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atienza 6b | aLshARQI vALUES eDUCATION 6

DIstRIBUTIVE
JUSTICE
EGALITARIANISM: CAPITALIST: sOCIALIST
distribute equally to distribute according distribute according
everyone to contribution need and ability

Purpose:
a. Equal distribution of wealth,
income, and resources.
b. Focuses on minimizing inequalities
and promoting fairness.
c. Advocates for equal opportunities
for all individuals.
Purpose:
Purpose:
a. Distribution based on the principle
a. Rewards individuals based on
of "from each according to his ability,
their skills, efforts, and productivity. to each according to his needs."
b. Emphasizes meritocracy and the b. Focuses on providing essential
idea of "earning" what you receive. goods and services to all members of
c. Supports the idea of private society.
property and free market c. Supports collective ownership and
competition. cooperative decision-making.

Example: Example: Example:

Income distribution aims to make sure that
everyone gets the same amount of money,
regardless of their job or how much they
contribute to the economy. For example, if
there are 10 people in a society and the
total income is $1,000,000, each person
would receive $100,000.
a doctor who invests many years in
education and training, and provides
valuable healthcare services, would
earn a higher income compared to
someone working in a lower-skilled
job.
In socialism, income is based on needs
and abilities. Those with disabilities or
health conditions receive more financial
assistance, while individuals with higher
abilities or skills earn more due to their
contributions.