‫تسٌ هللا اىزحَِ اىزح‪ٌٞ‬‬

‫ٗاىصالج ٗ اىسالً ػي‪ ٚ‬اشزف األّث‪ٞ‬اء ٗ اىَزسي‪ّ ِٞ‬ث‪ْٞ‬ا ٍحَذ صي‪ ٚ‬هللا ػي‪ ٗ ٔٞ‬سيٌ‬

‫تاسٌ ٍجَ٘ػح اٍر‪ٞ‬اس ‪ّ ,‬قذً ىنٌ ذصح‪ٞ‬ح حو ٍيشٍح (جُ٘ ٗ ج٘ال‪)ٛ‬‬

‫أسَاء اىذماذزج اىَرَ‪ٞ‬ش‪ ِٝ‬اىذ‪ ِٝ‬شارم٘ا ف‪ ٜ‬حو األساىح‪ ,‬اىذ‪ ٛ‬أػجش ػِ شنزٌٕ ىثذىٌٖ ٕذا اىَجٖ٘د اىزائغ ٗ مو ٌٍْٖ ‪ٝ‬سرحك أُ ‪ٝ‬نُ٘‬
‫اسَٔ تاىَقذٍح ‪ّ ,‬شنزمٌ ٍِ اىقية ٗ ّرَْ‪ ٚ‬ىنٌ اىر٘ف‪ٞ‬ك ٗ أػي‪ ٚ‬اىذرجاخ ‪:‬‬

‫دماذزج مي‪ٞ‬اخ اىفارات‪: ٜ‬‬

‫د‪ٍ .‬حَذ أت٘ غشاىح ‪ ,‬د‪ٍ .‬ثارك اىذٗسز‪ٛ‬‬

‫د‪ .‬سن‪ْٞ‬ح ٍ‪ٞ‬زسا ‪ ,‬د‪ .‬أرٗ‪ ٙ‬اىَط‪ٞ‬ز‪ ,‬د‪ .‬سٕزاء اىشا‪ٝ‬ز د‪ .‬سيَ‪ ٚ‬اىشَزاّ‪ , ٜ‬د‪ .‬شٖذ حي٘اّ‪ , , ٜ‬د‪ .‬اترٖاه اىؼ٘اٍ‪ٜ‬‬

‫د‪ .‬تاسو اىؼْش‪ , ٛ‬د‪ٍ .‬حَذ اىؼذر‪ٛ‬‬

‫‪:‬‬ ‫دماذزج جاٍؼح اىَيل سؼ٘د تِ ػثذاىؼش‪ٝ‬ش آه سؼ٘د‬

‫د‪ .‬ػاى‪ٞ‬ح ػثذهللا ‪ ,‬د‪ .‬شٖذ اىشٕزاّ‪ ٜ‬د‪ .‬ا‪َٝ‬اُ اىَش‪ , ْٜٝ‬د‪ .‬رٗاُ اىس‪ٞ‬ف‬

‫‪:‬‬ ‫دماذزج جاٍؼح األٍ‪ٞ‬زج ّ٘رج تْد ػثذاىزحَِ آه سؼ٘د‬

‫د‪ٍْ .‬ار اىجَؼ‪ , ٜ‬د‪ .‬غفزاُ اىؼ‪ٞ‬فاُ‬

‫‪:‬‬ ‫دماذزج جاٍؼح اىَيل خاىذ تِ ػثذاىؼش‪ٝ‬ش آه سؼ٘د‬

‫د‪ .‬شذ‪ ٙ‬أحَساّ‪ , ٜ‬د‪ .‬خاىذ اىزتؼ‪ ,ٜ‬د‪ .‬ػثذاىؼش‪ٝ‬ش اىؼس‪ٞ‬ز‪ , ٛ‬د‪ٍ .‬اجذ اىقحطاّ‪ , ٜ‬د‪ّ٘ .‬رج اىشٖزاّ‪ , ٜ‬د‪ٗ .‬ى‪ٞ‬ذ اى٘ادػ‪ٜ‬‬

‫ذْس‪ٞ‬ك ٗ ذجَ‪ٞ‬غ ‪ :‬د‪ .‬سن‪ْٞ‬ح ٍ‪ٞ‬زسا‬

‫ٍشزف‪ٍ ٜ‬جَ٘ػح اىحو ‪ :‬د‪ٍ .‬حَذ أت٘ غشاىح ‪ ,‬د‪ .‬سن‪ْٞ‬ح ٍ‪ٞ‬زسا‬

‫ٍؤسس ٍجَ٘ػح اٍر‪ٞ‬اس ‪ :‬د‪ٍ .‬ثارك اىذٗسز‪ٛ‬‬

 . ‫ ٗ اُ اخطأّا فَِ أّفسْا ٗ ّطية ٍْنٌ اىؼذر ٗ تزاءج اىذٍح‬, ‫ٕذا ٗ إُ اصثْا فَِ هللا ػش ٗ جو‬

. ‫ك‬ٞ‫ اىر٘ف‬ٜ‫ٗهللا ٗى‬

1- Best retentive cement for crown :

A- Resin cememnt

B- Reinforced GI

C- Zn polycarboxylate

2- Bacteria that initiate & propagate caries :

A-strept coccus mutans

B- Lactobacil

C- A&B

3- disinfection materials used for alginate impression :

A-5.25% Naocl immersion for 10 min

B- spray and place in sealed plastic bag for 10 min

C- Glutaraldehyde (time inadequate)

D- All

4- disinfectant materials used for agar impression :

A- 5.25% Naocl immersion for 10 min

B- 2% alkaline Glutaradehyde for 10 min

C- A&B
5- Access cavity for lower mand.6

A- Rhomboid

B-Triangle its base distally

C- Trapezoidal

D- Trapezoid or Rhomboid

6- White multiple small lesion at the highly red soft palate ,, that patient undergo a transplantation
from 2 months :

A- Pseudo candidiasis

B- Erythematous candidiasis

7- Deficiency of V B12 causes :

A- Macrocytic anemia

B- Microcytic anemia

C- Pernicious anemia

8- Fluoride varnish mostly used :

A- stannous fluoride 5%

B- St.fl. 2%

C- NaF 5%

D- NaF 2%

9- Supragingival water irrigation system :

A- To prevent plaque formation

B- To decrease plaque formation

C- For dilution of saliva containing bacteria

D- Disturbing biofilms coronal to gingival margin.

E- C&D
10- Subgingival irrigation to

A- reduce no. of bacteria in periodontal pocket space

B- Distribution and dilution of bacteria and their products from periodontal pocket

C- A&B

11- In deciduous teeth after complete pulp exacerbation we use

A- dycal

B- Zn oxide E cement

12-Hybrid layer it’s the same for :

A- smear layer

B- Etched dentine

13- Dye materials that help in detect caries :

A- direct immunofluorescence

B- propylene glycol

C- disclosing tablets

14- Teacher collin syndrome and characteristic feature of it :

A- Malar bone defect

B- frontal bone defect

C- Nasal bone defect

15- Schick test used for :

A- Retropharyngeal abscess

B- hypersensitivity of diphtheria

C- blood acidosis

For more information https://www.slideshare.net/rajalekshmy/diphtheria-53761752

16- Temporal muscles innervated by which nerve :

A-Facial

B-auriculotemporal

C- Deep temporal

17- In perio surgery we wait 6 months for what :

A- Formation of bone

B-Regeneration

C- Maturation

#7-14 days for epithelial formation 6 months for maturation

18- patient with suppurative swelling related to lower 6 , tender tooth, -ve with vitality test :

A- incision & drainage

B-debridment, incision & drainage

C- Give him antibiotic

19- Considered one of disadvantages steam sterilization:

A- Longtime

B- dulling of non_protected burs

C- consume of water

20- When we do incision & drainage for abscess related to lower 6 :

A- Open at the most fluctuant point

B-No need for large opening if the pus already begin to extrude

C- opening at the end of gingival sulcus

D- incision until reach the periosteum

21- Most used barker blade

A-15
B- 10

C- 12

22- child with bilateral missing D and first permanent molars are completely erupted what type of
space maintainer we use

A- Distal shoe

B- Lingual arch

C- Bilatral band and lop

23- In the sterilization process after transported the contaminated instruments what is the next step :

A- Packaging

B- choose the sterilization method

C- cleaninig of the instruments

24- Type of cement used in class 5 :

A- Composite

B- GIC

C- Gold

25- Type of bacteria cause endocarditis

A- Aerobics = staph.Aurues & strept.viridians

B- Anaerobicmixed

26- X-rays used to detect disk perforation

A- MRI

B- Arthrography

C- Reversetown

27- Cause of isthmus fracture

A- High Filling

B- Wide isthmus

C - inadequate width and depth

27- Type of fluoride given to mentally retarded pt.

A- Sodium Fluoride

B- Varnish fluoride

28-Mobility of mid face with step deformitis at fronto zygomatic suture :

A- Lefort1 fracture

B- Lefort 2

C- Lefort 3

29-what is the forceps used to grasp epulis fissuratum during surgery :

A- Alia

B- Addison

C- Curvedhemostat

30- Best AB to pregnant women

A- Penicillin

B- Ampicillin

C- Clindamycin

Note :
31- Palate composed of

A- Palatine and sphenoid bone

B- Palatine and maxillary bone

C- palatine and zygomatic bone

32-what most common tooth introduced to maxillary sinus

A- First premolar

B- second premolar

C- First molar
D-second molar

E- third molar

33- Make the smoothest surface in composite

A- whit stone

B- 12 bur carbide

C- coarse green stone

34- differentiate between priapical and periodontal abscess

A- X-ray

B- Vitality test

C- thermal

D- percussion

35- Management of fractured root between middle and apical third

A-RCT for coronal part + surgical removal of apical part

B- RCT for apical part removal of coronal part

C- Splint

For more information https://www.slideshare.net/zarbera/root-fractures-and-its-management

36- Healing after scaling and root planning accomplished by :

A- Long junctional epithelium

B- Bone & CT migration

37- All are about dentinogenesis imperfect except

A- blue sclera

B- Multiple bone defect

C- Thin enamel & dentine

D- Supernumerary teeth
38- How increase retention in amalgam cavity ?

A- The walls divergence occlusally

B- The walls converge occlusally

C- Parallel

39-Least accurate test ?

A- Thermal

B- Electric

C- Cavity

40- Inferior alveolar nerve branch of?

A- Anterior branch of mandibular nerve

B- Posterior branch of mandibular nerve

C- Trunk of Mandibular nerve

41- Location to give inferior alveolar nerve block ?

A- Pterygomandibular raphe

B- Coronoid notch

C- All

42- Pt. with complete denture pronounced f as v ?

A- Maxillary anterior teeth had placed too far from superiorly

B- Anterior teeth are upward from lip line

43- To enhance strength property of ceramometal restoration its important to

A- Avoiding sharp or acute angle

B- build up a thick layer of porcelain

C- compensation any defects in the preparation equally by porcelain

A&B

A&C

B&C

44-what is the time between the first onset of HIV and appearance of acute symptoms

A- 1-5 y

B- 9-11 y

C No specific time

45- Periodontal ligaments in middle third of root?

A- Oblique

B- Transseptal

C- Horizontal

46- Child with previous history of minor trauma with excessive bleeding we do test the result is
prolonged PT and increased collating time diagnosis is

A-Hemophilia b

B- Thrombocytopenia

C- Vit K deficiency

47- Pt come to clinic with ill-fitting denture during examination your noticed white small elevation on
the crest of lower ridges what will tell the Pt.?

A- The pt. should not wear the denture for 2 weeks then follow up

B- the pt. should take antibiotic

48- What cause of protaper file fracture ?

A- Cyclic fating

B- torsional stress

C- both
49- Child presents with bilateral swelling of submandibular area , what could be the disease ?

A- Fibrous dysphasia

B- cherubism

C- Ameloblastoma

50- Medicine ethics aim to

A- The dentist should study to know pt. psychology

B- Not to compromise or undermine ability to treat pt. in community as professional

C- Ability to make decision

D- All

51- Which of the following non-absorbable suture

A- Catgut

B- Polyglcoli acid

C- polylactic

D- silk

52- Diabetic pt. with multiple nevi on the neck and the scalp , and multiple jaw cysts , ur diagnosis will
be

A- torres syndrome

B- Hypotichsis

C- Gorlin –Goltz syndrome

53- 8-20 y old pt. have avulsed tooth for 60 min. the management to return vascularity of the tooth

A- Scrap the surface of the root

B- Place the tooth in sodium sulfide of x%

C- soaking in 2.4% sodium fluoride

54- Choice of local anesthesia technique influenced by

A- Chemical composition of anesthesia

B- The location of the nerve

C- Bone structure

‫نُ٘ اىج٘اب ادق‬ٞ‫ ّخرارٓ الُ ت‬ٜ‫ ٗ س‬ٜ‫ ت‬ٜ‫ى٘ ف‬

55-Acyclovir dose for treatment of herpes stomatitis is

A- 200 mg/ PO (orally ) 5 times a day for 5 days ( 400 mg / 5 times a day for 5 days for
immunocompromised )

B- 200 mg / 3 times a day

C- 400 mg / 2 times a day

Note : for herpes zoster 800 mg / PO 5 times a day for 7 days

56- The body secretion antibody against antigen using which cells

A-T lymphocyte

B- B lymphocyte

57- Edentulous pt. class II kennedy classification on 2nd premolar used as abutment when we serving
we found mesial undercut what is the proper clasp used

B- Wrought wire with round cross section

https://www.slideshare.net/ffofr/5retainers-clasp-assemblies-and-indirect-retainers-12113092

58- Bitewing x-ray is used to diagnose all Except

A- Proximal caries

B- Secondary caries

C- Gingival status

D- periapical abscess

59- In Endo one of sealer property is to be flowable (or wettability) to enhance this quality we can mix
it with a material that have
A- Low surface tension

B- High surface tension

60- You extract tooth with large amalgam restoration , how to mange the extracted tooth

A- Autoclave and deep buried

B- Sharp container

C- Ordinary waste container 16

D- Office container

E- Container designed not to be incinerated

61- Amalgam filling opposite gold onlay and cause pain , he mentioned the amalgam filling is so good
what should you do

A- Change the restoration

B- Extraction

C- Varnish apply

D- Apply medium separator

62- We want to do a maxillary RPD to a pt. using anterior – posterior strap , we want it to be rigid , we
use

A- gold

B- cast gold

C- co-cr

63- Solitary bone cyst management

A- Anti-inflammatory and follow up

B- Curettage and close

C- Marsupialization and antibiotic

D- No active management
64- In terms of caries prevention, the most effective and most cost effective method is

A- Community based programs

B- Individually based programs

C- Private based programs

65- AH26 is root canal sealer consists of

A- ZOE

B- Epoxy resin

C- Steroids

D- All of the above

66- How can u repair have fractured rest (in the place where it passes over the marginal ridge of the
tooth ) in removable partial denture

A- Spot welding

B- Industrial brazing

C- Electric soldering

67- Central incisor receiving a full ceramic restoration during finishing of shoulder finish line
subgingivally, what is the type of preferred bur:

A. Diamond round end

‫‏‬B. Diamond flat end

C. Both

68- Which one is true and which one is false:

‫‏‬A. Systemic factors can cause periodontal conditions:false

‫‏‬B. Systemic factors can modify periodontal conditions: true

69- Patient with asthma on chair, you give subcutaneous epinephrine for management ,, what is the
dose:

A. 1:100
B. 1:1000

C. 1:10000.

70- Minimal Remaining tooth structure around post and core

a- 0.5

b- 1

c- 1.5

d- 2

71- The least effective method to kill the HIV is through:

A. Sodium hypochlorite "NaOCL". very effective

B. Ultraviolet chamber. (Ultraviolet light).

C. Autoclave.

D. Chemoclave

72- Best way to detect presence of 2 canals:

a) Radiographically with 2 files inside the root.

b) The orifices are close to each other.

73- Patient comes to you with edematous gingiva, inflamed, loss of gingival contour and recession,
what's the best tooth brushing technique?

A. Modified bass.

B. Modified stilman's

c. Charter.

d. Scrub

for more information : https://www.slideshare.net/lakshmi01071994/brushing-techniques-70870057

74- Patient complains from pain in TMJ. During examination you noticed that during opening of the
mouth mandible is deviate to the right side with left extruded. Diagnosis is:
a) disc displacement with reduction.

B) disc displacement without reduction.

For more information : https://www.slideshare.net/UDDent/tmj-diagnosis

75- Patient with complete denture pronouncing F as a V:

A. Improper position of upper anterior teeth either vertical or horizontal

B. Inadequate interocclusal space

C. Upper teeth to far lingually

76-limitation of usage of apex locator

a. narrow canal

b. short canal

c. curved canal

d. open apex

77 - about bacteria that cause failure of endo

a. staph

b .strep

c. E feacalis

78- fluctuant abscess and u decide to drain it which blade u will use

a. no 11

b.no 15

c.no 12

79- aggressive usage of brush will cause

a.abrasion

b.corrosion

c.erosion
80- by radiometry u found the halogen light cure is 450 what u will do

a.change battery

b.change the lamb

c.don't make Any change,,, because it is inside normal range

81- pics of upper canine with deep caries and radiolucency attached to the root:

a. granuloma

b. radicular cyst

c. periapical abscess

d. Cemental dysplasia

If small granuloma, big abscess, big with well-defined margin cyst

82- about function of irrigation system

a. remove dental plaque

b. decrease plaque

c. diluted bacteria

d. b and c

83- when u use Supraperiosteal infltration.

a. when there is infection

b. in dense bone

c. in mandibular inflt.

d. soft tissue anaeth. In surgery

84-the most economic imp u will use when the rest of metal partial dentures is broken and u need to
take overall imp with high details

a. Alginate

b. polyvinyl
c. polyether

d. don'tremember

85- old patient 55y with xerostomia and come with this case(pic of canine)

a. root caries

b. abrasion

c. erosion

86- tuberosity block tech is:

a. Gowgates

b. Akinosi

c. post super.Alveolar

87- what is the fracture that involves the enamel and dentine and cementum

a. crown root fracture

b. crown fracture

88- Fracture in the middle of the root and the tooth is symptomatic what is the treatment:

a. extract the tooth

b. endo as first step

c. extract apex

d. Leave it without treatment

89- pic of x-ray and the patient suffered from swelling and pain before eating:

a. sialothisis

b. Pain from impacted 8

c. pain from FPD

90- All muscles of expression except:

a. zygomaticus

b. masseter

c. orbicularis

d. buccinator

91-Pt. has a sensitivity to type of ester anaeth. And u decide to use amide

‫ش‬ٞ‫ ذزم‬prilocaineِ‫أظ‬type what is the color of the carpule?

a. Yellow=prolicaine4% with epinephrine 1:200 000

b. Black=prolicaine4%plain

C. Both

92- Pt come for surgical extraction of impacted lower wisdom & he is under warfarin therapy What is
the correct INR level at the day of surgery for dentist to do the surgery:

a. PTT=1-1.5

b. PTT=2-2.5

c. PT=1-1.5

d. PT2-2.5

93- What is the tooth surface mostly liable to caries at age of 9?

a- labial of upper canine

b- occlusal of lower first molar

c- mesial of upper premolar

d- occlusal of upper premolar

94- The space between upper B and C is called:

a- leeway space

b- primate space

c- freeway space
95- What is the impression material the can record fine details even on wet surfaces?

a- polyether

b- polysulphides

c- condensation silicone

d- addition silicone

96- Proxy brush is used with which type of embrasure?

a- type 1

b- type 2 & grade III furcation

c- type 3

d- type 4

97- A photo like this one and asks about Kennedy Applegate classification of lower ridge:

a- class 3

b- class 1 modification 1

c- class 4

d- class 2 modifica on 1

98- The least important to check during complete denture try in: (not sure)

a-vertical dimension

b-adaptation of margins

c-retention

d-centric relation
99- C shaped canals are often seen in:

a-‫‏‬maxillary first premolar

b-‫‏‬maxillary second molar

c-‫‏‬mandibular first molar

d-‫‏‬mandibular second molar

100- Indirect retainer in RPD is characterized by:

a-very thin

b-makes right angle with major connector

c-makes acute angle with major connector

d-very retentive (engages into undercuts)

101- A photo like this one and asks about the name of the technique:

a.Akinosi =Akinosi technique, closed-mouth mandibular nerve block,tuberosity technique

b.inferior alveolar nerve block

c.gowgate = mandibular nerve block

d.incisive nerve block

102- The common concentration of Fluoride inover the counter dentifrices inppm is:

a-230 ppm

b-600 ppm
c-1000 ppm

d-2300 ppm

103- What technique will you use to anesthetize soft and hard tissues of mandibular molars with one
injection?

a.Akinosi

b.inferior alveolar nerve block

c.gowgate = mandibular nerveblock

d.incisive nerve block

104-You gave a patient an inferior alveolar nerve block to make some restoration . He returned to you
after 2 days with fever, pain and swelling in the same side. What is the space infection he is suffering
from?

a-submandibular space

b-pterygomandibular space

c-lateral pharyngealspace

d-masseteric space

105- Fluoride varnish used commonly is:

a-2% stannous fluoride

b-2% sodium fluoride

c-5% stannous fluoride

d-5% sodium fluoride

106- Vasoconstrictor role in endo-surgery is:

a-inhibition of A fibers in bone

b-inhibition of A fibers in periodontal ligament

c-decrease toxicity ofLA

d-‫‏‬increase duration of L.A

107- how to safely accelerate the setting of alginate?

a-increase powder water ratio

b-increase mixing water temperature

c-add accelerator powder

d-you can't accelerate setting reaction

108- X-ray like this one and asks about this formation:

a-compound odontoma

b-complex odontoma

c-concrescence

d-adhesion

109- Change in chemical indicators means that the load is:

a.Sterile

b.Disinfected

c.exposed to hot steam

d.incinerated

110- The location of finish line in abutment tooth is determined by:

1.Opposing teeth

2.Alignment of the neighboring teeth

3.Length of clinical crown

4.Type of planned restoration

If there is c and d so it’s the answer

111- Type of steel used in many dental instrument:

1.Stainless steel and tungsten steel

2.Stainless steel and cobalt steel

3.Stainless steel and carbon steel

4.Carbon steel and tungsten steel

112- How to verify the success of ttt of apical periodontitis:

1.Decrease in size of radiolucency

2.Fistula closer

3.The tooth become asymptomatic

4.Negative pulp test

113-During evaluation of the periodontal condition of abutment teeth, what has the most importance?

1.horizontal bone

2.vertical bone

3.equally important

4.not importan

114- when should the child visit the orthodontist for the first time?

1.when upper permanent incisors erupt

2.when all deciduous teeth erupt

3.in case of spacing

4.in case of crowding

115- most often used surgical blade:

1.number 11

2.number 12
3.number 15

4.number 16

116- most conservative procedure during occlusal analysis for RPD:

1.onlay preparation

2.extraction

3.spot grinding

4.crown preparation

117- most important consideration before construction of functional appliance:

1.skeletal age

2.sex of the patient

3.type of appliance

4.erupted and non-erupted teeth

118- A patient lost his gagging reflex , what cranial nerve is affected?

a- VII

b-IX‫( ‏‬afferent)

c-X (efferent )

d- XII

note : so if there is b and c its more accurate answer

119-During clinical examination prior to complete denture construction, the dentist asked the patient
to say (Ahhh); he noticed that the left half of soft palate is not moving. That indicates the injury of
cranial nerve:

a- VII

b- IX

c- X

d- XII
120- what are the teeth most susceptible to fluorosis:

a- mandibular incisors

b-maxillary molars

c-maxillary premolars = Teeth that calcified slowly cupid bicuspid.

d- mandibular molars

121- what does the last number in the four numbered formula of a periodontal instrument refer to?

a- angle of cutting edge

b- angle of the blade

c- width of the blade

d- length of the blade

122- Most common salivary gland tumor:

a- pleomorphic adenoma

b-adenoid cystic carcinoma

c-mucoepidermoid carcinoma

d- actinic cell carcinoma

123-Critical PH of saliva at which enamel starts to demineralize:

a- 4

b- 5.5

c- 7.5

D- 12.5
124-Type of orthodontic force applied to teeth with compromised attachment level:

a- tipping

b- light

c- heavy

d- intermittent

125- What is the name of the condition at which both rate and depth of respiration increase?

a-hypoventilation

b-hyperventilation

c- Cheyne-Stokes

d- hypoxia

126-If a patient you treat had a hyperventilation attack; what will you do?

a- give him Oxygen

b-don't do anything

c-ask him to breath in a bag

d- call the ambulance

127- A 22 years old female ent just removed her fixed orthodontic appliance and complains from
white spot a labial surfaces of the anterior teeth.How to make these white spots disappear?

a- night guard bleaching

b- walk bleaching

c- microabrasion

d- composite veneer

128- Lengths of files and reamers:

a-22-26-30
b-23-27-31

c-25-28-33

d-21-25-31

129- What is a crater?

a-one wall defect

b-two walls defect

c-three walls defect

d-gingival recession

130- during examinaon of 44 years old male you found some teeth with gross occlusal caries; you want
to check the proximal surfaces of hismolars.What scanning type you will use?

a-periapical radiograph

b-occlusal radiograph

c-CBCT

d-bitewing radiograph

131- A 7 years old boy with a habit of thumb sucking, whattype of ttt?

a-counseling therapy

b-adjunctive therapy

c-rewarding therapy

d-wait
132- Concentration of chlorhexidine in commercial mouthwash is:

a-1%

b-1.2%

c-12%

d-0.12%

133- We use discoid cleoid instrument for:

a-burnishing

b-carving

c-condensation

d-polishing

134-The angle between the blade and facial surface during scaling should be:

a- 25-50

b- 45-90

c- 100-110

d- 90-130

135-Treatment of acute Pericronitis:

a- antibiotic only

b- extraction and antibiotic

c- rinse and clean (for mild)

d-no ttt

136- The part of X-ray machine that reduces the dose of X-ray:

a- Anode

b-Cathode

c-collimator
d-cone

137- You will construct a class II RPD and found that the most distal abutment has a Buccal undercut.
What clasp design you will include for this abutment????

a-RPA

b-RPI

c-circumferential

d- rigid

138-What is the suitable temporization for anterior full crown preparation?

a- aluminum sheet

b- silicate cement crown

c- stainless steel crown

d- zinc oxide eugenol

ٕ٘ ً‫االمثز اسرخذا‬polycarbonate ٗ protemp composite

139-You are doing clinical examination for maxillary edentulous ridge and found a severe undercut at
the maxillary tuberosity. What should the surgeon do?

a-use blade number 15 to displace the distal end of the tuberosity

b- make Buccal and palatal slopes from the tuberosity

if its unilateral y need not do surgery ,, if its bilateral surgery on one side only .reconture the
tuberosity by removing little bone from the buccal surface

140-Gutta-percha is composed mainly of:

a- Gutta-percha

b-resin

c- filler

d- zinc oxide

141-Contraindication for porcelain laminate veneer:

a- fluorosis

b-diastema

c-high lip line

d- bruxism

142- What is the reason of gingivectomy procedure for patient with Dilantin- induced gingival
hyperplasia?

a- elimination of dental plaque

b- elimination of bony defect

c- elimination of pseudopocket

d- elimination of granulation tissues

143-What do you call the procedure of sacrificing one root of a multi rooted tooth to preserve the
integrity of remaining tooth structure?

a- root resection

b- root amputation

c- Apicectomy

d- root end resection

144-How to detect facial asymmetry?

a- posteroanterior radiograph

b- CBCT

c- Orthopanthomgraphy

d- lateral cephalometric

145-A photo of a male with completely edentulous maxilla and missing mandibular six anteriors. The
patient is 45 years old controlled diabetic with no mobility or bone loss. He said that he never got an
appliance before. What is the proper prosthesis for lower jaw?

a- FPD

b- Acrylic RPD
c- Implants

d- Metallic RPD

146- What is the appropriate treatment plan for a physically challenged 5 years old boy with multiple
carious lesions?

a- wait until all teeth become destructed then extraction

b- full treatment under L.A.

c- full treatment under G.A.

d- fluoride application

147-What is the oral manifestation of a patient maintained on cyclosporine?

a- mucositis

b- gingival enlargement

c- xerostomia

d- no oral changes

148- What will increase with over contoured crown?

a- esthetics

b- periodontal health

c- masticatory efficiency

d- plaque score

149- What is the easiest tooth for RCT?

a- overfilled

b- underfilled

c- tooth with weeping canal

d- tooth with silver points

150- What is the material that can reduce discoloration of amalgam?

a- cavity varnish

b- dycal

c- zinc phosphate cement

d- zinc polycarboxylate cement

151- Appropriate time to treat a patient on hemodialysis?

a- same days of hemodialysis

b-after 2 days

c- a day after

d- postpone for 2 weeks

152- The main reason for using floss before application of rubber dam:

a- remove entrapped food

b- verify the tightness and roughness of the contact area

c- open contact between teeth

d- ligate rubber dam to tooth = after application

153- During extraction of upper third molar the tooth suddenly slipped and disappeared, what should
you do?

a-extract after 3 weeks

b- make CT and extract under GA

c- follow up

d- do noting

154- Most important property of sealant:

a- viscosity

b- retention

c- resilience= for RC. sealer

d- strength
155- 70 years old male patient asks to construct a complete denture. He shows you three CDs
constructed for him in the last 2 years. Examination show that the dentures are perfect but he insists
on making a new one and to know every step in details. What is the type of this patient?

a- philosophical

b- cooperative

c- hysterical

156- Which one has a positive rake angle?

a- k file

b- k reamer

c- profile

d- protaper

157-During extraction of a mandibular second premolar; it slipped into the oral cavity. how to retrieve
it?

a-Allis forceps

b-Russian tissue forceps

c- college pliers

d- Addison forceps

158-The most important factor for the success of sealant is:

a- control salivary flow

b-the sealant material

c-no tooth brushing before application

d- no tooth brushing after application

159- What is the best description of successful application of oral hygiene measures?

a-decrease probing depth

b-decrease plaque score

c-decrease bleeding on probing

d- less number of carious teeth

160- A small part of a periodontal curette wad broken and displaced in gingival sulcus. how to retrieve
it?

a- Schwartz periotriever

b- tweezer

161- Modification of complete denture by reinforcing acrylic resin by butadiene- styrene rubber
allows the patient to handle the denture more safely.What do you call this type of dentures?

a- high strength complete denture

b- high impact complete denture

c- immediate denture

d- transitional denture

162- A 24 years old male pt. presented by severe pain, halitosis, ulcerated gingiva, easily bleeding
gingiva. What is your diagnosis?

a- ANUP

b- ANUG

c- lichen planus

d- neoplasm

163- A young patient suffers from oral ulceration along with genital and ocular symptoms:

a- Sjogren’s syndrome

b- Bechet syndrome

c- Reiter syndrome

d- pemphigus vulgaris

164-A 24 years old pregnant female at her first trimester is complaining from a small lobulated mass
at maxillary incisor area that bleeds easily.
a-acute periodontitis

b acute herpetic gingivostomatitis

c- microcytic anemia

d- pyogenic granuloma

165- A photo like this one (but with no rests on 13 or 24) &A 55 years old female patient suffering
from pain and discomfort related to teeth number 13 and 24 and pain and bleeding related to the area
covered by this RPD. This problem started 1 month after delivery of this RPD. MW and rinsing the
area with saline improved her condition but the problem became worse once she wears the denture
again. What would be the problem?

a-sensitivity to denture material

b- gum stripping design= gum stripping means RPD without occlusal rest

c- no minor connectors

d- bad oral hygiene

166- Where does the needle holder hold the needle during suturing?

a- at the end of the needle

b- at 1/3 the needle from the p

c- at 2/3 of the needle from the end

d- at 1/3 of the needle from the end

167- epinephrine containing local anesthesia is contraindicated in patients with:

a- hypothyroidism

b- hyperthyroidism
c- hypotension

d- asthmatic bronchitis

168- During which period of intrauterine life the primary tooth bud is formed?

a- 4 weeks

b- 6 weeks

c- 8 weeks

d- 14 weeks

for more information https://www.slideshare.net/jamalgiri/development-of-dentition-44948491

169- A pt. complaining from dull pain in tooth number 46, clinical examination shows occlusal caries
with the following findings: cold test: 10 seconds, hot test: 10 seconds, electric pulp test: feels pain er
20 seconds, tooth number 47 was chosen as a control tooth with these findings: cold test: 5 seconds, hot
test: 5 seconds, electric pulp test: feels pain er 8 second, how will you treat this tooth?

a- fluoride application

b- restoration

c- RCT

d- extraction

170- A 5 years old girl in an area with 0.2 Fluoride ppm, you will prescribe for her:

a- 0.25 ppm fluoride tablet daily

b- 0.5 ppm fluoride tablet daily

c- 1 ppm fluoride tablet daily

d- none of the above

171- What is the reason for most periodontal surgeries?

a- removing granulation tissue

b- remove all calculus

c- remove all plaque

d- expose diseased roots

If there is (all of the above ) so it’s the answer

172- How to differentiate between acute and chronic periapical abscess?

a. presence of fistula

b. presence of periapical radiolucency

c- severity of pain

d- all of the above

173- A 34 years old male patient is complaining from dull pain on biting on tooth number 35, Clinical
and radiographic examinations show poor RCT and recurrent caries under amalgam filling, the
patient feels pain only with biting which subsides by release of the bite. What is your diagnosis?

a- periapical abscess

b- periodontal abscess

c- periodontitis

d- root fracture

174- Vitamin B12 deficiency is associated with:

a- microcytic anemia

b-macrocytic anemia

c- pernicious anemia

d- aplastic anemia

175- Over exposure of nitrous oxide inhibits metabolism of vitamin:

A Vit B12

B. Vit B6

C. Vit A

D. Vit C

176- Histopathological picture of Lichen Planus includes:

a- acantholysis

b- acanthosis

c- thinning of granular layer

d- band like infiltration of phagocytes

177- A 65 years old pt. complains of a painful mass at right side of the cheek (at buccal mucosal area).
He had the habit of tobacco chewing for long time but he stopped 2 years ago. This lesion is covered
by leukoplakia patches, and the patient has enlarged lymph nodes. What is your diagnosis?

a- basal cell carcinoma

b- verrucous carcinoma

c- leukoplakia

d- erythroplakia

178- Which of the following is most important in determining the prognosis for a tooth?

A. Probing pocket depth

B. Bleeding on probing

C. Clinical attachment level

D. Level of alveolar bone

179- Which fluoride can be applied professionally by the dentist

1. Act

2. Duraphat

3. Gel n

4. Prevident

180- How can u differeniate between endodontic and non- endodontic pathosis

1. Radiographic appearance

2. Radiographic location

3. Pulp sensibility test

181- An OPG of a child showing mixed dentation period and asked the age --- teeth present were
centrals and laterals all 1st molars, lower canine, patient having diastema in anterior showing ugly
duckling stage and upper canine about to erupt

1. 6 years

2. 10 years

3. 15 years

4. 20 years

182- Most important biochemical criteria for implant

A. Implant made of titanium alloy

B. Coronal anti rotation Rest don't remember

183- An female pt. came with complete denture came to the clinic with complaint of old age
appearance what the cause?

A. Increase in leeway space

B decreased lower vertical height

184- How much mm of tooth structure should be present around post and core

A.1mm

B. 4mm

C. 6mm

185- Acute consequence of vigorous flossing

A. Buccal gingival recession

B. Loss of interdental bone

C. Laceration of interdental papilla

186- pt. with lower Kennedy class 1 and upper edentulous, what is the most appropriate material of
choice of teeth material for the posterior of upper edentulous arch .... (specifically posterior they
asked)
A. Porcelain

B. Metal

C. Acrylic

187- A case with a female pt. missing 11.... Which of teeth should be used as an abutment for best
esthetic

A. 12

B. 21

C. 12 21

D. 12 13 21

188 - Use of sodium hypochlorite

A. As a mouth wash

B. To wash to extraction socket

C. Irrigant

189- Error in processing can be minimized or eliminated by

A .clinical remounting

B. Laboratory remounting

C adjusting the occlusal plane

190- A child with mild pain related to #36, radiographically there's radiopaque lines related to #36.
Most probable diagnosis is:

A. Paget's disease

B. Fibrous dysplasia

C. Garre’s osteomyelitis

D. Central giant cell granuloma

191- A child with bilateral swelling in lower mandible region, on radiograph multiple radiolucencies
and 2nd molars are displaced anteriorly. Diagnosis:

A. Ameloblastoma

B. Fibrous dysplasia

C. Cherubism

192- Which surface of distal root of lower 1st molar is more prone to perforation while post
preparation:

A. Distal

B. Mesial

C. Buccal

193- Patient having xerostomia:

A. Abrasion

B. Abfraction

C. Erosion

D. Root caries

194- Which material is made by CAD/CAM milling ... something like this:

A. In ceram - strongest

B. Empress - esthetic

C. IPS empress

D. Cerac vita block or decor block

195- Manifestation of pericoronitis:

A. Vascular eruption

B. Pain with hot & cold

C. Swollen suppurative

D. Acute inflammation around erupted 3rd molar

196- Which of the following teeth extracted surgically?

A. Lower canine

B. Upper 3rd molar

C. Lower 3rd molar

197- A case with renal transplantation and pt. has sore throat and burning

A. Leukoplakia

B. Pseudomembranous candidiasis

C. Erythematous candidiasis

198- Perforation on upper premolars due to

A. Large pulp chamber

B. Complex internal anatomy

C - proximal root concavities

199- Oral surgeon referred an implant patient for the crown placement, the implant is in place since 3
months and everything is perfect. The only problem is that there is only 4mm vertical space for the
crown placement.

A . Screw design

b. Refer to the oral surgeon.

c. Make it out of contact

d. Make esthetic abutment / resin type

200- The most destructive occlusal interference is

A Centric

B. Working

C. Non-working

D protrusive
More information https://www.slideshare.net/soham911/occlusion-in-fixed-partial-denture

201- Pt. under went renal transplantation 3y ago he has white non-scrapable lesion on the lateral side
of the tongue appeared corrugated and has shaggy and frayed what is diagnosis!!!

1- hyper plastic candidates

2- Idopathic leukoplakia

3- lichen plans

4- hairy leukoplakia

202- The main advantage of immersion technique is

A. Prevent the impression from distortions

B. Helps all the surface of the impression to be disinfected

203-. deflection of the fixed partial denture increase

A. square the length

B .Cube the length

C. Square the width

D .Cube the width

204- . How long is the rinsing time of chlorhexidine in mouth wash to be effective

A.15 s

B. 30 s

C.40 s

D.50 s

More information https://www.slideshare.net/gurvindermittal/chlorhexidine-mouthwash

205- Which is not the surface of impression:

A. Impression surface

B. Polished
C. Occlusal

D. Vestibular

206- Carbohydrate which is easily metabolized by bacteria to produce caries:

A. Glucose

B. Sucrose

C. Maltose

D. Fructose

207- A patient has a pain related to a tooth, which is tender on percussion. What is the best
management:

A. Complete root canal of the distal root up to apex

B. Complete root canal treatment of distal root beyond the apex

C. Complete root canal treatment of the tooth with corrected working length

208- patient with routine dental checkup, there was mixed radiolucent and radiopaque related to the
root of the teeth which is vital

A. Ameloblastoma

B. Radicular cyst

C. Periapical Cemental dysplasia

D. Osteosarcoma

209- patient with complete denture came to the clinic and said that the denture moves a lot. After u
check and press on the distal end. Anterior end gets dislodged. What is the management:

A. Reline

B. Rebase

C. Replace

D. Do nothing
210- Mother called dentist and said that the child drank 50mg fluoride... What will the dentist advice?

A. Check for the symptom and take to emergency room

B. Give acidic food and take toemergency room

C. Give nothing and take to emergency room

D. Give calcium and take to emergency room

211- Luting cement should be more in

A. Compression

B. Tension

C. Shear

212- The material for FPD should have:

A. Low strength

B. Low rigidity

C. High strength

D. High strength and high rigidity

213- patient allergic to estr type LA. Want to give prilocaine 4%. What is the color:

A. Red

B. Blue

C. Yellow

D.Green

214- A 26-year-old patient came with complain of recurrent oral ulcers. He gave history of ocular and
genital lesion:

A. Brohn disease

B. Behçet's disease

C.Lupus erythematosus
215- What is the most imp property of MTA:

A. It deals better than any other material

B.Best tensile strength

C. It has better shear strength than others

216- Ibuprofen dosage for a child of 12 years old:

A. 4 mg/kg q4h

B. 4 mg/kg q6h (for mild pain)

C. 6mg/kg q4h

D. 6 mg/kg q6h

217- Which is not present in saliva?

A. Lactoferrin

B.Antibodies

C. Potassium

D. Proteolytic enzyme

218- Image of class 1 n they ask what is defect in this design after 3 years patient feel mobility grade 2
in second premolar which is abutment:

A.inappropriate indirect retention

B.poor major connector

C.inappropriate rest

*‫ناقص‏الرسمة‬

219- Image with recession of gums in anterior area pt. with high hypersensitivity what will be ur
treatment plan??

a. Application of fluoride varnish by professional dentist

b. fluoride application in custom tray in clinic

220- What is the thing in rpd which prevent tissue word movement of denture??

a. Rest

b. indirect retainer

c. major connector

221- A tooth with large amalgam restoration and patient feel pain throbbing and apical abscess and u
can’t touch tooth??

a. Acute pulpitis with chronic periodontitis

b. Chronic pulpitis with acute periodontist

c. Irreversible pulpitis with acute abscess

222- The preparation of inlay is

a. larger then amalgam

b. smaller than amalgam

c. Same

223- Cbct property??

a. Good tmj visualization

b. grater amount of radiation as normal radiographic technique

c. more accurate

224- An image of patient with upper 11 absent n lateral with carious lesion from where we start our
treatment

a. scaling

b. Restoration of lateral

c. denture

225- What is the radiographic tech being appropriate while planning for implant?

a. occlusal

b. periapical
c. panoramic

d. CT

e. MRI

226- A patient came with caries in pit n fissure n only in enamel treatment??

a. sealant

b. conservative restoration

c. restoration

227- Which is contraindicated in soft carious removal??

a. round bur with slow speed

b. round bur with high speed

c. with spoon excavator

228- Occlusal relation for mounting ....

a. centric occlusion

b. Centric relation

c. eccentricrelation

229- Problem in calcification of tooth at which

stage it occur

a. initiation

b. Histodifferentiation

c. Morphodifferentiation

230- Image of one pier abutment with grade2 mobility n its upper 5 with amalgam restoration what
should be the treatment plan

a. fpd

b. rpd
c. rpd‫‏‬with‫‏‬over‫‏‬denture‫‏‬abutment

d. ext.of 5

)‫(ال‏يوجد‏صورة‏‬

231- Amount of FL dose depends on

a. age

b. Temperature

c. water FL

232- Improper periapical film placement cause

a. shortening of roots

b. elongation of roots

c. Overlapping

d. all

233- A tooth with fracture cusp dentin einvolve what is the status of pulp in this case

a. hypersensitivity

b. reversible

c. irreversible

Reversible pulpits:stimuli such as cold or sweet applied and goes away within couple of seconds

There is no significant radiographic changes

Hypersensitive : mimic the symptoms of RP but most of the time RP localized to the affected area of
tooth where hypersensitive generalized

234- Function of water stream device

a. plaque removal

b. prevention of plaque

c. dilution of bacterial toxins

d- A & C
for more information https://www.slideshare.net/drroshnimaurya/dental-plaque-part2

235- On tooth surface bacteria do

a. quorum sensing

b. quorum signaling

for more information https://www.slideshare.net/drroshnimaurya/dental-plaque-52978826 especially

slide 38

236- Upper two central and lateral fracture and bone moving as a whole on palpation

what u see on radiograph????

a. a wide gap

b. lamina dura separated from root apex

237- In serum of patient u find antibody HBAg against HBv what is it

a. immunity

b. chronic inflammation

c. acute inflammation

238- 9 years old child you note white lines which are more concentric in cervical than

incisal ... identify

a-enamel lamella

b-von ebner line

c-enamel tuft

d-Wickham straie

e- Striae of Retzius

for more information https://www.slideshare.net/ashish1801/1-enamel-dentin-pulp

239-Fordyce’s spot on lips are composed of which type of glands?

a. Sebaceous
b. Serous

c. Sweat

d. Mucous

240- Irreversible pulpits

a. No pain on cold

b. Sharp pain on hot

c. Mild pain with cold

d. Severe pain with cold

241- Trauma to tooth causing pulp exposure, no caries, no previous restoration.pt. feels sharp non-
lingering pain with cold. Tooth is sensitive to touch. answer?

a. Asymp irreversible pulpitis with Asymp apical periodontitis

b. Asymp reversible pulpitis with symp apical periodontitis

c. Asymp irreversible pulpitis with symptomatic apical periodontitis

242- Trauma to tooth dentine exposed pain on cold pulp response?

a. normal and uninflamed pulp

b. rev inflamed

c. irrev inflamed

d. Necrosis

243- Which instrument has positive rake angle:

a. Kfile

b. Protaper

c. Profile

d. K reamer

more information
http://www.endoexperience.com/filecabinet/Clinical%20Endodontics/Instruments%20-
%20Files/McSpadden%20Discussions/rake%20and%20cutting%20angle.pdf
244- Best material for root caries:

a. Resin modified gic

b. Compomer

c. Composite

d. Amalgam

245- Primary stress bearing at area of mandible:

A.Buccal shelf area

B.Residual ridge (this primary stress bearing area of maxilla )

C.Retromolar pad

246- Pt. with upper complete denture complaining from poor retention and after examination we
found bubbles in posterior area of upper denture, why?

A. Under post damming

B. Over extension

C. Under extension

D. Over post damming

For more information https://www.slideshare.net/indiandentalacademy/posterior-palatal-seal-

31810997 especially slide 53

247- What is used to record jaw relation:

A .ZnO

B. Base plate wax

248- Fluoridated toothpaste for 3years child is:

a. Recommended.

b. Not recommended.

c. Limited
d. Toxic

249- Phonetics affected by:

a. Short max teeth

b. Placing max anterior teeth above occlusal plane and at distance from lower lip

c. Improper positioning of premolars and molars

more information https://www.slideshare.net/ZarirRuttonji/1phonetics-in-cd-23291051

250- Reduction of cusp for complex amalgam rest:

a. 1to1.5mm

b. 1.5to2

c. 2to3

251- leads to separation of tooth:

a. During operative procedure

b. Vertical root fracture

252- Maryland rbd for

A. post teeth

b. ant teeth

253- Digital fiberoptic transillumination is for:

a. All surfaces

b. Proximal

c. Pitsand fissure

d. Smooth surface

254- After class V GI restoration removal of a thin flush of GI is done by:

a.Scaler or knife immediately.

b.Finishing stone immediately.

c. Scale or knife later.

d.Finishing stone later.

1 a+b.

2 a+d.

3 a+c

4 d+c

255- Which material used in one-visit Pulpectomy:

a. MTA

b.Ca(OH)2+CMCP

C. Formocresol

D. Zn oxide

256- Etching for porcelain:

a. 4to10% hydrofluoric acid

b. 34% hydrofluoric acid

257- Bone death from heat during implant...?

1-42 c for 30seconds

2-42 c for 1 minute

3-47 c for 30 seconds

4- 47 c for 1 minute

258- pt. with radiopacity in the periapical area of 1st mandibular molar with a wide carious lesion and
a bad periodontal condition is:

a. Condensing osteitis

b. Cemental dysplasia.

c. Periapical granuloma.
d. Hypercementosis

259- The access opening in lower incisor:

a. Round.

b. Oval.

c. Triangular.

260- Subgingival instrument:

A.Chisel

B.Hatchet

C.Sickle

D.Gracey curette

261- Does not interfere with healing:

A.Antibiotic

B .Long term steroids

C. Infection

262- Related to dentinogenesis

a. Dentin is formed at root first

b. Odontoblasts becomes cuboidal in late stage

c. Dentine matrix is involved

263- Stainless steel crown selected for child, during try in, the crown rotates freely on the tooth:

a. Add a thick layer of cement before cementation

b. One size smaller than this crown

c. Smallsizecrown

264- Mercury ingestion during placing amalgam filling:

a. 5_4

b. 1_2

c. 45 ( 1-50 mg per cubic meters of air the vapor of mercury.)

265- Path as normal centric occlusion and interference in eccentric we should do grinding to:

a. incisal edge of max ant

b. incisal edge of mand ant

c. lingual inclination of max ant

d. Lingual inclination of mandibular ant

266- Tooth with yellow discoloration the cause is:

a. Internal resorption

b. Necrosis

c. Obliteration of canal

d. Hemoglobin in canal

267- Area not important in post damming:

a. Vibrating line

b. Hamular notch

c. Retromolar pad

d. Palatine fovea

268- Treatment of internal resorption:

a. Condensed with amalgam

b. Remove remnant pulp tissue

c. Preparesapical to the resorption area

d. Silver cone with sealer to the resorption area

269- Purpose of immediate denture:

a. To improve appearance

b. To improve function and mastication

c. To decrease resorption of the alveolar bone

d. To maintain the facial height

270- Patient after taking local anesthesia he starts to have nausea and he becomes warm with blood
pressure 100/75 “i think he was treating from osteoarthritis” what is the diagnosis:

a. Hyperthyroidism

b. Hyperglycemia

c. Adrenal insufficiency

271- most favorable crest:

a. square

b. undercut

c. ovoid

d. taper

272- Langer's surgery for CL II recession

a. total flap under total flap

b. total flap under split flap

c. graft under total flap

d. graft under split flap

273- which type of articulators is nonadjustable:

a. Cl I = nonadjustable

b. II= nonadjustable

c. III=semi-adjustable

d. IV=fully-adjustable
274- which is the most flexible instrument for endo:

a. k file

b. reamer

c. hedstorm

275- most characteristic of irreversible pulpitis:

a. pain on cold,

b. pain on cold that lingers

c. pain in percussion

276- custom tray for final impression in FPD:

a. strength

b. flexibility

c. rigidity

d. thickness

277- In revascularization case ... what length time leave triple antibiotic+ what is L.A used +what
material used for blood clot

A-3 week,3%mepivacaine without epinephrine, MTA

B-2 week, 2% lidocaine with 1:100000 epinephrine, GIC C-2 week,2%ar caine with epinephrine, composite

278- Incipient or recurrent caries can be detected before they are visible on a radiograph by:

a. Visible light

b. Ultrasonic light

c. Fiber optic trans-illumination

d. Digital fiber optic trans-illumination

279- 9 years old child in area with 0.1 ppm water fluoridation.. what to give ?

a. 1mg
b. 0.5mg

c. 0.25mg

280- Distance between cephalogram and patient:

a- 5 feet (60 inches = 152.4 cm)

b- 6

c- 7

d- 8

281- Expiry of amalgam restoration:

a- 20 years

b- 5 years

d- 7 years

282- Desired resorption in ortho tooth movement:

a. Hyalinization

b. Undermine resorption ( undesired )

c. Alveolar resorption

d. frontal resoption

for more information https://www.slideshare.net/UDDent/lect-15-biolog-of-tm

283- Resorption of root at periapical ( ortho ) depends on:

a. Magnitude of force

b. Duration of force

284- Right D missing. Right permanent molar about to extract. Left D and left 1st molar present.
Space maintainer for right side?

a. Lingual arch

b. Band & loop

c. Reverse band & loop

285- pt reported with bluish black swelling at site of unerupted 46.Radiograph reveal lesion is
confined to soft tissue only. treatment:

A. Lesion removal & traction of 46

b. Cauterization of lesion & close follow up of 46 to extract

C. Simple incision on roof of lesion and wait for 46 to erupt

286- Caries affecting children:

A. Rampant

B. Early childhood

287- Anesthesia insufficiently achieved by IAN for lower 1st molar Bcz patient feel pains in mesial
postion of tooth. dentist gave additional anesthesia. to anesthetize which nerve

a. lingual

b. mylohyoid

c. auriculotemporal

d. mental

288- Indirect retention is not needed in which class ( RBD ) ?

A. 1

B. 2

C. 3

D. 4

289- Prevalence of disease in a group now is being compared with prevalence of a disease in group 6
years ago. Study?

a. Cross section

b. Cohort

c. Case control
290- pain after extraction :

A. Persisting over 3 days is alveolar ostitis (dry socket)

B. Peak after 3 days

C. Resolve in 5 days

291- Hard caries removed by (incomplete question)

A.High speed

B. Slow speed

C. Spoon excavator

292- Guiding planes in RPD are:

Occlusal

Buccal = maxillary

Lingual = mandibular

Mesial

293- The main component of plaque:

a.Bacteria

b.Food

c.Saliva

294- Pat with RPD have fracture in the rest.This is because:

a. Rest seat reduction is made more than central fossa

b. Rest is not well adapted

295- about tmj diagnostion xray except

a. Arthrography

b. Chondro
c. Transcranial

296- Local anesthetic solutions need which media to work or something like that

A .Lipid ionic

B .Lipid nonionic

c. Water ionic

d. Water non-ionic

297- Pt came with trauma one hour ago in his tooth with moist pulpal exposure (=contaminated) what
is your treatment

a.Direct pulp capping

b.Indirect pulp capping

c.Rct

d.Extraction

298- after orthodontic treatment which surface is most demineralized,

a. behind brackets

b. around brackets

299- lactating mothers needs AB which is the first choice:

a.ampicillin

b.metronidazole

c.tetracycline

d. ALL

for more information http://slideplayer.com/slide/259255/

300- image of blue lesion swollen in the extremity of the tongue:

a. hemangioma

b. lipoma
c. fibroma

d. Neurofibroma

301- child 12 years old consults for brown deposion in permanent molars but primary molars are not
fluorotic why?

a.primary dentition calcifies in less time

b.child uses high fluoride toothpaste after eruption of molars

c.fluoride is filtrated by mother's placenta

302- tooth 46 pain at percussion, cold negative, hot negative ,electric test negative,what is the
diagnosis:

a.reversible pulpitis

b.symptomatic irreversible pulpitis

c.asymptomatic irreversible pulpitis

d.necrosis

303- tooth 36 pain that lasts on cold and hot, electric test negative , percussion negative, what
treatment:

a.RCT

b.Crown

c.restoration

d.extraction

304- how to evaluate that a periradicular periodontitis is healed?

a.lesion is disappearing

b.no more lesion

c.no more symptoms

d.no more sinus tract

305- which instrument is location specific in periodontal treatment:

a.sickle

b.hoe

c.gracey

306- how to evaluate tissue healing after perio treatment:

a.pocket decreasing on probing

b.hypertrophy decrease

c.decrease of plaque index

d.no more bleeding

307- trauma intrusion of 2 central permanent incisors with open apices:

a.apexogensis

b.surgical extrusion

c.orthodontic extrusion

d.observation

308- old man with multiple recessions and cervical caries which affect roots, which material for
restoration:

a.amalgam

b.resin

c.glass ionomer

d .reinforced glass ionomer

309- intra ligamentary anesthesia in tooth 46 (nerve block and gow gates not efficient):

a. blood circulation in tooth is stopped for30 min

b .not stopped,

c. increased,

d. decreased
310- trismus and no possibility of nerve block:

a.incisiveblock

b.gowgate

c.Akinosi

d.Supraperiosteal

311- anesthesia buccally first maxillary molar:

a.submucosal

b.Supraperiosteal

c.subperiosteal

312- amalgam for retrograde obturation:

a.free copper

b.free mercury

c.high copper

d.withAB

313- function of pituitary gland:

a.calcium secretion

b.growth factors

314- how to guarantee amalgam retention

a.convergence of walls

b.divergence of walls

315- dentine adhesion 56 years old woman with epileptic problem, renal calcifications and other stuff
has pain in mandibular molar area unilateral +image(there's a horizontal bone resorption and may be
hypercementosis):

a.Hyperthyroidism
b.Hyperparathyroidism

c.Hypothyroidism

316- in which phase enamel hypoplasia occurs:

a. initiation

b. proliferation

c. differentiation

d. apposition

for more information https://www.slideshare.net/Saurabh2901/tooth-development-eruption-applied-

aspects

317- Enamel is derived from: -

A. Ectoderm.

B. Mesoderm.

C. Endoderm.

D. Undifferentiated mesenchymal cell

318- Mucogingival junction separates:

a. Gingiva and alveolar mucosa.

b. Junctional epithelium and Sulcular epithelium.

c. Marginal gingiva and attached gingiva

d. Periosteum and alveolar mucosa.

319- Body retain 90% of fluoride in:

A. Kidney

B. Blood plasma

C. Calcified tissue
320- child comes to clinic with notched central incisors with history of congenital

syphilis ... which stage the teeth is affected

a. Morphodifferentiation

b. Histodifferentiation

c. apposition

d. proliferation

for more information https://www.slideshare.net/AnushaBalavanthapu/developmental-disturbances-

ofteeth-sem

321- 47 Black woman has cheek pigmentation from 2 months it increases in pigmentation during the
two months, histopathological acanthosis, hyperkeratosis,

A melanoma

B. pigmented nevus

C. melanoacathoma

322- Minimum incisal liability

a. 3

b. 4

c. 6

d. 8

for more information https://www.slideshare.net/abhisheksolanki54943/occlusion-36163318

323- The high risk disease for dental care workers from blood born

A. hepatitis b

B. hepatitis c

C. Immuno deficiency disease

D.ITI

324- Same question but say dental care workers are more liable to which infection
A. hepatitis b

B. hepatitis c

C. HIV

D. influenza

325- Tooth hot test pain at 10 sec ,Cold test pain at15 , Electric 10 Reference tooth, 5, 5 ,Electrica
after25

A. healthy pulp

B. rev pulpitis

C. irrev. Pulpitis

326- Same question but different options about treatment

A. restoration

B direct pulp capping

C. rct

327- Recovered Pericronitis

A. Pepto streptococcus +fusobacterium (anaerobic )

B. Bacteroides +......

C. staphylococcus aureus+....

328- . First visit toorth orthodontist

A. When all permanent erupt

B. when spacing

C. crowding

329- Image rpd sever soreness around13.21.23and moderate inflammation under distal extended
edentulous area

A.no rest seats gum stripper

B.no stress breaking

C.no tissue stop

D. nonsufficient tissue relief

330- Pericoronitis

A. Acute inflammation around erupted tooth

B. swollen suppurative

C. pain on cold and hot

331- Cross section of k-reamer

A. triangular

B. square

C. circular

332- Rubber dam clamp number for unerupted molar

A.14A

B.W4A

More information https://www.slideshare.net/nildent/rubber-dam-42590611

333- What's true for rubber dam

A. Use elastic for badly decayed to ensures salivary isolation

B. 4 contact point on tooth and peak

C. use elastic clamp for....

334- Cement dangerous to pulp

A. zinc phosphate

B. CaOH

335- A root seldom has2 pulp canals

A. mesiobuccal root of upper molar

B. mesiobuccal of lower molar

C. distobuccal root of upper molar

336- Dental materials are classifiedas

A. ceramic, polymers and composite

B. ceramic, polymers and alginate.

C. ceramic, polymers. Cement

D. ceramics, metals, polymers, composites

337- Color code of prilocaine with epinephrine

A. blue

B. green

C. yellow

338- Barbed Brouch used for

A. remove cotton from the canal

B. coronal orifices enlargement

C. shaping of narrow canal

339- Pterygoid plate and lateral Pterygoid muscle comes of which bone

A. temporal

B. sphenoid

340- Healthy patient when You give infalveolar nblock he warmed and loss conscious

A. adrenal crisis

B. vasovagal attack
341- 6 years’ child made a bitewing from 6 months no caries now he is following up what survey
required

A.2 bitewing + panorama

B.2bitwing+ 2 periapical

C.2 bitewing+ CT

D.no extra films required

342- Patient has no caries fluoridated water good oral hygiene follow up

A.3 months

B.9-12m

C.12-18m

343 - Treating overjet of7 mm decrease

A.12

B.14 C

c- 4 mm

344- Female patient with maxillary anterior multiple radiolucencies and radiopaque related to vital

A. central giant cell granuloma

B. periapical cyst

C. Cemental dysplasia

345- Dose of trigeminal neuralgia drug in daily divided dose

A.1000

B.1200 (carbamazepine)

346- Fluoride content in ppm incounter dentifrices

A.12000

B-1000
347- Analgesic to renal disease patient

a-450 acetaminophen

b- Aspirin

c- Brofen

348- For caries removal

A. acid fuchin

B. basic fuchin

C. propylene glycol

349- Swelling anterior maxilla most common

With Upper molars

Lateral incisors palatally

Central incisors

350- Two vital upper central incisors a radiolucency between them

A. incisive foramen

B. nasolacrimal gland

C. abscess

: ‫اراخ‬ٞ‫ مرثٖا األطثاء ّٗقيٕ٘ا ىْا تذُٗ اخر‬ٜ‫تؼض األساىح اى‬

1- by x ray u found apex of the root of max. first molar fused with root of 2nd max. molar ... name of
this case→ Concrescence

2- pt. has missed lower 4 anteriors .and with slight class 1mobility of 2 canines and he

ٜ‫اىس٘اه ٍؼآ ص٘رج ٗ ف‬

ٔ wanted to partial denture what the type of major connector
lower 6 ‫ →ٍخي٘ع‬lingual bar

3- When should be the child first exposed to tooth brushing→ When the primary teeth erupt

4- Long case about pt. paresthesia and moth-eaten appearance → acute osteomyelitis
5- about the mat. That staining caries→ propylene glycol

6- about teacher Collin syndrome and characteristic feature of it→ malar bone defect

7-about Schick test → Hypersensitivity of diphtheria

8- 22y pt. who recently stop smoking, has ulcers on gingiva, I didn't remember choices but the Q very
easy.... ANUG

9- Bacteria initiated the caries → Streptococcus mutans

10- Type of cement used in class 5→ GIC

11- Instrument used to remove fractured parts from pocket → Schwartz periotriever

12- Pulp infection in primary teeth less than permanent why → More blood supply in primary

13- Long story about pt. with complete denture come with inflammation of upper buccal vestibule →
Hypertrophic frenum

14- Radiopaque mass at the apex of the mandibular first molar which is separated from the bone by
radiolucent margin→ Cementoblastoma

15- Osteogenesis in endodontic surgery aimed to →Prevent fibrous tissue growth

16- Pt come to clinic with ill-fitting denture during examination your noticed white small

elevations on the crest of lower ridges what will tell the pt.→ The pt. should not wear the denture for 2
weeks then follow up

17- The way to know if there's two canals →Radiography with 2 files inside the roots

18- Question about HIV pt. and bleeding happen during dental treatment how you should do !!→

put plaster and asked the pt. to make pressure on the wound and send him to specialize

19- Forceps to hold flap when suturing: → Adson

20- Central incisor receiving a full ceramic restoration during finishing of shoulder

finish line subgingivally, what is the type of preferred bur: → Diamond end cutting

21- Best type of core material for post→ Amalgam

22- Patient has a palatal torus between hard & soft palates, the major connector of choice: →-U
shaped. (horseshoe).

23- Patient has a palatal torus in hard palate the major connector of choice: Anterior-posterior
palatal strap

24- bacteria that not found in new infant→ Strep mutans

25- bacteria that initiate caries→ Strep mutans

26- q about growth center between 2 bones in the skull→ Sphenooccipital synchondrosis

27- what is the onal cusps in man and max.→ Max: palatal/lingual cusp Mand: buccal cusps

28- the distance between 2 implants→ 3mm

29- The ttt of herpes simplex →200 mg / 5times a day.

30- The name of first brachial arch→ Mandibular

31- pat has swelling from the sub lingual gland and u decide to make incision where do you will make
the incision? → If the space contains pus, the usual treatment is by incision and drainage. The site of
the incision is intra-oral, made lateral to sublingual plica . OR Intraorally parallel to Wharton's duct

32- q about the size of GG # 1 → 50

33- Pt. with trismus...we are giving IAN block → Vazirani-akinosi tech

34- Pt. given block for PSA Still feels pain→ buccal infiltration

35- pt. with bulimia and saucer shaped lesion on the palatal of upper anterior→ Erosion

36- Tooth bud formed at which age of intrauterine life → 8th week

37- Not recommended for mouth breathers → GIC

38- Position of spreader while obturation- → 1- 1.5 mm short of working length

39- During a initiation and proliferation what happens – Oligodontia

40- Pt. with amelogenesis imperfecta want to do ortho treatment → Invisalign system

41- Pt. is given fluoride tablets ... Applied varnish ... Then came with side effect. What shall we give→-
sialagogue

42- Treatment of Mucocoel→ excision

43- Time period of splinting tooth after avulsion → 2wks

44- A pt. come with (8y old) notched incisors n mulberry molars → Congenital syphilis

45- What is the amount of FL in water, 0.8 i chose→ 1 mg/ml.

46- A child come with dog bite how can u treat→ Convert punch to laceration than Suture

47- Angle of perio while working-- 40 to 90

48- Epithelium of maxillary sinus→ Ciliated Pseudostratified columnar epithelium

49- Opening of maxillary sinus → in middle meatus

50- A patient on dialysis treatment time → after one day

51- A patient with white lesion ... when swab red bleeding surface → its candida Albicans

52- for aggressive periodontist→ its tetracycline

53- What is the cement good for pulp → its poly carboxylate bcoz it does not irritatethe pulp

54- Pink spot tooth→ internal resorption

55- GG burs use for → Coronal part of root preparation

56- Which is component of rpd which is responsible for stress distribution loads→ Major connector=
bear load , Minor Connector = Distribute load

57- Dynamics of caries→ Demineralization with remenrlization

58- Hysterical child management??→ poose board/ strap i think so

59- Role of epinephrine in Apicectomy→ Prolong duration of anesthesia

60- Role of vasoconstrictor in L.A → decrease toxicity

61- Apex of file 20 is→ 0.2mm

62- 5-year-old child with missing upper lateral→ No ttt

63- Purpose of pouch before sterilization → preserve sterility of inst. To prevent rusting I’m not sure
for this

64- A person with bad oral hygiene & multiple caries → oral hygiene instructions then restoration

65- Active appliance → posterior bite block as in files

66- Percentage of fracture teeth in maxilla → 75

67- Patient with truisms → Vazarani Akinosi tech

68- Before sealant application→ polish with paste, apply etchant& then rinse and dry then apply
sealant

69- What is imp in sealant application→ isolation

70- What is present in alginate which imp for its setting→ Calcium sulfate

71- What is the margin for porcelain fused metal crown? → Shoulder in facial

surface(porcelain) Chamfer on lingual (metal)

72- What is the function of flux in soldering → flow of current

73- Treatment of mahler class recession ??→ CT graft under partial split for class 2

74- Conc. of home NaOCL → 5.25%

75- At what age visit orthodontist→ 7 to 9 when upper permanent incisors erupt**

76- A tooth with no mobility but laterally luxate age of pt. 9 years→ Permanent splint., Primary
etraction

77- Advantage of pouch during sterilization→ To prevent rusting

78- An antibiotic inhibiting bacterial cell synthesis → penicillin

79- Injury to which nerve for gag reflex→ Glossopharyngeal

80- Caries most common in → Pits and fissures

81- Intra pulpal arterial blood pressure→ 10mm of hg

82- Most common material used for apexogensis→ MTA

83- MTA is advantageous over other materials Bcz of → Sealing properties

84- Which test is not used for pulp vitality → Percussion

85- Final needle aspiration needle gauge →19 gauge

86- Child drank 2/3rd of mouthwash bottle contains FL immediate treatment → Give milk and
calcium gluconate

87- Punching holes in rubber dam too closely will → Inability to place rubber dam interdentally

89- PDL ligament reparative cells are → fibroblasts

90- NaOCL in root canal → Kills microorganisms

91- Nerve supplying palatal surface of upper ant teeth → Nasopalatine

92- Class 2, overjet of 5 mm, profile? → Convex

93- most characteristic difference between bone rarefaction and radicular cyst is → vitality

94- image for child intraorally has ant swelling palatally and buccally including ant

teeth, histopathology the lesion has multiple giant cells? → giant cell granuloma

95- skin area above mandibular angle, which nerve? → great auricular n

96- angle of instrument in perio with dental surface→ Angulation 70-80

97- which nerve for mesiobuccal root of first maxillary molar→ Middle superior alveolar
98- which root has the most risk to penetrate in sinus after fracture→ Palatal root of max first molar

99- one radiolucent image 2 cm of diameter, extends 6 mm below molar and premolar roots, and 10
mm towards inferior limit of mandible, vital teeth: traumatic cyst, Dentigerous cyst, odontoma, (don't
remember 4th choice) →Stafne cyst= Bone cyst

100- percentage of copper to eliminate gamma2 phase→13%

101- how much taper for preparation for crowns→6

102- definition of incipient caries the reason behind maxillary premolar extraction in class II with long
face→ we shouldn't actually extract in this case)

103- 28 years old female is advised to brush her teeth forcefully to prevent calculus

why? → disorganize plaque

104- teacher is controlling the work (RPD) of third year student, he noted that he

forgot an element which distributes forces to teeth and prevents ward or (wart)

on the mucosa, → occlusal rest.

105- pt. with constricted palate and open bite what the case → Thumb sucking or

Apert syndrome

106- Pregnant woman upper anterior swelling easily bleeds →Pyogenic granuloma

107- Second year student found missed important components of removable partial

denture that prevent tissue ward movement and moderately distribute forces

across the supporting tissues→ Occlusal rest

108- Gates glade used for → coronal part preparation

109- During 3rd molar extraction tuberosity become mobile → splint tooth and extract after 6 weeks

110- Length of anesthetic needle inserted in inferior alveolar nerve block→ two third of long needle

111- recession class 2 treatment → connective tissue graft with split flap

112- The most cause for suffocation is patient swallowed → tongue

113- To prevent hypoxia for nitrous oxide patient→ give 100% oxygen 0% nitrogen

114- 1/during impression op RPD w removing it adhere and attached between teeth

what the problem→ improper mixing

115- pt. with hemophilia B need factor → factor 9

116- implants always made from. → titanium

117- radiograph of TMJ perforation. → arthrography

118- when to use proxy brush. → type 2 embrasure & grade III furcation

119- Systolic 120 diastolic 80 Calculate the mean arterial pressure 2/3(diastole)+1/3(systole)=Map = 2/3
*80+1/3*120=93.3

120- About rubber dam, they said what is the best stable position→ I chose 4 points contact between
the beak and the tooth --- other options were not appropriate

121- Type of bone best for implant → type II

122- Hypercementosis and ankylosis in which disease→ Paget’s

123- Hemidesmosomes attached to→ Lamina Lucida

124- on of chlorhexidine in mouth wash → 0.12%

125- About aluminum foil test→ test of ultrasonic cleaners

126- Spedding principle→ used for the selection of stainless steel crown

127- Pt. under radiotherapy and needs extraction, what to do to minimize risk of osteoradionecrosis?
Extract under hyperbaric oxygen

128- Branch of internal carotid artery? Ophthalmic artery

129-Patient with bulimia and saucer shaped lesion in the palate? Erosion

130- best irrigating solution for endo - sodium hypochloride

131- Long story about pt. with complete denture come with inflammation of upper buccal vestibule >>
hypertrphic frenum

132- on of acidulated phosphate fluoride→ 1.23%

133-About Aluminum foil test: Test of ultrasonic cleaners

134- Concentration of Chlorhexidine mouth wash: 0.12%

135- Hemidesmosome is attached to: Lamina lucida

136- Hypercementosis & ankylosis is in: Paget's disease

137- white spot on tooth surface which partially or completely gets removed by wetting → incipient
caries

138- What is prion protein→ A. Resistant to heat

139- White lesion on tooth go away when u wet the tooth surface→ incipient caries

140- Gingival pigmentation green → bismuth

141- Tip of tongue drains into: submental lymph nodes

142- Pt. report to dental clinic. Dentist concluded that pt. is at high caries risk. Pt. prescribed
dentifrices and asked to avoid sugary foods. 2 days’ later patient presented with a side effect. what to
do → Prescribe a sialagogue or salivary enchoregment

143- Osteomyelitis characteristic feature?→ Sequestration

144- Relation btween tooth surface & instrument is: Adaptation

145- Implant abutment removed. Picture was there taking impression and something was attached in
place of implant. i choose implant analogu

146- Porosity on cast after taking impression with PVS .→release of hydrogen gas

147- Water irrigation device to: dilute bacterial toxins

148- main function of floss: to remove interproximal plaque

149- calculus consist of: mineralized plaque

150- image + 5 years old boy comes, small stature, had mul ple fracture of bones before, image of
hypodense dentin→ Osteogenesis imperfect

151- A scenario with values for tooth n diagnose from values n that was irreversible

pulpitis bcoz the pain on hot was prolong time

152- Hemidesmosome of basal cell epith. Attached to →lamina lucida

153-. File 20tip = 2mm

154- Schwartz periotriever → removal of broken perio instrument in the gums

155- What age start ortho treatment→ 7yrs old

156-white lesion →incipient caries

‫تؼض األساىح مرثٖا اىذماذزج تذُٗ اجاتاخ ٗ ارفقْا ٍؼٖا ّ٘خ‬

1- about dentin &hybrid layer...etched dentin

2 -Steps of sterilization
3- Difference between gracey and universal curette

4- about cavo surface angle for amalgam

5- about the bone Rongeur

6- About standardization of the file refer to what?

Standardization of Intracanal instrument

-Originally, it suggested by Ingle.
-The American Na onal Standardiza on ins tute(ANSI) specifica on No. 28 for Ktype
Rc. file: -
1-The position at which the cutting blades begin on the inst. called D◦
2-The position at which the cutting blades end on the inst. called D⑯
3-The length of inst. from D◦ to D⑯ = 16mm =Length of Working part.
4-Overall Length from the p to the handle =21,25,28 or31mm.
5-Diameter at D◦ is smaller than D⑯ by 0.32mm.
6-There is a constant taper of 0.32/16=0.02mm diameter/mm length.
7-The p should be 75ºor+/-15º
8-The numbering system of the inst. is based on the Diameter of the inst.
Size 60 at D◦ =60/100=0.6mm

9-There must be Gradual incremental increase in size at D◦ from one inst. to another
a. by 0.02 mm between sizes 6,8,10.
b. by 0.05 mm from size 10-60
c. by 0.10 mm from size 60-150

10-Inst. of medium sizes: -

i. Sometimes, it is difficult to go with the next larger size to the exact working
length →Cu ng of 1mm from the p of the inst.→Intermediate sizes.
ii. Example, ●F15 has D◦ =0.15mm
● Cu ng one clip of 1mm from the p →
D◦ =0.15+0.02=0.17mm=intermediate size between size 15 & 20.

11-Profile series 29:-It is a new concept in inst. design

reach 50%.

-the difference between size 10 &15 at Dº=

(Increase in size from size 10 to 15 / Diameter of file 10 at D) % = (0.05/01) % = 50% this

means
between 2 successive files there is a rapid increase in size→Difficulty in
using of F15 following F10 in the Rc.
b-the difference between size 55&60 at Dº=

(Increase in size from size 55 to 60/ Diameter of file 55 at D )% = (0.05 / 0.55)% = 9%

7- Image of compound odontoma

8- Treatment of ossifying fibroma

9- Sjogren’s syndrome patient

10- Property of sealer??
11- Definition of hardness

12- Dentigerous cyst with long patient history

13- About Schwartz Perioretriever
14- One question about condensing osteitis

15- Definition of fossa

16- Lateral periodontal cyst scenario
17- Symptoms were given for zygomaticomaxillary fracture
18- Scenario for denture stomatitis
19- Scenario for pulpal necrosis

20- in children which are the teeth that are most affected or first affected? Max central incisors
21- a case of eruption hematoma

22- contraindication of gingivectomy

23- when to plan the closure of the lip in a cleft lip case
24- definition of incipient caries
25- what is flash sterilization....

26- image of lingual tori

27- about the difference between scalers and universal curate

28- Why is electric test not reliable in young adults

29-- Spedding principle : Used for the selection of SS crowns

30-microorganism of caries
31- anatomical structure between lower premolar

32- quesion about hyperalgesia

33- displacement of disc& condyle
34- Cholinergic drugs and anti -cholinergic drugs

35- Ameloblastoma

https://www.slideshare.net/mohamedsaber98/ameloblastoma-43342383

36- Odontogenic cyst

https://www.slideshare.net/DrAbusallamah/odontogenic-cysts

37-amalgam gamma 2 how many percent of copper →low copper amalgam

38-cellulitis

https://www.slideshare.net/bharathreddymoola/oro-facial-infectionsoralsurgery

39- Lefort

https://www.slideshare.net/GpkKumar/le-fort-fractures

40- Best anesthesia for pregnant

41- Radicular cyst

https://www.slideshare.net/drabbasnaseem/radicular-cyst-or-periapical-cyst

42- granuloma

https://www.slideshare.net/07710722336/oral-pyogenic-granuloma

https://www.slideshare.net/smijalgopalan/diseases-of-pulp-periapical-tissues-1
43- About surfactant in endo :

44- fluoride varnish what is the brand

Some brands of fluoride varnish make teeth look yellow. Other brands make teeth look dull. However,
the color of your child's teeth will return to normal after the fluoride varnish is brushed off. Most
children like the taste.

http://www.dentistrytoday.com/product-focus-hygiene/8124-fluoride-varnishes

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