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 Active
sentences passive
sentences
(active voice)
(passive voice)
are sentences
are sentences
where the where the subject
subject is active is involved in a
in doing a job. job.
 1. Simple Present Tense
Aktif : S + do/does + V1
1 Pasif : S + to be (am, are, is) + V3 + by + O
Contoh:
Aktif : Students speak English
Pasif : English is spoken by students

2.Present Continuous Tense

Aktif : S + to be (am, are, is) + V1-ing + O
Pasif : S + to be (am, are, is) + being + V3 + by + O
2 Contoh :
Aktif : Students is speaking English
Pasif : English is being spoken by students
 3. Present Perfect Tense
Aktif : S + have/has + V3 + O
1 Pasif : S + have/has + been + V3 + by + O
Contoh :
Aktif : Students have spoken English
Pasif : English has been spoken by students

4. Present Perfect Continuous Tense

Aktif : S + have/has + been + V1-ing + O
2 Pasif : S + have/has + been + being + V3 + by + O
Contoh :
Aktif : Students have been speaking English
Pasif : English has been being spoken by students
 5. Simple Past Tense
Aktif : S + V2 + O
1 Pasif : S + to be (was, were) + V3 + by + O
Contoh :
Aktif : Students spoke English
Pasif : English was spoken by students

6. Past Continuous Tense

Aktif : S + to be (was, were) + V1-ing + O
Pasif : S + to be (was, were) + being + V3 + by + O
2 Contoh :
Aktif : Students were speaking English
Pasif : English was being spoken by students
 7. Past Perfect Tense
Aktif : S + had not + V3 + O
1 Pasif : S + had + been + V3 + by + O
Contoh :
Aktif : Students had spoken English
Pasif : English had been spoken by students

8. Past Perfect Continuous Tense

Aktif : S + had + been + V1-ing + O
Pasif : S + had + been + being + V3 + by + O
2 Contoh:
Aktif : Students had been speaking English
Pasif : English had been being spoken by students
 9. Simple Future Tense
Aktif : S + will not + V1 + O
1 Pasif : S + will be + V3 + by + O
Contoh :
Aktif : Students will speak English
Pasif : English will be spoken by students

10. Future Continuous Tense

Aktif : S + will + be + V1-ing + O
Pasif : S + will + be + being + V3 + by + O
2 Contoh :
Aktif : Students will be speaking English
Pasif : English will be being spoken by students
 11. Future Perfect Tense
Aktif : S + will + have + V3 + O
1 Pasif : S + will + have + been + V3 + by + O
Contoh :
Aktif : Students will have spoken English
Pasif : English will have been spoken by students

12. Future Perfect Continuous Tense

Aktif : S + will + have + been + V1-ing + O
Pasif : S + will + have + been + being + V3 + by + O
2 Contoh :
Aktif : Students will have been speaking English
Pasif : English will have been being spoken by students
 13. Simple Future Past Tense
Aktif : S + would + V1 + O
1 Pasif : S + would + be + V3 + by + O
Contoh :
Aktif : Students would speak English
Pasif : English would be spoken by students

14. Future Past Continuous Tense

Aktif : S + would + be + V1-ing + O
Pasif : S + would + be + being + V3 + by + O
2 Contoh :
Aktif : Students would be speaking English
Pasif : English would be being spoken by students
 15. Future Past Perfect Tense
Aktif : S + would + have + V3 + O
1 Pasif : S + would + have + been + V3 + by + O
Contoh :
Aktif : Students would have spoken English
Pasif : English would have been spoken by students

16. Future Past Perfect Continuous Tense

Aktif : S + would + have + been + V1-ing + O
Pasif : S + would + have + been +being + V3 + by + O
2 Contoh :
Aktif : Students would have been speaking English
Pasif : English would have been being spoken by
students