TOPIC 3.

STATEMENTS VERSUS
PROPOSITIONS

1. What is proposition in thinking?

propositions are not peculiar to any particular language in which
they might be expressed.
A logical proposition is any proposition that can be reduced by
replacement of its constituent terms to a proposition expressing
a logical truth.
2. What are the four types of proposition?
There are four types of categorical proposition, each of
which is given a vowel letter A, E, I and O. A way of
remembering these is: affirmative universal, negative universal,
affirmative particular and nogative particular

3. What are logical l terms?

Logical terms are :
syllogistic logic,
sentential logic,
predicate logic.

4.How do we use logic in everyday life?

Logic investigates inferences in terms of the arguments that
represent them. Recall that an argument is a collection of
statements (declarative sentences), one of which is designated
as the conclusion, and the remainder of which are designated
as the premises. Also, recall that usually in an argument the
premises are offered to support or justify the conclusions.

Manar behi 411b