Professional Documents
Culture Documents
SECTION – A
Questions 1 to 10 carry 1 mark each.
1
1. The value of tan 1 ( 3) cos 1 corresponding to principal branches is
2
(a) (b) 0 (c) (d)
12 3
Ans: (c)
2. The value of sin 1 cos is
9
5 5 7
(a) (b) (c) (d)
9 9 9 18
7
Ans: (d)
18
7. If sin 1 x sin 1 y , then the value of cos 1 x cos 1 y is
2
2
(a) (b) 0 (c) (d)
2 3
Ans: (a)
2
10. Assertion (A): Principal value of tan–1 (-√3) is .
3
Reason (R): tan–1: IR→ , so for any x ϵ IR, tan–1 (x) represents an angle in ,
2 2 2 2
Ans: (a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
SECTION – B
Questions 11 to 14 carry 2 marks each.
33
11. Find the value of sin 1 cos
5
Ans:
13
13. Find the value of sin 1 sin
7
13 1
Ans: sin 1 sin sin sin 2
7 7
sin 1 sin
7 7
7
14. Find the value of cos1 cos .
6
7 1 5 5
Ans: cos 1 cos cos cos 2 where, [0, ]
6 6 6
7 1 5 5
cos 1 cos cos cos cos(2 ) cos
6 6 6
SECTION – C
Questions 15 to 17 carry 3 marks each.
1 1
15. Find the values of tan 1 (1) cos 1 sin 1
2 2
Ans: Let tan 1 1 x tan x 1 tan x where x ,
4 4 2 2
tan 1 1
4
1 1 2
Let cos1 y cos y cos cos cos cos( ) cos
2 2 3 3 3
2
y where y 0,
3
1 1
Let sin 1 z sin z sin sin z where z ,
2 2 6 6 6 2 2
1
sin 1
2 6
1 1 2
tan 1 1 cos 1 sin 1 x y z
2 2 4 3 6
3 8 2 9 3
12 12 4
1 x 1 x 1
16. Prove that tan 1 cos x
1
1 x 1 x 4 2
Ans: Let x = cosy y cos 1 x
y y
1 cos y 1 cos y 2 cos 2sin
LHS tan 1 tan 1 2 2
1 cos y 1 cos y y y
2cos 2sin
2 2
2 y y
1 cos y 2 cos and 1 cos y 2sin 2
2 2
y y y
cos sin 1 tan
tan 1 2 2 tan 1 2 tan 1 tan y 1 cos 1 x
y y y
cos sin 1 tan 4 2 4 2
2 2 2
1 tan x
tan x
4 1 tan x
cos x
17. Express tan 1 , x in the simplest form.
1 sin x 2 2
cos x
Ans: Given tan 1 , x
1 sin x 2 2
x x x x
2 x 2 x cos sin cos sin
cos sin
2 2 2 2
tan 1 2 2
tan 1 2
x x x x x x
cos 2 sin 2 2 cos sin cos sin
2 2 2 2
2 2
2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x x x
1 cos x cos sin ,sin cos 1 and sin x 2sin cos
2 2 2 2 2 2
x x x
cos sin 1 tan
tan 1 2 2 tan 1 2 tan 1 tan x x
x x x
4 2 4 2
cos sin 1 tan
2 2 2
SECTION – D
Questions 18 carry 5 marks.
1 sin x 1 sin x x
18. Prove that cot 1 , x 0,
1 sin x 1 sin x 2 4
Ans:
1 sin x 1 sin x x
Given cot 1 , x 0,
1 sin x 1 sin x 2 4
1 sin x 1 sin x
LHS cot 1
1 sin x 1 sin x
1 sin x 1 sin x 1 sin x 1 sin x
cot 1
1 sin x 1 sin x 1 sin x 1 sin x
(by rationalizing the denominator)
2
1
cot
1 sin x 1 sin x cot
2
1 1 sin x 1 sin x 2 1 sin x
2 2
1 sin x 1 sin x
1 sin x 1 sin x
2 2cos x 1 2(1 cos x) 1 1 cos x
cot 1 cot cot
sin x 2sin x sin x
2 x
2 cos 2 x x x
1
cot 1 cos x 2cos 2 and sin x 2sin cos
x x 2 2 2
2sin cos
2 2
x
cos
cot 1 2 cot 1 cot x x RHS
x
2 2
sin
2
SECTION – E (Case Study Based Questions)
Questions 19 to 20 carry 4 marks each.
19. Two men on either side of a temple of 30 metres high from the level of eye observe its top at the
angles of elevation α and β respectively. (as shown in the below figure). The distance between
the two men is 40√3 metres and the distance between the first person A and the temple is 30√3
metres.