Seat Number

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*1334*

L - 105
Environmental Law
(315)
P. Pages : 4
Time : Three Hours Max. Marks : 100
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Instructions to Candidates :
1. Do not write anything on question paper except Seat No.
2. Graph or diagram should be drawn with the black ink pen being
used for writing paper or black HB pencil.
3. Students should note, no supplement will be provided.
4. All questions are compulsory.

1. Define environment and explain the various causes for pollution 12

and environmental degradation.

OR
What is pollution? State the kinds of pollution with regards to their
causes and effects.

2. Discuss any two of the following. 12

i) Sustainable Development.

ii) Environment impact Assessment.

iii) Public Trust Doctrine.

3. What are the various constitutional provisions regarding the 12

protection of environment.

OR
Write a detail note on Environmental Pollution as a Tort.

4. Discuss the constitution and functions of central and state boards 12

under water (Prevention and control of pollution) Act, 1974.

OR
Discuss the various measures to prevent and control water
pollution under water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act,
1974.
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5. Discuss the constitution and function s of central and state boards 12
under Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981.

OR
Define Air pollution? Discuss the nature, scope, aim and objects of
Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981.

6. Discuss the powers, functions of different authorities under Wild 12

life protection Act, 1972.

OR
Discuss the provisions of hunting of wild animals, grant of permit
to hunt for special purposes under W ild life Protection Act, 1972.

7. Discuss the term environment, environment pollutant, environment 12

pollution under environment protection Act, 1986.

OR
Discuss the powers of central Government to take measures to
protect and improve environment under Environment Protection
Act, 1986.

8. Discuss any two environmental cases decided by the court : - 16

1) Vellore citizens welfare forum V/s union of India A IR 1996

SC 2711.

2) M.C. Mehta V/s union of India AIR 2001, SC 1948.

3) Narmada Bachao Andolan V/s union of India A IR 2000

SC 3751.

4) Church of God V/s K.K.R.M.C. welfare Association AIR 2000

SC 2773.

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½ãÀãŸãè Á¹ããâ¦ãÀ

Time : Three Hours Max. Marks : 100

________________________________________________________________

Ôãî Þ ã¶ãã :-
1. ¹ãÆͶã¹ããä¨ã‡ãñŠÌãÀ ºãõŸ‡ãŠ ‰ãŠ½ããâ‡ãŠããäÍãÌãã¾ã ‡ãŠãÖãèÖãè ãäÊãÖî ¶ã¾ãñ.
2. ØãÆã¹ãŠ ãä‡ãŠâÌãã ‚ãã‡ãðŠ¦ããè ‡ãŠã¤¥¾ããÔããŸãè ¹ãñ¹ãÀ Ôããñ¡ãäÌã¦ããâ¶ãã ‡ãŠãß¿ãã ÍããƒÃÞãã ¹ãñ¶ã ‚ã©ãÌãã ‡ãŠãßãè †Þãá. ºããè. ¹ãñ¶ÔããèÊãÞã
Ìãã¹ãÀãÌããè.
3. ¹ãìÀÌã¥ããè ãä½ãߥããÀ ¶ããÖãè ¾ããÞããè ãäÌã²ã㩾ããÃâ¶ããè ¶ããñ⪠ܾããÌããè.
4. ƒâØãÆ•ããè Ìã ½ãÀãŸãè ¼ããÓããâ¦ãÀã½ã£¾ãñ ‡ãŠãÖãè ÔãâãäªØ£ã¦ãã ‚ãÔãʾããÔã ¦¾ããÌãñßãè ½ãîß ¹ãÆͶã¹ããä¨ã‡ãŠã ƒâØãÆ•ããè ¼ããÓãñ¦ããèÊã ØãÆãÖ¿ã
£ãÀ¥¾ãã¦ã ¾ããÌããè.
5. ÔãÌãà ¹ãÆͶ㠂ããä¶ãÌãã¾ãà ‚ããÖñ¦ã.

1. ¹ã¾ããÃÌãÀ¥ã ½Ö¥ã•ãñ ‚ãããä¥ã ¹ãƪîÓã¥ã Ìã ¹ã¾ããÃÌãÀ¥ã ‚ã£ã:¹ã¦ã¶ã Öãñ¥¾ããÔããŸãè ãäÌããäÌã£ã ‡ãŠãÀ¥ãñ Ô¹ãÓ› ‡ãŠÀã. 12

ãä‡ãŠâÌãã
¹ãƪìÓã¥ã ½Ö¥ã•ãñ ‡ãŠã¾ã ? ¹ãƪîÓã¥ãÞãñ ãäÌããäÌã£ã ¹ãƇãŠãÀ Ìã ¦¾ããÞããè ‡ãŠãÀ¥ãñ ‚ãããä¥ã ¹ããäÀ¥ãã½ã Ô¹ãÓ› ‡ãŠÀã.

2. ŒããÊããèÊã¹ãõ‡ãŠãè ªãñ¶ã ÌãÀ ÞãÞããà ‡ãŠÀã. 12

‚ã) ÔãÔ›ñ¶ãñºãÊã ¡ñÌÖÊã¹ã½ãñâ›.
ºã) ¹ã¾ããÃÌãÀ¥ã ¹ãƼããÌã ãä¶ããäÀàã¥ã.
‡ãŠ) ÔããÌãÕã¶ããè‡ãŠ ãäÌãÍÌãԦ㠽ãâ¡ß ãäÔ㣪ãâ¦ã.

3. ¹ã¾ããÃÌãÀ¥ã ÔãâÀàã¥ã Ôãâºãâ£ããè ãäÌããäÌã£ã ÔãâãäÌã£ãããä¶ã‡ãŠ ¦ãÀ¦ãîªãè ¾ããÌãÀ ÞãÞããà ‡ãŠÀã. 12

ãä‡ãŠâÌãã
¹ã¾ããÃÌãÀ¥ã ¹ãƪîÓã¥ã Öñ ‚ã¹ã‡ãðŠ¦¾ã ¾ããÌãÀ ÔãŒããñÊã ½ããØãêÍãö㠇ãŠÀã.

4. ¹ãã¥ããè ( ¹ãƪîÓã¥ã ãä¶ã¾ãâ¨ã¥ã ‚ãããä¥ã ¹ãÆãä¦ãºãâ£ã ) ‚ããä£ããä¶ã¾ã½ã 1974 ‚ãâ¦ãØãæ㠇ãòŠªÆ ‚ãããä¥ã À㕾ã ÔãâãäÌã£ãããä¶ã‡ãŠ ½ãâ¡ß Ìã ¦¾ããâÞãñ ‡ãŠã¾ãà 12
ÞãÞããà ‡ãŠÀã.

ãä‡ãŠâÌãã
¹ãã¥ããè ( ¹ãƪîÓã¥ã ãä¶ã¾ãâ¨ã¥ã ‚ãããä¥ã ¹ãÆãä¦ãºãâ£ã ) ‚ããä£ããä¶ã¾ã½ã 1974 ‚ãâ¦ãØãæ㠹ãã¥ããè ¹ãƪîÓã¥ã ©ããâºããäÌ㥾ããÔããŸãèè ãäÌããäÌã£ã ¹ã¾ããþã
¾ããÌãÀ ÞãÞããà ‡ãŠÀã.

5. ÖÌãã ( ¹ãƪîÓã¥ã ãä¶ã¾ãâ¨ã¥ã ‚ãããä¥ã ¹ãÆãä¦ãºãâ£ã ) ‚ããä£ããä¶ã¾ã½ã 1981 ‚ãâ¦ãØãæ㠇ãŠñâªÆ ‚ãããä¥ã À㕾ã ÔãâãäÌã£ãããä¶ã‡ãŠ ½ãâ¡ß ‚ãããä¥ã ¦¾ããâÞãñ 12
‡ãŠã¾ãà ÞãÞããà ‡ãŠÀã.

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ãä‡ãŠâÌãã
ÖÌãã ½Ö¥ã•ãñ ‡ãŠã¾ã ? ¦ãÔãñÞã ÖÌãã ( ¹ãƪîÓã¥ã ãä¶ã¾ãâ¨ã¥ã ‚ãããä¥ã ¹ãÆãä¦ãºãâ£ã ) ‚ããä£ããä¶ã¾ã½ã 1981 Þãñ ÔÌãÀŠ¹ã, ̾ã㹦ããè, „ªáªñÍã ¾ããÌãÀ
ÞãÞããà ‡ãŠÀã.

6. Ì㶾㠕ããèÌã¶ã (ÔãâÀàã¥ã ) ‚ããä£ããä¶ã¾ã½ã 1972 ‚ãâ¦ãØãæã ÌãñØãÌãñØãß¾ãã ¹ãÆããä£ã‡ãŠÀ¥ããÞãñ ‚ããä£ã‡ãŠãÀ, ‡ãŠã¾ãÃãä£ã‡ãŠãÀ ¾ããÌãÀ ÞãÞããà ‡ãŠÀã. 12

ãä‡ãŠâÌãã
Ì㶾㠕ããèÌã¶ã ( ÔãâÀàã¥ã ) ‚ããä£ããä¶ã¾ã½ã 1972 ¶ãìÔããÀ Ì㶾ã•ããèÌã ãäÍã‡ãŠãÀ Ìã ¹ãÀÌãã¶ãØããè Ôãâºãâ£ããè ¦ãÀ¦ãîªãè ¾ããÌãÀ ÞãÞããà ‡ãŠÀã.

7. ¹ã¾ããÃÌãÀ¥ã ÔãâÀàã¥ã ‚ããä£ããä¶ã¾ã½ã 1986 ¶ãîÔããÀ ¹ã¾ããÃÌãÀ¥ã, ¹ãƪîÓã¥ã ¹ãªã©ãÃ, ¹ã¾ããÃÌãÀ¥ã ¹ãƪîÓã¥ã ¾ããÔãâºãâ£ããè ÞãÞããà ‡ãŠÀã. 12

ãä‡ãŠâÌãã
¹ã¾ããÃÌãÀ¥ã ÔãâÀàã¥ã ‚ããä£ããä¶ã¾ã½ã 1986 ¶ãìÔããÀ ‡ãŠñâªÆ ÔãÀ‡ãŠãÀÞãñ ©ããâºããäÌ㥾ããÔããŸãè ‚ããä£ã‡ãŠãÀ ‡ãŠã¾ãà ¾ããÌãÀ ÞãÞããà ‡ãŠÀã.

8. ŒããÊããèÊã ªãñ¶ã ¹ã¾ããÃÌãÀ¥ã Ôãâºãâ£ããè ‡ãŠñÔãñÔã ÌãÀ ÞãÞããà ‡ãŠÀã. 16

1) ÌãñÊÊããñÀ ÌãñÊã¹ãŠñ‚ãÀ ¹ãŠãñÀ½ã ãäÌã. ¼ããÀ¦ã ÔãÀ‡ãŠãÀ †.‚ãã¾ã.‚ããÀ. 1996 †Ôã.Ôããè. 2711.
2) †½ã.Ôããè. ½ãñÖ¦ãã ãäÌã. ¼ããÀ¦ã ÔãÀ‡ãŠãÀ †.‚ãã¾ã.‚ããÀ. 2001 †Ôã.Ôããè. 1948.
3) ¶ã½ãê㠺ãÞããÌã ‚ããâªãñÊã¶ã ãäÌã. ¼ããÀ¦ã ÔãÀ‡ãŠãÀ †.‚ãã¾ã.‚ããÀ. 2000 †Ôã.Ôããè. 3751.
4) ÞãÞãà ‚ããù¹ãŠ Øããù¡ ãäÌã. ‡ãŠñ.‡ãŠñ. ‚ããÀ.†½ã.Ôããè ÌãñÊ ã¹ãŠñ‚ãÀ ‚ãÔããñ. †.‚ãã¾ã.‚ããÀ. 2000 †•ã¶Ôããè 2773.

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