348 Earthing Calculation - Malahi Pakri - R3

A Complete EPC Solution
Ref : TE L/SlTEl PE-o2 I DMRC/ 23-24 I 3 48 Date: 29th August 2023
To,
The General Manager - Electrical/Patna,
Delhi lVletro Rail Corporation Limited,
DMRC Elect. Project Office,
Gandhi Murti Compound,
Near Energy Park, Patel Nagar,
Patna, Bihar, Pin: 800023.
Name of Work: Contract PE-02: - Design Verification, Detail Engineering, Supply, lnstallation, Testing &
commissioning of Electrical and Mechanical systems, Fire detection, Fire suppression system and DG sets of
Corridor-1 and Corridor-2 of Elevated stations and Depot of Patna Metro Rail Project.
Refe re nce : A) Letter of Accepta n ce : D M RC/20l lll -7 48 / 2020, D ate: 12-70-2021
B) TEL Acceptance of LOA: TELlDMRCIPE-O2127-22/0O89, Dated: l9-7o-202t
C) TE L Letter Referen ce : f ELI HO / P E-02 / DMRC/ 22-23 I 2O3, Da ted : 1.6.03.2023
D) DMRC Letter Reference: DMRC/Elect/Patna Metro/GM/PE-}2|SRT/209/755, Dated: 71-04-2023
E ) TE L Letter Referen ce : T EL/ HO / P E-02 I DMRC/ 23 -24I 248, Date d : 24.05.2023
F) DMRC Letter Reference: DMRC/Elect/Patna Metro/GM/PE-O2|SRTl2601967, Dated:07-07-2023

G) TEL Letter Reference: TE L/SITE/P E -O2 / DMRC/ 23-24 I 373, Dated : 0 1.08.2023
H) DMRC Letter Reference: DMRC/Elect/Patna Metro/GM/PE-}2{SRTl294ltO65, Dated: 09-08-2023
SUBJECT: Observation compliance of Earth-Mat Design Analysis Report based on -DEGS Software,
supporting drawing of Earth-Mat and Earth-Mat Schematic diagram for Malahi-Pakri Station
(REV-03).
Dear Sir,
With reference to above subject matter & reference letter (H), we are submitting herewith the following
documents as the discussion held in uent meetings:
SL No. Item Description Page No.
7 Earth Mat Report without EEC 1-39
2 Earth Mat Report with EEC 40-80
3 Grid Calculation with EEC 81-86
4 Calculation of EEC(in Earth Pit) 87
5 Meeting Points & Acknowledgement 88
6 Declaration for UL Certificate 89
7 Copy of P.O. to UL lndia Pvt. Ltd 90
8 Calibration Certificate 91
9 Grid Calculation without EEC 92-96
Kindly accord your approval at earliest so as to proceed further.
Thanking you and assuring you our best services at all the times.
Yours
For Limited
Mohit
Chief Project Manager
DMRC - Patna Metro Rai! Project
Regd. Office: Fortuna Tower, 8th Floor, 23A, Netaji Subhas Road, Suit. - 16, Kolkata - 700 001
Ph. : 033-2262 8881 ,033-2210 4262,Fax:033-22104262
Corporate Office : 9, Brabourne Road, 1st Floor, Kolkata - 700001
E-mail : tuamanho@tuaman.co.in Website : www.tuaman.co.in
CIN : U45205WB2005P1C10527O
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EFfr
OETHI
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TEIRO RIII. CORPOMTIOII tID.
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Design Analysis Report
Design Verification, Detail Engineering, Supply, lnstallation, Testing &

missioning of Electrical and Mechanical systems, Fire detection, Fire
uppression system and DG sets of Corridor-1 and Corridor-2 of Elevated
stations and Depot of Patna Metro Rail project (pE 02) -
CONTRAGT: PE-02
rE
ET
Earth Mat Report, for Malahi Pakri Metro Station
August 2023
Prepared By
JMV LPS LIMITED, Noida.
Tuaman Engineering Ltd.

23-A, Netaji Subhas Road, Fortuna
Tower, 8h Floor, Kolkata - 700001.
Delhi Metro Rail Corporation Ltd.
Ph. No. : +91 9674160006.
PROJECT SUMMARY
,MV tPS Limited has done the calculation of Earth Mat at Malahi Pakri Metro
'
Station, Patna. JMV has assigned to do the earthing design simulation & validation
for Malahi Pakri Metro Station, Patna.
. The end customer is Delhi Metro Rail Corporation.
o The design & analysis are based on the total hult current of 25 l(A at [T and 17.5 KA
at HT lrefer AECOM colculotion) for lsec at tT and 3sec at HT in Malahi Pakri Metro
Station.
o The maximum step & touch voltages have been calculated as per below mentioned
data:
Applicable Code IEEE 80:2013
Body weight sOKg/7Okg (Reference from tEEE-80-2o73, Ctquse-
8.4)
body resistance 1000 ohm (Referencefrom IEEE-8}-70L3, Ctouse-
7.1)
Frequenry 50 Hz
X/R Ratio 5.79 (for tronsJormer <LOOOKVA X/R ratio is 5.79, As
per IEC 60076-5, Clouse-4.2.3.) (refer figure 7.3)
Duration
Fault 1 secfor [T and 3 sec for HT
Mother soil Resistivity 25.9 ohm-m (ReJer appendix D from sRT Report,
Locotion MT-1989_Oj )
ID :
surface layer Material Resistivity 10,000 ohm-m (Refer figure 1.1, As per IEEE-8}-
2013, Table 7)
Maximum Grid current, te 13.15 KA at LT and 9.205 KA at HT (lc = Dr x sp x
le) /As per IEEE 80-2073, Clouse-3.19 (Eq.-3) and
Clause-3.27 (Eq.-4))
Maximum Fault Current, Tr 25 KA at LT and 17.5 KA at 1{l (reference from
the colculation provided by AECOM)
Decrement Factor, Ds L.O52 (reference from IEEE-\O-2013, Clouse-15.70
(Table-10))
a Values Achieved after Simulation are mentioned below:

Earth Grid Resistance, Rg 0.S9 ohms
GPR
Ground Potential Rise, 7466.776 V at LT and5226.743 V at HT
Tolerable Touch Potential zo44.zs2V for 70Kg and 1510.o3 v for 50Kg
Calculated Touch Potential 1398.323 V at LT and 918.926 V at HT
Tolerable Step Potential 77L0.29LV for 70Kg and 5696.775 V for 50Kg
calculated step Potential 322.81:ov at LT and22s967 v at HT K*P,
Page l1
t
I. INTRODUCTION
l.l Purpose
The purpose of this analysis report is to determine the groundrrg system design
parameters to meet design criteria of Malahi Pakri Metro Station, Patna for DMRC.
1.2 Scope of Work

The main objective is to model the optimized design and validate it using CDEGS
software-
This process involves the following the scope:
i. Study of reference data & requirement of the project
ii. Gathering inputs to deliver the task
iii. Conceptrral earthing design through CDEGS
iv. Validation of model & review
v. Documentation of design methodology, earthing performance including
simulated results of touch potential, step potential & ground potential rise.
vi. Design Discussion & drafting the fural report
1.3 Design Specifications

i. Symmetrical RMS fault currentas 25 KA atLT and 17.5 KA atHT I sec Fault
clearing time.
ii. Conductor sizing as per minimum conductor size calculated by software.
iii. Material for horizontal & vertical rod is considered as Copper Bonded Tensile
Steel.
iv. Length ofvertical rod is considered as 3 meters.
v. Depth of earthing grid is considered as I meter.
vi. Surface layer resistivity is considered as 10,000 ohm-m as per IEEE-80-2013,
Table-7 (Re-fer Figure ).1).
vii. Mderial size shall account 15oZ corrosion allowance for the soil resistivity of
25.989 ohm-m.
viii. The conductor size considered for Main Earth Mat is 23 mm solid Copper
Bonded Tensile Steel rod.
The following factors are considered for earthing design
i. Ambient Temperature: 45oC

ii. Duration of fault current: I sec for LT and 3 sec for HT.
iii. Shock duration: I sec
iv. Uniform Soil Resistivity has been evaluated as per polar curve method in the SRT
report (Re-fer appendix D for details)
Page l2
')t
1.4 Software Module Used
i. SESCAD Tool - CDEGS Software
ii. SES Ampacity Tool - CDEGS Software
iii. MILZ module
iv. SES Result Viewer
Tablc 7-Typicel ourfacc matcrial mrirtivitica
llrrCr{rhr ef R$Irtlr lt.i rl unplr. (}a

.\unhtr rrrrc.nLrb!
lll-rl ril.tt*Lcrt l.od) Dn ll cl
Cndd ntaail*lcri6 hrt
I
(trt) l{0 ' ld tlt00{Bmurd tlst€r,45 t}^m )
I h i6 (O.il dl cflrt r rutr lr.eGE

{u$ lA[lrahwercr, lm(l-il;
IGA) rtt tocr
1
tra
h tol itr {otu E o o.&lJ n) 65ll {10 nhucr rftg {5 (}nr
Irets ICA) ritDfe:t {il.rdnrcd)
No .l ( I -r to2 in) (0 OtS m to
{ o Ot m) rrfihd grJilt. ICAI L5' ld ;64-! r rd 50{tr lrrin wrer, t00fl-fi I
ltu ](2hlo,lhl{0.0568
.f
0.1 rn) w.sld Srrat (CA)
!5e ldol- ld l0 oul(rsr w.trr, lm(I-cl )
6 Sircu&mrfl, wl.Hlircto: 1*lt il00bXmGmFdlrrtr,

(mt 4t(}ni
1
wltbed lrilg., {Eh }o % !!
2, ld l0{m
(0_|Ilm)Frv*l
t Wruied ;mfc, riailr to po ,l{lrtd

gtd Yl(i(l
No 5, (Y. ill (0.0: ml u,r6cd

190' ld flm{tmuril waltt, {J O-{ft |
Srrdr. (hE|
{ 2 * ldm
!0, ld
I l'rlrldtr lrldtolxlot' 2l E)2m
rnil corrrrtc cl bc nxl lorg doc n mlrrt corttu
Figute T.l Varlous Surloce Moteriol rcsistivity os pet tEEE-f(],-2Ot3 (Toble Z)
Page l3
o
EEeEsmans
IEEE Gd.rc lbr Srl$y h AC $betsdm Grom4q
YES
SIEP 10
Figur€ 32-Oerlgn prccodurr block diagram
92
cogy(ight @ 2015 IEEE All rigttts Gsru.d.
Figure 7.2: Flow chort for eorthing design firom |EEE n
Page l4
/(\
Ot
f_t
Rlting x/R llating X1R
MVA,i I fi \l\'\ 111 15.50
! \.l\',A l til \1 v.A lu 18.60 i
2'. MVA : J 0.67 20 , NIVA '.: l0 1,1 ?0

I"MVA:4 l.4 r 30< MVA ::40 ti l0
{ . \.1VA 5 2.t4 .10 * MVA:50
.s \'l \. ,\ . tr 3.85 50 < MVA _< 100 l,t.l0
6.MVA:7 3.-t5 100 -- MVA r,.200 4:.00
7.: Mr/A: E 4-23 :u){MvAit000
Figure 7.3$R rotio toble occording to CDEGS softwore
1.5 Available Mat Size at Malahi Pakri Metro Station, Patna

Md Size:24mx9m
1.6 Reference codes & standards

The list of applicable codes & standards is given below-
i. IEEE -80:2013 - IEEE Guide for Safery- in AC Substation Grounding
ii. IS-3043: 2018 - Code of Practice for Earthing
iii. IEEE-81:2012 - IEEE Guide for Measuring Soil Resistivity, Ground Impedance,
Eaah Surhce Potential of Grounding System
Page l5
2. MINIMUM CONDUCTOR SIZING CALCULATION
In an earthing system, the conductor should be able to withstand mechanical damages &
fusing temperafi.rre as per fault current magnitude. In this report, the minimum conductor
sizing calculation has been done using SES Ampacity Tool of CDEGS Software.
considering the RMS fault current, fault duration & decrement factor at 45oC ambient
temperature as per Pafrra location-
At 25 KA al LT and 17.5 KA at HT, RMS fault current, I sec for LT and 3sec for HT
frult duration and considering decrement factor as l, the minimum conductor sizing for
Copper Bonded Tensile Steel Material is as mentioned below-
Proposed Size
SI. No. Conductor Description

Rod = Rod =
Diameter Cross-
Cross- Diameter Cross-
(mm) Section, sq Section, sq (mm) Section, sq
Strip - WxT mm mm StriP = 11Yx1 mm
(mm) (mm)
Earth Mat Horizontal
.t Conductor (Copper
15.227 782.703 209.41845
Bonded Tensile Steel 23 475.265
Rod) at [T
Vertical Rod (Copper
2 Bonded TensileSteel 15.227 182.103 209.47845 23 475.265
Rod) at tT
, Conductor (Copper
" Bonded Tensile Steel
76.767 220.788 253.9)62 23 415.265
Rod) at HT
4 Bonded TensileSteel \6.767 220.788 253.9p,62 23 475.265
Rod) at HT
Toble 2.7: Ampocity Colculotions
Referring table 2.1, considering the conductor size recommended in the tender that is
23 mm Copper Bonded Tensile Steel rods.
The corrosion allowance should be considered as per the soil resistivity value of the
location as mentioned in IS 3043:2018, Table 5. (Refer Figure. 2.1)
Revision No.: 01
Page l6
;,) t
t ;-l
@
Trblc 5 All,omrcca b CFors-i.cdoi.l Ar.. of rlc
Eerthl4 Corductor to tlke ttc Ellesl of
Corrorlot lDto Accou[t
(C/aase 13.6.1)
sl f tp. ol Lrt-ill ol tlr f.rlh Al]or.x6 lo

So Cordorlor bcCoe{drnd
h Skhr
Curdrtrrr lell b db lrrt3 0
Eirrhiry tIE'lB rhr f@ fu (No
mta'r .[fira.)
ii) lril b rib tatt
C(il&crct I I p.Effr
Gi$hiu &qo 25 $ r00 de
IEts!
ln Codutcs leid in rile barig -10 Fcat
Ei(i\ity hH rhm 2J de
rB.lar 6 utcs ucmcat d .u-l
u,and chrlo& ir caidcn
Figure 2.7: Corrosion Allowonce Refercnce from lS 3(M3:2O78
As per CDEGS C.alculation soil resistivity considered,l5y" corosion allowmce (reference

from IS 3043:2018, Table 5) has been considered on minimum conductor size achiwed by
the calculmion through CDEGS software. But as per technical specification the considered
size is 23 mm dia. CopperBonded Tensile Steel.
Hence, the considered sizes are 23mm dia., Copper Bonded Tensile Steel for Horizontal
conductor & Vertical Rod.
0
2.1 Ampacity X'unction report for Copper Bonded Tensile Steet Vertical Rod and
Horizontal Conductor
AmpaoU Functinn Report
CDEGS ConduaorAmpacrU Calculation (per IEEE Srandatd 80)
*_*-r-a_*_a t_*-*_l_*_a *_*_ta_r_*a r + a * * * + r rr*, i r * t t t * r * * * + a r * * * +a * * ++ *a it ir* r
^
Date: 71o7t2023
Time: 1l:15:57 pM
AnalysisFilename: 2o23-ot-orf144833
File Path: C:\Users\Public\Documenrs\SES Sofrware\My projects
Sl1storn d Units: Metric
Temperaturc UniS: cetsius
Corduclor Size Units: AWG
Input Data:
AmbientTemperature: 45.00 "C

Maximum Allowable Temperature: .l0g4 .C
ConductorType: Copper-clad steel core rod (17% conductivity)
Fault Data:
Stage Symmetrical RMS Current (kA) Clearing Time (s) Decrernent Factor
Materia! ConsEnts of Conduaor:
Conductor Type: Copper-clad steel core rod (17o/o conductivity)

Reference Temperature for Material Constants: 20 "C
Thermal Coefficient of Resistivity at Reference Temperature: O.O037g 1f C
ResistivityofConductoratReferenceTemperature: 10.1pe-cm
Fusing Temperature of Conductor: 1094 "C
Thermal Capacity per Unit Volume: 3.8 J/(cm3..C)
Computation Results:
Overall Asymmetrical RMS Current: 25.00 kA
359.471 MCM
182.103 mm2
0.2823 inz
15.27 mm (Dianreter - Solid Conductor)
0.599 in. (Diameter - Solid Conductor)
Page l8
Ampacity Function Report
CDEGS Conductor Ampacity Calq.rlation (per IEEE Standard 80)
*_*_t_*_*_*_*_*_*_1_*_+_r_*-*_*_t_t_t_*_r_*_*_t_*_._r_*_*_r_t_a_*_*_r_*-*_*_+_+_*_*_*_r_a_*_*_* *_*_t_*_*-a_+_r_*_*_*-*_*_t_t_+_+_*_r_+_+_t_r_t_+_
Date: 71o712023
Time: 11:20:30 pM
AnalyeisFilename: 2o2to7-o7r144833
File Path: C:\Users\Public\Docurnents\SES SoftwareWy Projects
S)rst€m d Unils: Metric
Temperatre l,.hriE: cetsius
Con&rcbrSbeUnirs: Awc
* t * * *
* a r r * * r * * a * t a a r * * *r +t * * * *t t* r r * * * *a t a r * aa at r * * t
lnput Dab:
Ambient Temperature: 45.00 .c

Maximum AllowaHe Te mperature: 1084'C
Conductor Type: Copper-clad steel core rod (17% cmdr.rctivity)
FaultDffi:
Stage Symmetrical RMS Current (kA) Clearing Time (s) Decrernent Factor
1 17.5 1
Material Constanb d Conductor:

Conductor Type: Copper-clad steel core r<>d (17o/o conductivity)
Reference Temperature for Material Constants: 20 "c

Thermal Coefficient of Resistivity at Reference Temprature: 0.m078 1fC
Resistivity of Conductor at Reference Temperature: 10.1 FClcm
Fusing Temperature of Conductor: 1084 "C
Thermal Capacity per U nit Volume: 3.8 J(cm3PC)
GompuEton Results:
OverallAsymmerical RMS Current: 17.50 kA
435.835 MCM
22O.788 mm2
0.3422 if
16.767 mm (Dianreter - Solid Conductor)
0.66 in. (Diameter - Sdid Conductor)
Page l9
iPA
3. DESIGN SIMULATION
The design &
calculation is based on 25 KA at LT and 17.5 KA at HT fault current at I
second at LT and 3 second at HT of fault duration time along with 50% of split factor. This
Section includes-
i. The software model created to perform the simulation

ii. The safety threshold & calculated step, touch & absolute potential plots
3.1. 3D Model of Earthing Plot using CDEGS SESCAD
Grid Size 24mx9m;

Spacing 3m x 3m;
Vertical Rod 30:
/ / / / / /
,/ / / / / / /
,/ ,/ I
'/'/'/'/ /
Figure 3.1: lsomettic View of Moin Mot using SESCAD
3.2. Plan Layout of the Modelled System
Figure 3,2: Top of moin eorth mot using SESCr''D

'-{
o
Page
Document: J MV/EAR/DMRC-MALA
l1O
H tP AKRV22-23/OO2 Revision No.:01
ffi
F.qg
3.3. Chronolory of Modelled Earthing Grid
i. The horizontal earthing grid conductor is made of Copper Bonded Tensile Steel
mderial. The diameter of the conductor is considered as 23 mm as per Section -2
ofthis report.
ii. The vertical earthing rods are of Copper Bonded Tensile Steel material. The
diameter of the vertical rods is considered as 23mm dia.
iii. The depth ofthe Earthing grid is considered as I meter from the road level.
iv. Grid Size is 24 x 9 meter.
v. Total 30 rods are used for earth mat
vi. The diameter of bore for Earth Enhmcement Compound in the pit is of 2COmm
with 3m length, which is 85Kg per pit. (For maintenance fue earthing system)
3.4. Touch &

Step Potential Safety Parameters
The tolerable touch & step potential has been calculated as per below mentioned rnputs-
Method IEEE 80: 2013

Contact Concept Left Hand to Feet
Body Weight 50Ke/70ke (Reference From I EEE-80)
Body Resistance 1@0 ohms
Fault Clearing Time 1 sec
Shock Duration 1 sec
Frequency 50 Hz
X/R Ratio 5.79
Surface Layer Resistivity & its Depth Dry Gravels of 1O,0OO ohm-meter for O.15 meter
Toble 3.7: tufety Porumeterc
Page 111
3.5. Touch & Step Potential Criteria as per IS 3043:2018
The safety of a person depends on preventing the critical amount of shock energy from
being absorbed before the fault is cleared and the system de-energized. The maximum
driving voltage of any accidental circuit should not exceed the limits defined as follows
by IS 3043:2018.
loJ Siep md To[.i l'olttgr CrflGrb

Thc sefttyofa pcrsoo dcpcdsonprotningrh. qiricrl
arrpun of *hoct cnergy trs|D bcitr8 aborbed be6on
lhc feult is clcared ard tk s}'ston de<ocqrizcd- ftc
E xirluro driviag voltege of aay acciddal circ{it
sboold rct excecd ttc brtts &ftrEd as follows For
r.p roltaXE thc limit is:
g-=1flr+2.Rr)Ie
for body nr(gtrt of 50 kt
E:rlo=000O+6C!'"rff
for body $Eitlt of 70 kt
fan O'"'
= (l Off) + 6C.
" A)
.tr-
Shilrly. de totrch vohege limir i;
Lr - r&+!tt
for body*Gipt of 50 kg
Eq=(l000+r.fc,^,o.19f
Vt'
for body utiglt of 70 kg
Esr - (l firo + r.sc , p10-.!j7
Figure 3.3: Snapshot lrom lS j043:2O78
Document: JMV, 'AKRI/2Z- Revision No.: O1

Page 112
3.6. Touch & Step Potential Criteria as per IEEE 80:2013
The step & touch potential criteria adopted in this report & for the simulation is as per
intemationally adopted code i.e., IEEE 80:2013.
aatllrrdlclEhlllqrclflr.lr
fh rrltq ofr lErroo d.F.rdr fll
br&. nr ElL (kdt ilrl Er
Eftril {niae{ Gi.mdtc ltrir &frcd n ffiewr Fc*p rtrp fu kitt
E- =$r+ tl,l,
nn hf,ll.ldrE dfJ6 ft
f*=lrom+6r,, rliry
t,'.
tuMirocttd-otf
r+r - trrr(D + oc, . ar 9fi7-

lr,
tidLil.r'. rk tor!* eolE toi ls
ts i R.r
=l lt.+i fl it
tubr-rrErg661qr15
E**=ll0frrrl f,.C)[#
{,
lc bulr rd$r uI Tll tg
r.,.8 -lt0(x, i l.SCi, e t9lI

',1't
rllcrt
f4 Eillg?frJhEv
fH Lllrr$iu:trtEhv
C, tr&mindfimFfm llmFgirr:n
a. n Arri:tivity drhssfucorcil ir0a
,. ir firfii3dlof rb* dEEt h6.ocdr
Figurc i.4: SnopstM.t lrom rEEE 80:2073
Document: JMV/EAR/DMRC-MALAH
ffi
lP AKRU2Z-23 lOOz Revision No.: O1
Page 113
QYI
3.8. Plot for Touch Potential at LT for 50Kg
Scak PoldIal6/T@dt
ltlbxirn"rn VduB : 1398.?3

MnimrmThrcdpld : 1510.21G
U)
d
IU
F
LU
=
a
=
x Axts (MEIERS)
Touch Voltage Magn. (Volts) [V1,brs]
. Calculated Touch Potential : 1398.323 Volt at LT which is less than the

Tolerable Touch Potential i.e., 1510.403 Volt
Page 115
$.lsPoatl&rTod VJqEt rbr{ Sdriqt ltt}lbcrffirt Oi<Iqm}tl
I-reE\D
Ilkimsn Vdrc: 1398.323
Mnim;mThe$old: 2@4252
6
t
I.IJ
F
lU
=
a 3.9
x
-6.2
-15 15
x Axts (METERS)
Touch Voltage Magn. (Volts) [V\brs]
Calculated Touch Potential : 1398.323 Volt at LT which is less than the

Tolerable Touch Potential i.e.,2044.252 Volt
Document: JMV/EAR/DMRC-MAtAHtP AKRV22-23/OO2

Page 115
(,
3.10. Ptot for Touch Potential at HT for 50Kg
s6ep&rld.JT@dr\dhcs/vlEd$ndcd lD:horffi @t5ll dEottl
LrcBD
ItibxirnrnVdue: 97E326
Mrimm Tlrs*pld : 1510.48
6
tr
u.,l
F
ul
=
a2
X
x AXts (METERS)
Touch Voltage Magn. (Volts) [Wors]
o Calculated Touch Potential :978.826 Volt at HT which is less than the

Page 117
3.11. Plot for Touch Potential at HT for 70Kg
ScalT Pddids,'f*h Vdt.gerrUf Slhsicd [Dhcffi fi Oido(xm &l
I,.EED
23.7_
lukinrrn Vdup : 978.86
MrirnmTtre$old: M2Q.
13.7_
6
t
tu
F
lU
=
@ 3.8
x
-6.2
-15 -55 15
x AXrs (METERS)
Touch Voltage Magn. (Volts) [Worsl
Calculated Touch Potential : 978.826 Volt at HT which is less than the

Page 118
3.12. Plot for Step Potential at LT for 50Kg
scdsr Pol.ntBrr 6lop v ofl Esee (sptunc.llwoEr Sph.ic.i lD bcmenrl @ H0 @oo Hz l
LEGE\D
i,ibximrmVdrc: 322.E10
lVlninumTHpld: 5ffi.75
6
E
TU
F
ul
=
9 38
$.2
-5
x AXts (METERS)
SIep Vdtage.Worst iragn itude (Volts)
Calculated Step Potential = 322.810 Volt at LT is less than the Tolerable

Step Potential i.e., #96.775Yolt
Page 119
$ir hLdl.l.rsirv d.t r 6Iffi .t urct aPltdc.l pooc6.il1 c Fs.om R l
LfGE\D
lVhimrnValue: 2.810
lVInim,"rn Thm$ol d : Tl1O81
6
tr
UJ
F
UJ
E
o .!a
ee
x
x AXts (METERS)
Step Voltage-Worst Magnitude (Volts)
Calculated Step Potential : 322.810 Volt at LT is less than the Tolerable

Step Potential i.e., 77l0.29lYolt
Page 120
3.14. Plot for Step Potential at HT for 50Kg
scdrPotd{latp vol.e.! 6p[dcll)rrrmt slhdcd 0oitu6dtt ct 50 o00 Rl
LEGA\D
IvhximunValue: 225.967
il[nim.rn Thn$dd : 5@5.75
a
t
ITJ
F
TU
=
u)
x
X AXIS O'iETERS)
Step VoltageWorst ltlagnitude (Volts)
Calculated Step Potential : 225.967 Volt at HT is less than the Tolerable

Step Potential i.e., 5696.775Yolt
Page 121
@
3.15. Plot for Step Potential at HT for 70Kg
$aiFoH*&rvffp epMcdled sph.icj pec&etr C M Ooo EI
LEiGE\D
I\lbxirnrn Value : 225.967

Mnim,rn Thedrol d : T|1O.E1
G
tr
llJ
F
UJ
E
U)
x
-15
x Axts (METERS)
Step VoftageWorst lMagnitude (Volts)
Calculated Step Potential = 225.967 Volt at HT is less than the Tolerable

Step Potential i.e., 77 10.291 Yolt
Page 122 ,
@
3.16. Grid GPR and Grid Resistance
Table 3.3 shows the computed grid GPR and the computed gnd resistance (as
reported by SES Result Viewer). The obtained value of grid resistance is the
combined resistance value of Hoizontal earth mat conductor & Vertical earthing rod
of body pits. The frequency considered is 50 FIz :rs per power supply frequency in
India.
Grid Ground Potentlal Rise, GPR (V) at tT 746.776
Grid Ground Potential Rise, GPR (V) at HT 522A743
Grid Resistance, Rg (Ohms) 0.59
foble i.3: GPR & Grid Resistonce Volue
Please Refer Appendix Afor detailed simulation report by CDEGS

*The GPR valres reflected is purely depndent
on the consideration of 25KA at LT and 17.5KA at HT farit unent with splrt :
lactor
0-5-A short cirilit study mdfault atfient distribution study may help ia cabulation of earth currmt and cunent, which rclvns to
source via retdtal ot shield urire, or arnnw of the XLpE cable-
Page 123
4. CONCLUSION
JMV LPS Limited has done the calculation of Earth Mat at simulation & validation
' for
Malahi Pakri Metro Station, Patna. JMV has assigned to do the earthing design
Substation, Patna.
. The end customer is Dethi Metro Rail Corporation
The design & analysis are based on the total fautt curent of 25 KA at LT
' and 17.5 KA
at HT for 1 second at LT and 3 second at HT in the Matahi pakri Metro station,
Patna.
The maximum step & touch voltages have been calculated as per below mentioned
'
data:
Body weight 70kg(Reference
from tEEE-80-2o13, Ctause-8.4)
Body resistance 1(80 ohm (Reference from tEEE-8o-7013, Clause_
7.1)
Frequency 50 Hz
X/R Ratio 5.79 (for transformer 37000KVA x/R rotio is 5.79, As
per IEC 60076-5, Clouse_4.2.3.) (refer figure 1.3)
Duration
Fault L sec for LT and 3 sec for HT
Mother soil Resistivity 25.9 ohm-m (Refer appendix D from sRT Repon,
Locotion I D: MT-1989_0j )
surface layer Material Resistivity 1o,ooo ohm-m (Refer flgure 1.1, As per tEEE_80_
2013, Toble 7)
Maximum Grid current, lc 13.15 KA at LT and 9.205 KA at HT (tc = Dr x sr x
lrl (As per 1EEE 80-20L3, Ctouse-i.i.9 (Eq.-3) and
Ctouse-3.27 (Eq.-4))
Maximum Fault Curren! Tr 25 KA at LT and 17.5 KA at HT (reference lrom
the calculation provided by AECOM)
Decrement Factor, Df L.OS2 (reference from tEEE-g0_2013, Ctquse_75.10
(Tobte-70))
o Values Achieved after Simulation are mentioned below:
Earth Grid Resistance, Rg 0.59 ohms
Ground potential Rise,
GpR 7466.776 v at LT and 5226.743 v at HT
Tolerable Touch potentiat 2o44.2szv for 70r(g and 1510.2o3 V for 50Kg
calculated Touch potential 1399.323 v at [T and 97g.g26 v at HT
Tolerable step potentiat 77Lo.zgLV for 70Kg and s696.775 v for 50Kg
calculated step potential Szz.ghov at LT and225.961v at HT
Page 124
Minimum Conductor Size
Calculated as per IEEE 15%
Proposed Size
80:2013 using CDEGS Corrosion
Software Allowance
Sl. No. Conductor Descriotion
' Rod =
Rod = Diameter
(mm) Lross- Lross- Diameter Cross-
strip = yyxl
section' sq section' sq (mm) Section, sq
(mm) mm mm Strip = 1ryx1 mm
(mm)
-r Conductor(Copper
15.27 182.103 209.47845 23 475.265
Bonded Tensile Steel
Rod) at tT
2 Bonded TensileSteel 't5.27 182.103 209.47845 23 475.265
Rod) at LT
Conductor (Copper
^
5 16.767 220.788 253-9062 23 475.265
Bonded TensileSteel
Rod) at HT
4 Bonded TensileSteel 16.767 220.788 253.9062 23 475.265
Rod) at HT
Toble 4.7 Ampocity Colculotion (Refer Section - i'Iot detoiled report)
Tolerable Limits at l sec Tolerable Limits at 1

shock duration & 50kg sec shock duration & C-alculated Value obtained
Parameter (Refurence Frorn IEEE TOkg (Refurence From from Simulation
80) rEEE-8O) (v)
(v) (v)
Touch Potential at LT 1510.403 2044-252 1398.323
Step Potential at [T 5696-775 77tO-29t 322.870
Touch Potential at HT 1510.403 2U4.252 978.826
Step Potential at HT 5696.775 77tO.297 225.967

loble 4.2: louch & Step PotentiolVolues (Refer Section - 3 & Appendix B Ior &toiled repott)
Grid Ground Potential Rise, GPR (V) at LT 7ffi.776

Grid Ground Potential Rise, GPR (V) at HT 522&743
Grid Resistancc, Rg (Ohms) 0.59
Toble 4.3: GPR & Grid Resistonce Volues (Reler Section - i & Appendix A lor detoiled report)
Document: J MV/EAR/DMRC-MALAHIP AKRV22-23 /W2

Page 125
(E
Appendix A- Grid Impedance Report
AT LT:
DATE OF RUN (Start): DAY 18 / Month I / Yeat 2023
STARTING TIME: 0:09:30:12
<MALZ ( SYSTEM INEORMATION SI'MMARY ) >:::::::::::

Run ID- --: Documentl
System of Units : MetIic
Earth Potentj-al/Magnetlc Fiefd Cafcul-atlons : Potentiafs
Number of Energization Source Busses : I
Current Inlected in Reference Sou.rce Bus. -. -: 13150 Amps
Energization Scaling Eactor (SPLITS/ECDIST/specified)..: 0.500
Number of Erequency Val-ues to be AnaLyzed-..: 1
Power Source Frequency- - - - -. - -.: 50.000 Hertz
Impedance Vafues are Based On.--------.--...: 50-000 He-rtz
CHARACTER]STICS OF MEDIA SURROUNDING NETWORK
AlR LAYER : Resistivity .....: 0- 100000E+13 ohm-meters

Relative Permittivity- - : 1 .00000
Relative Permeabifity. . : 1 .00000
>>> SOIL TYPE : Uniform,/Two Layer Horizontal
TOP LAYER : Resistlvity .....: 25.9890 ohm-meters

Relative Pemittivity. .: 1 .00000
Relative Permeability. . : 1.00000
Thickness of Laye-r (H) : 100000.0000 meters
BOTTOM Resistivity - -. ..: 25.9490 ohm-meters
I,AYER Relative Permittivity- .: 1- 00000
Relative Permeabi lity.. : 1 - 00000
Case Nurnber 1
Ereguency for This ;;;;:::: :::::: :::::: :::::; 50-000 Hertz
GPR of Reference Sou.rce Bus (# 1) . . . -Magn. . : '1466 .116 Vo1ts
Angle. : O-16736'12 degrees
Impedance of Grounding System- -Magn..: o.597342L Ohms
Angle.: o- L67361 2 degrees
Pola! (r, e) - Cartesian (x, y)

x : rcose,
Y = rsine,
Where, r = 0.5973421
0 = 0.76t3672
By Pythdgofas Theorem: Resistance = 0.59 ohms
Revision No.;01
Page 125
@
AT HT:
DATE OE RUN (start): DAY 18 / Month 8 / Year 2023
STARTING TIME: O:2L:O8:.44
<MALZ ( SYSTEM INFoRI'ATION SUMMARY ) >:=:::::::::

Run ID- ..: Documentl
System of Units : Metrj-c
Earth Potential/Magnetlc Elefd Calculations : Potentials
Nmber of Energization Source Busses : 1
Current Injected in Reference Sou.rce Bus---.: 9205 Amps
Energization Scallng Eacto.r (SPLITS/FCDIST/specified) - -: 0-500
Number of Erequency Vafues to be Ana1yzed...: 1
Power Source Erequency- : 50-000 HerLz
lmpedance Vafues are Based On.... .... -. .....: 50.000 He.rtz
CHARACTER]ST]CS OF' MEDIA SURROUNDING NETI,.iORK
AIR LAYER : Resistivity..-.----- -.-: 0. 100000E+13 ohm-meters

Relative Permittivity. - : 1 .00000
Relative Permeability-. : 1 - 00000
>>> SOIL TYPE : Uniform/Two Layer Horizontal
TOP LAYER : ResisLivity............: 25.9890 ohm-meters

Relative Permittivity. -: 1 .00000
Relative Permeability-. : 1 .00000
Thickness of Layer (H) : 100000-0000 meters
BOfTOM : Resistivity- - -. -.. - -. ..: 25.9890 ohm-meters
I,AYER Relative Permittivity. . : 1- 00000
Relative Permeabilj-ty. . : 1 .00000
Case Number -... -.. .....: 1

Erequency for This Case.. .--.--------: 50.000 Hertz
GPR of Reference Sou.rce Bus (# 1)...-Magn..: 43
5226.7 Vol-ts
Angle - : O -1613672 degrees
Impedance of Grounding System- .Magn--: o.5973427 Ohms

Ang1e. : o .761.367 2 degrees
PoIar (r, 0) * Cartesian (x, y)

x : rcose,
y = rsinO,
Where, r - O.5913421
0 = 0.t673672
By Pythaqoras Theoreft: Resistance = 0-59 ohrns
Page 127
Appendix B - CDEGS Safety Threshold Report for
Maximum Acceptable Touch and Step Voltages-s0kg
(Reference from IEEE-80)
AT LT:
Report #2:
DATE oF RIIN (Start): DAY 18 / Month I / aear 2023

::= feush Voltagre Threshol-d Eor zone "Default"
ComputedTouchVoltage .(V) 1510. 4
Main Computatlon Standard- IEEE

srd. B0-2013
Nethrork Specif i cations
System F.requency. (Hertz ) 50. 000
shock Duration. (Seconds) 1.0000
x/R Ratio- s .7900
Computed Decrement Eactor- L -0092
Site Data
Surface Layer Thickness .. ( m ) 0. 15000
Surface Layer Resistivlty.. - -. ..... (Ohm-m) 10000.
Sub-Surface Layer Resistivity-.... . (Ohm-m) 25.989
Eoot Resistance Calculation Method- IEEE
srd.80-2013
Computed Eoot Resistance- .... ( Ohn per foot ) 24280.
User Defined Footwear Resistance. -....... ( Ohm per foot ) 0.0000
User Defined Glowes Resistance ..... ( ohm per hand ) 0.0000
Human Data
Eibrillation Current Cafculati-on- -. . IEEE

std- 80-2013 (s0kg)
Fibriflation Current Value- - -.. ( A ) 0-11600
Body Resj-stance Calculation Method. IEEE
std-80-2013
Body Resistance Value- - ( ohm ) 1000. 0
Step Voltage Threshold For Zone "Defaul t Step"
Computed Step Voftage.... .... ( V 5 696. I
Document: J MV/EAR/DMRC-MALAH lP AKRV22-23 lWz

Page 128
AT HT:
Report #1:
DATE OF RUN (Start): DAY 18,/ Month I / Year 2023

STARTING TIME: O:21-:41242
Touch Voltage Threshold For Zone "Default"
Computed Touch Voltage . ( V ): 1510.4

Main Computation Standard. ..: IEEE
std. B0-2013
Network Specificatj-ons
System Frequency- (Hertz) : 50.000
Shock Duration. (Seconds): 1.0000
x/R Ratio. ........: 5.7900
Computed Decrement Factor. . -.. ... -..: 1.0092
Si-te Data
Surface f,ayer Thickness .. ( m ): 0.15000
Surface Layer Resi-stiwj-ty... -. -.... (Ohm-m) : 10000.
Sub-Surface Layer Resistiwity...-- .(Ohm-m): 25-989
Eoot Resistance Cafcufation Method. ...,...: IEEE
std.80-2013
Computed Foot Resistance .... - ( Ohm per foot ) : 24280.
User Defined Footwear Resistance.........( Ohmper foot ): 0.0000
User Defined Glowes Resistance -. - -. ( Ohm per hand ) : 0-0000
Hl]Inan Data
Eibriflation Current Ca1culation.... : IEEE

std.80-2013 (50k9)
Fibrj-l-l-ation Current Value -- -.. ( A ): 0.11600
Body Resistance Calculation Method- -: IEEE
srd.80-2013
Body Resj-stance Value -. ( Ohm ): 1000-0
Step Voltage Threshold For Zone "Defaul-t Step"
CornputedStepVoltage--. -----(V): s 596. B
Main Cornputation Standard- .... --- -: ]EEE

std.80-2013
Network Specifications
System Erequency- (Hertz): 50. 000
Shock Duratj-on. (Seconds): 1. 0000
x/R Ratio. -----...: 5.
Page l!X)
Computed Decrement Factor. 7 .0092
Site Data
Surface Layer Thlckness .. ( m ) 0.15000
Surface Layer Resistivity.... (Ohm-m) 10000.
Sub-Surface Layer Reslstivity.... . " (Ohm-m) 25.989
Foot Resistance Calcul-ation Method IEEE
srd. B 0-2073
Computed Foot Resistance ..... ( Ohm per foot ) 24280 .
User Defined Footwear Resistance... ( Ohm per foot ) 0.0000
User Defined Gloves Resistance ..... ( Ohm per hand ) 0.0000
Human Data
Eibrill-atlon Current Calculation. .. . I EEE

std. B0-2073 (50ks)
Eibri-1lation Current Va1ue.
Body Reslstance Calculation
srd. B0-2013
;;;;;: : :::::: : ::::: :l.i l
0.11500
IEEE
Body Resistance Vafue .. ( Ohm ) 1000.0
End of Report #1
Document: JMV/EAR/DM RC-M 22-23/OO2 Revision No.:01

31
Appendix c- cDEGs Safety Threshold Report for Maximum
Acceptable Touch and step voltages-70kg @eference from
rEEE-80)
AT LT:
Report #3:
DATE OF RUN (Start): DAy 18,/ Month B / year 2023

STARTING TrME: 0:11:43:35
Touch Voltage Threshold Eor Zone "Default"
Computed Touch Voltage- ( V ): 2044.3

Main Computatlon Standard- - _: IEEE
std. B0-2013
System Erequency. (Hertz) : 50.000
Shock Duratlon. (Seconds) : 1.0000
X,/R Ratio- ........: 5.7900
Computed Dec-rement Factor. .. . . . .. . -.: t.OOg2
Site Data
Surface Layer Thickness -- ( m ): 0-15000
Surface Layer Resistj-wity..... . .. -. (Ohm_m) : 10000.
Su_b-Surface Layer Reslstiwity..... .(Ohm_m): 25.9g9
Eoot Reslstance Calculatlon Method. .: IEEE
std. B0-2013
computed Eoot Resistance- -. - - ( ohm per foot ) : 242g0-
user Defined Footrrear Resistance..... -.. - ( ohm per foot ) : 0-0000
user Defined Growes Resistance ... - - ( ohm per hand ) : 0-0000
HLrman Data
Fibrillation Current Calculation.. -. : IEEE

std.80-2013 (70kq) :
Fibrillation cu*ent value- .. - - ( A ): 0.15700
Body Resistance Calculation Method- .: IEEE
srd. B0-2013
Body Resistance Value -. ( Ohm ): 1000.0
Step Voltage Threshold For Zone "Default Step"
Computed Step Vol-tage. .-( v ): 7770.3
Page 132
Main Computation Standard-
srd- 80-2013 : TEEE
Netl^rork Specificatlons
System Frequency.
Shock Duration.. 50-000
X/R Ratio ... (Seconds) : 1.0000
Computed Decrement Eactor. .-....-.-: 5.7900
7.0092
Si-te Data
Surface trayer Thickness
Surface trayer Resistiwity.. -.. .. ( m ): 0.15000
Sub-Surface Layer Resistivlty-.. .. - -. (Ohm_m) : 10000.
-.
Eoot Resistance Cal-cul-ation iethod- . (Ohm_m) : 25 .989
srd.B0-2013 - .-.-.-: rEEE
Computed Foot Resistance. -
User Defined Footurea; ;;;i";;;;;:::::::- 24280 -
User Defined Glowes Resistance - I 3H ff: f::: i ; 0.0000
..... ( Ohm per hand ) : 0.0000
Hr.man Data
Eibrillation Current Cafculation.

std- 80-2013 (70kg) : IEEE
Eibrillation Current Va1ue.
Body Resistance Calculation Method. .-( A ): 0.15700
std.80-2013 . - -. -: fEEE
Body Resistance Value
.( ohm ): 1000.0
End of Report #3
Page 133
,(\
!)/
AT HT:
Report #3:
DATE OF RIIN (Start): DAy 18 / ttonth 8 / year 2023

STARTING TrME: 0224._44:76
Touch Voltage Threshold Eor Zone "Default"
Computed Touch Voltage- ( V ): 2044.3

Main Computation Standard.
std.Bo-2013 ": rEEE
system Frequency. (Hertz) : 50- oo0
Shock Duration. (Seconds): 1.0000
x/R Ratio- ........: 5.7900
Computed Decrement Eactor. l-0092
Site Data
Surface Layer Thickness .. ( m ): 0.15000
Surface Layer Resistivity- -... -. - - - (Ohm_m) : 10000.
Sub-Surface Laye-r Resistiwity..... .(Ohm_m): 25.9g9
Foot Resistance Calcufation Method. .: IEEE
srd.80-2013
computed Eoot Resistance- .... ( ohm per foot ) : 24280-
user Defined Footwear Resistance.--.--.--( ohmper foot ): 0.0000
user Defined Glowes Resistance - -. - - ( ohm per hand ) : 0-0000
Hlxnan Data
Fibriflation Current Ca1cu1ation.... : IEEE

std.B0-2013 (70kq):
Eibrilfation Current Vafue- ....( A ): 0.15700
Body Resistance Calculation Method. .: IEEE
std. B0-2013
Body Resistance Vafue .. ( Ohm ): 1000.0
Step Voltage Threshold For Zone "Default Step"
Computed Step Voltage. -. -. - -. ( V ) : 1770.3

Main Computation Standard. IEEE
srd.8o-2013
Network Specif j. cat j_ons
System Frequency- (Hertz): 50. 000

Shock Duration- (Seconds): 1.
Page l!14
x/R Ratio 5 .7900
Computed Decrement Eactor. 7 -OO92
Site Data
Surface Layer Thickness .-( m ): 0- 15000
Surface Layer Resistiwity..... . .. - - (Ohm_m) : 10000.
Sub-Surface Layer Resistiwj_ty.. ... . (Ohm_m) : 25.989
Eoot Resistance Calculation Method. IEEE
std- 80-2013
Computed Eoot Resistance . -... ( Ohm per foot 24280
): -
User Defined Footwear Resistance...... - - - ( Ohm per foot ): 0.0000
User Defined Gfoves Resistance .... - ( Ohm per hand 0. 0000
):
Human Data
Fibrillation Current Calculation. -. _

IEEE
std.80-2013 (70ks):
Eibriflation Current Value ..... ( A ): 0- 15700
Body Resistance Calculation Method-
rEEE
std.80-2013
Body Reslstance Value -. ( Ohm ): 1000. 0
End of Report #3
Page 135
Appendix C- SoiI Resistivity Report
Page f 35
SHREENATH SOIL AND MATERIAL TESTIilG LABORATORY
DESIGN VERIFI
ELECTRICAL AND MECHANICAL SYSTEMS, FIRE DETECTION,
FIRE SUPPRESSION SYSTEM AND DG SETS
R-l AND CORRIDOR-2 ELEVATED STATIONS AND DEPOT PE-02,
PATNA METRO RAIL PROJECT.
North South East West

Sr. gacing/ ABl2
llo. Deplft, a (m) (m) nesistame Resisriui$ Resistme Resislirity Resisdame Resistivity f,esistance Resistiuity
R (0) p (o'm) R (0) p (o'm) (0)
R p (o-m) R (0) p (o'm)
I 1 1.5 6.33 39.77 5.28 33.1 I 7.08 44.48 8.08 50.77
2 2 30 130 16.34 1.33 16.71 1.72 21.61 1.81 22.75
3 3 45 0.68 12.82 0.33 6.22 139 26.20
4 5 7.5
0.43 13-51
fear Resistiuity
p (o'm) u.98 24.94 21.46 33.21
llorth-East North-West South-East Sonth-West

Sr. gacing / ABI2
l{o. Depth, a (m) (m) Resislame Resislivity Resistance Resistifit, Resistame Resislivity ResistarEe Resislivity
R (0) p (o'm) (0) p (o'm)
R R (0) p (o'm) R (o) p (o.nr)
1 1 15 6.35 39.90 8.34 52.40 638 40.09 5.16 32.42
2 2 30 142 17.84 2-27 28.53 148 18.60 L02 25.38
3 3 4.5
0.12 2.26 104 1 9.60
4 5 7.5
llerr f,esistiyily
p (o.m) 2t.87 {0.{6 20.32 25.80
Note: llol
UQL = Upper Qualifying timit
+South Esst +6l!trsi +Nath NqthEEst l{o.th.vttst +so(hErst

60.00 -sMh.I{est
50.00
40.00
E
E
h 30.@
d
4
20.00
d
4
o lo.oo
0.00
0
-10.00
SPACIT'IG BETWEEN ELECTRODES
Note: l Division=5O.m
TOTAL AREA 0F POLYG0N = 2'121.8634

RADIUS 0F EQUIVALENT CIRCLE / MEAN RESISTIVITY = 25.989 p (0-m)
location lD: Malahi Pakri Metro Station

194
trffi ffr ta mftqtlrn frFrlc lTtrarnan

DEI.HIUEIRO MIL CORPORATIOTI LTD. Ac@rdd. ePC Sotu$dt
Design Analysis Report
Design Verification, Detail Engineering, Supply, lnstallation, Testing &

issioning of Electrica! and Mechanical systems, Flre detection, Fire
ion system and DG sets of Corridor-1 and Corridor-2 of Elevated
stations and Depot of Patna Metro Rail Project (PE - 02)
GONTRACT: PE-02
... )r.t"'
I t-
Ilr
,{
i
1,
i!1
x
I
I
!
!:
t
t'
--
-
Earth Mat Report, for Malahi Pakri Metro Station
August 2023
Prepared By
JMV LPS LIMITED, Noida.
Tuaman Engineering Ltd. Client:

23-A, Netaji Subhas Road, Fortuna
Tower, 8ft Floor, Kolkata - 700001. Delhi Metro Rail Corporation Ltd.
Ph. No. . +91 9674160006.
PROJECT SUMMARY
. JMV tPS Limited has done the calculation of Earth Mat at Malahi Pakri Metro
Station, Patna. JMV has assigned to do the earthing design simulation & validation
for Malahi Pakri Metro Station, Patna.
o The end customer is Delhi Metro Rail C-orporation.
. The design & analysis are based on the total fault current of 25 KA at LT and 17.5 KA
at HT lrefer AECOM colculotion) for lsec at LT and 3sec at HT in Malahi Pakri Metro
Station.
o The maximum step & touch voltages have been calculated as per below mentioned
data:
Applicable Code |EEE 80:2013
Body weight sOKelTOkC fieference from \EEE-80-2073, Clouse-
8.4)
Body resistance 1000 ohm (Reference from IEEE-80-1073, Clouse-
7.1)
Frequency 50 Hz
X/R Ratio 5.79 (for transformer s1000KVA X/R ratio is 5.79, As
per IEC 60075-5, Clouse-4.2.j.) (refer figure 1.j)
Fault Duration 1 sec for LT and 3 sec for HT
Mother soil Resistivity 25.9 ohm-m (Refer oppendix D from sRT Report,
Locoti o n I D : MT - 1989_0j )
surface Layer Material Resistivity 10,000 ohm-m (Refer figure 1.1, As per :EEE-8O-
201i, Toble 7)
Maximum Grid Current, 16 13.15 KA at LT and 9.205 KA at HT (!e = Dr x Sr x
lrl (As per |EEE 80-2013, Clouse-3.19 (Eq.-j) ond
Clouse-3.27 (Eq.-q))
Maximum Fault Current, T1 25 KA at LT and 17.5 KA at HT (reference from
the colculotion provided by AECOM)
Decrement Factor, Dr 1.052 (reference from IEEE-80-201j, Clouse-75.10
(Toble-10))
. Values Achieved after Simulation are mentioned below:

GPR
Ground Potential Rise, 6791.251V at tT and 4758.076 V at HT
Tolerable Touch Potential 2o52.o1-2v for 70Kg and 151G.137 v for 50Kg
Calculated Touch Potential 1243.367 V at LT and 870.357 V at HT

Tolerable step Potential 7t4L.3g2v for 70Kg and s71t9.to9 v for 50Kg
Calculated Step Potential 245.781V at LT and L72.O47 V at HT
Page l1
H
I}
r. INTRODUCTION
1.1 Purpose
The purpose of this analysis report is to determine the grounding system design
parameters to meet design criteria of Malahi Pakri Metro Station, Patna for
DMRC.
1.2 Scope of Work

The main objective is to model the optimized design and validate it using CDEGS
software-
This process involves the following the scope:
i. Study of reference data & requirement of the project
ii. Gathering inputs to deliver the task
iii. Conceptual earthing design through CDEGS
iv. Validation ofmodel & review
v. Documentation of design methodology, earthing performance including
simulated results of touch potential, step potential & ground potential rise.
vi. Design Discussion & drafting the final report
1.3 Design Specifications

i. Sy.metrical RMS fault current as 25 KA at LT and 17.5 KA at HT 1 sec Fault
clearing time.
ii. Conductor sizing as per minimum conductor size calculated by software.
iii. Material for horizontal & vertical rod is considered as Copper Bonded Tensile
Steel.
iv. Length of vertical rod is considered as 3 meters.
v. Depth of earthing grid is considered as I meter.
vi. Surface layer resistivity is considered as 10,000 ohm-m 3s per IEEE-g0-2013,
Table-7 (Refer Figure t.l).
vii' Material size shall account l5oZ corrosion allowance for the soil resistivity of
25.989 ohm-m.
viii. The conductor size considered for Main Earth Mat is 23 mm solid Copper
Bonded Tensile Steel rod.
The following factors are considered for earthing design
i. Ambient Temperature:45oC
ii. Duration of fault current: I sec for LT and 3 sec for HT.
iii. Shock duration: I sec
iv. Uniform Soil Resistivity has been evaluated as per polar curve method in the SRT
report (Refer appendix Dfor details)
Page l2
1.4 Software Module Used
i. SESCAD Tool-CDEGS Softwarc
ii. SES Ampacity Tool -CDEGS Software
iii. MALZ module
iv. SES Result Viewer
Teblc 7-Typlctl rurlace mlloriirl rctlrllvliler

Ilrrrdptlor of llerirtirltl oI rrpdr. Or
\umbrr litr.hl
rrrfrcc
lli-S. rt.ac rltr: ,oeldf l)n ll.t
Cn$otnalmll nfD lbc.
I
(i{cl UmtgruEd re&r, 15 (}n )
I 14 !r) g,lEh.r
i6 (O.Oa ,uq !]uilr
(GA)rtttlhg
1 '/. irr,ol h t0.o2 E b O.0j!5 D) 651! (l0 oratc.dl.r a50,6
trxrE ICA) r|lt tber rd.rdrai.cd)
t{o.4(l Dlo!hf (00!job
{
0lrJ m) nrutcd (GAf 1.5 i ld io4 J, ld 5(xD (rrin ertr" lm O-m )
t'anr
, l,lo, I
(2 5 to 4 tr) l0lN h b
oI rtlf,at dfuE(GA) 2.6
' ldroS' ld li)(ftlfililn !rJlfl lltll!-nr I
6 Siar u*rra rdad&srmc lmloIm0rurdEr.

trill {t(}0)
Wrl6d;,rnits, sih b% ri
7
(0.@nlprwl 2* ld
I lvll&Gd|r*.*!dh br.t
lild
No. 57 ()i ra) (O.02 E) Il$sd
I rd
$uG(I*C)
teo ' Xmlporlrd w!r.r..15 O-m )
l0
I lrldbt'lor' ll h' lul
tld fobo lBr)l) V.ts tur.riuGd cffitr. ca bc
Figure 7.1 Vorious Surfoce Moteriol resistivity os per \EEE-8G2013 (Toble 7)
Page l3 -,-
EEEST' 8GMI3
IEEE Gdd. br SlHy'hAC $.6ottlion OoundirE
Y€S
\ slEP 10
Flgure 32-De.ign procedure block dlagram
92
Copynght O 2015 IEEE All nght6 rsorvod
Figure 7.2: Flow chart for eorthing design from IEEE 80
Page l4 is-
Rlling xrR Raling \lil
MV,'\:. I g. MVA -.. l0 15.50
i \l\,\ l | 0 \l \'.\ ltt r8 60
I \t\\ I 4.67 l() \1\;.\ l0
i \1\"{ . I l4t itt \1 \\ ltr
4". MVA 1_i itt \l\\ ltt Ir, {tl
i \1\,,\ . 6 lEi 50 <i MVA 1 t00 14 t0
3.55 100 < MVn: lfi)
f \1".\ li -10{r \l\':\ la)t)()
Figure 7.3:X/R rotio toble occording to CDEGS softwore
1.5 Available Mat Size at Malahi Pakri Metro Station, Patna

Mat Size:24mx6m
1.6 Reference codes & standards

The list of applicable codes & standards is given below-
i. IEEE -80:2013 - IEEE Guide for Safety in AC Substation Grounding
ii. IS-3043: 2018 - Code of Practice for Earthing
iii. IEEE-81:2012 - IEEE Guide for Measuring Soil Resistivity, Ground Impedance,
Earth Surface Potential of Grounding System
Document: JMV/EAR/DMRC-MALAHIPAKR\I22-23IOO2 T---Revision No.: 02

Page l5
@
2. MINIMUM CONDUCTOR SIZING CALCULATION
In an earthing system, the conductor should be able to withstand mechanical damages &
fusing temperafure as per fault current magnitude. In this report, the minimum conductor
sizing calculation has been done using SES Ampacity Tool of GDEGS Software,
considering the RMS fault curren! fault duration & decrement factor at 45"C ambient
temperature as per Patna location.
At 25 KA at LT and 17.5 KA at HT, RMS fault currenf I sec for LT and 3sec for HT
fault duration and considering decrement factor as l, the minimum conductor sizing for
Copper Bonded Tensile Steel Material is as mentioned below-

t5%
Calculated as per IEEE
Corrosion Proposed Size
80:2013 using CDEGS
Allowance
Software
Sl. No. Conductor Description
Rod = Rod =
Diameter Cross- cross- Diameter cross-
(mm) Section, sq Section, sq (mm) Section, sq
Strip = 1tYr1 mm mm striP = 11Y'1 mm
(mm) (mm)
.t Conductor(Copper
L5.227 182.103 209.47845
Bonded Tensile Steel 23 4t5.255
Rod) at LT
2 Bonded Tensile Steel 75.227 782.703 209.41845 23 4L5.265
Rod) at LT
, Conductor (Copper
76.767 220.788 23
' Bonded Tensile Steel
253-906.2 4\5.265
Rod) at HT
4 Bonded Tensile Steel 76.767 220.788 2s3.9062 23 415.265
Rod) at HT
Toble 2.1: Ampocity Colculotions
Referring table 2.1, considering the conductor size recommended in the tender that is
23 mm Copper Bonded Tensile Steel rods.
The corrosion allowance should be considered as per the soil resistivity value of the
location as mentioned in IS 3043:2018, Table 5. (Refer Figure. 2.1)
Document: JMV PAKRT/22-23lOO2 Revision No.: 02

Page l5
@
Ieble S Allortlco h Cnoss!.ctlold Atle of ihc
Errlhllg Cordrctor lo hke the Elfect of
Corrod,or l.to .{ccooDl
((-/orse I3.6.I)
sl Tlae ol bltr; of itr ErnL AlloF.E6 to

So. Cod..tq br Corrl&red
b Shhr
) Codrtc leid ia rcG harie3 0
roioiriry Esl6 ltr l0O obts (l{o
ds rloq[c)
CodEiois leid b oib barfug I J pcrEot
Ei*ility EE ?5 lo 100 otc
rlG
[lr Codrcrffi hil b rib heriag
Eirri\ity lo*q tr 25 ote
eE6 c [i6G trlrMl of (dl
aumd cl*todc is cai:d qrr
Figure 2.7: Corrosion Allowonce Rderence lrom lS 3(Mj:2O7g
As per CDEGS Calculation soil resistivity considered, lsyo corrosion allowance (reference
from IS 3043:2018, Table 5) has been considered on minimum conductor size achieved by
the calculation through CDEGS software. But as per technical specification the considered
size is 23 mm dia. Copper Bonded Tensile Steel.
Hence, the considered sizes are 23mm dia., Copper Bonded Tensile Steel for Horizontal
conductor & Vertical Rod.
Page l7 ,
2.1 Ampacity Function report for Copper Bonded Tensile Steel Vertical Rod and
Ilorizontal Conductor
Ampacip Function Report
CDEGS ConductorAmpacity Calq.rlation (per IEEE Standard 80)
t_t_t_t_t_a_a_t_t_t_t_r_t_r_r_r_r_t_r_t_r_r_r_a_r_r-*_r_t-r_t_r_r_r_l_r_t l_r_r_r_t_t_i-*_r_r_t_t_r_a_r_r_ t_*_t_t_t_t_
Date: 7t07t2023
Time: 11:15:57 pM
Analysis Fifename: 2O23-O7-o7r144833
File Path: C:\Users\Public\Documents\SES Sofrware\My Projecrs
System of Units: Metric
Temperature Units: Cetsius
Conductor Size Units: AWG
lnput Data:
Temperature:
Ambient 45.00 'C
Temperature:
Maximum Allowable 1084 "C
ConductorType: Copper-clad steel core tcd(1l%o conductivity)
Fauh Data:
Stage Symmetrical RMS Cunent (kA) Clearing Time (s) Decrement Factor
125 11
Material Constants of Conductor:
Conductor Type: Copper-clad steel core rd (17Y" conductivity)

Thermal Coefficient of Resistivity at Reference Temperature: 0.00378 1/"C
Temperature:
Resistivity of Conductor at Reference 10.1 gQ-cm
Fusing Temperature ofConductor: 1084 "C
Thermal Capacity per Unit Volume: 3.8 J/(cma'C)
Computation Resutts:
359.471 MCM
182.103 mrn2
0.2823 in2
15.227 mm (Diameter - Solid Conductor)
Document: JMV, PAKRT/22-23lOO2 Revision No.: 02

Page l8
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Ampacity Function Report
CDEGS ConductorAmpacity Calculation (per IEEE Standard 80)
Date: 7t07t2023
Time: 11:20:30 pM
AnalysisFilename: 2023-o74ir144l3s
File Path: C:\Users\Public\Documents\SES Sofrware\My projects
System of Units: Metric
Temperature Units: Cetsius
Conductor Size Units: AWG
lnput Data:
Ambient Temperature: 45.00 "C
Temperature:
Maximum Allowable 10M "C
ConduAor Type: Copper-clad steel core rod (17o/o conductivity)
Fault Data:
Stage Symmetrical RMS Cunent (kA) Clearing Time (s) Decrement Factor
'l 17.5 3 1
Material Constants of Conductor:
Conductor Type: Copper-clad steel core rd (17% conductivity)
Thermal Coefficient of Resistivity at Reference Temperature: 0.OO37g 1fC

Temperature:
Resistivity of Conductor at Reference 10.1 tn-cm
FusingTemperatureofconductor: 1084 "C
Thermal Capacity per Unit Volume: 3.8 J/(cm1.C)
Computation Results:
435.835 MCM
22O.788 mmF
0.M22 in"
16.767 mm (Diameter - Solid Conductor)
Document: JMV/EAR/DM RC-MALAHt P AKR|I 22-2 Revision No.:02

Page l9
3. DESIGN SIMULATION
The design & calculation is based on 25 KA at LT and 17.5 KA at HT fauh cunent at I
second at LT and 3 second at HT of fault duration time along with 50% of split factor. This
Section includes-
i. The software model created to perform the simulation

ii. The safety threshold & calculated step, touch & absolute potential plots
3.1. 3D Model of Earthing Plot using CDEGS SESCAI)
Grid Size 24mx6m;

Spacing 3m x 3m;
Vertical Rod l0;
Figure 3.7: lsometric View of Main Mot using SESAD
3.2. Plan Layout of the Modelled System
Figure 3.2: Top ol moin eorth mot using SESCAD
Document: JMV/EAR/DM RC-MALAH I Revision No.: 02

Page 110
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3.3. Chronology of Modelled Earthing Grid
i. The horizontal earthing grid conductor is made of Copper Bonded Tensile Steel
material. The diameter of the conductor is considered as 23 mm as per Section -2
of this report.
ii. The vertical earthing rods are of Copper Bonded Tensile Steel material. The
diameter of the vertical rods is considered as 23mm dia.
iii. The depth of the Earthing grid is considered as I meter from the road level.
iv. Grid Size is 24 x 6 meter.
v. Total l0 rods are used for earth mat.
vi. The diameter of bore for Earth Enhancement Compound in the pit is of 200mm
with 3m length, which is 85Kg per pit. (For maintenance free earthing system)
3.4. Touch & Step Potential Safety Parameters

The tolerable touch& step potential has been calculated as per below mentioned inputs-
Method IEEE 80: 2013

Contact Concept Left Hand to Feet
Body Weight 50Ke/7 Oke (Reference From I EEE-80)
Body Resistance 1000 ohms
Fault Clearins Time 1 sec
Shock Duration 1 sec
Frequency 50 Hz
x/R Ratio 5.79
Surface Layer Resistivity & its Depth Dry Concrete of 10,fi)0 ohm-meter for 0.15 meter
Toble 3.1: Safety Porometers
Document: JMV/EAR/DM RC-MALAHI P AKR|/ 22 Revision No.: 02

Page 111
@
3.5. Touch & Step Potential Criteria as per IS 3043:2018
The safety of a person depends on preventing the critical amount of shock energy from
being absorbed before the fault is cleared and the system de-energized. The maximum
driving voltage of any accidental circuit should not exceed the limits defined as follows
by IS 3043:2018.
103 s.cp.d ToEct lbli.gr Cdrtrb

fbe safety of a pa'so,n dcaeods on pro'cming ttc critical
ammt of shoct cocrpy iom being absorbcd bcfore
lh frult is cleared md tbc systeo rfc+neryizcd- Tbc
luxirilrn &iring t'oltage of aay acci&mal circuit
should trot cf,c.ed thc limits dcfitrcd as folloqs. For
st? r'oltagc t[c lieit ie:
Ea=(Rs+2Rt)It
for body {,EilDi of 50 kt
E+to=(10O0+6C',rrff
for body $cilol of 70 k!
Eqr = (l 000 * 6C.'Al ,T o-lJ7
Similerly- tbe touch l'oltate lirilt is
E* = (.b++)6
for body lreipt of 50 kg
o'J;6
E** = (l 0oo + l.sc, , A)
for body uciFt of 70 kt

E*r= (lo00rr.r" nlffi
Figure 3.j: Snopshot from l5 3043:2018
Document: JMV, 23/OO2 Revision No.:02

Page 112
@
3.6. Touch & Step Potential Criteria as per IEEE 80:2013
The step & touch potential criteria adopted in this report
& for the simulation is as per
internationally adopted code i.e., IEEE 80:20 I 3.
f,- =h, *71,1,

h. hrtf rddroflot8
f-* = (to{E+ r',, r, t' 116

rl,
e.Dody'xiBo( rok
f,*, - ilom, o<',, a 9.f11

rl
1
Siri$y, ft icoch"oiBF lEi ir

i x, l
E.d-ln +
V, z
fn Dorfy Et!ts o, q, tf
t'*, - (lort + l.x; a lo-!-!f

"
lt,
fc Drii' ti{Ft of m t!
ghr -(ltm r t.5<;.a19-l!

ir,
wl6r
fry 6t scpw[F[V
Ee hllcrardtraE!!foV
q iriffi fioliE3rt llorE$.&hl27J
o. irLrrlirtiviryoffu rf,&affiidi.oa
,, Irla(hcoffiCHtr]dlrtsG
Figure 3.4: Snopshot from IEEE 80:20Lj
Document: JMV/EAR/DMRC-MALAH|PAKRt/22-23/oO2 | Rerision No.: 02

Page 113
@
3.7. Maximum Calculated & Tolerable Touch & Step Potential
Tolerable Limits at 1 Tolerable Limits at l sec

sec shockduration & shock duration & 70kg Calculated Value obtained
Parameter 50kg (Reference (Reference From IEEE- from Simulation
From IEEE-8O) 801 (v)
Touch Potential at [T 1516.137 2052.0L2 !243.367

Step Potential at [T 5719.709 7747.332 245.781
Touch Potential at HT ts76.L37 2052.O72 870.357
Step Potential at HT 57L9.709 7747.332 172.O47
Toble 3.2: Touch & Step potentiolVolues obtoined fiom Simulotion
Please Refer Appendix B and c for detailed simulation report by GDEGS
Since, calculated values of Step & touch potential obtained are within the tolerable
limits. Ifence, the design is safe to install.
Page 114 ./
Sdrtu ilals/Tdrdr\ruLgsttlE ghcdcd ttDocrEtl @t{.m [El
LEGBD
J\ibxirnrn Vtrlue : 12439i7

Mnirnm Thrcdrcld : 1516 '137
-10
-15
x Axts (METERS)
Calculated Touch Potential = 1243.367 Volt at LT which is less than the

Document: JMV/EAR/DMRC-MA|-AH|PAKR\|22-231@2 | Revision No.:02

Page l1s
3.9. Plot for Touch Potential atLT for 70Kg
$Jr PdSds[Mh Vdi4dilbsr Sphdcd ttDhlH, @H O@O eJ
LEGE\D
MaximumValue: 12433f'7
Minimum Thre$dd : 2f,52 O12
10
G
x.
uJ
F
tu
=0
@
x
-10
-15
x AXts (METERS)
Touch Voltage Magn. (Votts) [Wors]
Calculated Touch Potential = 1243.367 volt at LT which is less than the

Page 115
3.10. Plot for Touch Potential at HT for 50Kg
ScdrPderiid6,/T@hVdqsfitb6tSptEi€t ltDoocwsil @t{mO &1
LECE\D
l\rhxim.rn\ldr.rc : 870.357
MnimmTlyerhdd :'1516.137
10
6
E.
tU
F
tu
3
9.0
x
-10
-15 -55 15
x AXrs (METERS)
o Calculated Touch Potential = 870.357 Volt at HT which is less than the

Page 117
@
3.11. PIot for Touch Potential at HT for 70Kg
Scdar Pddids/Tdrcfi Vd@€/'/Vdst Shgicd [OtbcuMl @ fdo 0O()o tt I
LEGEI\D
lvkirnurn \ALE: 870 357

MnimLrn Ttue$old'. 2f6,2.012
-10
-15
x AXts (METERS)
o Calculated Touch Potential = 870.357 Volt at HT which is less than the

Page 118
@
Scalar Pobn!als/Sbp VotbSs (SrhncatywoEr Sphnc.t [lO hcumntl @ FS m Hz]
LrcE\D
f\ibximumValue : 245.781
tVlinimum Thrc$dd: 5719 709
-10
-15
xAxts (METERS)
Step Volhge-Worst tttl4nitude (Volts)
Calculated Step Potential = 245.78L Volt at LT is less than the Tolerable

Step Potential i.e., 5719.709 Yolt
Document: JMV/EAR/DM RC-MALAHt p AKR| 22-23

/ I OO2
Page 119
&ahrPord.ldsbp vorhFs (sdxnc.tlwoBtspn.dcd oo:h.lmd o M @ Hzl
LEGB\D
Maximm \lalue: 245 781

Minimum The$dd : 7741 332
6
E,
tu
F
UI
=
a
?U
-10
-15
x AXts (METERS)
Step VoltageWorst Magnitude (Volts)
Calculated Step Potential : 245.781Volt at LT is less than the Tolerable

Step Potential i.e., 77 41.332 Y olt
Page 120
3.14. Plot for Step Potential at IIT for 50Kg
scd.rPobd.ldstpvoEs {splsb.tFentsptf,ncd flo:hffi otssmul
LreE\D
wbimum \6lue: 172 047
Minirnum ThE$dd: 57'19 709
-10
-15
x AXts (METERS)
Step VoltageWorst Magnitude (Volts)
Calculated Step Potential: 172.047 Volt at HT is less than the Tolerable

Step Potential i.e., 1516.137 Volt
Page 121
3.15. PIot for Step Potential at IIT for 70Kg
s€lErPobnkls/sipV&F. (Sptf,dc.trvrocrsdEicEt llo:tum.nfl OHmkl
[.rcIl}\D
lvbximrn Vdue : 172.047
tuinimun Tile$d d : T7 41.332
-10
-15
x AXts (METERS)
Step Vottag+Worst Magnitude (Volts)
Calculated Step Potential : 172.047 Volt at HT is less than the Tolerable

Step Potential i.e., 774l.332Yolt
Page 122
3.16. Grid GPR and Grid Resistance
Table 3.3 shows the computed grrd GPR and the computed grid r,esistance (as
reported by SES Result Viewer). The obtained value of grid resistance is the
combined resistance value of Horizontal earth mat conductor & Vertical earthing rod
of body pits. The frequency considered is 50 Hz as per power supply frequency in
India.
Grid Ground Potential Rase, GPR (V) at tT 6797.251
Grid Ground Potential Rise, GPR (V) at HT 4758.O76
Grid Resistance, Rg (Ohms) O.S4
Toble 3.i: GPR & Grid Resistonce Volue
Please Refe, Appendix Afor detailed simulation report by CDEGS
+l'he GPR valuas reflected is purely dependen on lhe cowiderolion

o{ 25Kl at l,'t' and l7.5KA ot HT litull cuftenl wilh splil facbr
0.5. A short circuit sludy and fuult ilnenl disttibulion study ruty help in calculolion of urlh turrenl und cunent, which retums lo
source via reutral or shield wire, or umour td the XIL,I, cable.
Page 123
@
4. CONCLUSION
o JMV tPs Umited has done the calculation of Earth Mat at simulation
& validation for
Malahi Pakri Metro station, Patna. JMV has assigned to do the earthing
design
Substation, patna.
o The end customer is Delhi Metro Rail Corporation
The design & analysis are based on the total fault current
' of 25 KA at LT and 17.5 KA
at HT for 1 second at LT and 3 second at HT in the Malahi pakri
Metro Station,
Patna.
o The maximum step & touch voltages have been calculated as per
betow mentioned
data:
Body weight Okg
7 (R efe re nce fro m t E E E-BO-2 0 7 3, C I o u se-g.4 )
Body resistance 10fi) ohm (Reference from IEEE-80-1013, Clouse_
7.1)
Frequency 50 Hz
X/R Ratio 5.79 (for tronsformer _<7xOOKVA X/R rotio is 5.79, As
per tEC 60076-5, Clouse_4.2.j.) (refer 1.j)
figure
Duration
Fault 1 sec for tT and 3 sec for HT
Mother Soil Resistivity 25.9 ohm-m (Refer oppendix D from SRT Report,
Locoti on
D MT_1999_03 )
I :
surface Layer Material Resistivity 1o,ooo ohm-m (Refer

figure L.1, As per IEEE_8O_
2013, Toble 7)
Maximum Grid Current, tc 13.15 KA at LT and 9.205 KA at HT (te Drx Sr x
=
lrl@s per IEEE 8O-20t3, Clouse-3.79 (Eq.-j) ond
Clouse-3.27 (Eq.-4))
Maximum Fault Curren! T1 25 KA at LT and 17.5 KA at HT (reference from
the colculotion provided by AECOM)
Decrement Factor, Dr 1.052 (reference from IEEE-90-2079, Ctouse-L5.10
(Tobte-10))
Values Achieved afterSimutation are mentioned below:
Ground Potential Rise, GpR 6797.251V at LT and 4758.076 V at HT
Tolerable Touch potential 2O52.O12 V for 70t(g and 5719.709 V for 50Kg
Calculated Touch potentiat 1243.367 V at LT and 870.357 V at HT
Tolerable Step potential 7741.332 V for 70t(g and 1516.137 V for 50Kg
Calcu lated Step potentaat 245.781V at LT andt72.M7 V at HT
Page 124
Calculated as per IEEE t5%
80:2013 using CDEGS Corrosion Proposed Size
Software Allowance
Sl. No. Conductor Description
Rod = Diameter Rod =
(mm) Cross- Cross- Diameter Cross_
StriP = 11YrT
Section, sq Section, sq (mm) Section, sq
(mm) mm mm Strip = 17ty*1 mm
(mm)
Conductor (Copper
Bonded Tensile Steel 15.227 182.103 209.41845 23 475.265
Rod) at tT
Bonded Tensile Steel 15.227 182.103 209.47845 23 41,5.26s
Rod) at tT
Conductor (Copper
Bonded Tensile Steel
'16.767
220.7U 253.9062 23 475.265
Rod) at HT
Bonded Tensile Steel 16.767 220.788 253.9062 23 475.265
Rod) at HT
Table 4.7 Ampocity Colculotion (Refer Section _ j for detoited report)
Tolerable Limits at 1 sec Tolerable timits at 1

shock duration & 50kg sec shock duration & Calculated Value obtained
Parameter (Reference From IEEE- 70kg (Reference From from Simulation
80) tEEE_80) (v)
Touch Potential at LT 1,576.737 2052.072 7243.367

Step Potential at [T s779.709 7747.332 245.787
Touch Potential at HT 1.516.t37 2052.0!2 870.357
Step Potential at HT S71rg.7}g 774t.332 172.047
Toble 4'2: Touch & step Potentiol volues (Refer Section
- 3 & Appendix B for Detoiled report)
Grid Ground potential Rise, GpR (V) at tT

6797.251
Grid Ground potentiat Rise, GpR (V) at HT
4758..076
Grid Resistance, Rg (Ohms)
O.S4
Toble 4'3: GpR & Grid Resistonce vorues (Refer
section - 3 & Appendix A for detoired report)
Oogrlment:tnAV/feR@
Page 125
Appendix A- Grid Impedance Report
AT LT:
DATE oE RUN (Start): DAy 19 / uonth 8 / year
2023
<MALZ ( SYSTEM TNFORMATION SUMMARY ) >--::::
0.500
Hertz
IIertz
CHABACTERTSTICS OE MEDIA SURROUNDING NETWORK
AIR LAYER : Resistivity............: 0.100000E+13 ohm_meters

Refatiwe pernittivity..: 1.00000
Refatiwe permeabifity..: 1.00000
>>> SOfL TypE : Uniform/Two Layet Horizonta_L
TOP LAYER : Resistivity..... : 25.9g90 ohm_meters

Relative permittivity..: 1-00000
Rel-ative permeabi-Iity..: 1.00000
Thickness of Layer (H) : 100000.0000 meters
BOTTOM : Resistivity..... : 25.9890 ohn-meters
LAYER Relative pernittivity..: l,.0OOO0
Relative permeability..: 1.00000
Finite VoLmes: 1O
1 VOIUME: EEC
SOTL PARAMETERS:
Resistivity..... . -..... : 0. 120000
NUMBER OF SPECIETED SUREACE EIEMENTS: ohm-meters
0
2 VOLUME: EEC
SOIL PARAMETERS:
Resistivity. ........... : 0. 120000
NUMBER OF SPECIFIED SUREACE ELEMENTS: ohn-meters
0
3 VOLUME: EEC
SOIL PARAMETERS:
Resistivity............ : 120000
NUMBER OF SPECIETED SURFACE EIEMENTS:
0- ohm-meters
0
4 VOLUME: EEC
SOIL PARAMETERS:
Resistivity. ...........: 0. 120000
NUMBER OF SPECIFIED SURFACE ELEMENTS: ohm-meters
0
5 VOLUME: EEC
SOIL PARAMETERS:
Resistivity .....: 0. 120000
NUMBER OE SPECIFTED SURFACE ELEMENTS: ohm-meters
0
6 VOLUME: EEC
Page 125
@
SOTL PARAMETERS:
Resistivity. ........... : 0.120000
NUMBER OF SPECIFIED SURFACE ELEMENTS: ohm-meters
0
7 VOLUME: EEC
SOII PARAMETERS:
Resistivity......... _.. : 0. l-20000 ohm-meters
NUMBER OF SPECTETED SURFACE EIEMENTS:
0
8 VOLUME: EEC
SOIL PARAMETERS:
Resistivity. ........... : 0. 120000 ohm-meters
NUMBER OF SPECIFIED SUREACE EIEMENTS:
0
9 VOIUME: EEC
SOTI PARAMETERS:
Resistivity ............ : 0.120000 otun-meters
NUMBER OF SPECIETED SUREACE ELEMENTS:
0
10 VOLUME: EEC
SOIL PARAMETERS:
Resistivity. ........... : 0.120000
NUMBER OE SPECIFIED SURFACE EIEMENTS: ohm-met ers
0
Case Number
1
Erequency for rhis C;;;::::. ::::. :::: :.: ::::;
50.000 Hertz
GPR of Reference Source Bus (# 1) ....Maqn. .: 6197.257 VO.ItS
Angle.: 0.7126146 degrees
fmpedance of Grounding System. .Magn..: 0. 5437801 Ohrns
Ang.Ie. : o. L126746 degrees
Pofar (r, 0) - Cartesian (x, y)

x : rcos0,
y : rsine,
Where, r = 0.5437901
0 = 0.t726t4i
By Pythagoras Theorem: Resistance = 0.54 ohms
Page 127
@
AT HT:
DATE OF RUN (Start): DAy 19 / Month 8 / 'tear 2023

STARTTNG TIME= B:59:52:15
<MAI,Z ( SYSTEM INFORMATION SUMMARY ) >::-
0.500
Ilertz
IIertz
CHARACTERISTICS OE MEDIA SURROUNDING NETWORK
AIR LAYER : Resistivity............: 0-100000E+13 ohm_meters

Relative permittivity..: 1.00000
Re.Iatj-ve perneabitity..: 1.00000
>>> SOII TypE : Uniform/Two layer Horizontal
TOP LAYER : Resistivity..... : 25.9g90 ohm_meters
Refative permittivity..: 1.00000
Refative permeability..: 1.00000
Thickness of Layer (H) : 100000.0000 meters
BOTTOM : Resistivity....- : 25.9g90 ohm-meters
LAYER Relative permittivity..: l.OOOOO
Relative permea-bi1ity..: 1.00000
Finite volumes: 10
1 VOLUME: EEC
SOIL PARAMETERS:
Resistivity -....: 0.120000 olm-meters
NUMBER OE SPECIEIED SUREACE ELEMENTS: O
2 VOLUME: EEc
SOII PARAMETERS:
Resistivity......-.....: 0.120000 ohm-meters
NUMBER OF SPECIEIED SURFACE EIEMENTS:
O
3 VOIUME: EEC
SOIL PARAMETERS:
Resistivity.....-......: 0.120000 ohn-meters
NUMBER OF SPECIFIED SURFACE ELEMENTS:
O
4 VOLUME: EEC
SOIT PARAMETERS:
Resistivity. ........... : 0.120000 ohm-meters
NUMBER OE SPECIETED SURFACE EI,EMENTS:
0
5 VOIUME: EEC
SOIL PARAMETERS:
Resistivity . -...: 0.120000 ohm-meters
NUMBER OF SPECIEIED SURFACE EIEMENTS:
0
5 VOLUI']E: EEC
SOTL PARAMETERS:
Resistivity. ..,........ : 0. 120000 ohm-meters
NUMBER OF SPECIFIED SUREACE EIEMENTS:
0
Document: JMV/EAR/DM RC-MALAH I PAKR/22_23

Page 128
7 VOLUME: EEC
SOIL PABAMETERS:
Resistivity............: 0.120000 ohm-meters
NUMBER OE SPECTFIED SUREACE ELEMENTS: O
8 VO],UME: EEC
SOII PARAMETERS:
Resistivity....-.......: 0.120000 ohm-meters
NUMBER OF SPECTFIED SUREACE ELEMENTS: O
9 VOLUME: EEC
SOIL PARAMETERS:
Resistivity............: 0.120000 ohm-meters
NUMBER OF SPECIEIED SURFACE ELEMENTS: O
10 VOLUME: EEC
SOIL PARAMETERS:
Resistivity.....-......: 0.120000 ohn-meters
NUMBER OE SPECTFIED SURFACE ELEMENTS: O
Case Nunber ............: 1

Frequency for This Case,. ............: 50.000 Hertz
GPR of Reference Source Bus (# 1) ....Magn..: 4759-076 vo.Its
Angl-e. : 0. L1261_46 degrees
Inpedance of Groundinq System. .Magn..: 0.5437801 Ohms

Angfe. : 0.1126146 degrees
Polar (r, e) - Cartesian (x, y)

x = rcosO,
y - rsine,
Where, r : 0.5437801
0 : 0.7126746
By Pythagoras Theorem: Resistance : 0.54 ohms
Document: JMV/EAR/DM RC-MALAHt p AKR\

I 22-23 I OO2
Page 129
@
Appendix B - CDBGS Safety Threshold Report for
Maximum Acceptable Touch and Step Voltages-s0kg
(Reference from IEEE-8O)
AT LT:
Report #1:
DAIE oE RUN (Startl: 9ly-18 ,/ rrronrh B / year 2023

STARTING TIME: B=54:33:.62
Touch Voltage Threshold Eor Zone "Default'
Corputed Touch Voltage . ( V ): 1516.1

Main Computation Standard- ..: fEEE
srd. 80-2013
Network Specif ications
System Frequency. (Hertz): 50-000
Shock Duration- (Seconds): 1.0000
x/R Ratj-o -... -....: 5.7900
Computed Decrement Factor- -....... -.: 1-0092
Site Data
Surface Layer Resistivity.--- (Ohm-m): 10000-
Sub-Surface Layer Resistivity.. -. . - (Ohm-m) z 25.989
Foot Resistance CaLculation Method. .: IEEE
std - 80-2013
Computed Eoot Resj-stance -....( Ohmper foot ): 24380.
User Defined Eootwear Resistance....,-...( Ohm per foot ): 0.0000
User Defined Gloves Resj-stance --.-.( Obm per hand ): 0.0000
Human Data
pibrillation Cument Ca1culati-on- .. - : IEEE

Std.80-2013 (50kq)
Eibriflation Current \ralue .....( A ): 0-11600
std.80-2013
Body Resistance Value -. ( Ohrn ): 1000.0
Step Voltage Threshold Eor Zone 'Default Step'
ComputedStepVoltage.... ..-.(V): 5tl9.l
Page li30
Main Computation Standard. ,.. , .: IEEE
srd. B0-2013
System Frequency. (Hertz): 50-000
Shock Duratj-on - (Seconds): 1-0000
x/RRatio ...------: 5.Z9OO
Computed Decrement Factor. - - -.......: 1,-0092
Site Data
Surface Layer Resistivity.. .. . .. . .. (Ohm-m) : 10000-
Sub-Surface Layer Resistivity..... . (Ohm-n) : 25-989
Foot Resi-stance Calcul-ation Method. .: IEEE
std- 80-2013
Computed Foot Resistance. -... ( Ohm per foot z 2438O.
User Defined Eootwear Resistance-........ ( Ohm per foot : 0.0000
User Defined Gloves Resistance -.... ( Ohm per hand : 0-0000
Human Data
Eibrillation Current Calculation. .. - : IEEE

std-80-2013 (50kq)
Eibrillation Current Value. ---.( A ): 0-11600
std.80-2013
Body Resistance Value .-( Otun ): 1000_0
End of Report #1
Page 131
AT HT:
Report *3:
DATE OF RUN (Start): DAy 18 / lIonth B / year 2023

STAR?rNG TrME: 9:00:44:91
Touch Voltage Threshold For Zone .Default.
Computed Touch Voltage . ( V ): 1516.1

Main Cornputation Standard- ..: IEEE
srd-80-2013
System Frequency- l[erLz): 50.000
x/R Rati-o .... -. -..: 5-7900
Conputed Decrement Eactor _....: L.OO92
Site Data
Surface Layer Thickness ,. ( n ): 0.15240
Surface Layer Resistivity-... (Ohm-rn): 10000-
Sub-Surface Layer Resistivity,. -. .. (Ohm-m) .- 25.989
Eoot Resistance Calculation Method- .: IEEE
std- 80-2013
Computed Foot Resistance .-..-( Ohmper foot ): 24390.
user Defined Eootwear Resistance.-.--....( ohmper foot ): 0.0000
User Defined Gloves Resistance - -... ( Ohm per hand ): 0-0000
Human Data
Eibrillation Current Cafculation---. : IEEE

std.80-2013 (s0kq)
Fibrillation Current Value --.--( A ): 0.11G00
std_ 80-2013
Body Resistance Value -.( ): Ohm I0OO.0
Step Voltage Threshold For Zone FDefault StepF
ComputedStepVoltage.-- --...(V): 5719 - 7
Main Computation Standard- .... -- -.: IEEE

srd. B0-2013
System Frequency. (Hertz): 50 - 000
Shock Duration - (Seconds): t- - 0000
X,/R Ratio ..... - .. -: 5 - 7900
Page 132
Computed Decrement pactor .---: 7.OO92
Site Data
Surface Layer Thickness ., ( m ): 0,15240
Surface Layer Resistivity.. - -. .- -.. (Ohm_m) : 10000.
Sub-Surface Layer Resistivity.. -.. . (Ohm_m) : 25.989
Foot Resistance Calculation Method. . . - -.. -: IEEE
srd. B0-2013
Computed Foot Resistance ., . -. ( ohm per foot ) : 24380.
User Defined Footwear Resistance......... ( Ohm per foot ) : 0.0000
User Defi-ned Gloves Resistance -. -. - ( Ohm per hand ) : 0.0000
Human Data
Eibril-lation Current Cal_cul-ation.... ......: rEEE

std-80-2013 (s0kg)
FibrilLation Current Value -.. -. ( A ) : 0.11600
Body Resistance Cafculation Method. . _.. -..: IEEE
srd.B0-2013
Body Resistance Va_Iue --( Ohrn ): 1000.0
End of Report #3
Page 133
Appendix c- CDEGS safety Threshold Report for Maximum
Acceptable Touch and step voltages-T0kg (Reference from
rEEE-80)
AT LT:
Report fl2:
DATE OF RUN (Start): DAY 18 ,/ ltonth 8 / year 2023

STARTING TIME: 8:57:2L:27
Touch Voltage Threshold For Zone .,DefaulC'
Computed Touch Voltage ( V ): ZOS2.O
Main Computation Standard. ..: IEEE

srd.80-2013
System prequency, (Hertz): 50-O0O
Shock Duration - (Seconds): 1.0000
X/R Ratio .---....-: 5.z9oo
Computecl Decrement, Eact_or -. ,..: 1.0092
Site Data
Surface Layer Thickness .. ( m ): 0-15240

Surface Layer Resj-stivity..... .. - - - (Ohm_m) : 10000-
Sub-Surface Layer Resistivity.... .. (Ohm_m) : 25-989
Poot Resistance Calculation Method. .: IEEE
srd- 80-2013
Computed Eoot Resistance Ohm per foot ): 24380.
User Defined Eootwear Resistance.. -.... -. Ohm per foot ): 0.0000
User Defined Gloves Resistance Ohm per hand ): 0.0000
Human Data
Eibril-lation Curent Cal-culation. . . . -..: IEEE

std.80-2013 (70kq):
Fibril-lation Cunent Val-ue . -.. - ( A ): 0.15TOO
Body Resistance Calcu]_aticn Method- -: IEEE
srd. 80-2013
Body Resistance Val-ue .. ( Ohm ): l-000.0
Step Vol-tage Threshold For Zone .Default Step.
Computed Step Voltage-... _...( V ): -t14L-3
Page l!14
Main Computation Standard ..: IEEE
std- B0-2013
System Frequency 50.000
Shock Duration .. -. . (Seconds) : 1.0000
x/R Ratio 5.7900
Computed Decrement Factor 1.0092
Site Data
Surface Layer Thickness .-( m ): 0.15240
Surface Layer Resistivity-... . ..... (Ohm_m): 10000.
Sub-Surface Layer Resistivity. -.. ,. (Ohm_rn) : 25.989
Foot Resistance Ca]culation Method. . .. ... -: rEEE
srd.80-2013
Computed Foot Resistance .. ... ( Ohm per foot 24380.
):
User Defined Footwear Resistance-..... . - - ( Ohm per foot ): 0.0000
User Defined Gl-oves Resistance .... - ( Ohm per hand ): 0.0000
Hrman Data
Fibrillation Current Calculation. ... -. - -..: IEEE

std.80-2013 (70kq) :
Eibril-lation Current Value .-..-( A ): 0.15700
Body Resistance Calculation Method. . -.. -..: IEEE
std. B0-2013
Body Resistance Value .-( Ohm ): 1000.0
End of Report #2
Page 135
AT HT:
Report *1:
DATE OE RtN (Start): DAY 18 ,/ Month 8 / year 2O23

STARTTNG TIME: 8:59:38:99
Touch Voltage Threshold For Zone "Default-
ComputedTouchVoltage .(V)z 2052.0

Main Computation Standard. - -: IEEE
std. 80-2013
System Frequency. (Hertz): 50.000
Shock Duration. (seconds) : 1,0000
x/R Ratio -._--.---: 5.7900
Computed Decrement Factor. .... -.... -: 1-0092
Si-te Data
Surface Layer Thickness ..( m ): O.l524O
Surtace Layer Resistlvity... -. ..... (Ohm-m) : 10000.
Sub-Surface Layer Resistiwity. - - - -, (Otrm-m) : 25.989
Foot Resistance Calculation Method. .: IEEE
srd.80-2013
Computed Foot Resistance -. -. - ( Ohm per foot ) : 24380-
User Defined Footwear Resistance-. --- -.., ( Ohm per foot ) : 0.0000
User Defined cloves Resistance .. -., ( Ohm per hand ): 0.0000
Human Data
Pibrillation Curent Calculation. -.. : IEEE

std.80-2013 (70k9):
Fibrillation Current Value -. -.. ( A ): 0,15?OO
Body Resistance Ca1culation Method. .: IEEE
srd- 80-2013
Body Resistance Value .. ( Ohrn ): 1OO0-O
Step Voftaqe Threshold For Zone "Default Step.
Computed Step Voltage-.. -.... ( V ): 77 47 .3

Main Computation Standard. ....... -: IEEE
srd. B0-2013
System Erequency. (Hertz): 50.000
Page 136
x/R Ratio ...... -, -: 5-7900
Computed Decrement Factor. -..... --- -: \.0092
Site Data
Surface Layer Thickness .. ( m ): 0-15240

Surface Layer Resj-stivity-. ... ..... (Ohm-m) : 10000,
Sub-Surface Layer Resistivi-ty. -.. .. (Ohn-rn) : 25.989
Foot Resistance Calcul-ation Method. -: IEEE
srd.80-2013
Computed Foot Resistance .....( Ohmper foot ): 2438O-
User Defined Eootwear Resistance.-----...( Ohmper foot ): 0.0000
User Defined Gloves Resistance .... - ( Ohm per hand ): 0.0000
Human Data
Eibrillation Current Calculation-... : IEEE

std.80-2013 (70k9) :
Eibrillation Current Value ..-.-( A ): 0.15700
Body Resistance Calculation Method- .: fEEE
srd.80-2013
Body Resistance Value .. ( Ohm ) : 1000.0
End of Report *1
Page !37
Appendix C- SoiI Resistivity Report
Page l!18
i'
@
SHREE]IAIH SOII A]ID ITATERIAL TESTIIIG LABORATORY
Locatim lD xT-t9t9_3 Te*hg lhilr 210tm23
Pdect llarn€ DESIGN I/ER]FICATION, DETAIT ENGINEMIilG, S'PPLY, INSTAI-LATION, IESTIilG & COMMISSIOilII{G OI
ELECTRICAL AND MECHAMCAL SYSTEUS, FIRE I}ETECNON, FIRE SI'PPRESS$N SYSTEI1 AND DG SETS OT
CORRIDOR.I AND CORfilDOR.2 ELEVAIED STATIO}IS AND DEPOT PE{T2, PATM METRO RAIL PROJECT,
Address Malahi Pakri Metro Station

Localiol Latitde: 25.593745 Temperatme 24"C
loqitde: 85.1 56363 Hrmitrtt, 60%
l{orth South East t{est

$- Spacir{ I ,Bt2
llo. Ileptlr, a (m) (m) Resistame ResistiuiV Resistance Resisrtuity Resistamr Resiuivily Resistance Resistiuity
R (0) p (o'm) R (0) p (o-m) R (0) p (o'm) R (0) p (o'm)
I I 1.5 633 39.n 5.28 $.r8 7.08 14.45 8.08 il.n

2 2 30 1.30 16.34 133 16.71 1_72 21.61 't 81 22-75
3 3 45 068 12.82 0.33 6.22 1.39 2620
1 ( 7.5 0.43 13_51
ffea Resistivily
22.98 21.91 21.,16 33.2t
e(o'm)
North-East North-lYst South-East Soutir-lfest

Sr. q,.cir! / ASt2
llo. Ilepth, a (m) (m) Resistance Resistivity Resistance Resistiviv Resistance Resistivity Residance ResistiYfty
R (0) p (o'n) R (0) p (o'm) R (0) p (o'm) R (0) p (o'm)
I 1
1.5 6.35 39.90 8.34 Ea f,n 6.38 44.05 5.16 32.42
2 2 3.0 't 42 17.U 2.27 28.53 1.48 18.60 2.02 2s 38
3 4.5 4.12 2.26 'l.M 1 9.60
4 5 7.5
lrear Resistiyily
28.87 40.{6 20.32 25.80
P (o'm)
l{ote: UQL = Upper Qualifying Umit
l&fllihbd +sstil€ac
-so{|tswe.i
=
?
F
z
Note: l Division=5O-m
T0TAL AREA 0F POLYGON = 2121.8634

RADIUS 0F EQUIVALENT CIRCLE / MEAN RESISTIVITY = 25.989 p (0.m)
Location ID: Malahi Pakri Metro Station
@
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GRID CAI.CUIATK'H
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3 Result
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5,llo
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I To @kuhte arth mat ara.
.l To d6Gn cEll EBtire of ttE earthiig sl5tem-
8. Fadil.qdDetaih
f fhe follouitrgfauh leels atl3 kv is @Eidercdfor@kulatio:-
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3 Symmetrical fault crent in subsfatio tf 25 rA
I Curert dMsion factor st o_5
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6 Time of curcnt llfl (fc ondEtor sizingl tC 1 s
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t 9rrfae lrya mi*ivity frabET tEEHI2ml
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9 Width of theaE ( "X" diredim, w 24 m
10 Number of @DdEttr abrg width ( "lC dircaiol ttu 3 h
11 Length oftlE area ( "Y. dirKtionl I 9 m
72 Numb€r of cordrttr aloIlg leflgth I "}d dirEtim) ]lL 6 rb6
13 Area of Earth Mat A 216 sqmtr
t4 Diamet€r of csductor dc 2:t mm
,5 Thicknss of surface layer hs 0.15 m
l6 Depth of grcund Erid conduEtm h I m
17 Grid sFEcing D 3 m
16 Number of Vertial Earthing Rod nR 1A ihs
1!' Length of Vertical Earthing Rod tr 3 m
m Diameter ot Vertiel Earthing Rod d 0.o23 m
2l Total length ofgrid conductor Lr 126 m
JMV TPS LTD
W - 50, Sector - 11, Noida - 201301 (Delhi NCRI, Phon 0
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GruO AnEA CrlOIAn(x{
Length of Earth Mat @ndrtor 726 Meter

A16 of Earth Mat t_xw sqmtr
Area of Eanh Mat zt6 sqmtr
GRtr) ffSTSIAXCE CAITUTAITo|{
Total no- of wrliel mductor in "Y' dir*tion 6 1{os
Total no- of horizontal Mductor in ")c dirtion 3 l,los
Tot3l effediK lergth of grounding systm conductor,

includiig grid & grord rcds LT
GrH ncirtaE *,=ol+'*;,,-*;S-;'

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JMV tPS LTD

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Calsd.ttum orctund ranndd Ese lcpnl
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rc = 1 FrsqErc&lwErEle8id
nd = 1 FcsSJarE&EGErElegrU
n = ie 'l\'lls. Ei
n = Lo4,fr.
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*, = * #,tT;, Ir- *]. *.,t#-, Jl
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= OsffiZ
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=3Om
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= A{5.56,r V
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w - 50, sectof - 11, iloida - 201301 (Delhi t{ctl, phone :0il2c4
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RESUTT
DESCNIPTION VATUE UI{IT RESI'tT

A 6rid Reistnce
I <1 o
2 hlorlated R€sistsE of Grid 0.434581017 o
I Ground Potential Rise
1 <25 xA
akdarEd symmfri(d er*, farrt drrrent t25 rA
2 <m Rv
5 4322527L5 xv
c TOt Q{ & SIEP VOLTAGE for 7(Xc
L ;tep voltage Required < 74rJ5-99 v

539.596144 v
2 rEd < 11tr9.25 v
Calorlated Touch rrolta8e 846.9666975 v
D IOUCH & STEP VOLTAGE tor SOt(g
1 itep wltage Required < 517L91 v

Glorlated Step vottage 539.596144 v a: -:a : :. !-:
2 touch voltage Required < 1454.99 v
Calollated Toudr yoltase &16.9566975 v
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8o o
rJ o o +
6
OL
ok F-
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oo
9d
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3,5 !r- N
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ur< o- C o
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o E
z i-
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(l)
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(l)
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o
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L
(l, G, r+ c
trl
(J
c U
E.
[U
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.(o
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olo E= .C
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9lL .=
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al8 ll(o :E o E o :o- oo -LO ool

tn (J .lJ (! E
frz tr(r L
.sl
Pl .t
(9 *tl L
trd or .= cl c
IJ
o 0
OJ O=
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x
]U i'3 .U
(J Fo i5 -61 ag f
>l d
d rn (o o
E
.h -ll N rO sl N @ Cf| F{
JflP
DECLARATION
We JMV LPS Limited registered office at W-50, Sector-ll, Noida-201301, U.P. do hereby
declare that in the project "Elevated Stations of Corridor-l and Corridor-2 andDepot of Patna
Metro Rail Project" the UL testing is under process for the exothermic joint and the UL
certificate will be submitted by October month.
This is for your Kind information and consideration.
Date: - 18-08-2023 Signature: -
Place: - Noida Sec-11
JMV tPS TIMITED

Head Office: W-50, Sector -11, Noida-201301,
Noida-201301, Delhi NCR (lndia)
Tel: +91 OtzO 4590000 I Fax: +91 0120 43180011 E: info@jmv.co.in ! W: www.jmv.co.in
@
)MVl23-24luLoot
23/Os/2023
PUBCHASE ORDER
UL India Private Umited

Kalyani Platina, 3,rdFloor, Block l, No. 24,
EPIP Zone, Phase ll
Whitefield, Eangalore - 560 055, KA, INDIA
UL GSTIN: 29AA CU2468FLZ8
Email: Raza.Ahmad@ul.com
quote Number: 1102378566
Subject: Offer for CUt US of Solid Cu rods wlth Erothermic weld Joints: 4 Models, Cu Bonded rods with exo
Joints: 3 models and Solid Cu Rods: 6 Models
Dear Sir,
We thank you very much for showing your interest in our products. As per your requirement following is our
Purchase order :
Commercial Offer:
5.No. Product/Services Quoted Unit Unit Price (in Rs)
1. Power Distribution, Grounding and Bonding 1
Equipment UL/clJL (New Certificotion) ot:.

a) Solid Cu rods with Exothermic weld Joints: 4
Models( 13 mm,15mm,20mm,25mm),
b) Cu Bonded rods with exo Joints: 3
models( 17.2mm,23mm,25mm)
c) Solid Cu Rods: 6 Models
13m m, 15 m m,20mm,22mm,24mm,25mm
G5T(18.00%)
-.l
Total
Account No.:1683043
File no: E359515
Terms & Conditions:

l.Payment lerms:4O%o advance ,60%obetore delivery of reports.
Hope you find the above in order. Should you desire any further information / Clarification please feel
free to contact.
Thanking you and looking forward for your valuable orders'
JMV LPS LIMITED

Headoffice:W-50,Sector.ll,Noida-2O1301,De|hiNCR(lndia)
Narm ada E nginee ng & Calibra i Services
Add.r 110, Holambi Khurd, Delhi-110082.
Mob. 848$06579, 8448920531, 7838901884.
E- ma i I : Ea rmadaca I I bration seryices@g mai L com
cc-2577 nafmadacal i bratlon@redlflmail.com
CALIBRATION CERTIFICATE
Machine:- DIG UNIVERSAI rESrlNG MACHiG Oiscipline-: Mechanical calibration Force
Model :- UTE 150

i€rialtYo.-: 712016-5729 Date of lssut' 30loE/2021
Make :- F,l.E Calibration For :-
Room fempr- 30 'C imls xc rNotA rEsr LABoRAToRIES tLP.
I,a-rct2, srrE. rv, sAHrBABAo rNDUsrRtAt AREA,
Cutt. ld.r KCL/M/109
Locatlon :. MECHANICAL tAB GHAZIABAD UTTAR PRADESH. 2O1O1O.
General Condition Ol The Machine :- Satisfactor

Range:- 0 TO 1500 kN Mode- r C )MPRESSION
Detail of Force Measurng lnstruments Serial No r1201711 & Capacrty - 1000 kN & 20(D kN
Master lnst Used: Load Cell & Proving 2U)0KN.NECS.004 Ref Std Valid Upto:-]0/09/2021 &LAlOLl2024
certificate No. " FRli07l2li 13458 & 211@853/D1 05/C-316
At 23'c & zo.c I a, m 'c lE.itrnl-Eton e6 | Erro rn t
Dv Div
14 1410.00 1410.0
50 5009.00 s009,0 I s020.0
10006.00 10006.0 I 1oo2s.0 10060 0 0.r9
200 20003.00
-TrouilT |
20082.0
I
39982 00 t9982.0 40152 0

800 80175.0 o.xlo.srl o-ro 0.35
r00rs5.0 0,15 | 0.30
651.70 654.9 I 0S2.0 659 5 I,---+-__
6ss.2 | 0,4r
871.00 872.6 872.9 874.7 877.5 I o.or
I
l---l
0 lRe5olutron' 0,07 kN
Relative Zerc 9o Enor (Ik ) - 0 I o lReletrve Res o.5 %
lEstrmated uea! Relative Error E= 0.52 + 0.42

Class of Machine - |
(part-U-2022
This machine has been verrfied as per NECS calibration procedure no,- CPtr 0L based on lndian Standard lS :1828
tourth rev:sion ldentical with l50-7500-1 :2018 -
Result relate only to the item calibrated
Certifrcate not reproduced except in full,w.lhout the written approval of N.\RMADA ENGINEERING & CALISRATION SERVICES
All our certificates are Traceable to National Standard.
Rer : :- The machine has two work area with a cornmon torce aPplicaal,on and lndicatrng device,
vtce versa
one calibration Perlormed rn compression rn the lower work area equals t' rrsion ln the upper work area and
,.heci(ed r, hb*o RVICTS
Eq--J
Z ovtt"fj
GRID CALCULATION
TA'TEOF COT{IETTT
Dcrittbn
1 CoEideEtl0
2 Eathing Grid Calculatio
3 Reuh
CoBilcr.tbn Fa E nhmt C.lccLtion
S.No,
A. Obtsctic
1 To dEteminethe no. of Rod fsenhingsystem-
2 To deteminethe size of main earth gril coductq.
3 Toalculate€rthmatarea
4 To dsign orerall r66tarce of the qrthing system.
B. F.uh L.v.l D.t€ils

I The followingfault leEls at 33 kv is qsidercd for calcuhtbnr
volt go LDEI (l(\,l F.uh Cqr.rn(KA, rim(sl
a. forcoductorsizing 0.415 25 1
C, RGfgrcme
1 IEEE 80
2 lS:3043
D. ERT Report
I Effective soil resistivity Soil R€slrtivity (Otrm_ml
coisdered for grid resistance and step & toEh potential. 25 9a9
S.No. INPUTPARIIMETERS
1 System Vohate
2 System Frequency
v 0.415 KV
f 50 Hz
3 Symmetntal fauh curent in suktation
4 tl 25 XA
Current division factor
sf 0.5
5 Soil resistivity
P 25.989 O-m
6 Tire of current flw (for qductq sizing)
tC 1 s
7 Duration of sh@k (fortorch & Step rcltage)
t5 1
8 Surface layer rsistiuly frableT tEEE-SG2mO)
5
9 Width of rhe area ( "x" dir6tio)

F 10000 O-m
w 24 m
10 Number of condwtd alog width ( ,X, dir<tio)
Irlw 4 Nos
11 Length ofthe area ( 'y'directiq)
L 9 m
tz Number of condrEtq almg hngth (,Y. dircti@)
13 Are of Earth Mat
NL 9 Nc
A 276 sqmtr
74 Diameterofconductor
dc 23 mm
15 ThLkEs of surface layer
h6 0.15 m
16 Depth of ground grid conductoE
h 7 m
77 Gnidspacing
D 3 m
1A Number of Vertical Earthrng Rod
nR 30 NG
19 Lentth ofVertical Earthing Rod
Lr 3 m
20 OiameterofVerticalEarthingRod
d 0.o23 m
2l Tda I length of gnid @ndwtd
tc ITT m
22 Tdal peripheEl length of gril coductor
Lp m m
23 Matenlalcostarn(TaHe2|EEE-tG2O13)
r 10.1
W - 50, Sector - 11, Noida - 201301 (Delhi NCR), phone : O12O4S9firOO

wwwjmv.co.in
@
n?
SIZING OF EARTHING CONDUCTOR
Type Conductol Earth Mat Rod
ccs CBR
L The maximum allowable temperature 'C Tm 7084 1084
2 The ambient temperature 'C Ta 40 40
3 The thermal coefficient of resistivity at reference tempeEture Tr 7fC ar o.oo378 o.@378
4 The resistivity of the ground conductor at reference temperature Tr BO-cm pr 70.L 10.1
5 Tlao or (7/arl -Tr 'C Ko 245 245
6 The themal capacity per unit volume /(cm3iC) TCAP 3.8 3.8
erf .=I
It(,.rqr
h(
where
I is the ms current in kA
Amm2 is the conductor cross section in mm2
Tm is the maximum allo$rable temperafure in "C
Ta is tl'le ambient temperature in'C
(Ir is the thermal cefficient of resistivity at reference temperature Tr in 1f C
pf is the resistivity of the ground cmductd at reference temperature Tr in pe+m
Ko 7/aoor. lTlwl -rr in'C
tc is the duration ofcurent in s
TCAP is the thermal capacity per unit vdume from Table 1, in J/(cm3.'Cl
Tm Ta CT 9f Ko tc TCAP Amm2 D
KA 'c 7rc uorm s J/(cm3'( mm2 mm
25 1064 40 0.00378 to.1 245 I 3.8 201.9472 76.03924957
Dia of Conductor "D, 16.03925 mm
GRID AREA CATCUTATION
Length of Earth Mat conductor L77 Meter

Area of Earth Mat LXW sqmtr
Area of Earth Mat 276 sqmtr
Total no. of vertical conductor in Y' directim = 9
Total no- of horizontal conductor in "X" direction = 4
Total effective length of grounding system conductor,

including grid & grourd rods LT = 267
*- = of+*frir=;#;,1
w - 50, sector - 11, Noida - 201301 (Delhi NCR), phone : 0120-459m00

www.imv.co.in
hP
Calculation of Ground Potenthl Ris (cPR)
Symretrical grid fault current Iu = 57 3'Is . t* 3Io
= 125@
Ground potential rise GP.R = fC . ftC
= 9948.852
Calculation for Mesh Factor Km
1
weighting factor that adjusts for the effects of inner cmductors on the ffi, = l
mesh.
{l'nl'
1 Forgrid with Srdnd rod.
weighting factor that emphasizes the effects of grid depth- Kr= it

[*3 ll"
= t.4L4214 hG1 m (Brid reffereme depth)
Geometric factor
1.L^
fra : -Z;
na = 5.363636
,rL :
TL-"
I
" ^14-JA
nb = 1.059567
nc=1 For square & reactanBle grid
nd=1 For square & reactangle grid
f, = fla, 116, lla. f,tr
= 5.683134
Spacing factor for mesh rcltage

r. = + [,t#.t+#fl -h).fr ,tilhx
= O.5O2L72
JMV LPS LTD

W - 50, Sector - 11, Noida - 201301 (Delhi NCR), phone : OL2O4
www.jmv.co.in
dD
r\;-j'
TOUCH VOLTAGE & STEP VOTTAGE CAICULATpN for TOkg)
o.och - P\
? -t \
RedEtbn frtor
'' -'-lal]o.FPy'
= o-7698:t1
Premi.sibh Step whaSe for 70kg bodv reiSht E r.7g = (lOm +6Crpr10.157 t rt
= 7uO8.&)3 V
Premissibletouch whaaefdTOkS bodv reight E wazoo ( t(tr+ I 5C rOrl0 l5l t {,
= 159.951 V
ToUCHVoLTAGE & STEP voLTAGE cAtCUt-ATtON (for 5oks)
RcdEtbn factor
o.oc/r -r\
\py'
' 2[, + 0.09
= 0.769831
PEmisible Step wltase tor TOkS body *jttrt Es =(IOOO+6Q ,p,f'y

,,1|,
= 5474.02
Plmisibleteh wlt SrfqmkS body reiSht E*=(ltDO+l:lC,,pPg

,tt,
= !15s5)5
Calculatim forToudr Vohate (Eml
corcti-fectortortTH8urtry f,r = 0-6{4+0.t.lg.r
= fu85104
Td.ll-.ntthdg.qid.ods [-R = nR x L, m
=9Ofr
M€hwkatE.ttheertqdtlEc@rrch
- +*lr.,s*r. (ffi1"
E.- -
P'fa'Er'Kt
= 726s.87 v
Sine Em is163than pdmisibla budt volhge, hse dasign is safe,
Calculation for Step Vohage (Esl
Co,rEtir fador for grkl tsrEt.y ., = +[+ * Dh,+ j{r -o -s,,-
= 776A743
cddkEdst pvdBc(Bli3h3sd|ilpGmisibt rEpElb8!,ha@

tTD
w - 50, sector- rr, Noida - 20r301 (Derhi NCR), phone:0120-4590000
www.jmv.co,in
RESULT
DESCRIPTION VAI-UE I UNIT RESUTT

A Grid Resistance
1 Grid Resistance Required <1 o GRID Resistance

2 Calculated Resistance of Grid o 795908189 o CRITERIA IS PASS
B Ground Potential Rise
1 Symmetrical grid fault current Required <25 KA SYMMETRICAI GRID FALILT CURREN]
Glculated Symmetrical grid fault current 12.5 KA CRI ITRIA 15 PA55
2 Sround potential rise is Required <20 KV GROUND POTENTIAL RISE

3alculated Ground potential rise 9,948852367 KV CRITERIA IS PA55
c TOUCH & STEP VOLTAGE (FOR 70 kcl
1 Step voltage Required < 7408.8 STEP VOLTAGE

Calculated Step voltage 776.4143212 CRITERIA IS PASS
2 Touch voltage Required < 1959.95 TOUCH VOLTAGT

Calculated Touch voltage 1265.797297 CR'TERIA 15 PAS5
D TOUCH & SIEP VOTTAGE (FOR 50 kcl
l Step voltage Required < 5474.02 STEP VOLTAGE

Calculated Step voltage 776.4t43212 CRITERIA IS PASS
2 Touch voltage Required < 1455.51 V TOUCH VOLTAGE

Salculated Touch voltage 1265.797297 CRITERIA IS PA5S
JMV LPS LTD

W - 50, Sector - 11, Noida - 201301 (Delhi NCR), phone : O12O-459OOOO
www.jmv.co.in
PrP

348 Earthing Calculation - Malahi Pakri - R3

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A Complete EPC Solution

Ref : TE L/SlTEl PE-o2 I DMRC/ 23-24 I 3 48 Date: 29th August 2023

F) DMRC Letter Reference: DMRC/Elect/Patna Metro/GM/PE-O2|SRTl2601967, Dated:07-07-2023

Kindly accord your approval at earliest so as to proceed further.

Design Analysis Report

Design Verification, Detail Engineering, Supply, lnstallation, Testing &

Earth Mat Report, for Malahi Pakri Metro Station

JMV LPS LIMITED, Noida.

Tuaman Engineering Ltd.

a Values Achieved after Simulation are mentioned below:

1.2 Scope of Work

1.3 Design Specifications

The following factors are considered for earthing design

i. Ambient Temperature: 45oC

Tablc 7-Typicel ourfacc matcrial mrirtivitica

llrrCr{rhr ef R$Irtlr lt.i rl unplr. (}a

I h i6 (O.il dl cflrt r rutr lr.eGE

6 Sircu&mrfl, wl.Hlircto: 1*lt il00bXmGmFdlrrtr,

t Wruied ;mfc, riailr to po ,l{lrtd

No 5, (Y. ill (0.0: ml u,r6cd

Figute T.l Varlous Surloce Moteriol rcsistivity os pet tEEE-f(],-2Ot3 (Toble Z)

Figur€ 32-Oerlgn prccodurr block diagram

Figure 7.2: Flow chort for eorthing design firom |EEE n

2'. MVA : J 0.67 20 , NIVA '.: l0 1,1 ?0

1.5 Available Mat Size at Malahi Pakri Metro Station, Patna

1.6 Reference codes & standards

i. IEEE -80:2013 - IEEE Guide for Safery- in AC Substation Grounding

ii. IS-3043: 2018 - Code of Practice for Earthing

Eaah Surhce Potential of Grounding System

SI. No. Conductor Description

Toble 2.7: Ampocity Colculotions

sl f tp. ol Lrt-ill ol tlr f.rlh Al]or.x6 lo

Figure 2.7: Corrosion Allowonce Refercnce from lS 3(M3:2O78

As per CDEGS C.alculation soil resistivity considered,l5y" corosion allowmce (reference

AmbientTemperature: 45.00 "C

Materia! ConsEnts of Conduaor:

Conductor Type: Copper-clad steel core rod (17o/o conductivity)

15.27 mm (Dianreter - Solid Conductor)

0.599 in. (Diameter - Solid Conductor)

Ambient Temperature: 45.00 .c

Material Constanb d Conductor:

Reference Temperature for Material Constants: 20 "c

Thermal Capacity per U nit Volume: 3.8 J(cm3PC)

0.66 in. (Diameter - Sdid Conductor)

i. The software model created to perform the simulation

3.1. 3D Model of Earthing Plot using CDEGS SESCAD

Grid Size 24mx9m;

Figure 3.1: lsomettic View of Moin Mot using SESCAD

3.2. Plan Layout of the Modelled System

Figure 3,2: Top of moin eorth mot using SESCr''D

3.4. Touch &

Method IEEE 80: 2013

loJ Siep md To[.i l'olttgr CrflGrb

for body $Eitlt of 70 kt

Esr - (l firo + r.sc , p10-.!j7

Figure 3.3: Snapshot lrom lS j043:2O78

Document: JMV, 'AKRI/2Z- Revision No.: O1

r+r - trrr(D + oc, . ar 9fi7-

r.,.8 -lt0(x, i l.SCi, e t9lI

Figurc i.4: SnopstM.t lrom rEEE 80:2073

ltlbxirn"rn VduB : 1398.?3

. Calculated Touch Potential : 1398.323 Volt at LT which is less than the

$.lsPoatl&rTod VJqEt rbr{ Sdriqt ltt}lbcrffirt Oi<Iqm}tl