TIM 1.

Ema Bajkovac i Maja Benčak

RAČUNI, FUNKCIJE I
RJEŠENJA SVIH PTICA

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TIM 1. Ema Bajkovac i Maja Benčak
PLAVA PTICA:
nultočke: (0,0), (26,0)
tjeme: (13, 12.5) -> iščitano iz grafa, 13 = X0 (os parabole), 12,5 = Y0
(vrijednost maksimuma)
f ( x )=a ∙ ( x− x1 ) ∙ ( x−x 2 )

12 ,5=a ∙ ( 13−0 ) ∙ ( 13−26 )

12 ,5=−169 a
a=−0,074
f ( x )=−0,074 ∙(x−0)∙(x−26)
2
f ( x )=−0,074 x + 1,924 x

−b
x 0=
2∙ a
−1,924
x 0=
2∙ (−0,074)
1,924
x 0= =13
−0,148
f ( x )−0,074 ∙ ( x −0 ) ∙ ( x−26 )
f ( 13 )=−0,074 ∙ ( 13−0 ) ∙ ( 13−26 )
f ( 13 )=−0,074 ∙ 13 ∙ (−13 )
f ( 13 )=12,506 ≈ 12 ,5
T =( 13 , 12.5 )

−b ± √ b2−4 ac
x 1 ,2=
2a
−1,924 ± √ 1,924−4 ∙(−0,074)∙ 0
x 1 ,2=
2 ∙(−0,074)

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TIM 1. Ema Bajkovac i Maja Benčak
−1,924 ± 1,924
x 1 ,2=
−0,148
−1,924+1,924
x 1= =0
−0,148
−1,924−1,924
x 2= =26
−0,148

CRNA PTICA:
tjeme: (16,32) -> iščitano iz tablice, 16 = X0 (os parabole), 32 = Y0 (vrijednost
maksimuma)
točka: (14,30)
2
f ( x )=a ∙ ( x− x0 ) + y 0

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TIM 1. Ema Bajkovac i Maja Benčak
2
30=a ∙ (14−16 ) + 32
30=4 a+32
2
−4 a=
−4
−1
a=
2

−1 2
f ( x )= ∙ ( x−16 ) +32
2
−1 2
f ( x )= ∙ ( x −32 x+ 256 ) +32
2
−1 2
f ( x )= x +16 x−128+32
2
−1 2
f ( x )= x +16 x−96
2
−b
x 0=
2a
−16
x 0=
2∙ ( )
−1
2
x 0=16
2
4 ac−b
y 0=
4a

y 0=
4∙ ( −12 )∙ (−96 )−16 2

−1
4 ∙( )
2
y 0=32

−b ± √ b2−4 ac
x 1 ,2=
2a

x 1 ,2=
√
−16 ± 16 2−4 ∙ (
−1
2
)∙(−96)

2∙
−1
2( )
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TIM 1. Ema Bajkovac i Maja Benčak
16 ± 8
x 1 ,2=
−1
−16+8
x 1= =8
−1
−16−8
x 2= =24
−1

CRVENA PTICA:
nultočke: (10,0), (66,0)
tjeme: (18, 38) 38= X0 (os parabole), 18 = Y0 (vrijednost maksimuma)

−b
x 0=
2a
−1 , 75
x 0=
2∙ (−0,023)

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TIM 1. Ema Bajkovac i Maja Benčak
x 0=38
2
4 ac−b
y 0=
4a
2
4 ∙ (−0,023 ) ∙ (−15,212 )−1 , 75
y 0=
4 ∙ (−0,023 )
y 0=18

−b ± √ b2−4 ac
x 1 ,2=
2a

−1 ,75 ± √ 1, 752−4 ∙(−0,023)∙(−15 , 212)

x 1 ,2=
2∙ (−0,023 )
−1 ,75 ± 1 ,29
x 1 ,2=
−0,046
−1, 75+1 , 29
x 1= =10
−0,046
−1 ,75−1 ,29
x 2= =66
−0,046

2
f ( x )=a ∙ ( x− x0 ) + y 0
2
0=a ∙ (10−38 ) +18
2
0=a ∙ (−28 ) +18
0=a ∙784 +18
−784 a=18 /÷ 784
a=−0,023
2
f ( x )=−0,023 ∙ ( x−38 ) +18

f ( x )=−0,023 x2 +1 , 75 x −33,212+ 18

f ( x )=−0,023 x2 +1 , 75 x −15,212

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TIM 1. Ema Bajkovac i Maja Benčak

ŽUTA PTICA:
nultočke: (2,0), (12,0)
tjeme: (7, 25) -> iščitano iz grafa, 7 = X0 (os parabole), 25 = Y0 (vrijednost
maksimuma)

2
f ( x )=−x +14 x−24
−b
x 0=
2a
−14
x 0=
2∙ (−1 )
x 0=7

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TIM 1. Ema Bajkovac i Maja Benčak
2
4 ac−b
y 0=
4a

4 ∙ (−1 ) ∙ (−24 )−142

y 0=
4 ∙ (−1 )
−100
y 0=
−4
y 0=25

−b ± √ b2−4 ac
x 1 ,2=
2a

−14 ± √ 142−4 ∙ (−1 ) ∙ (−24 )

x 1 ,2=
2 ∙ (−1 )

−14 ± √ 196−96
x 1 ,2=
−2
−14 ± √ 100
x 1 ,2=
−2
−14 ± 10
x 1 ,2=
−2
−14+10
x 1= =2
−2

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TIM 1. Ema Bajkovac i Maja Benčak
−14−10
x 2= =12
−2

EUREKA:
2
f ( x )=−0 , 47 +14 x−67 ,2
−b
x 0=
2a
−14
x 0=
2∙ (−0 , 47 )
−14
x 0=
−0 , 94
x 0=14 ,9
2
4 ∙ (−0 , 47 ) ∙ (−67 ,2 )−14
y 0=
4 ∙ (−0 , 47 )
126,336−196
y 0=
−1 , 88
−69,664
y 0=
−1, 88
y 0=37 ,06

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TIM 1. Ema Bajkovac i Maja Benčak
−b ± √ b2−4 ac
x 1 ,2=
2a

−14 ± √ 14 −4 ∙ (−0 , 47 ) ∙ (−67 , 2 )

2
x 1 ,2=
2∙ (−0 , 47 )

−14 ± √ 196−126,336
x 1 ,2=
−0 , 94
−14 ± √ 69,664
x 1 ,2=
−0 , 94
−14 ± 8 , 35
x 1 ,2=
−0 , 94
−14+8 , 35
x 1= =6 ,01
−0 , 94
−14−8 , 35
x 1 ,2= =23 , 78
−0 , 94

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