ELITE Ch- 1,2

XII
PHYSICS
Towards Excellenco
TUTORIAL

1. Find the Torque on electric dipole in uniform cxternal field.

2. Derive all the applications of Gauss Law
3. Derive electric field due dipole
4. Derive Potential due to dipole
5. Energy stored in capacitor hence find its Energy Density.
6. Find Capacitance (parallel, cylindrical, spherical)
7. An electric dipole of length 1 cm when placed with its axis making an angle of 60 with a
uniform electric field, experiences a torque of 6V3 Nm. Calculate the potential energy of dipole
if it has chargea ± 2 nC?
8. An electric dipole is placed in a uniform electric field E with its dipole moment p parallel to the
field, Find
() the work done in turning the dipole till its dipole moment points in the direction opposite to

(i) the orientation of the dipole for which the torque acting on it becomes maximum.
9. Calculate the amount of work done in turning an clectric dipole of dipole moment 3x10 C-m
from its position of unstable equilibrium to the position of stable equilibrium in a unifom
electric field of intensity 10 N/C.
10. Deduce the expression for the torque acting on a dipole of dipole moment pin the presence of a
uniform electric field E.

11. Consider two hollow concentric spheres S, and S, enclosing charges 2Q and 4Q respectively, as
shown in the figure. (i) Findout the ratio of the electric flux through them. (ii) How will the
electric flux through them. (5) How willthe clectric flux through the spheres S, change if a
medium of dielectric constant E,is introduced in the space inside S, in place of air? Deduce the
necessary expression.

12. Two charges of magnitudes -2Q and +Q are located at points (a,0) and (4a,0), respectively.
What is the electric flux due to these charges through a sphere of radius 3a with its centre at the
origin?

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 13. Given a uniform electric field E = 4x 10³£ N/C. Find the flux of this field through a square. of
5cm on a side whose plane is parallel to the YZ- plane. What would be the flux Tough the 2
same square if the plane makes an angle of 30 with the X-axis?
14. State Gauss" law in clectrostatics. Acube which cach side a is kept in an electric field given by
E= Cxf as shown in the figure, where Cis a positive dimensionalconstant. Find out

(i) the electricflux through the cube

(i) the net charge inside the cube.
15. The figure shows the field lines of a positive charge. Is the work done by the field is moving a
smallpositive charge from Qto P positive or negative?

16. Why there is no work done in moving a charge from one point to another on an equipotential
surface?
17. (i) Can two equipotential surfaces intersect each other? Give reasons.
(ii) Two charges - q and + q are located at points A(0, 0, - a) and B (0, 0 + a) respectively. How
much work isdone in moving atestcharge from point P(7, 0, 0) to Q(-3, 0, 0)?
18. Figure shows two identical capacitors C1 and C2, each of 2uF capacitance, connected to a
battery of 5 V. Initially, switch S is closed. After sometime, S is left open and dielectric slabs of
dielectric constantK =5 are inserted to fill completely the space between the plates of the two
capacitors. How will the (i) charge and (ii) potential difference between the plates of the
capacitors be affected after the slabs are inserted?

5V C2F C2 2F
19. Two identical parallel plate [air] capacitors C, and C, have capacitance C each. The space. . . .

3
two capacitors
between their plates is now filled witth dielectrics as shown in the figure. If the
constarnts K, K, and K2.
stili-have equal capacitance, then obtain the relation between dielectric

first in series and then in

20. Two capacitors of unknown capacitances C and C, are connectedcombinations is 0.045 Jand
two
parallel across a battery of 100 V. If the energy stored in the
the charge on cach
0.25 J respectively, then determine the value ofC and C, Also, calculate
capacitor in parallel combination.
21. A capacitor of 200 pF is charge by a 300 Vbattery. The battery
is then disconnected and the
pF. Calculate the
charged capacitor is connected to another uncharged capacitor of 100
energy stored
difference between the final energy stored in the combined system and the initial
in the single capacitor.
battery as shown in
22. Four capacitors of values 6 F, 6 uF, 6uF and 2 uF are connected to a 6 V
the figure. Determine the

F6F

6V

() Equivalent capacitance of the network.

(íi) The charge on cach capacitor.
of 160 m( stored in it.
23. A system of capacitors connected a shown in the figure has a total energy
Obtain the value of the equivalent capacitance of this system and the value of Z.

10 ufF 15 uF
7uF
3pF

(2) uF

200 V