The document provides a timeline of key events leading up to the partition of India, including the Government of India Act of 1937, the Lahore Resolution of 1940, the Quit India Movement of 1942, and Direct Action Day in 1946. It lists each event, provides a brief description, and explains their significance in negotiating India's independence and the transfer of power from British rule to independent India and Pakistan. The timeline shows the political tensions that emerged between the Indian National Congress and Muslim League regarding self-governance and the formation of separate states for Hindus and Muslims.
The document provides a timeline of key events leading up to the partition of India, including the Government of India Act of 1937, the Lahore Resolution of 1940, the Quit India Movement of 1942, and Direct Action Day in 1946. It lists each event, provides a brief description, and explains their significance in negotiating India's independence and the transfer of power from British rule to independent India and Pakistan. The timeline shows the political tensions that emerged between the Indian National Congress and Muslim League regarding self-governance and the formation of separate states for Hindus and Muslims.
The document provides a timeline of key events leading up to the partition of India, including the Government of India Act of 1937, the Lahore Resolution of 1940, the Quit India Movement of 1942, and Direct Action Day in 1946. It lists each event, provides a brief description, and explains their significance in negotiating India's independence and the transfer of power from British rule to independent India and Pakistan. The timeline shows the political tensions that emerged between the Indian National Congress and Muslim League regarding self-governance and the formation of separate states for Hindus and Muslims.
Put the events below in chronological order, give a brief description, and explain their significance.
Event Description Significance
Government of India Act A strategic law crafted by - Turned over British parliamentary governance to indian committee to preserve a hold representatives on India and maintaining a - Expanded the tight control over the colony. electorate from 1 percent to 10 percent of the population: allowing 30 million Indians to be eligible for voting
Event Description Significance
1937 Elections The election in which The Muslim league was Congress won the majority of dissappointed by recieving provincial seats and ministries less than 5 percent of the whereas the none of the Muslim vote so Jinnah took a reserved Muslim seats were leading role and directed the won. future of the party.
Event Description Significance
Defense of India Ordinance A new law passed by the Limiting the power of the British right after the British other parties refused to the demands of the Congress, and its resignation.
Event Description Significance
Lahore Resolution The Jinnah’s declaration – This showed to Congress and about the demand of Muslim the British that the League recognition as a nation – that expected an equal seat at the was said in the Muslim table when it came to discussing India’s future. League’s 1940 annual convention in Lahore.
Event Description Significance
Cripps Mission Attempt in Mid 1942 by the Promised self-determination British government to to Indians at the end of the cooperation of Indian leaders. war. With the right to leave the union if it disagreed with the new constitution.
Event Description Significance
Quit India Movement A movement launched – by - The British arrested the the members of the Congress Congress leaders and the leadership and Jawaharlal movement fell into the hands Nehru – that included of lower level members and destroying communication the general public. networks and manufacturing - The largest threat against salt. British rule and caused large-scale rebelliions.
Event Description Significance
The Cabinet Mission British delegation to negotiate Offered compromise but the terms of a British made the Congress and the withdrawal in response to the Muslim League realize how escalating protest in February they both wanted different 1946. plans.
Event Description Significance
Direct Action Day A mass rally on August 16, Violence broke out and it 1946 that Jinnah encouraged killed/attacked Hindus and Muslims to participate in Sikhs. (4 thousand Hindus, because of the fear that the Muslims, and Sikhs died in just creation of Pakistan might not four days. be done with just negotiations alone.