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WORKSHEETSsCIENCE yEAR 4
WORKSHEETSsCIENCE yEAR 4
INQUIRY IN SCIENCE
1.0 Scientific Skills
1.1 Science Process Skills.……………………………………………………………………….. 1
LIFE SCIENCE
2.0 Human
2.1 Breathing Process……............................................................................ 7
2.2 Excretion and defecation …………........................................................... 13
2.3 Human Respond To Stimuli................................................................... 19
3.0 Animal
3.1 Breathing Organs of Animals................................................................. 23
3.2 Vertebrates............................................................................................ 31
4.0 Plant
4.1 Plants Respond to Stimuli...................................................................... 39
PHYSICAL SCIENCE
5.0 Properties Of Light
5.1 Light Travels in a Straight Lines............................................................. 49
5.2 Reflection of Light................................................................................. 55
6.0 Sound
6.1 Sound..................................................................................................... 59
7.0 Energy
7.1 Sources and Forms of Energy................................................................ 67
7.2 Renewable and Non-renewable Energy Sources.………………………………. 71
MATERIALS SCIENCE
8.0 Material
8.1 Properties of Materials.......................................................................... 75
EARTH AND SPACE
9.0 Earth
9.1 Gravity of Earth..................................................................................... 85
9.2 The Rotaion and Revolution of Earth.................................................... 89
TECHNOLOGY AND SUSTAINABILITY OF LIFE
10.0 Machines
10.1 Lever...................................................................................................... 93
10.2 Simple Machines and Complex Machines............................................. 101
INQUIRY IN SCIENCE: YEAR 4
Content Standard
1.1 Science Process Skills
Learning Standard
1.1.1 Observe by using all the senses involved and
tools if necessary to make qualitative
observations to explain phenomenon or
changes that occur.
1.1.2 Classify by comparing or identifying similarities
and differences based on common
characteristics
1.1.4 Making inferences by stating the initial
conclusion or by giving reasonable
explanations for the observation made using
the information gathered .
1.1.5 Predict by making reasonable assumptions of
an event or phenomenon based on
observations, prior experiences or data
1.1.6 Communicate by recording information or
ideas in a suitable form and presenting them
systematically
1.1.8 Interpret data by selecting relevant ideas about
an object , event or based on the trend of the
data to make an explanation.
1.1.9 Defining operationally by describing an
interpretation of a task carried out and
observed in a situation according to
determined aspects
1.1.10 Controlling variables by determining the
responding and constant variable after the
manipulated variable in an investigation have
been determined.
1.1.11 Make a hypothesis by making a general
statement that can be tested based on the
relationship between the variables in an
investigation.
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INQUIRY IN SCIENCE: YEAR 4
Set Induction
(Based on teacher’s creativity)
Activity 1:
1. Pupils observe a complete electrical circuit.
2. Pupils carry out question and answer session with the teacher.
Example of questions.
b. Why?
c. Predict what will happen if the number of bulbs / dry cells is added?
Activity 2:
i. Each group conducts an investigation based on the task card given (refer
to the task card)
ii. Pupils complete Worksheet 1 and Worksheet 2 based on the task card.
Assessment :
Pupils answer questions in Worksheet 3
Closure:
Pupils make verbal conclusion.
2
INQUIRY IN SCIENCE: YEAR 4
TASK CARD
i. Build a complete circuit as shown in Diagram 1. State your observations.
Diagram 1
ii. Connect the paper clip on section X as shown in Diagram 2 and record the
observation.
Diagram 2
iii. Repeat step ii using other objects like nails, iron rods, iron ruler, plastic
spoon, plastic ruler, paper and eraser.
iv. Each group presents their findings.
v. Pupils classify objects that are electrical conductors and insulators. (refer to
Worksheet 1)
vi. Pupils complete the report of investigation (refer to Worksheet 2)
3
INQUIRY IN SCIENCE: YEAR 4
WORKSHEET 1
Note :
Pupils use a suitable Thinking Maps (SPS Classifying)
4
INQUIRY IN SCIENCE: YEAR 4
WORKSHEET 2
EXPERIMENT REPORT
Title:
Aim:
Hypothesis
Variable : Manipulated
Responding
Constant
Materials
Steps:
Observation:
Note:
Pupils record their
observations based
on their creativity
(SPS :
Communicating)
Conclusion:
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INQUIRY IN SCIENCE: YEAR 4
WORKSHEET 3
Answer the questions based on the investigation.
b. Responding variable :
_________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
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LIFE SCIENCE : Year 4
Title Human
Learning Standard 2.1.1 Indentify the organs involved in the breathing process
2.1.2 Describe the breathing process in term of air passage
and exchange of gases in the lungs through
observation by using various media.
2.1.6 Explain the observations of human breathing through
written or verbal forms, sketches or ICT in a creative
way.
Set Induction
(Based on teacher's creativity)
Activity 1:
i. Pupils exhale onto the surface of the mirror.
ii. Pupils observe the surface of the mirror before and after the activity.
iii. Pupils carry out question and answer session about the human breathing
process.
Activity 2:
i. Observe the human breathing organs using various media.
ii. Name the organs involved in the breathing process such as nose, trachea and
lungs using teaching aids.
iii. Pupils complete Worksheet 1.
iv. Pupils explain the air passage way during breathing by using models of human
or diagrams.
Inhalation
nose trachea lungs
Exhalation
lungs trachea nose
Assessment:
Closure:
Pupils complete Worksheet 4.
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LIFE SCIENCE : Year 4
WORKSHEET 1
……………………………, ………………………………
and ……………………………….………
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LIFE SCIENCE : Year 4
WORKSHEET 2
Draw arrows to show the air passage way in the diagram below.
Inhale Blue
Exhale Red
LEMBARAN 3
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LIFE SCIENCE : Year 4
WORKSHEET 3
Choose and arrange the words given to show the order of the air passage way during
inhalation and exhalation.
Trachea Skin
Nose Lungs
Inhale
Exhale
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LIFE SCIENCE : Year 4
WORKSHEET 4
I T R A C H E A N
I R G U U H K U H
R A P R L I A I E
A K U G U D D S S
L U N G S U O I A
E A E H N N A T E
S B A G M G M A K
1. _________________________________________
2. _________________________________________
3. _________________________________________
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LIFE SCIENCE : Year 4
Title Human
Set Induction
(Based on the teacher’s creativity)
Activity 1:
i. Pupils exhale in front of the mirror.Murid melihat kesan wap air pada
cermin. Pupils observe the water vapour on the mirror.
ii. Pupils carry out question and answer session with the teacher about the
observation.
Activity 2:
i. Pupils watch video about excretion and defecation.
Example of people doing sports activity :
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lL66VOKvM48
Example of people who wants to go the washroom
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GcDxFey9mjM
ii. Pupils are guided to state the meaning of excretion and defecation.
Activity 3:
i. In groups, pupils are given pictures of excretion and defecation organs and its
products. (Refer to support materials)
ii. Pupils discuss and match the organs and products of excretion and
defecation.
iii. Pupils present their findings.
Activity 4:
i. In group, pupils make inferences on the importance of excretion and
defecation in human.
ii. Pupils present their findings in the form of a thinking map.
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LIFE SCIENCE : Year 4
Assessment:
Closure:
Pupils carry out question and answer session with the teacher about good practises
to ensure the excretion and defecation are not disrupted.
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LIFE SCIENCE : Year 4
WORKSHEET 1
Name : ____________________________ Class: ________________
1. What is meant by
i. excretion?
________________________________________________________
ii. defecation?
________________________________________________________
ii.
Organs of Defecation Product of Defecation
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LIFE SCIENCE : Year 4
i._____________________________________________________________
ii.____________________________________________________________
4. List down 3 good practises to ensure excretion and defecation are not
disrupted.
i. _______________________________________________________________
ii. _______________________________________________________________
iii. _______________________________________________________________
K I D N E Y A B S W E A T B A
H J B Y K V H H N K K V S G U
W H K L F C S K I N T H J F R
A J K E K C J L K F A U C E I
T N I X J F H E U F X H J C N
E N B C J L U N G S U O S I E
R B J R J E X G M J S E K N C
V E R E G R M B K X C C L G I
A M V T J K S F A E S V J V N
P W G I F U E O A U H B V H G
O A Z O R M C F N N L C K T L
U K V N S E N I T S E T N I L
R D E F E C A T I O N A N N O
H I G V G A F B J C J C J J S
C A R B O N D I O X I D E A P
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LIFE SCIENCE : Year 4
SUPPORT MATERIALS
Kidneys Faeces
Lungs Urine
Sweat
Stomach, small intestines and
colon
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LIFE SCIENCE : Year 4
Carbon Dioxide
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LIFE SCIENCE : Year 4
Title Human
Set Induction
(Based on the teacher’s creativity.)
Activity 1:
i. Pupils react spontaneously by covering their ears with their hands when teacher
blows the whistle loudly.
ii. Pupils state the reason why they close their ears when the whistle was heard.
Activity 2:
i. Watch video abaout humans respond to stimuli at
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_nZm4CzYejc
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fRYvDbY-2E8
ii. Pupils state the senses involved in every situation in the video:
eyes
nose
ears
tongue
skin
iii. Pupils make inferences on why humans respond to stimuli with the teacher’s
guidance.
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LIFE SCIENCE : Year 4
Activity 3:
Assessment:
Closure:
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LIFE SCIENCE : Year 4
WORKSHEET 1
Sensory organ:
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LIFE SCIENCE : Year 4
WORKSHEET 2
Rangsangan / Gerakbalas /
Stimuli Responses
5. Ammar passed by a
garbage disposal area Frown
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
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LIFE SCIENCE : Year 4
Title Animals
Learning Standard
3.1.1 Identify the breathing organs of animals.
3.1.2 Classify animals according to their breathing
organs.
3.1.3 Make generalisation that some animals have
more than one breathing organ.
3.1.4 Explain the observations about the breathing
organs of animals through written or verbal
forms, sketches or ICT in a creative way.
SPS Observing, Classifying, Communicating
Set Induction
Activity 1:
i. Pupils in groups are given 5 different pictures of animals. (refer to support
materials )
ii. Pupils are asked to find prior information about breathing organs of animals
through various media.
iii. A representative from each group pastes the pictures of animals according to
their breathing organs on the whiteboard.
iv. Pupils conclude that there are four types of breathing organs of animals with
teacher’s guidance.
v. Pupils complete Worksheet 1.
Activity 2:
i. Pupils observe the animals and their breathing organs chart. (Refer
support materials for Activity 2)
ii. Pupils identify animals with more than one breathing organ.
iii. Pupils make generalisation that some animals have more than one
breathing organs.
iv. Pupils complete Worksheet 2.
Evaluation:
Closing:
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LIFE SCIENCE : Year 4
WORKSHEET 1
Name: _________________________________ Class: _________________
1. Identify the animals circled in Diagram 1. Name the animals and state their
breathing organs.
Animal:
.....................
Breathing Organ:
...............................
...
Animal:
..............................
Breathing Organ:
...............................
Animal:
Animal: .....................
Animal:
..................... ..................... Breathing Organ:
Breathing Organ: ...............................
Breathing Organ: ...
............................... ...............................
... ...
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LIFE SCIENCE : Year 4
Animal:
.....................
Breathing Organ:
..................................
Animal:
.....................
Breathing Organ:
................................
Diagram 1
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LIFE SCIENCE : Year 4
2. Classify the animals from Diagram 1 according to their breathing organs in the
thinking map below.
Animal
Lungs
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LIFE SCIENCE : Year 4
WORKSHEET 2
Name : ________________________________ Class: _______________
Identify the animals with more than one breathing organ based on Diagram 2.
2. _____________________________________________________________
3. _____________________________________________________________
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LIFE SCIENCE : Year 4
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LIFE SCIENCE : Year 4
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LIFE SCIENCE : Year 4
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LIFE SCIENCE : Year 4
Animals
Title
3.2 Vertebrates
Content Standard
3.2.1 State the meaning of vertebrates and
Learning Standard invertebrates.
3.2.2 Give examples of vertebrates and invertebrates.
3.2.3 Classify vertebrates based on specific
characteristic for mammals, reptiles, amphibians,
bird and fish.
3.2.4 Explain the observation of vertebrates through
written or verbal forms, sketches or ICT in a
creative way.
Set Induction
(Based on the teacher’s creativity)
Activity 1
Activity 2
iv. Pupils collect information and list the examples of vertebrates and
invertebrates using various media.
v. Pupils present their findings.
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LIFE SCIENCE : Year 4
Activity 3
i. Each group is assigned to find information about mammals, reptiles,
amphibians, bird and fish.
ii. Using “ one stay, two stray “ activity, a pupil explains the characteristic of each
animal according to their group. Meanwhile, the other members of the group
move to find information from others group.
Assessment:
Pupils complete Worksheet 1, Worksheet 2 and their findings.
Closure:
Teacher chooses pupils to conclude what they have learned.
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LIFE SCIENCE : Year 4
WORKSHEET 1
Name: …………………………………………………. Class: …………………………..
Vertebrates
Animals without backbone
Invertebrates
a. Based on the picture above, list out the vertebrates and invertebrates in the
table given.
Vertebrates Invertebrates
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LIFE SCIENCE : Year 4
b.
Animal :…………………………..
Group of animals (Underline the correct answer)
amphibian / reptile / bird
Specific characteristics:
i. ……………………………………………………
ii. …………………………………………………..
Animal:………………………...
Kelas haiwan (gariskan jawapan yang betul):
c. Group of animals (Underline the correct answer)
fish / mammals / amphibia
Specific characteristics:
i. ……………………………………………………
ii. ……………………………………………………
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LIFE SCIENCE : Year 4
d.
Animal:………………..
Group of animals (Underline the correct answer)
bird / mammals / amphibia
Specific characteristics:
i. ……………………………………………………
ii. ……………………………………………………
e. Animal:………………..
Group of animals (Underline the correct
answer)
fish / reptile / bird
Specific characteristics:
i. ……………………………………………………
ii. ..……………………………………………………
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LIFE SCIENCE : Year 4
WORKSHEET 2
1. Based on the story given, circle the animals names according to the specific
characteristics by using the colours given.
The compliments and attention from other animals turned the rabbit
arrogant. It started acting as if it was the prettiest in the world. Over time, other
animals including elephants, ants and snakes began to keep away from it. The
rabbit always walk alone since no other animals likes to talk to it.
One day, the rabbit walked along the river and saw a crocodile sunbathing
on the bank. A few birds were in the crocodile’s open mouth pecking its teeth.
The rabbit was afraid to approach the crocodile.
“Hi rabbit, what a beautiful set of teeth you have! If my teeth were as
beautiful as yours, I can certainly be the king of the sea". The crocodile said to
the rabbit. The rabbit was very happy because the crocodile praised it in a very
long. The tortoise sat there watching them.
"How do you care for your teeth?” asked the crocodile again. The rabbit
was so proud of the compliment. Smiling, the rabbit said, "You must eat a lot of
vegetables and less meat."
Then, the crocodile opened its mouth widely. "Can you check my teeth?
My teeth is damaged, "said the crocodile. Without thinking much, the proud
rabbit approached the crocodile and checked its teeth one at a time. Quickly, the
crocodile shut his mouth and ate up the rabbit. That was the end of the life a silly
rabbit who had a pretty set teeth.
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LIFE SCIENCE : Year 4
V Y Z A K H G I V E J B Y E B
E C O L D B L O O D E D T N X
R R S K U I W F L T A A Q M Q
T E H L W N L S M R R G J V L
E P Y N G P G S E B A B X J W
B T O X K G L B E S F K A J A
R I E Q E A V T C O N X N Y R
A L B Y M F R B I R D A N D M
T E A M V E C N Z E I N N U B
E L A U V K P X H B D K C H L
F M M N E M V Y I B S F N D O
I O I F E A T H E R I N U J O
S N Z T H F P U F F N R C X D
H A L Y A M W E Y T F L T V E
K M Z T A A F L Z W N N M H D
VERTEBRATE
INVERTEBRATE
FISH
REPTILE
MAMMALS
AMPHIBIAN
BIRD
LAY EGGS
COLD BLOODED
GIVE BIRTH
WARM BLOODED
FEATHER
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LIFE SCIENCE : Year 4
SUPPORT MATERIALS
V Y Z A K H G I V E J B Y E B
E C O L D B L O O D E D T N X
R R S K U I W F L T A A Q M Q
T E H L W N L S M R R G J V L
E P Y N G P G S E B A B X J W
B T O X K G L B E S F K A J A
R I E Q E A V T C O N X N Y R
A L B Y M F R B I R D A N D M
T E A M V E C N Z E I N N U B
E L A U V K P X H B D K C H L
F M M N E M V Y I B S F N D O
I O I F E A T H E R I N U J O
S N Z T H F P U F F N R C X D
H A L Y A M W E Y T F L T V E
K M Z T A A F L Z W N N M H D
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LIFE SCIENCE : Year 4
Title Plant
Set Induction
(Based on teacher’s creativity)
Activity 1
i. Pupils observe the mimosa pudica plant.
ii. Selected pupils touch the plant with a pencil.
iii. Pupils state their observations.
iv. Pupils are asked to relate the activity with the day’s lesson.
Activity 2
Activity 3
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LIFE SCIENCE : Year 4
ii. Pupils setup their tools and apparatus based on the task card given.
iii. Pupils record their observations after several days on a mahjong paper or a
manila card.
v. Pupils complete Worksheet 2(a), 2 (b) and 2 (c) during Gallery Walk.
Assessment:
Closure:
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LIFE SCIENCE : Year 4
WORKSHEET 1
Graphic Organiser
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LIFE SCIENCE : Year 4
WORKSHEET 2 (a)
Name: ____________________________________ Class : ________________
Record of Investigation
Observation:
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
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LIFE SCIENCE : Year 4
WORKSHEET 2(b)
Name: _____________________________________ Class: _________________
Record of Investigation
Observation :
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
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LIFE SCIENCE : Year 4
WORKSHEET 2 (c)
Record of Investigation
Observation :
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
44
LIFE SCIENCE : Year 4
TASK CARD 1
TASK CARD
Materials and apparatus: Two seedlings, a box with hole, scissors and soil.
Seedlings
Box
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LIFE SCIENCE : Year 4
TASK CARD 2
TASK CARD
Materials and apparatus: Two mineral water bottles (500ml), two seedlings,
wet cotton, scissors, two wire gauze, silica gel.
Apparatus set up :
Seedlings
Wet cotton
Wire gauze
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LIFE SCIENCE : Year 4
TASK CARD 3
TASK CARD
Rope
Mineral water
bottle Seedling
Wet cotton
47
PHYSICAL SCIENCE : Year 4
Learning Standard
5.1.1 State that light travels in a straight line by
carrying out activities.
5.1.4 Explain the observations that light travels in
straight lines through sketches, ICT, written or
verbal forms in a creative way.
Observing, Making Inferences,
SPS
Communicating, Predicting
Set induction
(Based on teacher’s creativity)
Activity 1:
i. Teacher prepares a box with hole that can be opened and closed. (refer to
support materials)
ii. Pupils make an observation of the object in the closed box (no light) and in the
opened box (with light).
iii. Pupils carry out question and answer session and make inferences based on
two situations observed.
Activity 2 :
iii. Pupils discuss examples of situations in daily life which show that light travels
in a straight line.(Worksheet 2)
Assessment:
Pupils answer questions in worksheet 1, 2 and 3 and the presentation of circle map.
Closure :
Note : Teacher can use the applications like “Quizizz”, “Kahoot” or “Frogplay”.
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PHYSICAL SCIENCE : Year 4
WORKSHEET 1
Topic : ______________________________________________________
Alat/Bahan : _______________________________________________________
Materials : _______________________________________________________
Candle
Tube P
Candle
Tube Q
(b) Based on the observation above, state one suitable reason (inference).
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
(d) Predict what will happen if tube P is replaced with a straw as shown below.
_________________________________________________________________
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PHYSICAL SCIENCE : Year 4
WORKSHEET 2
1. List the examples of situations in daily life that show light travels in a straight line.
Examples of
situations in
daily life that
show light
travels in a
straight line.
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PHYSICAL SCIENCE : Year 4
WORKSHEET 3
Instruction : Sketch the set up of apparatus to shows that light travels in a straight
line by using the following tools and materials.
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PHYSICAL SCIENCE : Year 4
SUPPORT MATERIALS
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PHYSICAL SCIENCE : Year 4
SUPPORT MATERIALS
Teacher’s note :
54
PHYSICAL SCIENCE : Year 4
Learning Standard 5.2.1 State that light can be reflected by carrying out
activities.
5.2.2 Describe the uses of reflection of light in daily
life.
5.2.3 Draw a ray diagram to show the reflection of
light from a mirror.
5.2.4 Explain the observation of reflection of light
through written or verbal forms, sketches or
ICT in a creative way.
Set Induction
(Based on teacher’s creativity)
Activity 1:
i. Pupils play with the mirror to observe the reflection of sunlight from the mirror
to the wall. (Teacher needs to ensure the safety of pupils)
ii. Pupils carry out question and answer session about the activities that have
been carried out.
Activity 3:
i. Pupils observe the picture / object such as mirror, dental mirror, kaleidoscope
and periscope that which uses the concept of light reflection.
ii. Pupils state the uses of light reflection in daily life by completing
Worksheet 1.
Assesment:
Presentation of group findings based on Worksheet 1.
Closure :
Pupils make conclusion with the teacher’s guidance.
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PHYSICAL SCIENCE : Year 4
WORKSHEET 1
Lubang
2. Fix the mirror into the box B
Cermin
Lubang
Lampu suluh/Laser
Observation Sketch the incident ray and reflected ray that have been observed in the
diagram below.
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PHYSICAL SCIENCE : Year 4
_______________________________________________________
(a) __________________________________________
(b) __________________________________________
(c) __________________________________________
(d) __________________________________________
(e) __________________________________________
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PHYSICAL SCIENCE : Year 4
Title Sound
Learning Standard
6.1.1 State that sound is produced by vibrations, by
carrying out activities.
6.1.2 Describe that sound travels in all directions.
Set Induction
(Based on teacher’s creativity)
Activity 1:
i. A pupil is asked to shake a can containing marble or stone.
ii. Other pupils are asked to observe what happened when the can is shaken.
iii. Pupils carry out question and answer session with teacher.
Example of questions:
Activity 2:
i. Each group is supplied with five objects such as recorders, rubber bands,
buckets, plastic bottles, and coins.
ii. Pupils carry out activities by producing sound from the objects.
iii. Pupils state how sound is produced from the objects.
iv. Pupils make inference based on the activities being carried out.
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PHYSICAL SCIENCE : Year 4
Activity 3:
i. Pupils carry out question and answer session about the sound of whistle or
school bell during recess.
(Teacher notes: Teachers can use other examples that produce sound)
Assessment:
Pupils answer questions in Worksheet 1 and Worksheet 2.
Closure:
Pupils make conclusion based on the activities carried out.
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PHYSICAL SCIENCE : Year 4
WORKSHEET 1
Instructions: Match the device with ways the sound is produced.
plucking
bowing
clapping
blowing
knocking
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PHYSICAL SCIENCE : Year 4
WORKSHEET 2
1. Diagram below shows two bottles P and Q. Bottle P contains some marbles
while bottle Q contains no marbles. Both bottles are shaken simultaneously.
P Q
2. Mior knocks a table in his classroom. Do you think that all the pupils can hear
the sound ?
Yes No
Why ?
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
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PHYSICAL SCIENCE : Year 4
Title Sound
Learning Standard
6.1.3 Give examples of phenomenon that show
sound can be reflected in daily life.
6.1.4 Describe the sound that is useful and harmful
in daily life.
6.1.5 Generate ideas to solve problems in reducing
sound pollution.
Set Induction
(Based on teacher’s creativity)
Activity 1:
Activity 2:
i. Pupils watch video about echoes.
ii. Pupils carry out question and answer session on why sounds are heard
repeatedly.
Teacher: What can you hear from the video shown?
Pupil: Sound produced repeatedly.
Teacher: Why this happens?
Pupils: (multiple answers)
(Pupils are guided to state that sound can be reflected.)
iii. Pupils give other examples of phenomenon that show sound can be reflected.
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PHYSICAL SCIENCE : Year 4
Activity 3:
ii. Pupils carry out question and answer session about the differences between
the two sounds heard.
Teacher: Why do the vehicles honk?
Pupil: As a warning sign.
Teacher: Among the two sounds heard which sound is useful?
Pupil: Vehicle honking sound is useful while the loud robust song is harmful.
iii. Pupils explain effects of the sounds that are useful and harmful in daily life.
Activity 4
i. Pupils are given a few pictures showing situations about sound pollution.
ii. Pupils generate ideas to solve problems in order to reduce sound pollution.
Activity 5
i. Pupils are assigned tasks to produce scrapbooks about sound effects in daily
life.
ii. Assignments need to be completed within a week.
Assessment:
Pupils answer the questions in worksheet 1 and worksheet 2.
Closure:
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PHYSICAL SCIENCE : Year 4
WORKSHEET 1
Instructions: Complete the Circle Map correctly.
Phenomenon of
sound reflection
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PHYSICAL SCIENCE : Year 4
WORKSHEET 2
Ways to solve
Example
Sound
Pollution
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PHYSICAL SCIENCE : Year 4
Title Energy
Learning Standard
7.1.1 State the meaning of energy.
7.1.2 Describe the various sources of energy
through observation using various media
7.1.6 Explain the observations on the sources and
forms of energy through written or verbal
forms, sketches or ICT in a creative way.
SPS Observing, Making inferences, Communicating
Set Induction
(Based on the teacher’s creativity)
Activity 1:
i. A pupil role plays according to the task card.
ii. Pupils carry out question and answer session with the teacher.
Example of questions:
Activity 2:
i. Pupils are divided into several small groups.
iv. Pupils are asked to remove the batteries and to repeat step iii.
v. Pupils carry out question and answer session with the teacher.
Example of questions:
(a) What can you observe when the batteries are removed from the torch
light?
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PHYSICAL SCIENCE : Year 4
Activity 3:
i. Teacher shows a video.
Note: Examples of videos about sources of energy can be found in this link
https://youtu.be/IRFUOPjcwcw.
ii. Based on the video, pupils are asked to list out sources of energy.
Assessment:
Pupils answer questions in Worksheet 1.
Closure:
Pupils state the meaning of energy and list out the sources of energy.
.
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PHYSICAL SCIENCE : Year 4
SUPPORT MATERIALS
TASK CARD
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PHYSICAL SCIENCE : Year 4
WOKSHEET 1
Instructions: Answer the questios below.
(a) Find the sources of energy below.
B A D F M A K A N A N A U
I E S R T Y U O P K O J I
O F M R D A E C K M T A R
J J E A D A K A B R R N E
I L K D T L I A K M J G T
S M A E A A K E C D A I A
I Y S R U I H O U T R N B
M D U B A J M A K F C S A
A B N U K L E A R I D A O
E A A B C M N D A I R U I
B A H A N A P I F O S I L
A I R S A D U S H K T R K
E T A D A C D E T U O J B
i. ___________________________________
ii. ___________________________________
iii. ___________________________________
iv. ___________________________________
v. ___________________________________
vi. ___________________________________
vii. ___________________________________
viii. ___________________________________
ix. ___________________________________
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PHYSICAL SCIENCE : Year 4
Title Energy
Renewable and non-renewable energy
Content Standard 7.2
sources.
Learning Standard
7.2.1 Explain with examples renewable and non-
renewable energy sources through observation
using various media.
Observing, Classifying, Making Inferences,
SPS
Communicating
Set Induction
(Based on the teachers’ creativity)
Activity 1
i. Pupils carry out question and answer session with the teacher about
renewable and non-renewable energy sources based on given situation.
Situation : Qaisy and Laila travelled in a large desert with their family.Qaisy
travelled in car which uses fuel as the source of energy while Laila travelled in
a car powered by solar energy. After travelling 300 km Qaisy’s car stopped but
Laila’s car continued to travel.
Note: Teacher reads out the situation or gives it in the form of task card.
Examples of question:
Activity 2:
i. Pupils watch the video.
Note: Example of videos about renewable and non renewable energy can be
found in this link https://youtu.be/a1DqphW3jmU
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PHYSICAL SCIENCE : Year 4
Activity 3:
ii. Nine small balls are labeled as sources of energy; two baskets are labeled
as renewable energy and non-renewable energy respectively.
iii. Nine pupils are chosen to throw the balls into the prepared baskets.
iv. Pupils and the teacher discuss about the activity that has been carried out.
Assessment:
Pupils answer questions in Worksheet 1.
Closure:
Pupils restate the energy sources according to the classification.
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PHYSICAL SCIENCE : Year 4
WORKSHEET 1
Instruction: Complete the tree map below.
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PHYSICAL SCIENCE : Year 4
Renewable Non-renewable
energy energy
BASKET B
BASKET A
Waves
Water
Wind
Food
Nuclear
Battery Biomass
Fossil
fuels
Sun
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MATERIAL SCIENCE : Year 4
Material
Title
Content Standard
8.2 Properties of Materials
Learning Standard
8.2.1 Describe the properties of materials by carrying
out activities.
8.2.4 Explain the observations of the properties of
materials through written or verbal forms
sketches or ICT in a creative way.
Observing, Making inferences, Classifying,
SPS
communicating
Set induction:
(Based on the teacher’s creativity)
Activity 1:
i. Pupils carry out activities based on station. (refer task card)
Assessment:
Pupils complete the worksheet according to the station.
Closure:
Pupils answer the questions in worksheet 7 and conclude the day’s lesson.
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MATERIAL SCIENCE : Year 4
TASK CARD
Station 1
1. Put the objects that have been provided into a water filled basin.
2. Record your observations in Worksheet 1.
Station 2
1. Put the objects that have been provided into a water filled basin.
Station 3
1. Connect each object to the circuit as shown in Diagram 1
Diagram 1
Station 4
1. Students observe objects using the materials prepared according to the
arrangement in Diagram 2
Diagram 2
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MATERIAL SCIENCE : Year 4
Station 5
1. Put the objects provided into a container that contains hot water.
Note: Be careful when handling the hot water.
Station 6
1. Stretch each object provided.
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MATERIAL SCIENCE : Year 4
WORKSHEET 1
Name : _________________________ Class : _______________
Tick (√) according to the properties of material.
Nail
Rubber band
Plastic ruler
Sponge
Glass rod
Newspaper
Tissue
Wooden ruler
Small towel
Marbles
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MATERIAL SCIENCE : Year 4
WORKSHEET 2
Name : _________________________ Class : _______________
Tick (√) according to the properties of material.
Pencil
Plastic spoon
Straw
Coins
Cup
Eraser
Key
Marble
Stone
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MATERIAL SCIENCE : Year 4
WORKSHEET 3
Name : _________________________ Class : _______________
Tick (√) according to the properties of material.
Key
Eraser
Copper sheets
Nails
Ribbon
Rafia string
Carbon pencil
Paper clip
Coin
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MATERIAL SCIENCE : Year 4
WORKSHEET 4
Name : _________________________ Class : _______________
Tick (√) according to the properties of material.
Tracing paper
Cardboard
WORKSHEET 5
Name: _________________________ Class : _______________
Tick (√) according to the properties of material.
Metal spoon
Plastic Ladle
Wooden Ladle
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MATERIAL SCIENCE : Year 4
WORKSHEET 6
Name : _________________________ Class : _______________
Tick (√) according to the properties of material.
Rubber band
Wooden ruler
Rubber gloves
Plastic spoon
Balloon
Pencil
Glass rod
Spring
Metal spoon
Rafia string
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MATERIAL SCIENCE : Year 4
WORKSHEET 7
Answer all questions.
1. List out the properties of material based on the activities done.
a. _______________________
b. _______________________
c. _______________________
d. _______________________
e. _______________________
f. _______________________
_______________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
3. Based on the ability for light to pass through, list down other examples of
objects.
4. Write ‘true’ for correct statement and ‘false’ for incorrect statement.
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EARTH AND SPACE: YEAR 4
Earth
Title
Content Standard
9.1 Gravity of Earth
Learning Standard
9.1.1 Describe the gravitational pull on Earth based
on observation by carrying out activities
Set Induction:
Teacher’s creativity
Activity 1:
i. Pupils watch video about gravity.
Note: Examples of videos about gravity https://youtu.be/jwPc0kK9VHU
ii. Pupils carry out question and answer session about gravity based on video
observations.
Activity 2:
i. Pupils carry out activities to describe the effects of the gravitational pull on
Earth.
Examples of activities:
a. To lob a ball
b. To drop the coin onto the floor
ii. Pupils carry out question and answer session and complete Worksheet 1.
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EARTH AND SPACE: YEAR 4
Assessment:
Pupils complete the Worksheet 1.
Closure:
Pupils sing a song about gravity.
Note: Examples of videos about gravity: https://youtu.be/ZzqGDJvY284.
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EARTH AND SPACE: YEAR 4
WORKSHEET 1
Name: _________________________ Class : _______________
Diagram shows an activity.
1. Why the object did falls onto Earth after it was lobbed?
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
87
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EARTH AND SPACE: YEAR 4
Earth
Title
Content Standard
9.2 The rotaion and revolution of Earth
Learning Standard
9.2.1 State that the Earth rotates on its axis and at the
same time revolves around the Sun in its orbit.
Set induction:
ii. Pupils carry out question and answer session about the rotation and
revolution based on the activity shown.
Activity 1:
i. Pupils observe the video related to the rotation and revolution of the
Earth.
Note : Example of video about gravity in the given link
https://youtu.be/V0QX0gvE0Ac
ii. Two pupils are randomly chosen to simulate the rotation and
revolution of the Earth.
iii. Teacher explains about the duration and direction of the rotation and
revolution of the Earth.
a. Pupils carry out question and answer session about the simulation
carried out.
b. Pupils answer the questions in Worksheet 1.
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EARTH AND SPACE: YEAR 4
Assessment:
Closure:
Teacher chooses pupils to conclude about what they have learned today.
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EARTH AND SPACE: YEAR 4
WORKSHEET 1
Axis
c. What is shown in Diagram 1?
_______________________________
Diagram 1
Diagram 2
91
TECHNOLOGY AND SUSTAINABILITY OF LIFE: YEAR 4
Title Machine
Learning Standard
10.1.1 Identify the load, fulcrum and force on the
lever by carrying out activities
Activity 1:
i. Pupils are required to remove the nails on a piece of board using three tools
such as iron hammer, plier and fork.
ii. Pupils carry out question and answer session about the appropriate tools to
remove the nail and make an inference based on the actions taken.
iii. Pupils identify the position of load, fulcrum and force during the activity of
removing nails using a hammer.
Activity 2:
i. Pupils identify and label the fulcrum, force and load on Worksheet 1.
ii. Pupils check their answers with the teacher.
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TECHNOLOGY AND SUSTAINABILITY OF LIFE: YEAR 4
Activity 3:
i. Pupils are given a task card to carry out activities based on the situation:
ii. Pupils identify the variables and make hypothesis from the investigation.
iii. Pupils generalise the relationship between distance of load from the fulcrum
with the required force based on the activity carried out.
iv. Pupils present their findings.
v. Pupils complete Worksheet 2.
Assessment:
Presentation of their findings.
Closure:
Pupils answer the word puzzle (Worksheet 3).
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TECHNOLOGY AND SUSTAINABILITY OF LIFE: YEAR 4
WORKSHEET 1
Name: _________________________ Class: _______________
Label the fulcrum, load and force based on pictures given.
1.
2.
3.
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TECHNOLOGY AND SUSTAINABILITY OF LIFE: YEAR 4
TASK CARD
Title Machine
Content
Lever
Standard
Tools/
Triangular blocks, planks and bricks
Apparatus
Steps 1. Do this activity in groups.
Diagram 1 Diagram 2
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TECHNOLOGY AND SUSTAINABILITY OF LIFE: YEAR 4
WORKSHEET 2
Name: _________________________ Class: _______________
Find SIX hidden words related to the title that you have learned.
P E F U L C R U M N G
U M N L N G B B L N G
H A M H E D F A H U I
T C H A H L U O T U H
H H C L H O I J R U G
E I Z I E A G P A C A
L N I L S D G U U J E
I E K E L N A L D K T
T M E E N G N L A A A
H U V L H U I E K U I
K E P U P U S Y N G Y
R U I L H U L T H U I
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TECHNOLOGY AND SUSTAINABILITY OF LIFE: YEAR 4
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TECHNOLOGY AND SUSTAINABILITY OF LIFE: YEAR 4
SUPPORTING MATERIALS
WORKSHEET 2
ANSWER
Find the hidden words.
P E F U L C R U M N G
U M N L N G B B L N G
H A M H E D F A H U I
T C H A H L U O T U H
H H C L H O I J R U G
E I Z I E A G P A C A
L N I L S D G U U J E
I E K E L N A L D K T
T M E E N G N L A A A
H U V L H U I E K U I
K E P U P U S Y N G Y
R U I L H U L T H U I
a) Lever
b) Load
c) Fulcrum
d) Force
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TECHNOLOGY AND SUSTAINABILITY OF LIFE: YEAR 4
Machine
Title
Activity 1:
i. Three pupils were randomly selected and each pupil was given a different tool,
ie scissors, nail clippers and screwdrivers.
ii. Pupils were asked to open the food packets using the supplied tools.
iii. Pupils carry out question and answer session with teacher based on the
activities.
Activity 2:
i. Pupils watch a PowerPoint presentation about the types of simple machines.
ii. Pupils discuss the use of each simple machine shown on the PowerPoint
presentation.
iii. Each group is given several objects such as broom, knife, toy car and door
stopper to identify the simple machine found in them.
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TECHNOLOGY AND SUSTAINABILITY OF LIFE: YEAR 4
Activity 3:
i. Pupils are given a few situations (refer to support material). Pupils are asked to
identify appropriate simple machines to solve the problem in the situation given.
Activity 4:
i. Pupils make observation on scissors.
ii. Pupils are required to list the type of simple machines found in scissors.
iii. Pupils formulate the meaning of complex machines and the importance of
creating sustainable machines.
Assessment:
Pupils design a complex machine model through creative and innovative sketches
and present them.
Closure
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TECHNOLOGY AND SUSTAINABILITY OF LIFE: YEAR 4
WORKSHEET 1
Complete the table below.
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TECHNOLOGY AND SUSTAINABILITY OF LIFE: YEAR 4
SUPPORT MATERIALS
Situation 1
Muthu’s father works at the harbor. His father needs to lift and move heavy
loads on the lorry. What type of simple machine would be suitable for him to
lift the loads?
Group Task:
Discuss the solutions to the above problem by using the appropriate thinking map.
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TECHNOLOGY AND SUSTAINABILITY OF LIFE: YEAR 4
SUPPORT MATERIALS
Situation 2
Sara was hungry and wanted to open a biscuit tin. However, Sara can’t
open it using her fingers. What type of simple machine would help her
open the tin?
Group Task:
Discuss the solutions to the above problem by using the appropriate thinking map.
105