The document contains definitions of various educational and psychological terms. It lists over 100 terms related to areas like assessment, teaching pedagogy, learning theories, statistics, and more. For each term a brief definition or description is provided.
The document contains definitions of various educational and psychological terms. It lists over 100 terms related to areas like assessment, teaching pedagogy, learning theories, statistics, and more. For each term a brief definition or description is provided.
The document contains definitions of various educational and psychological terms. It lists over 100 terms related to areas like assessment, teaching pedagogy, learning theories, statistics, and more. For each term a brief definition or description is provided.
analytical- multiple basis/multi component grading scalee/ more granular analytic rubric- diagnostic purposes / self-directing learning authentic assessment- real-life application, holistic American- free basic education anus- anal behaviorism- experience callous- insensitive commonwealth- nationalism constructivism- create new knowledge convergent thinking- narrowing criterion referenced- standard, criteria, specific and referenced / motivate students to performed well decile- divide by 10. median is D5 deductive reasoning- general to specific development portfolio- penmanship work diagnostic- before instruction, strengths and w. divergent thinking- widening enactive- action extinction- a process by which a conditioned response is lost evaluation- judgement formal cooperation- w/ knowledge and intention formative- during instruction progress, gaps, quizzes flip- flop – jumping from previous topic to new topic and vice versa genital- sex organs through opposite sex gorbachev- world peace hedonism- pleasure high standard deviation- scattered, far from the mean, heterogeneous holistic- simple grading scale / rater/ assigns a single score -not provide granular hypocrite – pharisaical iconic- images interactive- active process kurtosis- peakedness language- symbolic latency- none lax- think she’s right but she’s not leptokurtic – taller more peaked, almost if not all scores are average line graph- trend or progress lesser evil- 2 negative options but the other 1 is less evil low standard deviation- clustered, near from the mean. homogeneous Japanese- labor/ vocational training material cooperation- w/out knowledge and cooperation memorization- knowledge measurement is assigning a numerical value to a given trait / evaluation giving meaning to a numerical value of the trait mesokurtic- normal curve, bell-shaped, most scores average, few scores are high and low NCBTS- national competency based- teacher standards norm referenced- others, class, batch mates - relates one candidate to another / normal distribution Objective- not biased, multiple choice., matching type, wide level of objectives, guessing percentage- circle or pie graph phallic- sex organs punishment- weakens a response platykurtic- flat curve, scores are heterogeneous ppst- Philippine professional standards for teachers reinforcement- increase a response punishment -weakens a response quartile- divide by 4. median is Q2 pre- Spanish- survival reinforcement- increase a response rubrics- guide for scoring subjective- biased, essay, wide, sampling ideas, bluffing scrupulous- think she’s wrong but she’s not 0.41-0.60-moderate retain 0.61- 0.80- Easy/ revise negative discrimination index- more from lower group/ reject zero discrimination index- cannot determine reject Spanish- religion SUMMATIVE- after instruction, evaluative learning sure- certain permutation 9p9- 362, 880 reliability- consistency skewness- absence of symmetry remember- understand recognizing- summarizing recalling- classifying stanines- divide by 9 medians is S5 top down – reader to book truncation- not able to return traditional assessment- pen and paper, multiple choice and cognitive unsure- doubtful utilitarianism- more people will benefit validity- measures what it intends to measure withitness- teacher knows everything that happens writ of amparo- right to life, liberty and security writ of habeas corpus- demand presence of the accused young adult- intimacy vs. isolation 10% - read 20% - hear 30% - see 50%- hear and see 70%- say 90%- do adhesive principle- response is attached to every stimulus classical conditioning/ dog excitation- law of acquisition / previously neutral stimulus gains the ability of eliciting the response extinction- unlearning and occurs when the conditioned response is no longer elicited by the conditioned stimulus feedback principle- organism’s responses may be reinforced by presentation or removal. spontaneous recovery- condition response which did not appear for some times but reoccurs w/ out the need for further conditioning stimulus generalization- conditional response is also elicited by other stimuli similar to the conditioned stimulus stimulus- response- association theory item analysis- statistical technique used for selecting and rejecting the items of the test on the basis of their difficulty value and discriminated power. +1 and -1 in a normal curve? - 68%