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NAME: SAAD ASIF

ROLL NO: BSF2003890


BBA6th
Fortune 500 Companies:
The Fortune 500 is an annual list published by Fortune magazine that ranks 500 of the
largest United State Corporation by total revenue for their respective fiscal years.

SNGPL(Sui Northern Gas Pipelines Ltd.):


Sui Northern Gas Pipelines Limited (SNGPL) was incorporated as a private limited Company in
1963 and converted into a public limited company in January 1964 under the Companies Act
1913, now The Companies Act 2017, and is listed on the Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX). The
Company falls under the category of Public Interest Company under the Third Schedule of the
Companies Act, 2017.
Sui Northern Gas Pipelines Limited (SNGPL) is the largest integrated gas company serving more
than 7.22 million consumers in North Central Pakistan through an extensive network in Punjab,
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and Azad Jammu & Kashmir. The Company has over 50 years of
experience in operation and maintenance of high-pressure gas transmission and distribution
systems. It has also expanded its activities as Engineering, Procurement and Construction (EPC)
Contractor to undertake the planning, designing and construction of pipelines, both for itself and
other organizations.
As per instruction of Government of Pakistan, SNGPL is engaged in providing its expertise and
services to Special Economic Zones (SEZs) at various geographical locations of the country in
developing external high pressure transmission network as well as internal gas distribution
network for the provision of required gas quantity of SEZs at their doorstep.

Toyota Motors:
Toyota Motor Corporation is a Japanese multinational automotive manufacturer headquartered
in Toyota City, Aichi, Japan. It was founded by Kiichiro Toyoda and incorporated on
August 28, 1937. Toyota is one of the largest automobile manufacturers in the world, producing
about 10 million vehicles per year.
The company was originally founded as a spinoff of Toyota Industries, a machine maker started
by Sakichi Toyoda, Kiichiro's father. Both companies are now part of the Toyota Group, one of
the largest conglomerates in the world. While still a department of Toyota Industries, the
company developed its first product, the Type A engine, in 1934 and its first passenger car in
1936, the Toyota AA.
Samsung:
It is a South Korean multinational manufacturing conglomerate headquartered in Samsung
Town, Seoul, South Korea. It comprises numerous affiliated businesses, most of them united
under the Samsung brand, and is the largest South Korean chaebol (business conglomerate). As
of 2020, Samsung has the eighth highest global brand value.
Samsung was founded by Lee Byung-chul in 1938 as a trading company. Over the next three
decades, the group diversified into areas including food processing, textiles, insurance, securities,
and retail. Samsung entered the electronics industry in the late 1960s and the construction and
shipbuilding industries in the mid-1970s; these areas would drive its subsequent growth.
Following Lee's death in 1987, Samsung was separated into five business groups – Samsung
Group, Shinsegae Group, CJ Group and Hansol Group, and JoongAng Group.

Coca Cola:
Coca-Cola, or Coke, is a carbonated soft drink manufactured by the Coca-Cola Company. In
2013, Coke products were sold in over 200 countries worldwide, with consumers drinking more
than 1.8 billion company beverage servings each day. Coca-Cola ranked No. 87 in the
2018 Fortune 500 list of the largest United States corporations by total revenue. Based on
Interbrand's "best global brand" study of 2020, Coca-Cola was the world's sixth most valuable
brand.
Originally marketed as a temperance drink and intended as a patent medicine, it was invented in
the late 19th century by John Stith Pemberton in Atlanta, Georgia. In 1888, Pemberton sold
Coca-Cola's ownership rights to Asa Griggs Candler, a businessman, whose marketing tactics led
Coca-Cola to its dominance of the global soft-drink market throughout the 20th and 21st century.
The drink's name refers to two of its original ingredients: coca leaves and kola nuts (a source
of caffeine). The current formula of Coca-Cola remains a closely guarded trade secret; however,
a variety of reported recipes and experimental recreations have been published. The secrecy
around the formula has been used by Coca-Cola in its marketing as only a handful of anonymous
employees know the formula. The drink has inspired imitators and created a whole classification
of soft drink: colas.

DELL:
Dell Inc. is an American based technology company. It develops, sells, repairs, and supports
computers and related products and services. Dell is owned by its parent company, Dell
Technologies.
Dell sells personal computers (PCs), servers, data storage devices, network switches, software,
computer peripherals, HDTVs, cameras, printers, and electronics built by other manufacturers.
The company is known for how it manages its supply chain and electronic commerce. This
includes Dell selling directly to customers and delivering PCs that the customer wants. Dell was
a pure hardware vendor until 2009 when it acquired Perot Systems. Dell then entered the market
for IT services. The company has expanded storage and networking systems. It is now expanding
from offering computers only to delivering a range of technology for enterprise customers.
Dell is a publicly-traded company (Nasdaq: DELL), as well as a component of the NASDAQ-
100 and S&P 500. It is the 3rd largest personal computer vendor as of January 2021. Dell is
ranked 31st on the Fortune 500 list in 2022, up from 76th in 2021. It is also the sixth-largest
company in Texas by total revenue, according to Fortune magazine. It is the second-largest non-
oil company in Texas.

UNILEVER:
Unilever plc is a British multinational consumer goods company with headquarters in London,
England. Unilever products include food, condiments, bottled water, baby food, soft drink, ice
cream, instant coffee, cleaning agents, energy drink, toothpaste, pet
food, pharmaceutical and consumer healthcare products, tea, breakfast cereals, beauty products,
and personal care. Unilever is the largest producer of soap in the world and its products are
available in around 190 countries.
Unilever include Lifebuoy, Dove, Sunsilk, Knorr, Lux, Sunlight, Rexona/Degree, Axe/
Lynx, Ben & Jerry's, Omo/Persil, Heart brand (Wall's) ice creams, Hellmann's and Magnum.
Unilever is organized into three main divisions: Foods and Refreshments, Home Care, and
Beauty & Personal Care. It has research and development facilities in China, India,
the Netherlands, the United Kingdom, and the United States.

SUZUKI:
Suzuki Motor Corporation is a Japanese multinational corporation headquartered in Minami-
ku, Hamamatsu, Japan. Suzuki manufactures automobiles, motorcycles, all-terrain vehicles
(ATVs), outboard marine engines, wheelchairs and a variety of other small internal
combustion engines. In 2016, Suzuki was the eleventh biggest automaker by production
worldwide. Suzuki has over 45,000 employees and has 35 production facilities in 23 countries,
and 133 distributors in 192 countries. The worldwide sales volume of automobiles is the world's
tenth largest, while domestic sales volume is the third largest in the country.
Suzuki's domestic motorcycle sales volume is the third largest in Japan. Despite the success of
his looms, Suzuki believed that his company would benefit from diversification and he began to
look at other products. Based on consumer demand, he decided that building a small car would
be the most practical new venture. The project began in 1937, and within two years Suzuki had
completed several compact prototype cars. These first Suzuki motor vehicles were powered by a
then-innovative, liquid-cooled, four-stroke, four-cylinder engine. It had a cast
aluminum crankcase and gearbox and generated 13 horsepower (9.7 kW) from a displacement of
less than 800cc.

NOKIA:
Nokia Corporation (natively Nokia Oyj, referred to as Nokia) is a
Finnish multinational telecommunication, information technology, and consumer
electronics corporation, established in 1865. Nokia's main headquarters are in Espoo, Finland, in
the greater Helsinki metropolitan area, but the company's actual roots are in the Tampere region
of Pirkanmaa.
In 2020, Nokia employed approximately 92,000 people across over 100 countries, did business in
more than 130 countries, and reported annual revenues of around €23 billion. Nokia is a public
limited company listed on the Helsinki Stock Exchange and New York Stock Exchange. It is the
world's 415th-largest company measured by 2016 revenues according to the Fortune Global
500, having peaked at 85th place in 2009. It is a component of the Euro Stock 50 stock market
index.
The company has operated in various industries over the past 150 years. It was founded as a pulp
mill and had long been associated with rubber and cables, but since the 1990s has focused on
large-scale telecommunications infrastructure, technology development, and licensing.

L’OREAL:
L'Oréal S.A. a French personal care company headquartered in Clichy, Hauts-de-Seine with a
registered office in Paris. It is the world's largest cosmetics company and has developed activities
in the field concentrating on hair color, skin care, sun protection, make-up, perfume, and hair
care.
In the early-20th century, Eugène Paul Louis Schueller (1881–1957), a young French chemist,
developed a hair dye formula called Oréale. Schueller formulated and manufactured his own
products, which he then decided to sell to Parisian hairdressers. On 31 July 1919, Schueller
registered his company, the Société Française de Teintures Inoffensives pour Cheveux (Safe Hair
Dye Company of France). The guiding principles of the company, which eventually became
L'Oréal, were research and innovation in the field of beauty. In 1920, the company employed
three chemists; the team continued to grow with 100 by the year 1950, and 1,000 by the year
1984; as recently as 2021, there was an estimated total of 85,252 worldwide.

McDonald’s:
McDonald's Corporation is an American multinational fast food chain, founded in 1940 as
a restaurant operated by Richard and Maurice McDonald, in San Bernardino, California, United
States. They rechristened their business as a hamburger stand, and later turned the company into
a franchise, with the Golden Arches logo being introduced in 1953 at a location in Phoenix,
Arizona. In 1955, Ray Kroc, a businessman, joined the company as a franchise agent and
proceeded to purchase the chain from the McDonald brothers. McDonald's had its previous
headquarters in Oak Brook, Illinois, but moved its global headquarters to Chicago in June 2018.
McDonald's is the world's largest fast food restaurant chain, serving over 69 million customers
daily in over 100 countries in more than 40,000 outlets as of 2021. McDonald's is best known for
its hamburgers, cheeseburgers and french fries, although their menu also includes other items
like chicken, fish, fruit, and salads. Their best-selling licensed item are their french fries,
followed by the Big Mac. The McDonald's Corporation revenues come from the rent, royalties,
and fees paid by the franchisees, as well as sales in company-operated restaurants. McDonald's is
the world's second-largest private employer with 1.7 million employees (behind Walmart with
2.3 million employees). As of 2022, McDonald's has the sixth-highest global brand valuation.

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