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Questions are open book, students are encouraged to research and read a variety of sources of information
prior to compiling their answers.
1. Write a short paragraph explaining where and how street dance originated and developed
The origins of street dancing are mostly found in African culture, but due to New York City's cosmopolitan
population, a wide variety of musical influences can also be found in hip-hop music. One such inspiration
came from the 1960s-era Jamaican dub music subgenre of reggae. It was noted that dancers responded
particularly well to the longer, isolated beats of this form of music, which saw producers developing
instrumental versions of popular reggae tunes for clubs and sound systems. These tracks frequently featured
loud percussion and basslines.
Term Meaning
1 When you break up your pathway of movement into smaller
intervals. Your movement will look robotic and animated, sort
Ticking of like a video is glitching.
2 Windmill The breaker rolls his torso continuously in a circular path on
the floor, across the upper chest/shoulders/back, while twirling
his legs in a V-shape through the air.
3 Jacking the dancer ripples their torso back and forth in an undulating
motion
4 Waacking Incorporates wild but controlled Arm movements up and
around the head, in time with a disco or funk beat, characterize
Waacking. It has a strong emphasis on musicality, as arm
movements follow the music and the beat, with poses thrown
in
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Although Hip Hop, Funk, and Soul music are frequently played during breaking, breakdancers can also
perform to other types of music, including Rock, Jazz, and Reggae.
3. Describe the correct clothing and footwear to avoid injury to yourself in street dance class (hip hop
class)
Dance shoes with split soles are a great option for hip hop dancing. Your feet have more flexibility thanks
to them. These shoes have an insole with padding for shock absorption, arch support, and a spin-spot
on the ball of the foot for smooth turns.
Baggy or loose-fitting clothing, including pants, make it much easier to execute some dance techniques.
4. What are three positive benefits of improvisation for dancers in street dance?
Dancers can swiftly respond to the music and their environment thanks to it, which helps them
improve their musicality and timing.
Additionally, it promotes creativity and challenges dancers to explore novel movements and
combinations (increasing their movement vocabulary).
Dancers can become more confident and at ease with taking chances and making mistakes through
improvisation, which is crucial for both their personal development and artistic progress. Create a
warm up routine for street dance – include at least three exercises for each of the sections in the
table.
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5. Design a cool down routine ensuring you include exercises for each of the sections in the table
6. Describe two street dance trends and the music that is used for this.
Dance trend Description Music used for this dance
1 New School Hip Hop Street dance known as "New This genre's music was initially
School Hip Hop" first appeared distinguished by drum machines'
in the late 1990s and early sparse beats and lyrics that
2000s.People use locking, represented an aggressive,
reggae, martial arts, and even street-smart mentality. In contrast
steps from the 1970s soul train. to the funk, disco, and party
Even today, traditional hip-hop rhymes that were in vogue in the
techniques are combined with early 1980s, such as Run DMC's,
other dance forms to create a new school hip hop, which had its
more varied and comprehensive roots in New York City, frequently
selection of dance moves. incorporated rock elements.
2 Nae Nae a hip-hop dance that involves The term was first used in the
swinging from side to side while smash song "Drop That NaeNae"
raising one arm in the air. The by the Atlanta hip hop duo We
dance was modelled by a Are Toonz in 2013.
character from the Martin sitcom
from the 1990s.
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Items/criteria
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Items/criteria
5 Can describe required clothing and footwear for performing street dance
6 Can explain three positive benefits of improvisation for dancers in street dance
7 Understands music and dance trends in, and evolution of street dance
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Assessment Task
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