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1. Pressure remaining constant, at which temperature the volume of a gas will be reduced to half
of what it is at 546 K.
A.2730 𝐶 B.00 𝐶 C.1092 K D.273 F E. None of These
2. 200cm of a gas measured at 2 atm and 𝟎𝟎 𝑪. What will be its volume if pressure is changed to 1
3
81. If 30cm3 gas at 1atm is expanded to 70cm3gas at constant T, then what is final pressure:
𝟏 𝟏 𝟏
A.𝟑𝟎 × 𝟕𝟎 B. 𝟕𝟎 × 𝟑𝟎 C.𝟏 × 𝟑𝟎 × 𝟓𝟎 D.None of these
82. Which of the following gas behave more ideally?
A.NH3 B. HCl C.O2 D.H2O
83. Which of the following represent Boyle’s law?
A. B. C. D.
84. Two gases A and B having the same volume diffuse through a porous partition in 30 and 15
seconds respectively. The M. Mass of A is 56amu the m. mass of B will be:
A.28amu B. 56amu C.112amu D.14amu E.7amu
85. Oxygen molecule is two times heavier than methane at 298k, the average kinetic energy of
oxygen is:
A.Two times that of a methane B. Same as that of methane
C.Four times that of a methane D.Half that of methane
86. The density of a gas A is two times that of a gas B. If molecular mass of A is M. The molecular
mass of B is:
𝐌 𝐌
A.2M B. 𝟐𝐌 C. 𝟐 D. 𝟐
87. An ideal gas will have maximum density when:
A.P =1atm, T = 500k B. P = 3atm, T = 200k C.P = 1atm, T = 400k D.P = 1atm, T = 200k
88. Different gases at the same temperature must have:
A.Same volume B. Same pressure
C.Same average kinetic energy D.Same Vander Waals constant
SINDH PU BL IC S CHO OL & COLLE GE UMERK OT COMPOSED BY: M. HANIF MAHAR
PRACTICE PAPER CHAPTER – 2 GASEOUS STATE
89. Which of the following has maximum root mean square velocity at the same temperature?
A.SO3 B. NO2 C.N2 D.He
90. Any gas shows maximum deviation from ideal gas at:
A.STP B. 1500C and 2.5atm C.– 750C and 4atm D.4000C and 2atm
91. Real gases behave ideally at:
A.High pressure and low temperature B. Low pressure and low temperature
C.Low pressure and high temperature D.High pressure and high temperature
0 0
92. 500ml of a gas at 27 C is cooled to – 5 C at constant pressure, the final volume is:
A.446.6ml B. 400ml C.250ml D.200ml
93. The time taken for diffusion of unknown gas is thrice than that of helium gas of the same
volume under identical condition. Calculate the molecular weight of the unknown gas:
4
A. 12 B. 18 C.9 D. 36
94. At constant temperature and pressure which relation is applicable for Graham’s law?
A. Rate of diffusion is directly proportional to the square of density of gas
B. Rate of diffusion is inversely proportional to the square root of density of gas.
C. Rate of diffusion is inversely proportional to the density.
D. Rate of diffusion is directly proportional to the square root of density of gas.
95. 50 ml of O2 gas diffuse in 80 seconds how long will it take to effuse same volume of H2 gas.
A. 5 seconds B. 40 seconds C. 20 seconds D. 320 seconds E.16 seconds
96. Density of two gases to the proportion of. 1: 16. Calculate ratio of their rate of diffusion:
A. 1:14 B. 8:1 C. 1:16 D. 4:1
97. Rate of diffusion of a gas having molecular weight four times greater than N2 is 100m/sec. what
will be the rate of N2 gas:
A. 141 ml/sec B. 25 ml/sec C. 200 ml/sec D. 400 ml/sec
98. At same temperature and pressure, by taking a mixture of CO2, He, O2 and Ar gases in a
diffusion tube and allowing then to effuse then which will come out first?
A. CO2 B. O2 C.He D.Ar
99. 100ml of He gas diffuse through a porous membranes in 20 seconds while same volume of
unknown gas diffuse in 80 seconds under identical condition. Which of the following would be
that unknown gas:
A. O3 B. SO2 C. O2 D. CH4
100. The product of volume and pressure of a definite amount of gas is constant at constant
temperature the statement mentions:
A. Boyles law B. Charles law C. GayLussac’slaw D. Avogadro’s law
101. The volume of 10 gram N2 is 3.0 liter at 298K temperature and 4 bar pressure it the pressure of
this gas is made 10barat 298K, what will be its volume:
A. 1 liter B. 1.2 liter C. 1.5 liter D. 7.5 liter
102. If the density of an unknown gas at sea level is 1.5 g/l. what will be density of unknown gas at
380torr pressure:
A.0.75 g/l B. 7.5 g/l C. 4.5 x 5 g/l D. 15 x 5 g/l
103. Pressure of 100 ml of N2 gas at 27oC temperature is 720torr. If it is cooled to −73oC temperature
at 720torr pressure than. How much volume it occupies?
A. 50 ml B. 66.67 ml C. 80 ml D. 46.6 ml
104. 0.145dm of hydrogen gas is collected over water at 23 C temperature and 99085 Nm-2 pressure
3 o
if at 23oC temperature. PH2O = 2973 Nm-2, then what will be the pressure of dry H2 gas? How
much volume dry H2gases occupy at STP?
A. 122058 Nm–20.127 dm3 B. 101325 Nm-2, 0.127 dm3
–2
C. 100058 Nm , 0.127dm 3
D. 96112 Nm–2, 0.127 dm3
105. Which equation from the following is corresponding relates the density of a gaseous compound
and molar mass density of gas = d, molar mass = M and pressure = P.
𝑃𝑀 𝒅𝑹𝑻 𝒅𝑹𝑻
A.𝑑 = 𝑅𝑇
B. 𝑴 = 𝑷
C. 𝑷 = 𝑴
D. All of these
o
106. At 127 C temperature certain quantity of O2 gas occupies 2.0 L volume what temperature will be
required to decrease its volume to 1.0 L at constant pressure.
A. 200K B.−73oC C. 63.5oC D. Both A and B
E. Both B&C
131. Densities of two gases are in the ratio 1 : 2 and their temperature are in the ratio of 2 : 1, then
the ratio of their respective pressure is:
A.1 : 1 B. 1 : 2 C.2 : 1 D.4 : 1
132. Gaseous mixture contains 4gH2, 32g O2and 28gN2. The total pressure of mixture is 640mm Hg
the partial pressure of nitrogen is.
A.70mm Hg B. 180mm Hg C.160mm Hg D.320mm Hg
133. Which statement is correct?
(I)Greater the number of molecules per unit volume smaller the meansfree path.
(II)Larger the temperature, larger the mean free path (III)Larger the pressure, smaller the mean free path
A.I only B. II only C.III only D.I and II E. I, II, & III
0
134. Certain sample of gas has a volume of 0.4 liter measured at 2atm pressure and 0 C at the same
pressure but at 2730C its volume will be:
A.0.8 liter B. 1.6 liter C.0.4 liter D.27.3 liter E. 48.6 liter
135. In the equation of state of an ideal gas PV = nRT, the value of the universal gas constant
depends only on.
A.The nature of the gasB. The pressure of gas C.The unit of the measurement D.None of these
136. A certain gas three times as long to effuse out as methane its molecular mass will be:
A.48amu B. 96amu C.60amu D.144amu E. 120amu
137. The correct gas equation is:
V1T1 V2T2 P V T P 1 T2 P 2 T2 V T
A. P1
= P2
B. P 1 V 1 = T 1 C. V1
= T2
D.T 1 T 2 = P1 P2
2 2 2 1 2
138. Two separate bulb contain ideal gases A and B. the density of gas A is twice that of B. the
m.mass of A is half that of B. two gases are at eh same temperature the ratio of partial pressure
of A to that of B is.
1 1
A.2 B. 2 C.4 D.4
139. A weather balloon filled with hydrogen at 00C and 1atm has volume 6000 liter on ascending it
reaches a place where the temperature is – 230C and pressure 0.5atm. The volume of balloon is.
A.12000 liter B. 10989 liter C.5000 liter D.6000 liter
0
140. A sample gas occupies 100ml at 25 C and 640mm Hg pressure. When its volume changed to
80ml at 640mm pressure the temperature of the gas will be:
A.20.6 B. 238.40C C.– 34.60C D.79.50C
141. Which of the following mixture of gases do not obey Dalton’s law of partial pressure?
A.O2 and CO2 B. N2 and O2 C.Cl2 and O2 D.NH3 and HCl
SINDH PU BL IC S CHO OL & COLLE GE UMERK OT COMPOSED BY: M. HANIF MAHAR
PRACTICE PAPER CHAPTER – 2 GASEOUS STATE
142. Equal amount in grams of helium and argon are mixed the pressure of mixture is 22atm. The
partial pressure of helium in this mixture is.
A.11atm B. 2atm C.22atm D.20atm
143. Which of the following relationship is correct when “r” is the rate of diffusion of a gas and “d” is
tis density?
1 1
A.𝑟 ∝ B. 𝑟 ∝ 𝑑 C.𝑟 ∝ 𝑑 D.𝑟 = 𝑑 E. 𝑟 ∝
𝑑 𝑑
𝟏
144. The molecular weight of a gas which diffuses through a porous plug at 𝟔𝒕𝒉 of the speed of
hydrogen under similar condition is.
A.27 B. 72 C.36 D.48
145. Molecular weight of a gas that diffuses twice rapidly as the gas with m.mass 100 is.
A.25 B. 10 C.100 D.50 E. 200
146. The densities of two gases are in the ratio of 1 : 4 the ratio of rates of diffusion.
A.4 : 1 B. 1 : 4 C.1 : 2 D.2 : 1
147. Which of the following pair will diffuse at the same rate through a porous plug?
A.NO2, CO2 B. CO, NO C.NH3, PH3 D.D2, He
148. The rate of diffusion neon is twice that of 𝒙 the m.mass of𝒙 is.
A.80 B. 40 C.5 D.10 E. 60
149. X ml of He effuse through a hole in a container in 10 seconds the time taken for the effusion of
the same volume of the gas specified below under condition is.
A. 10 second H2 B. 20 second O2 C.25 second CO D.40 second SO2
150. Equal amount in grams of CO and hydrogen are mixed in an empty container. The pressure
exerted by hydrogen is:
1 2 2 14
A. Pt B. Pt C. Pt D. Pt
2 28 30 15
151. A 4.0dm flask containing O2 at 5.0 bar pressure was connected to a 6.0dm3 flask containing
3
helium at 4.0 bar pressure the gases are mix isothermally. Then total pressure of the resulting
mixture will be.
A.9.0 bar B. 4.4 bar C.4.6 bar D.6.0 bar
152. A bottle of cold drink contains 1000ml liquid in which CO2 is 0.2 molar. Suppose CO2 behave like
ideal gas the volume of the dissolved CO2 at STP is.
A.0.224 liter B. 0.448 liter C.22.4 liter D.2.24 liter E. 4.48 liter
153. A pre weighted vessel filled oxygen and weighted. It was then evacuated, filled with CH4 at the
same temperature and pressure and again weighted. The weight of oxygen is.
1
A.Is same as that of CH4B. 2 that of CH4 C.Twice that of CH4 D.One fourth that of CH4
154. Dimension of universal gas constant R is.
A.[VP T–1 n–1 ] B. [V P–1 T n–1] C.[V PT n–1] D.[V PT–1 n]
155. Which of the following mixture is not applicable for Daltons law of partial pressure.
A.SO2 and Cl2 B. CO and N2 C.CO and CO2 D.CO and N2
156. At NTP, the density of a gas, whose molecular mass in 45 is:
A.44.8g/L B. 11.4g/L C.2g/L D.3g/L
157. What is the ratio of diffusion rate of oxygen and hydrogen?
A.1 : 4 B. 4 : 1 C.1 : 8 D.8 : 1 E. 16 : 1
158. The rate of diffusion of hydrogen is.
A.1.4 times to D2 gas B. Same as D2 gas C.5 times of D2 gas D.2 times to D2 gas
159. A cylinder of 5 liter capacity, filled with air at NTP is connected with another evacuated cylinder
of 30 liter of capacity the resultant pressure in both cylinder will be.
A.10.8 cm Hg B. 14.9cm Hg C.21.8 cm of Hg D.38.8 cm of Hg
0
160. A certain mass of an ideal gas occupy volume 546C.C at 25 C and 610mm Hg pressure. The
volume of this gas at 260C and 610mm pressure will be:
A.550C.C B. 548C.C C.552C.C D.556C.C
161. If the absolute temperature of an ideal gas become double and pressure becomes half, the
volume of gas would be.
A.Remain un-change B. Will be double C.Will be four times D.Will be one fourth
218. If pressure becomes double at the same absolute temperature on 10L He, the volume of He
becomes:
A. 10 L B. 20L C. 5L D. 40L
219. AT STP, 0.5 mole of He gas and 1.0 mole of H2 gas have:
C. Work done per degree per mole D. Work done per mole 142. PV = K when:
222. A gas having volume of 10 dm3 is enclosed in a vessel at 00C and the pressure is 2.5 atm. This
gas is allowed to expand until the new pressure is 2 atm. What will be the new volume of this
A. 2.5 g/dm3 B. 3.51 g/dm3 C. 1.43 g/dm3 D. 0.75 g/dm3 E. None of these