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MEASURING INSTRUMENTS
Prepared by:
Ms. Parneet Kaur Chowdhary
Lecturer, Electrical
INTRODUCTION TO
ELECTRICAL MEASUREMENT INSTRUMENTS
VOLTMETER OHMMETER
AMMETER MULTIMETER
WATTMETER CLAMP
METER
ENERGY
METER MEGGER
VOLTMETER
Voltmeter is an instrument, which used for measuring the potential
difference, or voltage, between two points in an electrical or electronic
circuit. It is also known as a voltage meter.
AC Voltmeter DC Voltmeter
AMMETER
• An ammeter is a measuring instrument used to measure the current in a
circuit. Electric currents are measured in amperes, hence the name.
• Instruments used to measure smaller currents, in the milliampere or
microampere range, are designated as milliammeters (mA) or
microammeters (μA).
Ammeter Milliammeter Microammeter
AMMETER
• Also we can observe that the Ammeters can be AC or DC
depending upon the type of current to be measured.
• The symbols shown below help us to differentiate between AC and
DC meters
Sr. Measuring
Electrical Parameter
No. Instrument
1 Voltage Voltmeter
2 Current Ammeter
3 Power Wattmeter
4 Energy Energy Meter
5 Resistance Ohmmeter
6 Voltage, Current and Resistance Multimeter
7 Voltage, Current and Resistance Clamp Meter
8 Insulation Resistance Megger