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Chapter 17B, Problem 2P (5) homework questions
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Relations among uxes in multicomponent systems:

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Veri cation of :

Here, is the mass ux of species with respect to mass average velocity and is de ned by,
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Where, is the velocity of species with respect to stationary axes and is the mass concentration
of the species ,

Now, substitute for ,

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Substitute for , in the rst term,

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Here, is the mass fraction of species and is the mass density of the solution.
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Substitute for and for ,

Therefore, we veri ed .

Step 3/8

Veri cation of :

Here, is the molar ux of species with respect to molar average velocity and is de ned by,

Where, is the molar concentration of the species ,

Now, substitute for ,

Step 4/8

Substitute for , in the rst term,

Here, is the mole fraction of species and is the molar density of the solution.

Substitute for and for ,

Therefore, we veri ed .

Step 5/8

Veri cation of :

Here, is the mass ux of species with respect to stationary axes.

Substitute for , for and for ,

Step 6/8

Substitute for and for ,

Now, substitute for ,

Therefore, left hand side and right hand side are equal and hence, we proved .

Step 7/8

Veri cation of :

Here, is the molar ux of species with respect to stationary axes.

Substitute for , for and for ,

Step 8/8

Substitute for and for ,

Now, substitute for ,

Therefore, left hand side and right hand side are equal and hence, we proved .

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Chapter 17B, Chapter 17B,

Problem 1P Problem 3P

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