)A)

1) what affects the density from the choices?

a) Mass b)Volume c)Temperature d)All the previous

2) If the mass of the body increased to double, then its

density will…..?

a) decrease to half b) increase to double

c) needed volume to determine d) Does not change

3) If body A in shape of cube, its edge length= 1/3 radius of body

B in shape of cylinder, and both bodies have the same mass and
height, then the ratio between their densities ρ (A)/ρ (B)……?

a)9π b)16π c)1/9π d)1/16π

4) The graph that represents the relation between massess of
soild iron pieces and their densities at constant
Temperature……?
ρ ρ ρ ρ

m m m m
a) b) c) d)

5) The relative density of water to the relative density of oil is….?

a) equals to 1 b)greater than 1

c)smaller than 1 d) can not be determined

6) A container of mass 200 kg , then a Liquid added to it, the

balance read 250 kg, if the volume of container is 30 m3
Then the density of this Liquid equals ................... kg/m3

a)5/3 b)7/3 c)6/3 d)13/3

7) A solid cuboid of dimensions 10, 5, 2.5 cm and mass 3 kg is
placed on a horizontal plane surface then the highest pressureby
which the cuboid could affect the surface equals .… N/m2
(g = 10 m/s2)
a) 8000 b) 24000 c) 12000 d) 6000

8) A man sits on a char of four legs while his feet don't touch the
ground, so if the mass of both the man and the chair together is
100 kg and the legs of the chair have circular ends, each of radius
0.5 cm, then the pressure that the chair produceson the ground
equals ……pa (g = 10 m/s2)

a) 12.7x106 b) 3.18 x106 c) 50.9x106 d) 5092.9

9) The opposite figure represents a solid metallic Cylinder of

height X and cross-sectional area A
placed on a horizontal surface. If the
cylinder affects the surface by pressure
P, the density of the material of the
cylinder equals …..
(Given that the acceleration due to gravity is g)
a) gx/P b) P/gx c) gx/PA d) PA/gx
10) In the opposite figure, if the weight of the
solid cube is 40 N and the length of its side is 9
cm, the pressure on the surface by the cube
equals ….. pa
a) 4276.67 b) 2469.14 c) 4938.27 d) 0

11) Which of the following graphs represents the relation

between the pressure (P) acting on a surface of area 1 m2 andthe
force (F) causing that pressure?

12) A solid alloy that is in the form of a cuboid is placed on a

horizontal surface where the vertical dimension is 60 cm, if the
pressure of the cuboid on the surface is 15200 Pa, then the
density of the alloy equals …..kg/m3 (g = 10 m/s2)
a) 1900 b) 42222.22 c) 2533.33 d) 253.33
13) A cube of side length 10 cm and a cuboid made of the same
material whose dimensions are 30 cm,20 cm and 10 cm are placed
on a horizontal surface. The face on which the cuboid can be
placed on the surface to produce a pressure equal to thepressure
produced by the cube is the face of dimensions ?

a) 30 cm x 10cm b) 20cm x 10cm

c)30 cm x 20 cm d) the pressure produced by both cannot be equal

14) In the opposite figure, a cuboid-shaped box is

placed on a horizontal plane surface. On which face
the box has to be put, so that it has the smallest
pressure on the surface?

a) The pressure is the same for all faces

b) face Z
c) face Y
d) face X
15) the water pressure at the bottom of the lake of the High
Dam which affects the body of the dam depends on ?
a) area of the water surface b) length of the dam
c) depth of the lake d) density of the dam material

16) the pressure of liquid A whose density is 1800 kg/m3 at a

point at depth 20 cm inside it equals P, then the pressure of
liquid B whose density is 1200 kg/m3 at a point at depth 60 cm
inside it equals
a) P/2 b) 3P/2 c) 3P d) 2P

17) the opposite figure shows a lake

which contains water, so the graph
that represents the pressure (P) of
water at the points1, 2, 3 on y-axis
versus the depths(h) of these points
on x-axis is …….?
18) A glass plate of surface area 0.066 m2 is placed horizontally
under the surface of a liquid of density 960 kg.m-3 If the force
that acts on the upper surface of the plate due to the liquid
pressure is 120 N, the depth of the plate under the liquid surface
equals ….. m (g = 9.8 m/s2)
a) 0.19 b) 0.88 c) 0.0084 d) 0.54

19) When measuring the pressure of oil at height 7 m from the

bottom of an oil container, it's found to be 6.75 x 104 N/m2 andat
height of 10 m from the bottom, it's found to be 4.5 x 104 N/m2. If
the acceleration due to gravity is 10 m/s2, so the density of oil is
…. Kg/m3
a) 850 b) 900 c) 750 d) 600

20) If the density of the seawater is 1030 kg/m3, then the depthat
which water pressure = 100 kPa is … (Take: g = 9.8 m/s2)
a) 9.9 m b) 8m c) 8000 cm d) 9000 cm

21) the pressure difference for a car tyre is 5 x 105 N/m2, thenthe
pressure inside the tyre of the car in atm = .......... ?
(Take: g = 9.8 m/s2)
a) 6.013x105 b) 4.05x105 c) 6 d) 4
22) a submarine has settled down at depth of 600 m under sea
water of density 1025 kg/m2 so the pressure differeuse the
external surface of the submarine walls is….. N/m2
a) 6.05x106 b) 6.15x106 c) 6.25x106 d) 6x106

23) From the applications on the pressure at a point inside a

liquid is that all points at the same horizontal level are affectedby
the same …..
a) force b) gravity c) pressure d) both (b) and (c)

24) the opposite figure shows two immiscible

liquids x, y which are at an equilibrium state ina
U-shaped tube, so the ratio between the densities
of the two liquids (px / pY) is …….
a) 1/2 b) 2/5 c) 5/2 d) 2/1

25) A U-shaped tube contains water of density 103 kg/m3, after

pouring oil in one of its two branches the height difference
between the water surfaces in the two branches becomes 21 cm,
then if the oil density is 750 kg/m3, the height of oil equals
a) 0.036 m b) 28 cm c) 28 m d) 0.036 cm
26) a submarine has settled down at depth of 600 m under
seawater of density 1025 kg/m2 so the pressure affecting the
external surface of the submarine walls is….. N/m2
a) 6.05x106 b) 6.15x106 c) 6.25x106 d) 6x106

27) From the applications on the pressure at a point inside a

liquid is that all points at the same horizontal level are affectedby
the same …..
a) force b) gravity c) pressure d) both (b) and (c)

28) the opposite figure shows two immiscible

liquids x, y which are at an equilibrium state ina
U-shaped tube, so the ratio between the densities
of the two liquids (px / pY) is …….
a) 1/2 b) 2/5 c) 5/2 d) 2/1

29) A U-shaped tube contains water of density 103 kg/m3, after

pouring oil in one of its two branches the height difference
between the water surfaces in the two branches becomes 21 cm,
then if the oil density is 750 kg/m3, the height of oil equals
a) 0.036 m b) 28 cm c) 28 m d) 0.036 cm
30) A U-shaped tube of uniform cross-section of height 40 cm is
placed vertically, then gets filled with water up to its half. Oil is
poured in one of its arms till the edge, then if the oil density is 800
kg/m3 and water density is 1000 kg/m3 the water height above
the separating surface is .........
a) 26.67 cm b) 26.67 m c) 20 cm d) 20 m

31) The opposite figure shows a U-shaped tube of

uniform cross-sectional area of 3 cm2 When two equal
volumes of water and mercury, each of value20 cm3,
are poured into the U-shaped tube, they become in
equilibrium state as shown in the
figure, then the height difference (x) between the levels of the
two liquids in the arms of the tube equals ….
a) 6.667 cm b) 0.49 cm c) 18.53 cm d) 6.18 cm

32) The opposite figure shows a U-shaped tube

containing three immiscible liquids at equilibrium,
then the height of water column equals ….
(Where: pwater = 103 kg/m3, phg = 13600 kg/m3 , pkerosene = 750 kg/m3)
a) 32 cm b) 32 m c) 25.7 m d) 25.7 cm

33) 1 Pa =..... N/m2

a) 760 b) 1.013 x 105 c) 1 d) 76
34) Relative density of a liquid can be determined using ….
a) U-shaped tube b) manometer c) barometer d) all of them

35)the mercury height inside the tube of the mercurybarometer decreases

when …..
a. the amount of mercury in the basin increases
b. the cross-sectional area of the tube increases
c. the barometer is transferred to the top of a high mountain
d. using a longer tube

36)The reading of a mercury barometer at the highest point ofa

building of height 270 m was 74 cmHg, then the reading of the
barometer at the Earth's surface equals ….. ?
(Given that: averagedensity of air = 1.3 kg/m3, pHg = 13600 kg/m3)
a) 76.58 mHg b) 76.58 cmHg c) 74.03 mHg d) 74.03 cmHg

37)The opposite figure shows a capillary tube of

uniform cross-section & that contains a volume of air
under pressure of 77 cmHg trapped by a mercury
thread. If the tube is upturned such that its opening
becomes downwards, then the pressure of the trapped
air will equal ......................... cmHg
a) 76 b) 78 c) 77 d) 75
38)In the opposite figure, if the atmospheric pressure
at this case is 110 kPa, then the height (h)equals….
(Take: pHg = 13600 kg/m3 g = 9.8 m/s2)

a) 0.3 m b) 0.1 m c) 0.2 m d) 0.4 m

39)A water manometer is used to measure the pressureof

an enclosed gas in a container as shown in the figure.If
mercury is used instead of water, then the height h will .....
a) increase b) decrease c) not changed d) vanishes

40)In the opposite figure, a water manometer is

being used to measure the gas pressure in a tank.If
the atmospheric pressure is 76 cmHg, the density of
mercury is 13600 kg/m3, the density ofwater is 1000
kg/m3 and the acceleration due to gravity is 10 m/s2,
then the pressure of the trapped gas equals …..
a) 1.09 bar b) 1.07 bar c) 1.05 bar d) 1.02 bar
Good luck