ynr NCERT Roncter Program (NRP

2024?
Match the vide ScanClkk

Aakash
Corp. Office : Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005. Ph.011-47623456

Poll
ZOOLOGY (Z-04)
Syllabus: Human Health and Disease
Choose the correct answer: Sustained high fever (39 to 40*C), weakness,
1. Go0d humor hypothesis of health was disproved stomach pain, constipation, headache and loss of
by appetite are some of he common symptoms of a
disease caused by
(1) Hippocrates
(1) Rhino virus
William Harvey (2) Haomophlus influenzae
(3) Mary Mallon (3) Salmonella typhi
(4) Louis Pasteur (4) Plasmodium vivax
2. All of the following parameters are necassary for 6 The lips and finger nails may turn gray to bluish in
achieving good health, axcept colour, in severe case of which of the following
bacterial diseasas?
(1) Vaccination against infectious diseases
(2) Control of vectors
) Common cold
(3) Maintenance of hygienic food and water
2) Pneiuntne
resources

(4) Imbalanced diet and iregular exercise Couplete the analogy and select the correct
3. Diseases which &re easily Iransrritled from one Ootion -w.st. diseases and their causative
person to another are called organisms.
(1) Nutritional disorders Diphtheria and plague Bacteria::
Protozoans.
(2) Cancers
(1) Dysentery and common cold
(3) Infectious diseases
(2) Malarla and amogblasis
(4) Non-infoctious diseases
(3) Amoebiasis and bacterial dysentery
4. Choose the incorrect statement wr.t. pathogens. (4) Common cold and malaria
(1) Disease causing organism like helminths and A healthy person acquires the infection of a
fungi are called pathogens. disaase byi
(2) Pathogens can ontor our body, muitiply and
inhaling thdontty
by an fctedi parson.
the droplets/aerosots
eerosols roleased
tha diseaso and
interfero with normal vital activities. select the coroct option.
(3) Pathogens have to adapt to life within the (1) Malaria
environment of the host. Ringworm
(4) Pathogens that enter the gut must not know a (3) Ascariasis
way of surviving in the stomach at low plH. (4) Pncumonia

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 Zoology Poll
Read the statements Aand Bcaretully and select
the correct option. (3) Celular Monocytes
barrier
Statement A: The malignant malaria is the most
senous type of alaria and can even be fatal. (4) Cytokine Natural killer cells
Statement B: The malignant malaria is caused barrier
by Plasmodium malaria.
(1) Statement A is false and slatement B is true 15. Subsequent encounter with the same pathogen
(2) Both the statements are false elicits a highly intensified response, which is called

(3) Only statement B is false (1) Primary response

(4) Both the statements are true (2) Low intensity response
10. Which disease is characterised by the symptoms (3) Anamnestic response
listed below. (4) Innate response
a. Intemal bleeding
16. How many intrachain disulphide bonds are
b. Muscular pain
C Fever and anaemia
present in single heavy chain of an antibody
molecule?
d. Blockage of the intestinal passage (1) 2 (2) 4
Select the correct option.
(3) 8 (4) 6
(1) Ascaiasis (2) Elephantiasis 17. Assertion (A): The cell-mediated immune
(3) Filariasis . (4) Ringworm
11. In a person suffering from malaria, fertilisation and response is responsible for the graft rejection in
humans.
development of Plasmodium takes place in Reason (R): During graft rejection, the body is not
(1) Erythrocytes of human able to differentiate 'self and 'nonselfr.
(2) Liver cells of human In the liaht of above statements, select the correct
(3) The gut of female Anopheles option.
(4) The salivary glands of male Anopheles (1) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct
12. The chronic inflammation of the organs, usually explanation at (A).
the lymphatic vessels of the lower limnbs is caused (2) Both (A) andR) are true but (R) is not the
by the ifection of cormect explanation of (A).
(1) Wuchereria (2) Microsporum
(3) (A) is N statement but (R) is false.
(3) Ascaris (4) Entamoeba (4) Both (A) and(R) are false statements.
13. Select the incorrect statement w.r.A. ringworm. 18. For determining the cause of allergy, the patient is
(1) Microsporum and exposed to a very small doses of possible
responsible for ringwom.
Tichophyton are
and the reactions are studied.
(2) Appearance of dry, scaly lesions on various Select the option to fill the blank corectly
arts of the body such as skin, nails and scalp (1)
part
are the main symptoms of disease. Antibodies (2) Allergens
(3) Adrenalin (4) Anti-histamin
(3) Ringworms are generally acquired from soil or 19. Which of the following
by using towel, clothes of infected individuals. structures provides the site
for interaction of lymphocytes with the antigen,
(4) Heat and moisture do not help the causative which then proliferate to become effector cells?
agents of this disease to grow.
14. Choose the incorrect match w.r.t. innate immunity. (1) Bone marrow (2) Thymus
(3) Tonsils (4) Thyroid
(1) Physical - Mucus coating of
barrier epithelium lining of 20, Which of the following secondary lymphoid organs
urogenital tract has a large reservoir of erythrocytes?
(2) Physiological Saliva in mouth (1) Lymph nodes (2) Spleen
barrier
(3) Peyer's patches (4) Tonsils

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