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EUROPEAN POLITICS 2 Stateless nation may be invaded by others by lack


of sovereignty therefore created a unity among
1. Spain still defender of Roman Catholicism
themselves...because they don’t have guarantee
now?
from outside control.
What is the image of women during stone age?
—There’s a great discrimination or distinction
between opposite genders. Man as person in
—It causes violence because of differences but
authority over women.
during the past it slightly diminished because of
—Reproduction, property or reward for being a
2 events:
leader
Women in post industrialism
What is the meaning of latency to relevancy?
—Depends on religion, England (Queen
—Being violent by minority nationalism
Elizabeth) is not roman catholic unlike Spain
transition to being good or better.
—Monarchy: king is priority then queen, —What is the development during the transition.
daughter is the eldest but the younger son still Democracy and voting
the priority —Bakit nagkaroon ng democracy and ano yung
sinisigaw ng mga tao na nasa minority
2. is it really an of End of Nation States? nationalism?
Meaning of Nation State? Marami daw kasing dinedemand ang tao tulad ng
What is the sovereignty of a nation state? Karapatan kaya binigyan sila ng participation or
Origin of Nation states? Saling pusang states? democracy which participation from the very low
—presumed people to the highest level of people hen
What is stateless nation? nagkaroon ng voting and these are the 2
—Nation, characterized by common history, developments occurred then naging Maganda
culture, traditions...a nation should be a state or ang position ng minority nationalism, naging
part of neighbouring state...doesn’t have relevant sila.
sovereignty otherwise they are part of the
population or nation of a state that doesn’t have Stateless nation doesn’t have their own
the same history which created a stateless nation government and sovereignty (discuss in
—Stateless nations want to be a state or Belgium, UK, and France).
independent that can be achieved either in What is federalism? The power of government
peaceful or violent way or desire reunification that is divided between the central government
with the homeland, ERRENDENTISM. and local or regional government like US.

There’s a phenomenon that triggers the Unitary or presidential government that has only
creation of Nation State one central government.
Minority nationalism, sila ay maliliit na grupo ng
tao that have their own identity that should be Is Federalism a solution to Belgium? Bakit sila
accorded autonomy or independence. Trigger, naging federalism?
because of discrimination, not being heard, and —Belgium has three nations the walloom,
difference in their identities, belief, culture, French speaking, and Flemish. Ano yung
behaviour with other major nationals or states. pinagkakaiba nila? Language or linguistically
Possible ang violence. divided and etc., French speakers are French
Ex. Those states members in the soviet union speaking, wallooms...as a result it created chaos.
East Germany and other communist states not
being able to support by USSR joined in western Bakit nila naisip na federalism ang solution?
Germany and NATO. They don’t have the same —Hindi kaya ng prime minister na iunite yung 3
attitude or behaviour because they come from regions kaya ang ginawa nila is na kanya kanya
different background and its effect is variations in muna tayo then para hindi na magkaroon ng
belief and perceptions. minority nationalism bibigyan nalang sila.

Is there sovereignty in a stateless nation? What is asymmetrical federalism?


—They don’t have sovereignty over themselves There was 2 region that make spain asymmetrical
but the nation or state they belong have federalism?
sovereignty over them. Nation imposed trust Catalonia and B,
based on same beliefs, culture, language. So Federalism is hybrid system na yung ibang
sovereignty is really trust with each other based country ay nagooperate as unitary state pero
on same beliefs. may devolution powers sa mga regions na
merong mga country duon na mukhang federal
2

state or independent state pero in according to


the constitution hindi naman sila federalism pero
bakit?
Devolution, yung mga from central ay napunta
sa local, is it normal for federalism?

What is importance of Devolution to


asymmetrical federalism? Page 45

Bakit asymmetrical federalism ang Spain?


Hindi pantay pantay, federalism ay kanya kanya
tayo bawat region na kanya kanyang source, tax,
batas.

Bakit sya asymmetrical?


—Yung government still unitary and na
parliamentary kaya may sinabing na parang hindi
federal state pero may dalawang areas in spain
na gusto magclaim ng sovereignty pero ayaw ng
spain na pakawalan sila na para silang BARMM sa
region na yun overall unitary sila pero yung
dalawa na yun ay federal sila kaya asymmetrical.
Kaya tinawag din syang devolution kasi evolution
is moving forward ngayon spain is multiple
region naging united ngayon dahil sya
nagdedevolve para bigyan ng freedom yung
other nations na sumama sa kanya.
—Isa separatist movement that demand
independence but denied meanwhile in
Catalonia nagpropromote ng own government
and catala language and pursue independence
that caused tension in spain.

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