英文單字連鎖記憶手册

以二十分鐘背熟下面的單字
f (A)altar ( = place for offering to gods) n.祭壇
t (B)alter [ 'olta] ( = change) v. t.改變-> alteration n.
〔慣用語〕lead a woman to the altar 娶某女爲妻

連鎖記法
alter '［勺 10］畋變；更改一＞意謂特殊方面之改變，但並非整體之改變。
change ［t/endj］使改變；變更 T 由調一個人或一件物之本質上之基本 或前後完
全不同。
convert ［kan^vyt］改變；轉變；皈依者指從一狀態或情況轉變爲他者。 modify
［/madafai］變更；修改；修飾
transform［tr3ens^f3rm］使變形；改觀指使人或物在性質或形態上發生 徹底的變
化。
vary ［"veri］改變；變換；交替變換

(A)alteration[□!ts*'reJan] ( = change) n.改變

(BJaltercationfolty^efan] ( = dispute) n.爭辯
(C)alternaticm[31t3, ,nejan] ( = coming by turns)n.交替
G^alternateCort^nit] v. adj. n.輪流；更迭；交替
(E)altemative[o 1znativ] adj. & n.二者任擇其一的；變通辦法；選擇餘地
〔慣用法〕(l)have no alternative ( choice) but + to+V. R (不得不)
二 can not choose but + V. R (原式)
二 can not help but 4-V.R
二 can not but + V.R
二 can not help+Ving
=be obi iged to + V.R
(2) alternate in 4- Ving 輪流
=alternately = by turns = take turns 4-Ving
⑶on alternate days (隔日；每兩天)
二 every other day 二 every second day = every two days
(A) altitude [ ^Itit jud] ( = height above sea level) n.高度
(B) attitude [ ^tit jud] ( = opinion ) n.態度
(C) aptitude [ zaeptitjud] ( = natural ability ) n.才能
(I® latitude [ ^aetitjud] ( = imaginary 1 ine or distance paral lei to the equator ) n,緯度
(E)gratitude[ "flraetitjud] n.感激
(Fjfortitudepfortitjud] n.剛毅；耐勞；不屈不撓
.連鎖記法 ' ~
(1) longitude [，landsitjud]經度⑵ altitude 高度->指超過地面或海面等已知 latitude
[ ' laetitjud]緯度 平面之高度。
equator [i^weta] v.赤道 elevation [el^vejanjn.高度；海拔 horizon [ha^raizn] n.地
平線；height [hait] n.高度;頂點 T 旨從底量 海平線 到頂的高度
mercdian [nwn.子午線 stature [ ^taetja] n.身高；身長
 拼法上易於混淆的形似字 15

<sarr)
聯考或場，融
EWEIEC
e 診
1 Please read the story________________.
B (A) aloud (B) loud (C) loudly
rAiBirciiDirEi
2 The bomb exploded_______________.(二 with a loud noise )
(A) aloud (B) loud (C) loudly
lAlBircTDirEl
3. I can't hear you, please read__________________.
(A) aloud (B) loud (C) loudly (D) alouder (E) louder
KIEEJIEC 4. The___________ surroundings may make one depressed.(沮喪)
EI (A) alone (B) lone (B) lonely (D) lonesome
KIEEIEE 5 In order to keep healthy, you must__________________ your way of
life.
(A) alter (B) altar
囚囱可回 6. He has__________a great deal since I saw him a year ago.,
［E (A) altered (BJaltared
[ATKlFCirUir
El 7. The airplane was flying at a(n) _________________of 1,000 feet.
(A) altitude (B) aptitude (C)multitude (D) fortitude (E)attitude
KIE] 回 回 & Edison had a great ______________for inventing new things.
EE (A) appetite (B) aptitude (C) amendment (功 annals (E) altitude
[AlTiLClDim
9. I wonder why her_____________toward us has changed so greatly
in these few days.
(A) altitude (B) attitude (C) latitude (D) longitude
fATFli^lDirEl
10.The antonym of longitude is________________.
(A) gratitude (B) aptitude (C) latitude (D) fortitude
fAmfcrgu 11. I had no alternative ( = choice) but__________________ the cost.
n 二 I could not choose but pay the cost.
(A) pay (B) to pay (C) paying (DJpaid
lALBj£]LDjL 12.The boys had an_____________over the umpire's decision.
EJ
(A) alteration (B) alternation (C) altercation (I» alternative
KIEEIIE 13.The__________ of the seasons makes it more interesting to
LE] 1 ive around the year.
(A) alteration (B) alternation (jC) al tercation (D) alternative
KIEEmEl 14He canzt speak his own native language well, let alone French.

'
(A) still less (B)much less (C) not to mention (D) not to speak of

1(A) 2(C) 1(E) 4.(D) 5(A) 6. (A) 7. (A) & (B) 9. (A) 1O.(C)
1__ 1L(B) 12(G) 13.(B) 14.(A)(B)(C)(D)
_________