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COMPARATIVE PRESENTATION OF HEATING METHODOLOGIES OF IMPACT CRUSHER’S ROTOR GEARBOX

COUPLING

PARTICULARS OIL BATH METHOD TORCH METHOD


1. Eqpt & Tools - Crane, 45 tonner, 1 unit - Chain Block, 3 tonner, 3 units
- Chain Block, 3 tonner, 3 sets - Heating Torch (for LPG), 3 sets
- Gas burner, 3 units - Vernier Caliper (16”), 1 unit
- Gas tank (LPG, 50kg), 6pcs - Inside Caliper, 1 unit
- Oil 68, 3 drums - Oxygen tank, 3 sets
- Thermometer (dipstick type), 1
unit
- Vernier caliper (16”), 1 unit
- Inside Caliper , 1 unit
- Heating Torch, 3 sets
- Heating Pan, 1 pc
- Oxygen Tank, 3 pcs
2. Procedure a. Simulation a. Using A-frame, platform and
– set first the couplings (centering & mounted on a pedestal (as drawn),
leveling) position the coupling aligned
- Measure the bore dia. of coupling respectively with the shafting
& shafting b. Measure the shaft diameter and the
- Set the right expansion inside bore diameter of coupling
measurement of coupling c. Before heating, set the target
b. Put the coupling inside the pan expansion of the coupling (from
and start heating 269.7mm to 272mm)
c. Monitor the temp of oil bath every d. Start heating the coupling using 2
20 mins. heating torches
d. Upon reaching the desired 150C, e. Every 5 mins. monitor the inner
soak for 30 min to 1hr diameter of the coupling until it
e. After soaking take the coupling reaches the required expansion to
out to measure the target avoid overheating.
expansion (from 269.7mm to f. Upon reaching the required
272mm) expansion, the coupling maybe
f. Transfer the coupling from the installed already making sure that
pan to A-frame using a 40-tonner the face of coupling and shafting are
crane and set it up with 3-tonners properly aligned
chain blocks as drawn g. Upon full installation of coupling,
g. After the chain block set up use oxygen to perform cooling of the
measure again the inside diameter gearbox shafting. This should be
of coupling while maintaining the done fast to avoid damage of oil
heated parts with heating torches. seal.
h. Install the coupling carefully,
properly and fast, making sure
that the face of coupling and
shafting are both aligned
3. Special Note a. Clean the shafting a. Clean the coupling and shafting
b. Required min. temp of oil bath is b. Apply oil on the shafting only
150C c. The target expansion of coupling
- The max. temp is 180C ranges from the original 269.7mm to
c. The target expansion of coupling 272mm
ranges from the original 269.7mm d. The measurement of temperature
to 272mm may optionally be done and that the
basis of commencement of
installation can be with reference to
the required expansion while
heating up is done
4. Safety Aspects a. Since this approach is using a. 3 fire extinguishers should be made
heated oil bath, a more intensive available in close range
hazard analysis and stricter safety b. PPEs – face shield, high heat
measures have to be imposed resistant gloves, welding apron,
b. Very dangerous jacket
c. 3 fire extinguishers should be c. The execution of works should be
made available in close range detailed and properly planned in
d. PPEs – face shield, high heat writing so that the most suitable
resistant gloves, welding apron, safety plan can be made
jacket
e. The execution of works should be
detailed and properly planned in
writing so that the most suitable
safety plan can be made
5. Quality Aspects a. Being heated up by oil, the a. Having mounted on pedestal
succeeding procedures of ungrouted, poses a bigger challenge
installing the coupling might or difficulty on alignment
produce undesirable smoky b. Addressing a uniform distribution of
working environment which may heat may not be as perfect as oil
affect the effectivity of the bath but since the area to be heated
installation up can easily be reached and applied
b. Overheating of coupling may with by heating torches this concern
accidentally happen of heat distribution is being replaced
c. Having mounted on pedestal by a careful determination of
ungrouted, poses a bigger desired and required expansion
challenge or difficulty on c. Since the heating-up process is done
alignment very close already to the shafting,
d. Undetermined length of heating- the installation procedure may be
up time may bring some troubles done more efficiently and effectively
like accidental running out of fuel compare to oil bath procedures
e. The execution of works should be d. The execution of works should be
properly planned in writing properly planned in writing

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